CN218353042U

CN218353042U - Rotary cultivator suitable for various soil species

Info

Publication number: CN218353042U
Application number: CN202222892878.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪文胜
Original assignee: Tongling Xinlu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tongling Xinlu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-31
Filing date: 2022-10-31
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rotary cultivator technical field just discloses a adapt to rotary cultivator of many soil species, including the rotary cultivator, the rotary cultivator includes locomotive, platform, spout, slider, elevation structure, water tank, shower nozzle, solenoid valve, front baffle, back baffle, side shield, install bin, motor, pivot, plough tooth one, fender apron and plough tooth two, and the spout has been seted up to locomotive one side, and platform one side links to each other with the locomotive, and the platform top surface is equipped with elevation structure and water tank, is equipped with the pivot between front baffle and the back baffle, and fender apron fixed mounting is in the platform bottom surface, plough tooth two and locate the side shield inner wall. This rotary cultivator of adaptation multiple soil species passes through elevation structure and moves the platform downwards, makes plough tooth one laminating and ploughs, and side baffle laminating ground, ploughs tooth two and carries out the secondary breakage in being located the arable land after ploughing, drives through the pivot and ploughs tooth one and rotate, and two are ploughed and all have the fender soil board between the tooth one and can directly peel off impurity, reach the effect of adaptation multiple soil species.

Description

Rotary cultivator suitable for various soil species

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rotary cultivator technical field specifically is a rotary cultivator that adapts to multiple soil species.

Background

The rotary cultivator is a cultivator which is matched with a tractor to complete the operations of ploughing and harrowing. The soil breaking machine has the characteristics of strong soil breaking capacity, flat ground surface after ploughing and the like, so that the soil breaking machine is widely applied; meanwhile, the stubble buried below the ground surface can be cut up, the operation of the seeder is convenient, and a good seedbed is provided for later-stage seeding. The rotary tillage cutter shaft is divided into a horizontal shaft type, a vertical shaft type and an inclined type according to the configuration mode of the rotary tillage cutter shaft. The correct use and adjustment of the rotary tiller is important to maintain its good technical state and to ensure the quality of cultivation. The rotary cultivator has the functions of breaking a plough bottom layer, restoring a soil plough layer structure, improving the soil water storage and preservation capacity of soil moisture, eliminating part of weeds, reducing plant diseases and insect pests, leveling the ground surface, improving the standard of agricultural mechanized operation and the like, is beneficial to striving for farming season, improves the work efficiency, and can fully utilize the power of a tractor.

However, the conventional rotary tiller has poor adaptability to different types of cultivated land, and for a relatively wet cultivated land, when the rotary tiller crushes soil, soil blocks may be adhered between the tillage teeth due to reasons such as root systems in the soil or excessive soil viscosity, so that the prior art needs to be improved to meet actual requirements.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a rotary cultivator of adaptation multiple soil species, to the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides a possess the advantage of adaptation multiple soil species, solved above-mentioned technical problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a rotary cultivator suitable for various soil species comprises a rotary cultivator, wherein the rotary cultivator comprises a vehicle head, a platform, a sliding chute, a sliding block, a lifting structure, a water tank, a spray head, an electromagnetic valve, a front baffle, a back baffle, a side baffle, an installation box, a motor, a rotating shaft, a first plowing tooth, a soil retaining plate and a second plowing tooth;

the improved water-saving type soil-blocking machine is characterized in that a sliding groove is formed in one side of the head, one side of the platform is connected with the head, a lifting structure and a water tank are arranged on the top surface of the platform, the spray head is arranged on the bottom surface of the platform, a front baffle, a back baffle and a side baffle are fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the head, of the platform, the front baffle, the back baffle and the side baffle are welded with each other, the installation box is arranged on the outer wall of the back baffle, the motor is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the installation box, a rotating shaft is arranged between the front baffle and the inner wall of the back baffle, the soil-blocking plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the platform, and the tillage tooth II is arranged on the inner wall of the side baffle.

Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the vehicle head, of the platform and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, elevation structure drives the platform and reciprocates, and spout and slider can play the additional action to the removal of platform, can connect platform and locomotive simultaneously, play fixed effect.

Preferably, the water tank is fixedly installed on one side of the middle end of the top surface of the platform, a feeding port is formed in the top surface of the water tank, the spray head extends to the bottom surface of the platform through a pipeline and is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the platform, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front side of the spray head.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the pan feeding mouth can add the material that needs put into to the water tank, renovates the in-process at the arable land, sprays the medicine to the arable land, fertilizes and deinsectization to the arable land, reduces worker's work step, practices thrift operating time, and the setting of solenoid valve can the appointed time spray the medicine to the arable land, conveniently manages, reaches the effect that reduces the process.

Preferably, the installation box is fixedly installed at the middle end of the outer wall of the back baffle, and the damp-proof cotton plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation box.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the moisture in the outside air entering install bin can be adsorbed in setting up of dampproofing cotton board, reduces the moisture concentration in the install bin, protects the motor, prevents that the moisture from causing the harm to the motor in getting into the motor, reaches damp-proof effect.

Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a bearing seat fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front baffle, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the motor, a first plowing tooth is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and provided with a plurality of groups, and one end of a second plowing tooth is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the side baffle.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, elevation structure makes ploughing tooth laminating arable land with the platform lapse, and the pivot is rotated and is driven multiunit ploughing tooth and rotate, can plough land, and side shield laminating ground, plough the tooth and be two in the arable land after ploughing, along with going of rotary cultivator, when scraping the arable land after the rotary tillage, carry out the secondary crushing, reach the many soil species of adaptation effect.

Preferably, the soil blocking plates are provided with a plurality of groups, and each group of soil blocking plates are positioned between the first plowing teeth.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, when the pivot rotates and drives multiunit and plough tooth one and rotate, the rotary cultivator can appear the clod adhesion when carrying out the breakage of soil because root system in the soil or soil viscidity reason such as too big, and drives through the pivot and plough tooth one and rotate, plough tooth one and all have between the tooth one to keep off the soil plate and can directly peel off impurity, reach the various soil kind effect of adaptation.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a rotary cultivator of adaptation multiple soil species possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses an elevation structure removes the platform downwards, makes plough tooth laminating arable land, and the pivot is rotated and is driven multiunit tillage tooth and rotate, can cultivate land, and side shield laminating ground, plough the tooth and be two in the arable land after ploughing, along with going of rotary cultivator, when scraping the arable land after the rotary tillage, carry out the secondary crushing, it rotates to plough tooth through the pivot drive, two are ploughed and all have the fender apron to peel off impurity directly between the tooth one, reach and adapt to many soil kinds effect.

2. The utility model discloses a pan feeding mouth can add the material that needs were put into to the water tank, renovates the in-process at the arable land, sprays the medicine to the arable land, fertilizes and deinsectization to the arable land, reduces worker's work step, practices thrift operating time, and the setting of solenoid valve can the appointed time spray the medicine to the arable land, conveniently manages, reaches the effect that reduces the process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the rotary cultivator of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the rotary cultivator of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the rear section of the rotary cultivator with the structure of the utility model.

