CN218265153U - Toilet with waterproof and drainage structure - Google Patents
Toilet with waterproof and drainage structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218265153U CN218265153U CN202221887588.3U CN202221887588U CN218265153U CN 218265153 U CN218265153 U CN 218265153U CN 202221887588 U CN202221887588 U CN 202221887588U CN 218265153 U CN218265153 U CN 218265153U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waterproof
- layer
- waterproof layer
- toilet
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to a toilet with a waterproof and drainage structure, which is matched with a vertical drainage pipe arranged in the toilet; the toilet comprises a toilet body provided with a wet area and a dry area, a water retaining sill positioned between the dry area and the wet area, a waterproof and drainage structure positioned in the wet area, and a waterproof structure positioned in the water retaining sill and the dry area; and a sunken caisson is arranged in the wet area, and the waterproof and drainage structure and the vertical drainage pipe are positioned in the sunken caisson. The utility model discloses can effectually realize waterproof and the antiseep in bathroom.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field, more specifically say, relate to a bathroom with waterproof and drainage structure.
Background
In order to flexibly arrange toilet facilities and meet humanized living requirements, most houses adopt toilets, a toilet caisson is mainly constructed by sinking a toilet structure layer partially or integrally to a certain height away from a corresponding floor, a toilet drain pipe and a drain branch pipe do not penetrate through a floor of the toilet structure to a lower-layer space, the toilet drain pipe and the drain branch pipe are laid on the same layer as a toilet and are connected into a drain pipe system, and then backfilling or overhead construction is carried out, and the structural structure layer only needs to be provided with a hole as a drain vertical pipe for use, so that the toilet belongs to the same-layer drain toilet.
However, the sealing material of the pipeline joint and the riser penetrating through the bottom plate part and the ground waterproof material can be aged and failed over time in the using process of the toilet, and then leakage occurs. The water entering the caisson can go everywhere, gathers on the bottom plate, and leaks to the lower layer through concrete defects or pipelines through seams, thereby damaging the architectural decoration.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a bathroom with waterproof drainage structure is provided, can effectually realize that the bathroom is waterproof and antiseep.
The utility model provides a solution that technical problem adopted is:
a toilet with a waterproof and drainage structure is used in cooperation with a vertical drainage pipe arranged in the toilet; the toilet comprises a toilet body provided with a wet area and a dry area, a water retaining sill positioned between the dry area and the wet area, a waterproof and drainage structure positioned in the wet area, and a waterproof structure positioned on the water retaining sill and the dry area; and a sunken caisson is arranged in the wet area, and the waterproof and drainage structure and the vertical drainage pipe are positioned in the sunken caisson.
In some possible embodiments, in order to effectively avoid water leakage, water can be discharged in time, and leakage of a toilet is avoided;
the water-proof and drainage structure comprises a water-proof and drainage structure layer I, a backfill layer, a waterproof structure layer II and a water collecting pipe structure, wherein the water-proof and drainage structure layer I, the backfill layer and the waterproof structure layer II are sequentially arranged in the sunken caisson from bottom to top, the water collecting pipe structure is positioned in the water-proof and drainage structure layer I, and one end of the water collecting pipe structure is communicated with a vertical water discharging pipe.
In some possible embodiments, to effectively achieve waterproofing;
the waterproof and drainage structure layer I comprises a leveling layer I, a waterproof layer I and a protective layer I which are arranged from bottom to top; the water collecting pipe structure is positioned in the leveling layer.
In some possible embodiments, in order to effectively realize that water is collected and discharged in time when water leaks, and leakage of a toilet is avoided;
the water collecting pipe structure comprises a blind ditch arranged on the leveling layer and a drain pipe which is positioned in the blind ditch and one end of which is communicated with the vertical drain pipe; a through hole is formed in one side, close to the waterproof layer I, of the drain pipe; the top surfaces of the leveling layers positioned on the two sides of the blind ditch are obliquely arranged, wherein the distance from one side close to the blind ditch to the bottom of the sunken caisson is smaller than the distance from one side far away from the blind ditch to the bottom of the sunken caisson.
In some possible embodiments, in order to enable the water entering the water collecting pipe to be discharged into the vertical drainage pipe;
the water collecting pipe is obliquely arranged, wherein the distance from one end, close to the vertical water discharging pipe, of the water collecting pipe to the bottom of the sinking type caisson is smaller than the distance from one end, far away from the vertical water discharging pipe, of the water collecting pipe to the bottom of the sinking type caisson.
