CN218184407U

CN218184407U - Diversified fungus mushroom culture apparatus with adjustable

Info

Publication number: CN218184407U
Application number: CN202222108038.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵娟; 谢建红; 李毓平; 曾祥
Original assignee: Tianzhu Chenxiang Fungus Industry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianzhu Chenxiang Fungus Industry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-11
Filing date: 2022-08-11
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable diversified mushroom culture device, which comprises a cylindrical culture dish, wherein a plurality of separation sheets are vertically arranged in the culture dish, one end of each separation sheet is contacted with the inner wall of the culture dish, the other end of each separation sheet is provided with a through hole, and a circular ring is sleeved on the through hole; an upright post is arranged on the central axis of the culture dish and penetrates through the circular ring to hinge one end of the plurality of separation sheets; the lower part of the upright post is fixed, and the upper part of the upright post is hollow and provided with a bendable inverted U-shaped lifting hook. The division piece is established in the culture dish of this device and is divided into different regions with the culture dish, can carry out the contrast experiment of the different technological conditions of the same kind of fungus mushroom simultaneously, also can carry out the contrast experiment of the same kind of technological conditions of different fungus mushrooms simultaneously, possesses the variety, can obtain directly perceivedly that the fungus mushroom is cultivated contrast experiment conclusion, for the large tracts of land is cultivated the fungus mushroom and is provided more excellent technological parameter, improves the fruiting rate, increase of production.

Description

Diversified fungus mushroom culture apparatus with adjustable

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fungus mushroom culture apparatus field, concretely relates to diversified fungus mushroom culture apparatus with adjustable.

Background

The mushroom is a very delicious food material in the diet, has rich varieties, has wild mushroom growing in mountains, is also artificially cultivated mushroom, is popular with eaters due to the fat, fragrant and tender mouthfeel, enjoys the reputation of the king of the mountain delicacies, and is a high-protein and low-fat nutritional health food. There are an estimated 2000 species of edible mushrooms worldwide, of which about 700 species have medical value. The mushroom has high zinc content, is rich in selenium, polysaccharide and other substances, has strong inhibiting effect on tumor cells, has immunological properties, and can inhibit blood lipid increase, reduce cholesterol, and prevent and treat cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. The mushroom can effectively enhance the living activity of organisms, thereby promoting metabolism, facilitating the absorption and utilization of various nutrients in food, having the effects of promoting the intelligence development of children and strengthening brain, and being greatly beneficial to growth and development. However, the requirements of mushroom cultivation conditions are harsh, the fruiting rate is often influenced by environmental factors and process changes in the breeding stage, and due to the fact that geographical environmental conditions in various regions are inconsistent, other mushroom production standards cannot be completely applied, and blind large-area cultivation has the risks of no fruiting and poor fruiting quality, so that the mushroom yield is seriously influenced, and the mushroom yield is not paid.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a diversified fungus mushroom culture apparatus with adjustable, aim at solve current fungus mushroom cultivation and do not have different condition contrast experiment foundations such as environment and technological change, the influence rate of fruiting is cultivateed on a large scale to the blind problem of output that influences greatly.

The utility model relates to an adjustable diversified mushroom culture device, which comprises a cylindrical culture dish, wherein a plurality of separation sheets are vertically arranged in the culture dish, one end of each separation sheet is contacted with the inner wall of the culture dish, the other end of each separation sheet is provided with a through hole, and a circular ring is sleeved on the through hole; an upright post is arranged on the central axis of the culture dish and penetrates through the circular ring to hinge one end of the plurality of separation sheets; the lower part of the upright post is fixed, and the upper part of the upright post is hollow and provided with a bendable inverted U-shaped lifting hook.

Preferably, a charging type heating lamp or an atomizing shower head is arranged on the inverted U-shaped lifting hook.

Preferably, the separating sheets are waterproof and heat-insulating materials, and the number of the separating sheets is six.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model provides a diversified fungus mushroom culture apparatus with adjustable, the section piece of establishing in the culture dish can fall into different regions with the culture dish, can carry out the contrast experiment of the different technological conditions of fungus mushroom of the same race simultaneously, also can carry out the contrast experiment of the technological conditions of the same race of different fungus mushrooms simultaneously, possesses the variety, satisfies the contrast experimental apparatus requirement of fungus mushroom cultivation, can obtain directly perceived fungus mushroom cultivation contrast experiment conclusion, for the large tracts of land is cultivated the fungus mushroom and is provided more excellent technological parameter, improves the fruiting rate, increase of production.

2. The utility model provides a diversified fungus mushroom culture apparatus with adjustable, shim one end contacts with the culture dish inner wall, and the other end is equipped with the through-hole, and the cover is equipped with the ring on the through-hole, and the ring can be followed the through-hole and reciprocated, guarantees that different cut-apart pieces are penetrating the articulated back of stand, and all cut-apart piece bottoms can laminate the culture dish completely, possesses waterproof and heat-proof properties moreover, avoids the doping of different regional fungus mushroom dregs, causes the unsafe problem of contrast experimental data. And the division sheet can increase and decrease according to the experiment demand, and is nimble changeable.