Wherein: 1. a rotary cultivator; 2. a headstock; 3. a platform; 4. a chute; 6. a slider; 7. a lifting structure; 8. a water tank; 9. a spray head; 10. an electromagnetic valve; 11. a front baffle; 12. installing a box; 13. a motor; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. ploughing a first tooth; 16. a soil guard plate; 17. ploughing a second tooth; 18. a back baffle; 19. side baffles.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a rotary cultivator suitable for various soil species comprises a rotary cultivator 1, wherein the rotary cultivator 1 comprises a headstock 2, a platform 3, a sliding chute 4, a sliding block 6, a lifting structure 7, a water tank 8, a spray head 9, an electromagnetic valve 10, a front baffle 11, a back baffle 18, a side baffle 19, an installation box 12, a motor 13, a rotating shaft 14, a first tillage tooth 15, a soil retaining plate 16 and a second tillage tooth 17;

the sliding groove 4 is formed in one side of the vehicle head 2, one side of the platform 3 is connected with the vehicle head 2, the lifting structure 7 and the water tank 8 are arranged on the top surface of the platform 3, the spray head 9 is arranged on the bottom surface of the platform 3, a front baffle 11, a back baffle 18 and a side baffle 19 are fixedly arranged on one side, away from the vehicle head 2, of the platform 3, the front baffle 11, the back baffle 18 and the side baffle 19 are welded with each other, the installation box 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the back baffle 18, the motor 13 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the installation box 12, a rotating shaft 14 is arranged between the inner wall of the front baffle 11 and the inner wall of the back baffle 18, the retaining plate 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the platform 3, and the tillage tooth II 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the side baffle 19.

Specifically, one side fixed mounting that platform 3 is close to locomotive 2 has slider 6,

slider

6 and 4 sliding connection of spout, and the advantage is that, elevation structure 7 drives platform 3 and reciprocates, and spout 4 can play the additional act to platform 3's removal with slider 6, can connect platform 3 and locomotive 2 simultaneously, play fixed effect.

It is specific, 8 fixed mounting of water tank in 3 top surfaces middle-end one sides of platform, 8 top surfaces of water tank are equipped with the pan feeding mouth, shower nozzle 9 passes through the pipeline and extends to 3 bottom surfaces of platform, and with 3 bottom surface fixed mounting of platform, 9 positive outer wall fixed mounting of shower nozzle have solenoid valve 10, the advantage is, the pan feeding mouth can be to adding the material that needs put into in the water tank 8, renovate the in-process in ploughing, spray the medicine to the arable land, fertilize and deinsectization to the arable land, reduce worker's work step, save operating time, and solenoid valve 10's setting can spray the medicine to the arable land by the appointed time, conveniently manage, reach the effect that reduces the process.

Specifically, install bin 12 fixed mounting is in 18 outer walls middle-ends of backplate, and install bin 12 inner wall fixed mounting has dampproofing cotton board, and the advantage is that the moisture in outside air entering install bin 12 can be adsorbed in the setting of dampproofing cotton board, reduces the moisture concentration in install bin 12, protects motor 13, prevents that the moisture from causing the harm to motor 13 in getting into motor 13, reaches dampproofing effect.

Specifically, 14 one end of pivot is rotated with the bearing frame of front baffle 11 inner wall fixed mounting and is connected, and the other end is connected with the motor 13 output, 14 outer wall fixed mounting of pivot has ploughs tooth one 15, it is equipped with the multiunit to plough tooth one 15, plough tooth two 17 one end and 19 inner wall fixed connections of side baffle, the advantage is, elevation structure 7 moves platform 3 down, make plough tooth one 15 laminating arable land, pivot 14 rotates and drives multiunit ploughing tooth one 15 and rotates, can plough land, and side baffle 19 laminating ground, plough tooth two 17 and be located the arable land after ploughing, along with traveling of rotary cultivator 1, when scraping the arable land after the rotary tillage, carry out the secondary breakage, reach the multiple soil species effect of adaptation.

Specifically, it is equipped with the multiunit to keep off native board 16, and every group keeps off native board 16 to be located ploughs between the tooth 15, the advantage is, when pivot 14 rotates and drives multiunit ploughing tooth 15 and rotate, rotary cultivator 1 can appear the clod glue between ploughing tooth 15 because root system in the soil or reasons such as soil viscidity are too big when carrying out the breakage of soil, and it rotates to plough tooth 15 through the pivot drive, two plough all have between the tooth 15 to keep off native board 16 can directly peel off impurity, reach the various effect of adaptation soil.

