CN218354499U

CN218354499U - Fruit cleaning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218354499U
Application number: CN202222948902.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王志国; 刘红丽; 刘进军; 梁永青
Original assignee: Shanxi Hedong Tianyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Hedong Tianyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-05
Filing date: 2022-11-05
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit processing, in particular to a fruit cleaning device, which comprises a cleaning box, wherein the outer part of the cleaning box is provided with a shell, a first driving mechanism is arranged in the shell, a lifting rod is sleeved on a screw rod external thread, and a cover plate is connected with the top end of the cleaning box in a butt joint manner; two groups of connecting devices are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the cover plate, the top ends of the connecting devices are slidably connected with the bottom end of the cover plate, and a second driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom end inside the cleaning box; the fruit placing frame is internally provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a limiting rail, a side cleaning brush and a ring plate, the side cleaning brush is in sliding connection with the limiting rail, the ring plate is arranged at the top ends of a plurality of groups of limiting rails and the side cleaning brush, the ring plate is connected with the upper end of the inner wall of the fruit placing frame through a bolt, and the bottom cleaning brush is installed at the bottom end of the fruit placing frame. The utility model discloses be convenient for go up the unloading, reduce the striking injury, can carry out high-efficient thorough washing to fruit, avoid the cleaner to remain the pollution.

Description

Fruit cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit processing technology field specifically is a fruit cleaning equipment.

Background

The fruit not only has a nice taste, but also is provided with a large amount of vitamins and higher nutrition, and after the fruit is picked, the fruit needs to be cleaned, so that the surface of the fruit is free from dust and soil, and the effect of subsequent processing is guaranteed.

Chinese patent No. CN216453253U discloses a cleaning device for fruit processing, which comprises a washing device and a cleaning device, and has the advantages of washing fruits in all directions, cleaning fruits in all directions and cleaning fruits cleanly. But when fruit when pouring out the arrival washing tank in placing the frame, under fruit self action of gravity, bump easily for the injury is received on the fruit surface, influences edible taste, makes cleaning efficiency lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the purpose is to the problem that exists among the background art, provides a fruit cleaning equipment.

The technical scheme of the utility model: a fruit cleaning device comprises a cleaning box, wherein a shell is arranged outside the cleaning box, a first driving mechanism is arranged inside the shell, the first driving mechanism drives two groups of screw rods, the bottom ends of the screw rods are rotatably connected with the bottom end of the shell, lifting rods are sleeved outside the screw rods in a threaded manner, the top ends of the lifting rods are connected with cover plates, the lifting rods are slidably connected with the top end of the shell, and the cover plates are connected with the top end of the cleaning box in an abutting manner;

two groups of connecting devices are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the cover plate, the top ends of the connecting devices are connected with the bottom end of the cover plate in a sliding manner, the bottom ends of the two groups of connecting devices are connected with a fruit placing frame, a second driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom end inside the cleaning box, the bottom end of the fruit placing frame is movably inserted into the second driving mechanism, and the second driving mechanism drives the fruit placing frame;

the fruit placing frame is internally provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a limiting rail, a side cleaning brush and a ring plate, the limiting rail and the side cleaning brush are respectively provided with a plurality of groups, the limiting rails of the groups are distributed on the inner wall of the fruit placing frame in an annular array mode, the side cleaning brush is connected with the limiting rail in a sliding mode, the ring plate is arranged on the limiting rails of the groups and the top end of the side cleaning brush, the ring plate is connected with the upper end of the inner wall of the fruit placing frame through bolts, and the bottom cleaning brush is installed at the bottom end of the fruit placing frame.

Preferably, the first driving mechanism is composed of a motor and a belt transmission mechanism, and the motor is in transmission connection with the two groups of screws through the belt transmission mechanism.

Preferably, the second driving mechanism is composed of a motor, a tooth transmission mechanism and a rotating shaft, a waterproof shell is arranged outside the motor, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the cleaning box, and the motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through the tooth transmission mechanism.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is composed of a supporting rod and an inserting rod, the supporting rod is cylindrical, the inserting rod is cuboid-shaped, the bottom end of the inserting rod is connected with the top end of the supporting rod, and the top end of the inserting rod is movably inserted with the bottom end of the fruit placement frame.