3. The utility model provides a diversified fungus mushroom culture apparatus with adjustable, the stand lower part is fixed, and the hollow inserting in upper portion is equipped with the type of falling U lifting hook, is equipped with rechargeable heat lamp or atomizing gondola water faucet head on the type of falling U lifting hook, can satisfy different subregion illumination, temperature and humidity demands, but stand flexible moreover, horizontal rotation and extend to every subregion and heat or the humidification, avoid the influence that other factors caused the experimental result.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the working state of the mushroom cultivation apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the mushroom cultivation apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the mushroom cultivation apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the partition plate of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a culture dish; 2-upright posts; 3-cutting into pieces; 4-a circular ring; 5-a through hole; 6-an inverted U-shaped lifting hook; 7-atomizing shower head.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to an adjustable diversified mushroom culture device, which comprises a cylindrical culture dish 1, six separating sheets 3 with waterproof and heat-insulating properties are vertically arranged in the culture dish 1, one end of each separating sheet 3 is contacted with the inner wall of the culture dish 1, the other end is provided with a through hole 5, and a circular ring 4 is sleeved on each through hole 5; an upright post 2 is arranged on the central axis of the culture dish 1, and the upright post 2 penetrates through the circular ring 4 to hinge one end of the separation sheet 3; the lower part of the upright post 2 is fixed, and the upper part is hollow and inserted with a bendable inverted U-shaped lifting hook 6. The inverted U-shaped lifting hook 6 is provided with a charging type heating lamp or an atomizing shower head 7.

The cultivation of Agaricus bisporus in spring and northwest high-altitude areas is taken as an example for explanation:

before cultivation, the culture dish 1 is comprehensively cleaned, the partition pieces 3 are opened, the culture dish 1 is evenly divided into six partition marks, the same fungus residues are placed in the six partition marks, the culture dish 1 is placed in a sterilization device, sterilization is carried out at the high temperature of 120 ℃ to remove mixed fungi, inoculation is carried out when the culture dish is cooled to the temperature of 25 ℃ after sterilization, and the inoculation amount of each partition mark is consistent.

Setting different temperature and humidity conditions for experiments, wherein mycelia and sporocarp of the agaricus bisporus hardly need light rays in the growth process, can grow under the condition of general scattered light, but cannot be irradiated by strong light, otherwise, the growth of the agaricus bisporus is influenced, so that a black film covers the upper part of a culture dish during heating, a rechargeable heating lamp is started to heat a partition area, and the heating lamp is turned off when the temperature of the mushroom dregs reaches the set temperature measured by a thermometer in real time; utilize atomizing shower head 7 to carry out the subregion when carrying out the humidity condition experiment and spray, restore real fungus house and spray technology, need cover other subregion with utilizing the film during spraying, avoid moisture overflow to cause the influence to other subregion humidity, close atomizing shower head 7 when measuring humidity in real time through the humidity measuring apparatu and reaching the settlement humidity, finally each subregion humidity and temperature condition are set for as follows:

TABLE 1 Compartment Condition setting and fruiting Compare

In order to avoid the influence of uneven illumination or water spraying on all parts of the partitioned areas on the experimental result, the middle parts of the partitioned areas are sampled and compared during sampling, and according to the condition comparison experiment, the proper growth temperature range of the agaricus bisporus cultivated in the northwest high-altitude area is 18-20 ℃ and the proper humidity range is 80-85% in the spring period, and fungus producing enterprises perform large-scale planting according to the result obtained by the fungus culture device as a reference, so that the fruiting rate can be improved, and the yield can be increased.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a diversified fungus mushroom culture apparatus with adjustable which characterized in that: the culture dish comprises a cylindrical culture dish (1), wherein a plurality of separation sheets (3) are vertically arranged in the culture dish (1), one ends of the separation sheets (3) are in contact with the inner wall of the culture dish (1), the other ends of the separation sheets are provided with through holes (5), and circular rings (4) are sleeved on the through holes (5); an upright post (2) is arranged on the central axis of the culture dish (1), and the upright post (2) penetrates through a circular ring (4) to hinge one ends of a plurality of separating sheets (3); the lower part of the upright post (2) is fixed, and the upper part of the upright post is inserted with a bendable inverted U-shaped lifting hook (6) in a hollow way.

2. The adjustable diversified mushroom culture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a charging type heating lamp or an atomizing shower head (7) is arranged on the inverted U-shaped lifting hook (6).

3. The adjustable diversified mushroom culture apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the separating sheets (3) are waterproof and heat-insulating materials, and the number of the separating sheets is six.