CN211458192U

CN211458192U - Lawn type roof greening plant cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN211458192U
Application number: CN201922062428.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆恒; 唐志远; 邓忠添; 张土英
Original assignee: Foshan Xincheng Landscaping Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Xincheng Landscaping Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-26
Filing date: 2019-11-26
Publication date: 2020-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lawn type roof greening plant cultivation device, including the buckler, the inside of buckler is provided with the inner shell, the top of inner shell is provided with the fish bowl, be provided with the hydrophobic storehouse between inner shell and the buckler, the inside of inner shell is provided with the soil horizon and plants the basin, the top of soil horizon is provided with drips irrigation the pipe, one side of driping irrigation the pipe is provided with a plurality of dripper heads, the inside of buckler has fixed sole through the bolt mounting, and the top of fixed sole contacts with the top of inner shell, the inner shell is through the inside of fixed sole fixed mounting to the buckler, the inside of inner shell is provided with the stone layer, the top of stone layer is provided with silt layer, and silt layer is located the below of. The utility model discloses ensure the intraformational humidity of soil, the growth of the lawn of being convenient for and plant cultivation can prevent when rainy that the rainwater from rushing into earth on the roof, influences the pleasing to the eye on roof, avoids the too much influence plant production of water yield in the hydrophobic storehouse, improves the quality that the afforestation vegetation grows.

Description

Lawn type roof greening plant cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a roof greening technical field especially relates to a lawn type roof greening plant cultivation device.

Background

The roof greening can be widely understood as a general name for planting trees and flowers on roofs, terraces, balcony, balconies or large artificial rockery of various ancient and modern buildings, structures, city walls, bridges (overpasses) and the like. Roof greening increases urban green land area and improves the increasingly deteriorated human living environment space; the method improves the stand of urban high-rise buildings and the current situation of natural land and plants which are replaced by hard pavement of a plurality of roads; the damage to human beings caused by excessive cutting down of natural forests, urban heat island effect caused by pollution of various waste gases, sand storm and the like is improved; the method has the advantages of developing the greening space of human beings, building a rural city, improving the living conditions of people, improving the quality of life, beautifying the urban environment and improving the ecological effect.

The lawn type roof greening plant cultivation device in the prior art can not ensure the humidity in the soil layer and can not ensure the favorable growth of the lawn and plant cultivation, when raining, the rainwater can flush soil into the roof, the attractiveness of the roof is influenced, the excessive water quantity influences the plant production, and the growth quality of the greening plants is improved.

Therefore, it is desirable to design a lawn type roof greening plant cultivation device to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a lawn type roof greening plant cultivation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a lawn type roof greening plant cultivation device, includes the buckler, the inside of buckler is provided with the inner shell, the top of inner shell is provided with the fish bowl, be provided with the hydrophobic storehouse between inner shell and the buckler, the inside of inner shell is provided with soil horizon and plants the basin, the top of soil horizon is provided with drips irrigation the pipe, the one side of driping irrigation the pipe is provided with a plurality of dripper heads.

Further, the inside of buckler installs the fixed sole through the bolt, and the top of fixed sole contacts with the top of inner shell, the inner shell passes through the inside of fixed sole fixed mounting to the buckler.

Further, the inside of inner shell is provided with the stone layer, the top of stone layer is provided with silt layer, and silt layer is located the below on soil horizon.

Furthermore, the bottom of inner shell is opened there is the hole of permeating water, the hole of permeating water be provided with the cotton that absorbs water, and the cotton both ends that absorb water are located the bottom on soil horizon and the inside in hydrophobic storehouse respectively.

Furthermore, a water guide hole is formed in one side of the fish tank, a water guide pipe is welded in the water guide hole, a water guide valve is arranged on one side of the water guide pipe, and one end of the drip irrigation pipe is communicated with the water guide pipe.

Furthermore, a water inlet hole is formed in the top of the other side of the fish tank, a water inlet pipe is welded in the water inlet hole, and a water inlet valve is arranged on one side of the water inlet pipe.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the cotton that absorbs water that sets up, hydrophobic storehouse and drain pipe, in the cotton that absorbs water can make the water in the hydrophobic storehouse carry the soil horizon, ensure the intraformational humidity of soil, the growth of being convenient for lawn and plant cultivation, hydrophobic storehouse is located between buckler and the inner shell, can prevent through the hydrophobic storehouse when raining, the rainwater is with earth on rushing into the roof, influence the pleasing to the eye on roof, can make the water discharge in the hydrophobic storehouse through the drain pipe, avoid the interior water yield of hydrophobic storehouse too much to influence plant production.

