CN218263726U - Combined water and soil conservation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a modular soil and water conservation device, which comprises a fixing frame, the opening has been seted up to the inner wall of mount, be provided with a plurality of incubators in the opening, the hole has been seted up to the both sides outer wall of incubator, the inside of hole is provided with the hinge, the outer wall of hinge is connected with the inner wall rotation of hole, the one end and the mount fixed connection of incubator are kept away from to the hinge, the cavity has been seted up to the top outer wall of hinge, be provided with the automatic device that loosens the soil in the cavity, can make the incubator rotate through the hinge that sets up no matter the utility model discloses place at plane or oblique dyke, the incubator can remain the vertical state all the time, avoids the soil horizon in the incubator to be washed away by the rainwater when oblique dyke to cause soil and water loss.

Description

Combined water and soil conservation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil and water conservation device, concretely relates to modular soil and water conservation device.

Background

Soil and water conservation refers to the prevention and treatment measures for soil and water loss caused by natural factors and artificial activities. Including slope management engineering (terraces, horizontal ditches, fish-scale pits, etc.), ditch management engineering (such as silt dams, sand barriers, check houses, ditch head protection, etc.) and small-scale hydraulic engineering (such as pools, water cellars, drainage systems, irrigation systems, etc.).

However, the conventional apparatus has the following problems in use:

1. the traditional water and soil conservation device is used for laying a lawn, but if the traditional water and soil conservation device is laid on an inclined dike with a serious rain erosion condition, soil is still difficult to be maintained under strong water flow, and the effect is poor.

2. The rainwater washes the soil for a long time, so that the soil can lose nutrients and harden, and the growth of the grass soil is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a modular soil and water conservation device possesses the advantage of the automatic soil loosening, meanwhile the utility model discloses also can have fine soil and water conservation function on the stronger oblique dyke of rainwash.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a modular soil and water conservation device, includes the mount, the opening has been seted up to the inner wall of mount, be provided with a plurality of incubators in the opening, the hole has been seted up to the both sides outer wall of incubator, the inside of hole is provided with the hinge, the outer wall of hinge is connected with the inner wall rotation of hole, the one end and the mount fixed connection of incubator are kept away from to the hinge, the cavity has been seted up to the top outer wall of hinge, be provided with the automatic device that loosens the soil in the cavity.

It is specific, can make the incubator rotate through the hinge that sets up, no matter the utility model discloses place in plane or oblique dyke, the incubator can remain the vertical state throughout, avoids the soil horizon in the incubator to be shed by the rainwash when the oblique dyke, causes soil erosion and water loss.

Preferably, the automatic soil loosening device comprises a connecting rod and a plurality of iron wires, wherein the two ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with the two sides of the incubator through hinges, and the outer wall of one end of each iron wire is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the connecting rod.

It is specific, after growing out the grass soil in the incubator, the grass soil blows along with the wind or by when rainwash, all can drive the incubator and slightly swing, and then can not swing with the fixed rod and the iron wire of being connected of hinge, and the swing of incubator can make the soil horizon striking in the cavity connect rod and iron wire, makes the soil horizon not hard up, reaches the effect of loosening the soil automatically, avoids leading to inside nutrition to run off because of the soil hardening.

Preferably, the bottom of cavity is provided with soil, the middle part of soil is provided with a one deck gauze, the upper strata of soil is provided with the seed, the top of soil is laid one deck photocatalysis membrane.

Specifically, through set up one deck gauze in soil, further firm soil avoids the rainwash to cause soil erosion and water loss, and meanwhile, the seed of hastening the birth that the photocatalysis membrane that soil top covered can be better provides the protection for the young grass soil that just came out simultaneously.

Preferably, the bottom outer wall fixed mounting of mount has fixed frame, two recesses have been seted up to bottom one side outer wall of fixed frame, one side top outer wall fixedly connected with lug of recess is kept away from to fixed frame.

Specifically, fixed frame can with other the utility model discloses a recess lock joint can be with a plurality ofly through setting up this device the utility model discloses make up the concatenation to lay by a large scale, be difficult for droing simultaneously.