Preferably, the bottom end of the cover plate is provided with an annular sliding chute, and the top end of the connecting device is in sliding connection with the annular sliding chute.

Preferably, two sets of hangers are symmetrically installed at the top end of the fruit placing frame, and the top ends of the two sets of hangers are detachably connected with the bottom end of the connecting device.

Preferably, still including spraying the mechanism, spray the mechanism and include the flow distribution plate, the inside cavity that is equipped with of flow distribution plate, a plurality of groups nozzles are installed to the cavity bottom and lie in the flow distribution plate bottom, and flow distribution plate top middle part is connected with the apron top through the connecting rod, and the flow distribution plate top is kept away from connecting rod department and is installed the inlet tube, and the inlet tube top is connected with the apron.

Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model following profitable technological effect has: the utility model can install the fruit placing frame with fruit on the cover plate through the connecting device; the lifting rod can be driven to lift or lower along the shell through the first driving mechanism, and the fruit placing frame is driven to enter the cleaning box and be connected with the second driving mechanism; the fruit placing frame can be driven to rotate by starting the second driving mechanism, and the fruits are fully contacted with cleaning water and a cleaning agent in the cleaning box for cleaning; a plurality of groups of side cleaning brushes are convenient for dismouting clearance, and side cleaning brush and bottom cleaning brush can play the cushioning effect to fruit when placing the frame motion at fruit simultaneously, reduce the striking injury, can wash away impurity on the fruit simultaneously, can place the frame with fruit on the cleaner erode through clean mechanism, promote the cleaning efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fruit placement frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the cover plate and the splitter plate according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the connection mode of the fruit placing frame and the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a cleaning tank; 101. a housing; 2. a first drive mechanism; 201. a screw; 202. a raising rod; 3. a cover plate; 301. a connecting device; 4. a second drive mechanism; 5. a fruit placement frame; 501. hanging a lug; 6. a diverter tray; 601. a nozzle; 602. a water inlet pipe; 7. a limit rail; 701. side end cleaning brushes; 702. an annular plate; 703. and a bottom cleaning brush.

Detailed Description

Example one

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a fruit cleaning device, including washing case 1, the outside of washing case 1 is provided with shell 101, the inside of shell 101 is provided with first actuating mechanism 2, first actuating mechanism 2 drives has two sets of screws 201, screw 201 bottom rotation connects shell 101 bottom, screw 201 outside thread bush is equipped with lifting rod 202, lifting rod 202 top is connected with apron 3, lifting rod 202 sliding connection shell 101 top, apron 3 butt connection washs case 1 top;

further, the first driving mechanism 2 is composed of a motor and a belt transmission mechanism, and the motor is in transmission connection with the two groups of screws 201 through the belt transmission mechanism; the motor is started by the controller to drive the belt transmission mechanism, so that the two groups of screw rods 201 can be driven to rotate simultaneously;

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, two sets of connecting devices 301 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the cover plate 3, the top ends of the connecting devices 301 are slidably connected with the bottom end of the cover plate 3, the bottom ends of the two sets of connecting devices 301 are connected with a fruit placing frame 5, a second driving mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom end inside the cleaning box 1, the bottom end of the fruit placing frame 5 is movably inserted with the second driving mechanism 4, and the second driving mechanism 4 drives the fruit placing frame 5;

further, the second driving mechanism 4 is composed of a motor, a gear transmission mechanism and a rotating shaft, a waterproof shell is arranged outside the motor, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the cleaning box 1, and the motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through the gear transmission mechanism; the rotating shaft consists of a supporting rod and an inserting rod, the supporting rod is cylindrical, the inserting rod is cuboid, the bottom end of the inserting rod is connected with the top end of the supporting rod, and the top end of the inserting rod is movably inserted with the bottom end of the fruit placing frame 5; the motor is started through the controller to drive the gear transmission mechanism, so that the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, and the rotating shaft not only can be driven by the gear transmission mechanism to rotate, but also can be movably inserted into the bottom end of the fruit placing frame 5 and drives the fruit placing frame 5 to rotate;