2. Through the fish tank and the aqueduct that set up, the fish tank not only can beautify the roof, and water through the fish tank in carries out driping irrigation lawn formula roof greening plant moreover, is favorable to growing to the plant, improves the quality that the greening plant grows.

3. Through the planting basin that sets up, it is higher than the soil horizon to plant the basin, can plant large-scale plant in planting the basin for lawn formula roof greening plant is not single, improves lawn formula roof greening plant planting device's suitability moreover.

4. Through the drip irrigation pipe and the burette head that set up, can make water carry lawn formula roof greening plant's soil horizon through drip irrigation pipe, can make water drainage to the root of plant through the burette head simultaneously, improve the utilization ratio of water, adopt to drip irrigation the mode and have the using water wisely effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a lawn type roof greening plant cultivation device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the lawn type roof greening plant cultivation device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial plan structure of a lawn type roof greening plant cultivation device provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a drip irrigation head structure of the lawn type roof greening plant cultivation device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the water-proof device comprises a waterproof shell 1, an inner shell 2, a fish tank 3, a hydrophobic bin 4, a soil layer 5, a planting pot 6, a drainage pipe 7, a water inlet pipe 8, a water inlet valve 9, a water guide pipe 10, a water guide valve 11, a drip irrigation pipe 12, a fixed foot plate 13, a silt layer 14, a gravel layer 15, a water permeable hole 16, absorbent cotton 17 and a drip irrigation head 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a lawn type roof greening plant cultivation device comprises a waterproof case 1, an inner case 2 is arranged inside the waterproof case 1, a fish tank 3 is arranged on the top of the inner case 2, a hydrophobic bin 4 is arranged between the inner case 2 and the waterproof case 1, the hydrophobic bin 4 can prevent rainwater from rushing into the roof when raining, the attractiveness of the roof is affected, when the hydrophobic bin 4 is used for a large amount, water in the hydrophobic bin 4 can be drained through a drain pipe 7, the influence of excessive water in the hydrophobic bin 4 on plant production is avoided, a soil layer 5 and a planting basin 6 are arranged inside the inner case 2, as the planting basin 6 is higher than the soil layer 5, large plants can be planted in the planting basin 6, the lawn type roof greening plants are not single, the applicability of the lawn type roof greening plant cultivation device is improved, a drip irrigation pipe 12 is arranged on the top of the soil layer 5, can make water carry lawn formula roof greening plant's soil horizon 5 through driping irrigation pipe 12, one side of driping irrigation pipe 12 is provided with a plurality of dripper heads 18, can make water discharge into the root of plant through dripper head 18, improves the utilization ratio of water, adopts to drip irrigation the mode and has the using water wisely effect.

Further, the inside of marine casing 1 is installed solid fixed foot board 13 through the bolt, and the top of solid fixed foot board 13 contacts with the top of inner shell 2, and inner shell 2 is through solid fixed foot board 13 fixed mounting to the inside of marine casing 1, and fixed callus on the sole 14 can make inner shell 2 and marine casing 1 fixed isolation.

Further, the inside of inner shell 2 is provided with stone layer 15, and the top of stone layer 15 is provided with silt layer 14, and silt layer 14 can keep soil horizon 5 internal water, and silt layer 14 is located soil horizon 5's below.

Furthermore, the bottom of inner shell 2 is opened there is the hole 16 of permeating water, and the hole 16 of permeating water is provided with the cotton 17 that absorbs water, and the cotton 17 that absorbs water can make the water in hydrophobic storehouse 4 carry the soil horizon 5 in, ensures the humidity in the soil horizon 5, the growth of lawn and plant cultivation of being convenient for, and the both ends of the cotton 17 that absorbs water are located the bottom of soil horizon 5 and the inside of hydrophobic storehouse 4 respectively.