Preferably, the inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a layer of second gauze.

Specifically, if meet heavy rainfall weather, the rainwater washes out soil, and the No. two gauze that set up can do further protection, holds the soil that runs off.

Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the incubator is provided with a plurality of drainage holes communicated with the cavity.

Specifically, accumulated water in the incubator is drained through the drain holes, and soil nutrition loss caused by excessive accumulated water is avoided.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. can make the incubator can rotate through the hinge that sets up, no matter the utility model discloses place in plane or oblique dyke, the incubator can remain the vertical state throughout, avoids the soil horizon in the incubator to be shed by the rainwash when oblique dyke, causes soil erosion and water loss.

2. After growing out the grass soil in the incubator, the grass soil blows along with the wind or when being washed by the rainwater, all can drive the incubator and slightly swing, and then can not swing with the fixed rod of being connected of hinge and iron wire, and the swing of incubator can make the soil horizon striking in the cavity connect rod and iron wire, makes the soil horizon not hard up, reaches the effect of loosening the soil automatically, avoids leading to inside nutrition to run off because of the soil hardening.

3. Through set up one deck gauze in soil, further firm soil avoids the rainwater to erode to cause soil erosion and water loss.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view schematic structure diagram of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural analysis diagram of the middle incubator of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed mount; 2. an incubator; 3. a hinge; 4. connecting rods; 5. iron wires; 6. a cavity; 7. soil; 8. a first gauze; 9. seeds; 10. a photocatalytic film; 11. a fixing frame; 12. a groove; 13. a bump; 14. a second gauze; 15. and (4) draining the water.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a modular soil and water keeping device, includes mount 1, and the opening has been seted up to mount 1's inner wall, is provided with a plurality of incubators 2 in the opening, and the hole has been seted up to incubators 2's both sides outer wall, and the inside of hole is provided with hinge 3, and hinge 3's outer wall is connected with the inner wall rotation of hole, and hinge 3 keeps away from incubator 2's one end and mount 1 fixed connection, and cavity 6 has been seted up to hinge 3's top outer wall, is provided with the automatic device that loosens the soil in the cavity 6.

The utility model discloses in, hinge 3 through setting up can make incubator 2 rotate, no matter the utility model discloses place in plane or oblique dyke, incubator 2 can remain the vertical state throughout, avoids the soil horizon in incubator 2 to be shed by the rainwash when oblique dyke, causes soil erosion and water loss.

Specifically, the automatic device that loosens soil is including connecting rod 4 and a plurality of iron wire 5, the both ends of connecting rod 4 and the hinge 3 fixed connection of 2 both sides of incubator, the one end outer wall of a plurality of iron wires 5 and the outer wall fixed connection of connecting rod 4.

The utility model discloses in, after growing out the grass soil in incubator 2, the grass soil blows along with the wind or when being washed by the rainwater, all can drive incubator 2 and slightly swing, and then can not swing with connecting rod 4 and iron wire 5 that hinge 3 is fixed, and incubator 2's swing can make the soil horizon striking in the cavity 6 connect rod 4 and iron wire 5, makes the soil horizon not hard up, reaches the effect of loosening the soil automatically, avoids leading to inside nutrition to run off because of soil hardening.

Specifically, the bottom of the cavity 6 is provided with soil 7, the middle part of the soil 7 is provided with a layer of first gauze 8, the upper layer of the soil 7 is provided with seeds 9, and the top of the soil 7 is paved with a layer of photocatalytic film 10.

The utility model discloses in, through setting up one deck gauze 8 in soil 7, further firm soil 7 avoids the rainwash to cause soil erosion and water loss, meanwhile, the light catalytic membrane 10 that soil 7 top covered can be better hasten the birth seed 9, provides the protection for the young grass soil that just unearthed simultaneously.

Specifically, the bottom outer wall fixed mounting of mount 1 has fixed frame 11, and two recesses 12 have been seted up to bottom one side outer wall of fixed frame 11, and one side top outer wall fixedly connected with lug 13 of recess 12 is kept away from to fixed frame 11.

The utility model discloses in, fixed frame 11 can with other the utility model discloses a recess 12 lock joint can be with a plurality ofly through setting up this device the utility model discloses make up the concatenation to lay by a large scale, be difficult for droing simultaneously.

Specifically, a layer of second gauze 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 11.

The utility model discloses in, if meet heavy rainfall weather, the rainwater washes out soil 7, and further protection can be done to No. two gauze 14 of setting, and the soil 7 that runs off is lived to the pocket.

Specifically, the outer wall of the bottom of the incubator 2 is provided with a plurality of drainage holes 15 communicated with the cavity 6.

The utility model discloses in, through the ponding in the wash port 15 discharge incubator 2, avoid ponding too much to cause soil 7 nutrition to run off.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model can enable the incubator 2 to rotate through the arranged hinge 3, no matter the utility model is placed on a plane or an inclined dike, the incubator 2 can always keep a vertical state, thereby avoiding the soil layer in the incubator 2 from falling off by rain wash to cause water and soil loss, when the grass grows out in the incubator 2 and the grass blows with wind or is washed by rain, the incubator 2 can be driven to slightly swing, the connecting rod 4 and the iron wire 5 fixed with the hinge 3 can not swing, the swinging of the incubator 2 can lead the soil layer in the cavity 6 to impact the connecting rod 4 and the iron wire 5, the soil layer is loosened, the effect of automatic soil loosening is achieved, and the internal nutrition loss caused by soil hardening is avoided, through set up one deck gauze 8 in soil 7, further firm soil 7, avoid the rainwash to cause soil erosion and water loss, meanwhile, the light catalytic membrane 10 that soil 7 top covered can be better hasten the birth seed 9, provides the protection for the young grass soil that just unearthed simultaneously, and fixed frame 11 can with other the utility model discloses a recess 12 lock joint can be a plurality of through setting up this device the utility model discloses make up the concatenation to lay by a large scale, be difficult for droing simultaneously, if meet strong rainfall weather, the rainwater washes out soil 7, and further protection can be done to No. two gauze 14 that set up, lodges the soil 7 that runs off, through the ponding in 15 discharge incubators 2, avoids ponding too much to cause soil 7 nutrition to run off.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a modular soil and water conservation device, includes mount (1), its characterized in that: the opening has been seted up to the inner wall of mount (1), be provided with a plurality of incubators (2) in the opening, the hole has been seted up to the both sides outer wall of incubator (2), the inside of hole is provided with hinge (3), the outer wall of hinge (3) is rotated with the inner wall of hole and is connected, the one end and mount (1) fixed connection of incubator (2) are kept away from in hinge (3), cavity (6) have been seted up to the top outer wall of hinge (3), be provided with the automatic device that loosens the soil in cavity (6).

2. The combined soil and water conservation device of claim 1 wherein: the automatic soil loosening device comprises a connecting rod (4) and a plurality of iron wires (5), wherein the two ends of the connecting rod (4) are fixedly connected with hinges (3) on two sides of the incubator (2), and the outer wall of one end of each iron wire (5) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the connecting rod (4).

3. The combined soil and water conservation device of claim 1 wherein: the bottom of cavity (6) is provided with soil (7), the middle part of soil (7) is provided with one deck gauze (8), the upper strata of soil (7) is provided with seed (9), one deck photocatalysis membrane (10) have been laid at the top of soil (7).

4. The combined soil and water conservation device of claim 1 wherein: the fixing frame is characterized in that a fixing frame (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the fixing frame (1), two grooves (12) are formed in the outer wall of one side of the bottom of the fixing frame (11), and the fixing frame (11) is far away from a lug (13) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of one side of each groove (12).

5. The combined soil and water conservation device of claim 4 wherein: the inner wall of the fixing frame (11) is fixedly connected with a layer of second gauze (14).

6. The combined soil and water conservation device of claim 2 wherein: the outer wall of the bottom of the incubator (2) is provided with a plurality of water drainage holes (15) communicated with the cavity (6).

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