In some possible embodiments, to further enhance the waterproofing of the toilet;
and the waterproof structural layer II comprises a leveling layer II, a waterproof layer II and a protective layer II which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top and positioned on the backfill layer.
In some of the possible embodiments, the first and second,
the waterproof structure comprises a waterproof layer III, a waterproof layer IV and a protective layer III, wherein the waterproof layer III is located at the bottom of the dry area and the water retaining ridge and connected with the waterproof layer I, the waterproof layer IV is located above the water retaining ridge and on the waterproof layer III of the dry area and connected with the waterproof layer II, and the protective layer III is located above the waterproof layer IV.
In some of the possible embodiments, the first and second,
a side waterproof layer connected with the waterproof layer I and the waterproof layer III is arranged on the side surface of the sinking caisson; and a waterproof layer V connected with the waterproof layer II is arranged on one side of the water retaining bank close to the sunken caisson.
In some of the possible embodiments, the first and second,
the waterproof layer I, the waterproof layer III and the side waterproof layer are integrally formed to form a first waterproof layer, and the waterproof layer II and the waterproof layer IV are integrally formed to form a second waterproof layer.
In some of the possible embodiments, the first and second,
the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer extend along the length direction of the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer respectively, and the extending length of the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer is not less than 500mm; the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer extend along the width direction of the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer respectively, and the extending length of the first waterproof layer and the extending length of the second waterproof layer are not less than 200mm.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model can effectively prevent water in the toilet and avoid leakage;
the utility model has the advantages that the water collecting pipe is arranged, and the water collected by the water collecting pipe is conveyed into the vertical drainage pipe, so that the situation that the water is accumulated in the wet area for a long time to cause leakage in the wet area is avoided;
the utility model arranges the leveling layer one obliquely, so that the water accumulated on the leveling layer can flow to the water collecting pipe quickly and is discharged into the vertical drainage pipe through the water collecting pipe;
the utility model discloses simple structure, practicality are strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a blind ditch and a drain pipe in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first leveling layer and a blind ditch of the utility model;
wherein: 1. a toilet body; 2. a vertical water drain pipe; 3. leveling layer one; 4. a water collection pipe structure; 41. a water collection pipe; 411. a through hole; 42. blind ditches; 5. a first waterproof layer; 6. a side waterproof layer; 7. a second protective layer; 8. a backfill layer; 9. leveling layers II and 10 and a waterproof layer II; 11. a second protective layer; 12. an adhesive layer; 13. a surface layer; 14. water retaining ridges; 15. a third protective layer; 16. a waterproof layer III; 17. and a fourth waterproof layer.
Detailed Description
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. Reference herein to "first," "second," and similar words, does not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather are used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. In the implementation of the present application, "and/or" describes an association relationship of associated objects, which means that there may be three relationships, for example, a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. For example, the plurality of positioning posts refers to two or more positioning posts. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
The present invention will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1-3:
a toilet with a waterproof and drainage structure is used in cooperation with a vertical drainage pipe 2 arranged in the toilet; the toilet comprises a toilet body 1 provided with a wet area and a dry area, a water retaining sill 14 positioned between the dry area and the wet area, a waterproof and drainage structure positioned in the wet area, and a waterproof structure positioned in the water retaining sill 14 and the dry area; and a sunken caisson is arranged in the wet area, and the waterproof and drainage structure and the vertical drainage pipe 2 are positioned in the sunken caisson.
When the utility model is used, the mutual matching of the waterproof structure and the water discharging structure effectively avoids water leakage in the toilet; when the wet area leaks, the water in the wet area is collected by the water-proof and drainage structure and is discharged into the vertical drain pipe 2, so that the condition that the water leaks in the wet area due to accumulation in the wet area for a long time is avoided.
In some possible embodiments, in order to effectively avoid water leakage, water can be discharged in time, and leakage of a toilet is avoided;
the water-proof and drainage structure comprises a water-proof and drainage structure layer I, a backfill layer 8, a waterproof structure layer II and a water collecting pipe 41 structure 4, wherein the water-proof and drainage structure layer I, the backfill layer 8 and the waterproof structure layer II are sequentially arranged in the sunken caisson from bottom to top, and one end of the water collecting pipe 41 structure 4 is communicated with the vertical water discharging pipe 2.