further, the bottom end of the cover plate 3 is provided with an annular chute, and the top end of the connecting device 301 is connected with the annular chute in a sliding manner; two groups of hangers 501 are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the fruit placing frame 5, and the top ends of the two groups of hangers 501 are detachably connected with the bottom end of the connecting device 301; the connecting device 301 can connect and disassemble the fruit placing frame 5 and the cover plate 3, so that fruits can be conveniently loaded and unloaded, and meanwhile, the connecting device 301 plays a supporting role when the fruit placing frame 5 is driven to rotate by the second driving mechanism 4, and cannot interfere with the rotation of the fruit placing frame 5;

as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 4, a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the fruit placement frame 5, the cleaning mechanism includes a plurality of sets of limiting rails 7, side end cleaning brushes 701 and a ring plate 702, the limiting rails 7 and the side end cleaning brushes 701 are provided with a plurality of sets, the plurality of sets of limiting rails 7 are distributed on the inner wall of the fruit placement frame 5 in an annular array, the side end cleaning brushes 701 are slidably connected with the limiting rails 7, the ring plate 702 is arranged at the top ends of the plurality of sets of limiting rails 7 and the side end cleaning brushes 701, the ring plate 702 is connected with the upper end of the inner wall of the fruit placement frame 5 through bolts, and a bottom cleaning brush 703 is installed at the bottom end of the fruit placement frame 5.

In this embodiment, a water inlet valve is arranged on the cover plate 3, a drain valve is arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning box 1, a plurality of sets of through holes are uniformly arranged on the side wall and the bottom end of the fruit placement frame 5, fruits are placed in the fruit placement frame 5, then the hangers 501 at two sides of the fruit placement frame 5 are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the corresponding connecting devices 301, the first driving mechanism 2 is started through the controller to drive the two sets of screw rods 201 to rotate, so that the two sets of lifting rods 202 move downwards along the top end of the shell 101 to drive the fruit placement frame 5 to move into the cleaning box 1 until the slot at the bottom end of the fruit placement frame 5 is inserted into the upper half part of the rotating shaft in the second driving mechanism 4, the second driving mechanism 4 is started through the controller to drive the fruit placement frame 5 to rotate, meanwhile, cleaning water and a cleaning agent are introduced into the cleaning box 1 through the water inlet valve, the fruit placement frame 5 drives the fruits to rotate in the cleaning water at a constant speed, the fruits rotate due to the centrifugal force, the fruits are rubbed inside the fruit placement frame 5, the cleaning brush 703 and the cleaning brush can rub the cleaning brush at the bottom ends 703 and the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning brush 5 and the impurities on the surfaces of the fruits; after the fruit is cleaned, the cover plate 3 and the fruit containing frame 5 are lifted upwards through the first driving mechanism 2, water in the fruit containing frame 5 can be drained and then materials can be taken, the bolts and the annular plate 702 are taken down, and a plurality of groups of side cleaning brushes 701 can be pulled out from the limiting rails 7 in a sliding mode to be cleaned.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a fruit cleaning equipment, compare in embodiment one, still including spraying the mechanism, spray the mechanism and include flow distribution plate 6, the inside cavity that is equipped with of flow distribution plate 6, the cavity bottom is and lie in flow distribution plate 6 bottom and install a plurality of groups nozzle 601, flow distribution plate 6 top middle part is passed through the connecting rod and is connected with 3 tops of apron, flow distribution plate 6 top is kept away from connecting rod department and is installed inlet tube 602, inlet tube 602 top is connected with apron 3.

In this embodiment, inlet tube 602 is connected with external water source, carries the clear water towards in the flow distribution disc 6, and the clear water is sprayed towards the fruit that fruit placed in the frame 5 after being shunted by a plurality of groups of nozzle 601, can leave the cleaner on the fruit after the washing and erode.