When the rotary cultivator is used, the platform 3 is moved downwards through the lifting structure 7, the first tillage teeth 15 are attached to cultivated land, the rotating shaft 14 rotates to drive the first tillage teeth 15 of multiple groups to rotate, cultivated land can be carried out, the side baffle 19 is attached to the ground, the second tillage teeth 17 are located in the cultivated land after cultivation, the rotary cultivator 1 runs, the cultivated land after rotary cultivation is scraped to be flat and is crushed for the second time, the first tillage teeth 15 are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 14, the soil retaining plate 16 can directly peel off impurities between the first two tillage teeth 15, the effect of adapting to multiple soil types is achieved, a material needing to be put into the water tank 8 can be added into a feeding port, in the process of renovating the cultivated land, medicines are sprayed on the cultivated land, the cultivated land is fertilized and deinsectized, working steps of workers are reduced, the working time is saved, and the using process of the rotary cultivator 1 is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rotary cultivator of adaptation multiple soil species, includes rotary cultivator (1), its characterized in that: the rotary cultivator (1) comprises a headstock (2), a platform (3), a sliding chute (4), a sliding block (6), a lifting structure (7), a water tank (8), a spray head (9), an electromagnetic valve (10), a front baffle (11), a back baffle (18), a side baffle (19), a mounting box (12), a motor (13), a rotating shaft (14), a first ploughing tooth (15), a soil retaining plate (16) and a second ploughing tooth (17);

the improved multifunctional tillage machine is characterized in that a sliding groove (4) is formed in one side of the vehicle head (2), one side of the platform (3) is connected with the vehicle head (2), a lifting structure (7) and a water tank (8) are arranged on the top surface of the platform (3), the sprayer (9) is arranged on the bottom surface of the platform (3), a front baffle (11), a back baffle (18) and a side baffle (19) are fixedly arranged on one side, away from the vehicle head (2), of the platform (3), the front baffle (11), the back baffle (18) and the side baffle (19) are welded with each other, the mounting box (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the back baffle (18), the motor (13) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting box (12), a rotating shaft (14) is arranged between the inner walls of the front baffle (11) and the back baffle (18), the soil retaining plate (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the platform (3), and the tillage tooth II (17) is arranged on the inner wall of the side baffle (19).

2. The rotary cultivator of claim 1, wherein the rotary cultivator is adapted to a plurality of soil species: one side of the platform (3) close to the vehicle head (2) is fixedly provided with a sliding block (6), and the sliding block (6) is connected with the sliding groove (4) in a sliding manner.

3. The rotary cultivator of claim 1, wherein the rotary cultivator is adapted to a plurality of soil species: water tank (8) fixed mounting is in platform (3) top surface middle-end one side, water tank (8) top surface is equipped with the pan feeding mouth, shower nozzle (9) extend to platform (3) bottom surface through the pipeline, and with platform (3) bottom surface fixed mounting, shower nozzle (9) front outer wall fixed mounting has solenoid valve (10).

4. The rotary cultivator adapting to various soil species of claim 1, wherein: the mounting box (12) is fixedly mounted at the middle end of the outer wall of the back baffle (18), and the inner wall of the mounting box (12) is fixedly provided with a damp-proof cotton plate.

5. The rotary cultivator adapting to various soil species of claim 1, wherein: one end of the rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected with a bearing seat fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front baffle (11), the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the motor (13), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly provided with a first plowing tooth (15), the first plowing tooth (15) is provided with a plurality of groups, and one end of a second plowing tooth (17) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the side baffle (19).

6. The rotary cultivator of claim 1, wherein the rotary cultivator is adapted to a plurality of soil species: the soil retaining plates (16) are provided with a plurality of groups, and each group of soil retaining plates (16) is positioned between the first plowing teeth (15).