The waterproof structural layer II is arranged, so that water can be effectively blocked, and the water is prevented from flowing downwards and entering the waterproof and drainage structural layer II; when the waterproof structural layer II is damaged and cannot block water, water flows from one side of the waterproof and drainage structural layer I, and the condition of toilet leakage is further avoided by arranging the waterproof and drainage structural layer II;
in some possible embodiments, to effectively achieve waterproofing;
the first waterproof and drainage structure layer comprises a first leveling layer 3, a first waterproof layer 5 and a first protective layer from bottom to top; the collector pipe 41 construction 4 is located in the levelling layer.
The waterproof layer 5 is used for stopping the water flowing downwards after the waterproof layer 10 is damaged, when the waterproof layer 10 is damaged, water enters the leveling layer 3, is collected and discharged to the vertical drain pipe 2 through the water collecting structure arranged in the leveling layer, and is discharged through the vertical drain pipe 2.
In some possible embodiments, in order to effectively realize that water is collected and discharged in time when water leaks, leakage of a toilet is avoided;
the water collecting pipe 41 structure 4 comprises a blind ditch 42 arranged on the leveling layer and a drain pipe which is positioned in the blind ditch 42 and one end of which is communicated with the vertical drain pipe 2; a through hole 411 is formed in one side, close to the first waterproof layer 5, of the drain pipe; the top surfaces of the leveling layers on the two sides of the blind ditch 42 are obliquely arranged, wherein the distance from one side of the leveling layer close to the blind ditch 42 to the bottom of the sunken caisson is smaller than the distance from one side of the leveling layer far from the blind ditch 42 to the bottom of the sunken caisson.
The blind ditch 42 is a drainage and intercepting blind ditch provided in a roadbed or a foundation, filled with coarse-grained materials such as crushed stones and gravel, and laid with a reversed filter layer (in which water-permeable pipes are buried). The blind ditch 42 is also called as a blind ditch, and is an underground drainage channel for draining underground water and lowering underground water level.
The blind ditch 42 can be installed in the leveling layer by using a plastic blind ditch 42, and the plastic blind ditch 42 is a prior art and the internal structure thereof is not detailed here; the water collecting pipe 41 is sleeved in the blind ditch 42, the water collecting pipe 41 can be effectively prevented from being directly damaged by pressure through the blind ditch 42, and water on the leveling layer I3 enters the water collecting pipe 41 after passing through the blind ditch 42;
because the screed-coat is the slope setting, its one side that is close to the french drain 42 is less than its other one side apart from the distance of formula caisson bottom, thereby forms a structure of far and near low, makes the water on the screed-coat 3 can flow to french drain 42 one side, and enters into the drain pipe through-hole 411 on the drain pipe in, discharges through the drain pipe air admission, has avoided the water long-pending circumstances that causes the seepage to appear in the formula caisson under.
In some possible embodiments, in order to enable the water entering the water collecting pipe 41 to be discharged into the vertical water drainage pipe 2;
the water collecting pipe 41 structure 4 is arranged obliquely, wherein the distance from one end of the water collecting pipe to the bottom of the sinking caisson close to the vertical water draining pipe 2 is smaller than the distance from one end of the water collecting pipe to the bottom of the sinking caisson far away from the vertical water draining pipe 2.
Because the distance between the connecting end of the water collecting pipe 41 and the vertical water discharging pipe 2 and the bottom of the sinking type caisson is smaller than the distance between the other end of the water collecting pipe 41 far away from the vertical water discharging pipe 2 and the bottom of the sinking type caisson, a structure with an inclined arrangement is formed, and thus water flows from a high position to a low position and enters the vertical water discharging pipe 2 to be discharged.
In some possible embodiments, to further enhance the waterproofing of the toilet;
the waterproof structural layer II comprises a leveling layer II 9, a waterproof layer II 10 and a protective layer II 117 which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top and positioned on the backfill layer 8.
In some of the possible embodiments, the first and second,
the waterproof structure comprises a waterproof layer III 16, a waterproof layer IV 17 and a protective layer III 15, wherein the waterproof layer III 16 is located at the bottom of the dry area and the water-retaining ridge 14 and is connected with the waterproof layer I5, the waterproof layer IV 17 is located above the water-retaining ridge 14 and on the waterproof layer III 16 of the dry area and is connected with the waterproof layer II 10, and the protective layer III is located above the waterproof layer IV 17.