The working principle is as follows: the fruit placing frame 5 filled with fruits can be arranged on the cover plate 3 through the connecting device 301; the lifting rod 202 can be driven by the first driving mechanism 2 to lift or lower along the shell 101, and the fruit placing frame 5 is driven to enter the cleaning box 1 to be connected with the second driving mechanism 4; the fruit placing frame 5 can be driven to rotate by starting the second driving mechanism 4, and the fruits are fully contacted with the cleaning water and the cleaning agent in the cleaning box 1 for cleaning; a plurality of sets of side cleaning brushes 701 are convenient for dismouting clearance, and side cleaning brush 701 and bottom cleaning brush 703 can be placed the frame 5 to fruit and play the cushioning effect when moving in to the fruit simultaneously, reduce the striking injury, can wash away impurity on the fruit simultaneously, can place the cleaning agent on the fruit in the frame 5 with fruit through clean mechanism and erode, promote the cleaning efficiency.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The fruit cleaning equipment is characterized by comprising a cleaning box (1), wherein a shell (101) is arranged outside the cleaning box (1), a first driving mechanism (2) is arranged inside the shell (101), two groups of screw rods (201) are driven by the first driving mechanism (2), the bottom ends of the screw rods (201) are rotatably connected with the bottom end of the shell (101), a lifting rod (202) is sleeved on the external thread of each screw rod (201), a cover plate (3) is connected to the top end of the lifting rod (202), the lifting rod (202) is slidably connected with the top end of the shell (101), and the cover plate (3) is connected to the top end of the cleaning box (1) in an abutting mode;

two groups of connecting devices (301) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the cover plate (3), the top ends of the connecting devices (301) are slidably connected with the bottom end of the cover plate (3), the bottom ends of the two groups of connecting devices (301) are connected with a fruit placing frame (5), a second driving mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom end inside the cleaning box (1), the second driving mechanism (4) is movably inserted at the bottom end of the fruit placing frame (5), and the second driving mechanism (4) drives the fruit placing frame (5);

the inside cleaning mechanism that is provided with of frame (5) is placed to fruit, cleaning mechanism includes spacing rail (7), side cleaning brush (701) and annular plate (702), spacing rail (7) and side cleaning brush (701) all are provided with a plurality of groups, a plurality of groups spacing rail (7) are the inner wall that the frame (5) was placed at fruit in annular array distribution, side cleaning brush (701) sliding connection spacing rail (7), annular plate (702) set up on a plurality of groups spacing rail (7) and side cleaning brush (701) top, and annular plate (702) are connected through the inner wall upper end that frame (5) was placed to bolt and fruit, bottom cleaning brush (703) are installed to frame (5) bottom is placed to fruit.

2. Fruit washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first drive means (2) consist of an electric motor and a belt drive, the electric motor being drivingly connected to the two sets of screws (201) via the belt drive.

3. Fruit washing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the second driving mechanism (4) is composed of a motor, a gear transmission mechanism and a rotating shaft, the motor is externally provided with a waterproof shell, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the washing box (1), and the motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through the gear transmission mechanism.

4. The fruit cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein the rotating shaft is composed of a supporting rod and an inserting rod, the supporting rod is cylindrical, the inserting rod is cuboid, the bottom end of the inserting rod is connected with the top end of the supporting rod, and the top end of the inserting rod is movably inserted into the bottom end of the fruit placing frame (5).

5. Fruit washing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the cover plate (3) is provided with an annular chute, and the top end of the connecting device (301) is slidably connected with the annular chute.

6. Fruit washing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that two sets of hanging lugs (501) are symmetrically installed on the top end of the fruit placing frame (5), and the top ends of the two sets of hanging lugs (501) are detachably connected with the bottom end of the connecting device (301).

7. The fruit cleaning equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a spraying mechanism, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a splitter disc (6), a cavity is arranged inside the splitter disc (6), a plurality of groups of nozzles (601) are arranged at the bottom end of the cavity and at the bottom end of the splitter disc (6), the middle of the top end of the splitter disc (6) is connected with the top end of the cover plate (3) through a connecting rod, a water inlet pipe (602) is arranged at the top end of the splitter disc (6) far away from the connecting rod, and the top end of the water inlet pipe (602) is connected with the cover plate (3).