Furthermore, a water guide hole is formed in one side of the fish tank 3, a water guide pipe 10 is welded in the water guide hole, a water guide valve 11 is arranged on one side of the water guide pipe 10, the water guide valve 11 is opened, water in the fish tank 3 is discharged into a drip irrigation pipe 12 through the water guide pipe 10, and one end of the drip irrigation pipe 12 is communicated with the water guide pipe 10.

Furthermore, a water inlet hole is formed in the top of the other side of the fish tank 3, a water inlet pipe 8 is welded in the water inlet hole, the water inlet pipe 8 is used for injecting water into the fish tank 3, and a water inlet valve 9 is arranged on one side of the water inlet pipe 8.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the waterproof shell 1 is fixedly placed on a roof, the inner shell 2 is placed in the waterproof shell 1 through the fixing foot plate 13, the stone layer 15, the silt layer 14 and the soil layer 5 are sequentially added into the inner shell 2, then the planting pot 6 is placed into the inner shell 2, the fish tank 3 is placed on one side of the inner shell 2, large-scale plants can be planted in the planting pot 6 due to the fact that the planting pot 6 is higher than the soil layer 5, the lawn type roof greening plants are not single, the applicability of the lawn type roof greening plant planting device is improved, the fish tank 3 not only can beautify the roof, but also can carry out drip irrigation on the lawn type roof greening plants through water in the fish tank 3, the growth of the plants is facilitated, the growth quality of the greening plants is improved, the water guide valve 11 is opened, water in the fish tank 3 is discharged into the drip irrigation pipe 12 through the water guide pipe 10, and can be conveyed to the soil layer 5 of the lawn type roof greening plants through the drip irrigation pipe, simultaneously can make water discharge into the root of plant through drip tube head 18, improve the utilization ratio of water, adopt the drip irrigation mode to have water-saving effect, be located soil horizon 5 to the cotton 17 that absorbs water of the aquatic in hydrophobic storehouse 4, the cotton 17 that absorbs water can make the water in hydrophobic storehouse 4 carry in soil horizon 5, ensure the humidity in the soil horizon 5, be convenient for the growth of lawn and plant cultivation, hydrophobic storehouse 4 is located between waterproof housing 1 and the inner shell 2, can prevent when raining through hydrophobic storehouse 4, the rainwater is on with earth rush into the roof, influence the pleasing to the eye on roof, make when more in hydrophobic storehouse 4, can make the water in the hydrophobic storehouse 4 discharge through drain pipe 7, avoid the too much influence plant production of the water yield in hydrophobic storehouse 4.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lawn formula roof greening plant cultivation device, includes buckler (1), its characterized in that, the inside of buckler (1) is provided with inner shell (2), the top of inner shell (2) is provided with fish bowl (3), be provided with between inner shell (2) and buckler (1) hydrophobic storehouse (4), the inside of inner shell (2) is provided with soil horizon (5) and plants basin (6), the top of soil horizon (5) is provided with drips irrigation pipe (12), one side of driping irrigation pipe (12) is provided with a plurality of dripper heads (18).

2. A lawn type roof greening plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said waterproof case (1) is internally mounted with fixing foot plate (13) by bolts, and the top of the fixing foot plate (13) is contacted with the top of the inner case (2), and said inner case (2) is fixedly mounted inside the waterproof case (1) by the fixing foot plate (13).

3. A lawn type roof greening plant cultivating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said inner shell (2) is provided with a layer of stones (15) inside, said layer of stones (15) is provided with a layer of silt (14) on top, and said layer of silt (14) is located under said layer of soil (5).

4. A lawn type roof greening plant cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the inner shell (2) is provided with water permeable holes (16), the water permeable holes (16) are provided with water absorbent cotton (17), and two ends of the water absorbent cotton (17) are respectively located at the bottom of the soil layer (5) and inside the hydrophobic bin (4).

5. A lawn type roof greening plant cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the fish tank (3) is provided with a water guiding hole, a water guiding pipe (10) is welded inside the water guiding hole, one side of the water guiding pipe (10) is provided with a water guiding valve (11), and one end of the drip irrigation pipe (12) is communicated with the water guiding pipe (10).

6. A lawn type roof greening plant cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water inlet hole is formed at the top of the other side of the fish tank (3), a water inlet pipe (8) is welded in the water inlet hole, and a water inlet valve (9) is arranged at one side of the water inlet pipe (8).