The waterproof layer III 16 and the waterproof layer IV 17 are arranged to avoid the leakage of a dry area;
two waterproof fortifications are formed by the connection of the waterproof layer III 16 and the waterproof layer I5 and the connection of the waterproof layer II 10 and the waterproof layer II 10; the water resistance and the leakage resistance are enhanced;
in some of the possible embodiments, the first and second,
a side waterproof layer 6 connected with a first waterproof layer 5 and a third waterproof layer 16 is arranged on the side surface of the sinking caisson; and a waterproof layer five connected with the waterproof layer two 10 is arranged on one side of the water retaining ridge 14 close to the sunken caisson.
In some possible embodiments, the waterproof layer one 5, the waterproof layer three 16 and the side waterproof layer 6 are integrally formed to form a first waterproof layer, and the waterproof layer two 10 and the waterproof layer four 17 are integrally formed to form a second waterproof layer.
The side waterproof layer 6 is arranged, on one hand, the connection between the waterproof layer I5 and the waterproof layer III 16 is realized, so that a first waterproof layer is formed, and water cannot enter the concrete of the toilet body 1 to cause leakage;
the waterproof layer V is arranged to realize the connection between the waterproof layer II 10 and the waterproof layer to form a second waterproof layer, so that water cannot enter the second waterproof layer and the water retaining ridge 14.
In some possible embodiments, the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer respectively extend along the long direction thereof, and the extending length thereof is not less than 500mm; the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer extend along the width direction of the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer respectively, and the extending length of the first waterproof layer and the extending length of the second waterproof layer are not less than 200mm.
Preferably, the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer of the utility model are film waterproof layers or coiled material waterproof layers;
furthermore, in order to avoid the damage of the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer, a coiled material waterproof layer, such as an SBS coiled material waterproof layer, is adopted.
The width of the water retaining ridge 14 between the wet area and the dry area is at least 50mm and is smaller than the width of the wall body of the toilet.
Preferably, the adhesive layer 12 and the surface layer 13 can be constructed on the second protective layer 117 as required; the bonding layer 12 can be a cement mortar bonding layer 12, and the surface layer 13 can be a floor tile.
The thickness of the first protective layer and the second protective layer 117 is preferably 20mm, and the first protective layer and the second protective layer are both made of waterproof mortar.
The backfill layer 8 is prepared by a mixture of cement and filter residue, wherein the mixture ratio is 1.
The present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The invention extends to any novel feature or any novel combination of features disclosed in this specification, and to any novel method or process steps or any novel combination of features disclosed.
Claims (10)
1. A toilet with a waterproof and drainage structure is matched with a vertical drainage pipe arranged in the toilet; the toilet is characterized by comprising a toilet body provided with a wet area and a dry area, a water retaining ridge positioned between the dry area and the wet area, a water preventing and draining structure positioned in the wet area, and a water preventing structure positioned between the water retaining ridge and the dry area; and a sunken caisson is arranged in the wet area, and the waterproof and drainage structure and the vertical drainage pipe are positioned in the sunken caisson.
2. The toilet with the waterproof and drainage structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the waterproof and drainage structure comprises a first waterproof and drainage structure layer, a backfill layer, a second waterproof structure layer and a water collecting pipe structure positioned in the first waterproof and drainage structure layer which are sequentially arranged in the sunken type caisson from bottom to top, and one end of the water collecting pipe structure is communicated with a vertical drainage pipe.
3. The toilet with the waterproof and drainage structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the waterproof and drainage structure layer one comprises a leveling layer one, a waterproof layer one and a protective layer one which are arranged from bottom to top; the water collecting pipe structure is positioned in the leveling layer.
4. The toilet with the waterproof and drainage structure according to claim 3, wherein the water collecting pipe structure comprises a blind ditch arranged on the leveling layer, a drainage pipe which is positioned in the blind ditch and is communicated with a vertical drainage pipe at one end; a through hole is formed in one side, close to the waterproof layer I, of the drain pipe; the top surfaces of the leveling layers positioned on the two sides of the blind ditch are obliquely arranged, wherein the distance from one side close to the blind ditch to the bottom of the sunken caisson is smaller than the distance from one side far away from the blind ditch to the bottom of the sunken caisson.
5. A lavatory with a watertight structure, according to claim 4, wherein the sump is constructed in an inclined arrangement in which an end thereof close to the vertical drain pipe is located at a distance from the bottom of the caisson less than an end thereof remote from the vertical drain pipe.
6. The toilet with the waterproof and drainage structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein the waterproof structure layer II comprises a leveling layer II, a waterproof layer II and a protective layer II which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top and are positioned on the backfill layer.
7. The toilet with waterproof and drainage structure according to claim 6, wherein the waterproof structure comprises a waterproof layer three located at the bottom of the dry area and the water retaining ridge and connected to the waterproof layer one, a waterproof layer four located above the water retaining ridge and on the dry area waterproof layer three and connected to the waterproof layer two, and a protective layer three located above the waterproof layer four.
8. The toilet with the waterproof and drainage structure according to claim 7, wherein a side waterproof layer connected with the waterproof layer one and the waterproof layer three is provided on the side of the caisson; and a waterproof layer V connected with the waterproof layer II is arranged on one side of the water retaining bank close to the sunken caisson.
9. The toilet with waterproof and drainage structure of claim 8, wherein the waterproof layer one, the waterproof layer three and the waterproof layer on the side surface are integrally formed to form a first waterproof layer, and the waterproof layer two and the waterproof layer four are integrally formed to form a second waterproof layer.
10. A lavatory with waterproof and drainage structure according to claim 9, wherein the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer extend in the longitudinal direction thereof by a length of not less than 500mm; the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer extend along the width direction of the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer respectively, and the extending length of the first waterproof layer and the second waterproof layer is not less than 200mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221887588.3U CN218265153U (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Toilet with waterproof and drainage structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221887588.3U CN218265153U (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Toilet with waterproof and drainage structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218265153U true CN218265153U (en) | 2023-01-10 |
Family
ID=84761630
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221887588.3U Active CN218265153U (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Toilet with waterproof and drainage structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218265153U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-07-21 CN CN202221887588.3U patent/CN218265153U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6382237B1 (en) | Wide area water collection type underground water tank | |
| CN201695408U (en) | Basement baseplate integrating water-proofing and drainage functions | |
| CN110878700B (en) | Tunnel waterproof structure and construction method thereof | |
| CN102418347B (en) | Drainage construction method for blind drain and sump wells in deep foundation pit | |
| CN109488371B (en) | Waterproof system of full-enclosed waterproof station and dynamic setting and quantity-limiting drainage method | |
| CN212835493U (en) | Underground cast-in-place concrete structure movement joint water drainage preventing structure | |
| CN103046565A (en) | Draining method for ultra-deep batholith deep foundation pit | |
| CN108412059B (en) | Waterproof structure of mutually-buckled roof | |
| CN104234089B (en) | The construction method that a kind of basement guarded drainage combines | |
| CN108757027A (en) | Multi-functional lobby water system in a kind of tunnel | |
| CN212896880U (en) | Sinking type toilet water-proof structure | |
| CN218265153U (en) | Toilet with waterproof and drainage structure | |
| CN111764440A (en) | Anti-floating pressure relief and pressure reduction drainage system for building basement and construction method thereof | |
| CN206477382U (en) | Rainwater recycle comprehensively utilizes structure | |
| CN107989287A (en) | Inverted roof light and shade drainage system construction method | |
| CN214574059U (en) | Outdoor transformer substation cable trench | |
| CN210621879U (en) | Steel construction vestibule drainage structures system | |
| CN210140780U (en) | Anti-clogging ecological permeable box culvert | |
| CN208473932U (en) | Multi-functional lobby water system in a kind of tunnel | |
| CN111088830A (en) | Caisson type toilet secondary drainage pipeline | |
| CN106703157B (en) | Construction method of rainwater recycling and comprehensive utilizing structure | |
| TW451019B (en) | Water-proof and damp-proof method for basement side wall | |
| CN112302678A (en) | Deformation control construction process for shallow tunnel of underpass building | |
| KR200426719Y1 (en) | A Tunnel Type Rainwater Infitration and Detention System | |
| CN218116798U (en) | Formula of sinking bathroom antiseep structure |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |