CN107182763A - Shoot vegetable planting method - Google Patents

Shoot vegetable planting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107182763A
CN107182763A CN201710591118.XA CN201710591118A CN107182763A CN 107182763 A CN107182763 A CN 107182763A CN 201710591118 A CN201710591118 A CN 201710591118A CN 107182763 A CN107182763 A CN 107182763A
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China
Prior art keywords
shoot vegetable
planting method
seed
nutrient solution
shoot
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CN201710591118.XA
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Inventor
董沛
马丽娜
马昆鹏
高丰
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A Science And Technology (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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A Science And Technology (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710591118.XA priority Critical patent/CN107182763A/en
Publication of CN107182763A publication Critical patent/CN107182763A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of shoot vegetable planting method, including:The seed of shoot vegetable is placed on the warm nursery paper being just immersed in nutrient solution.Compared with existing shoot vegetable planting technology, this shoot vegetable planting method fundamentally solve rotten of traditional sprout, smelly seedling, be of low nutritive value, the phenomenon of labor intensive.Shoot vegetable germination percentage that this sprout planting method is planted out is high, and sprout is strengthened, and growing way is homogeneous, be not only of high nutritive value, yield it is high and more clean, sanitary, can be without cleaning, directly culinary art after harvesting.

Description

Shoot vegetable planting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to implantation methods, in particular to a kind of shoot vegetable planting method.
Background technology
Shoot vegetable is commonly called as " bean sprout ", generally refers to utilize various beans, cereal and other vegetable seeds or other nutrition devices Official develops into tender bud, seedling, stem etc. as edible a kind of new " live body vegetables " under the conditions of control environment, is as available for The Sprout vegetables such as edible tender shoots, sprout, gemmule, the young tip or young stem.
In the market common shoot vegetable species have moyashi, mung bean sprouts, Chinese toon seedling, Turnip Sprouts, pea seedlings, black soya bean seedling, More than 30 kinds such as fennel seedling, Sheep's-parsley seedling, Chinese cabbage seedling, purple perilla, but it is general commercially more normal with the shoot vegetable of legume See.
With the improvement of people ' s living standards with the change of eating habit, pollution-free food is generally liked by people.Bud Seedling dish is nutritious, and unique flavor, quality is tender, and nutrition value promotion after seed sprouting, indispensable many containing human body Amino acid and mineral matter are planted, safety and sanitation are simultaneously with certain medical care effect, therefore, it is recognized in China Green Food center It is set to standard green food.Because it turns into 21 century welcome pollution-free food and health-care vegetable with these advantages, have Vast potential for future development.Now generally believe that shoot vegetable there are a variety of functions such as antifatigue, anti-aging, anticancer, fat-reducing, beauty, because This, shoot vegetable at home and abroad obtains fast development.
The planting patterns of shoot vegetable is roughly divided into two kinds.The first is small-scale plantation in the family, is typically in life In growth process, at regular intervals, toward seed and sprout on spray water, illumination is not given substantially.
Second is in the plantation of scale, in order to improve the speed of growth of shoot vegetable and obtain more rich nutrition Shoot vegetable, toward shoot vegetable on spray nutrient solution.It is put into shoot vegetable seedling after 4~5 days in greening room and gives room lighting, sees light Growth 2~3 days, allows plant to turn green.
However, the first is only to be sprayed water in whole planting process in sprout, and sprout growth period, consume seed The nutrition of middle storage, therefore, the shoot vegetable trophism planted out are poor;If in addition, the water of sprinkling is not enough cleaned, large intestine may be contained In the case of bacillus, salmonella, the problems such as easilying lead to diarrhoea after people is edible.
Second is that nutrient solution is sprayed toward on shoot vegetable, and nutrient solution can residue in the top of sprout, cause chemical contamination, no Can directly it cook.
In addition, when sprout is just sent, tender leaf is very fragile, if the water or nutrient solution of sprinkling have any bacterium, all will Sprout is caused to infect, it is dead in flakes to may result in sprout in couple of days.The planting process of above two method is additionally, since, Differed greatly with natural growing environment, otherwise lack nutrition, otherwise lack illumination, therefore the stem of the sprout grown is very long, most Shoot vegetable finished product afterwards such as is deficient in vitamin at the nutrition.
People have not only been satisfied with the supply quantity of vegetables at this stage, and more pay close attention to outward appearance, quality and the food of vegetables With quality index such as securities.Therefore, in the urgent need to can produce cleaning, nutritious shoot vegetable technology.
The content of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present inventor obtains following the technology of the present invention by constantly research is found Scheme.
The invention provides a kind of shoot vegetable planting method, including:The seed of shoot vegetable is placed on and is just immersed in nutrition On warm nursery paper in liquid.
In above-mentioned shoot vegetable planting method, the shoot vegetable be soya bean shoot vegetable, mung bean shoot vegetable, Chinese toon shoot vegetable, Buckwheat shoot vegetable, clover shoot vegetable, fennel shoot vegetable, Black bean sprout seedling, jequirity shoot vegetable, sunflower seeds shoot vegetable, radish sprout Dish, LONGXUDOU shoot vegetable, peanut bud seedling dish or broad bean sprouting vegetable.
In above-mentioned shoot vegetable planting method, the warm nursery paper is positioned on grid-shaped seedlings nursing plate.
In above-mentioned shoot vegetable planting method, given after the germination according to the growth rhythm of corresponding shoot vegetable black Natural light or simulation natural light irradiation are carried out after dark treatment.
In above-mentioned shoot vegetable planting method, the nutrient solution is set to carry out circulation tide feed flow.
In above-mentioned shoot vegetable planting method, the nutrient solution is among circulating, in flood tide and the circulation for falling nighttide In alternately:Flood tide 5~30 minutes, falls nighttide 30~120 minutes.
In above-mentioned shoot vegetable planting method, the seed is soaked into the scheduled time in water in advance.
In above-mentioned shoot vegetable planting method, the nutrient solution is circulated.
In above-mentioned shoot vegetable planting method, the seed is carried out disinfection processing in advance.
In above-mentioned shoot vegetable planting method, it is described disinfect including by seed 0.02wt% liquor potassic permanganate Middle immersion 15 minutes.
Using the shoot vegetable planting method of the present invention, with following at least one technique effect:
1. due in the growth course of whole shoot vegetable, making warm nursery paper just be immersed in nutrient solution, so that nursery Paper keep moistening, again will not ponding, thus, seed can be absorbed to nutrition can be good at again breathe, be not in because of nutrition The rotten kind that immersion bubble is caused, and the shoot vegetable grown is nutritious.Therefore, this shoot vegetable planting method is fundamentally solved Traditional rotten of sprout, smelly seedling, be of low nutritive value, the phenomenon of labor intensive.
2. given in growth course after natural light or simulation natural light, in the shoot vegetable grown, the nutrition such as vitamin The content of material is higher.The shoot vegetable germination percentage that this sprout planting method is planted out is high, and sprout is strengthened, and growing way is homogeneous, is of high nutritive value, Yield is high.
3. due to not spraying water, nutrient solution in whole planting process, the edible cauline leaf part of shoot vegetable is clean, defend It is raw, and shoot vegetable is also not in the introducing because of germ, causes shoot vegetable situation dead in flakes occur.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly is made detailed It is described as follows.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that institute The embodiment of description is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Below to embodiments of the invention Detailed description be not intended to limit the scope of claimed invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment. Based on embodiments of the invention, it is every other that those skilled in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Hereinafter, the term " comprising " that can be used in various embodiments of the present invention or " may include " indicate disclosed Function, operation or the presence of element, and do not limit the increase of one or more functions, operation or element.In addition, such as existing Used in various embodiments of the present invention, term " comprising ", " having " and its cognate are meant only to represent special characteristic, number Word, step, operation, element, the combination of component or foregoing item, and be understood not to exclude first one or more other Feature, numeral, step, operation, element, the presence of the combination of component or foregoing item or increase one or more features, numeral, Step, operation, element, the possibility of the combination of component or foregoing item.
In various embodiments of the present invention, statement " in A or/and B at least one " includes the word listed file names with Any combinations or all combinations." in A or/and B at least one " may include A, may include B or may include A and B for example, statement The two.
In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that indicating or implying Relative importance.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or the spy that the embodiment or example are described Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Necessarily refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be any One or more embodiments or example in combine in an appropriate manner.
In the description of the invention, unless otherwise prescribed with limit, it is necessary to explanation, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be mechanically connect or electrical connection or the connection of two element internals, can To be to be joined directly together, it can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term.Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including the technology being otherwise used herein Term and scientific terminology) with identical with the implication that various embodiments of the present invention one skilled in the art are generally understood that Implication.The term (term such as limited in the dictionary typically used) is to be interpreted as having with leading in correlation technique Situational meaning identical implication in domain and it will be not construed as with Utopian implication or excessively formal implication, unless It is clearly defined in various embodiments of the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of shoot vegetable planting method, including:The seed of shoot vegetable is placed on and is just immersed in nutrition On warm nursery paper in liquid.
The seed of shoot vegetable is placed on the warm nursery paper being just immersed in nutrient solution and referred to, warm nursery paper is just submerged In nutrient solution so that warm nursery paper keep moistening, again will not ponding, thus, seed can be absorbed to nutrition again can be fine Breathing, be not in the rotten kind caused by nutrient solution soaks, and the shoot vegetable grown is nutritious.
It is preferred that making the nutrient solution carry out circulation tide feed flow, in Their Seed Germinating Period, nutrient solution carries out circulation tide and supplied Liquid, at the incoming tide, a part for seed, preferably whole are immersed in nutrient solution, and supply moisture and nutrition make seed hasty breaching Plant skin to sprout, when falling nighttide, seed is exposed in air, is breathed.Tide can also be only circulated in Their Seed Germinating Period to supply water.
Circulation tide feed flow is carried out after nutrient solution after seed sprouting, at the incoming tide, the root of sprout largely or entirely immerses Wherein, so as to feed sprout nutrition and moisture, when falling nighttide, in the small part root system immersion nutrient solution of sprout, breathed. Fall during nighttide in a part of root system immersion liquid, or root system is not immersed in liquid completely, so as to be fully absorbed during nighttide is fallen Oxygen.
Thus, the breathing of seed and root system is not only ensure that, and more effectively ensure that the whole growth in shoot vegetable During all obtain abundant nutrient.
It can make among nutrient solution is in and circulates, and in flood tide and fall the cycle alternation of nighttide:5~30 points of flood tide Clock, such as 10min, 15min, 20min, 25min, falls nighttide 30~120 minutes, such as 40min, 50min, 60min, 70min, 80min, 90min, 100min, 110min etc., more preferably preferably 40~100 minutes, 60~80 minutes.
The shoot vegetable planting method of the present invention can apply to a variety of shoot vegetables, it may for example comprise soya bean shoot vegetable, mung bean sprout Dish, Chinese toon shoot vegetable, buckwheat shoot vegetable, clover shoot vegetable, fennel shoot vegetable, Black bean sprout seedling, jequirity shoot vegetable, sunflower seeds Shoot vegetable, Radish Sprouts, LONGXUDOU shoot vegetable, peanut bud seedling dish or broad bean sprouting vegetable.Certainly, it is only above partial example, The invention is not restricted to above-mentioned shoot vegetable.
In plantation, the warm nursery paper is positioned on grid-shaped seedlings nursing plate.Thus, nutrient solution can make nursery through grid Paper keeps moistening, and can be uniformly distributed seed using the seedlings nursing plate with grid, so that the plant distribution of shoot vegetable Uniformly.Moreover, different shoot vegetables uses the seedlings nursing plate of different mesh-densities, the stand density of shoot vegetable can be controlled.
In the shoot vegetable planting method of the present invention, after germination, given according to the growth rhythm of corresponding shoot vegetable Natural light or simulation natural light irradiation are given after dark processing.Thus, shoot vegetable results in the sunlight of abundance, so that Shoot vegetable is rich in vitamins and other nutritious components.
Because, it may be necessary to shoot vegetable can be obtained in any season, so usually using simulation natural light come to sprout Dish provides illumination.Illumination needed for every kind of shoot vegetable is probably different.It therefore, it can obtain corresponding plant variety in advance certainly Lighting requirements under right state, then, give corresponding simulation natural light in shoot vegetable plantation.It is for instance possible to use xenon lamp Deng analog light source.
In the shoot vegetable planting method of the present invention, seed can be divided in advance in seed before nutrient solution is immersed in Choosing.Seed is sorted, flat grain is removed, it is ensured that seed sprouting.
The method of sorting may include screening, wet concentration and/or selection by winnowing.Screening can use griddle net to be screened, and leave Good, uniform seed.Wet concentration can be that seed is placed in water, leave what is sunk to the bottom, and it is flat kind to steep on the water surface.Selection by winnowing can With by the way that seed is kicked up, with such as air blower come blowing away chip, flat kind.
Alternatively, it is also possible to which shoot vegetable seed is soaked into the scheduled time in water in advance.It is preferred that, soaked after to seed separation The scheduled time.Seed container is soaked with such as not higher than 40 degree of warm water or summer with normal-temperature water, i.e. by physics side Method helps seed to overcome dormancy, and different seeds soak the different times.
In the shoot vegetable planting method of the present invention, nutrient solution can be circulated.Nutrient solution is circulated, and can increase battalion The dissolved oxygen of nutrient solution and the localized accumulated for eliminating the harmful metabolite of root table, eliminate root table and exoroot nutrition liquid and nutrient are dense Degree is poor, nutrient is sent to root table in time, the need for more fully meeting shoot vegetable.
In the shoot vegetable planting method of the present invention, can carry out disinfection processing in advance.For example, before immersion or can soak Carry out disinfection processing after bubble.Disinfect including seed is soaked in liquor potassic permanganate, or, it is also possible to warm water soaks Bubble.
Seed is often with bacterium, to prevent in growth course afterwards seedling often in being sent out under high humidity Disease, is preferably simply disinfected before sowing to seed.When being soaked with liquor potassic permanganate, can by seed 0.01~ Soaked 10~20 minutes in 0.03wt% liquor potassic permanganate, 15 points are soaked preferably in 0.02wt% liquor potassic permanganate Clock.
During with warm water soaking disinfection, it is desirable boil after place be cooled to about 70~90 DEG C warm water (preferably 75~85 DEG C, More preferably 78~82 DEG C) pour into the seed-bearing container of Sheng, the consumption of warm water is at least more than one times of grain weight, is about passed through Cross after 5~10min.Sterilisation temp can be selected as needed, for example, can also be put into seed in 50~60 DEG C of hot water, soon Speed agitation.
The nutrient solution of shoot vegetable can be using commercially available nutrient solution or the nutrient solution oneself prepared.For example, can be by the market The nutrient solution of sale is diluted with water by specified multiple.For example following self-control formula can also be used:
1. a great number of elements:Each 3 grams of potassium nitrate, magnesium sulfate, 5 grams of calcium nitrate, 2 grams of ammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate are each 1 gram;
2. trace element:0.1 gram of b diammonium disodium edta, 75 milligrams of ferrous sulfate, 30 milligrams of boric acid, the milli of manganese sulfate 20 Gram, 5 milligrams of zinc sulfate, 1 milligram of copper sulphate, 2 milligrams of ammonium molybdate;
3. 5 kilograms of running water.
Then a great number of elements and trace element difference wiring solution-forming are mixed as nutrient solution.Micro- consumption Seldom, it is difficult to weigh, multiple preparation can be expanded, is then reduced by same multiple and extract its amount.For example, can be by trace element expansion 100 times of wiring solution-formings of weighing, then extract wherein 1% solution, i.e. required amount.
In addition it is also possible to using for example following He Gelunte nutrient solution prescriptions:
1. the milliliter number added in every liter of nutrient solution of a great number of elements
KH2PO4 1mol 1
KNO3 1mol 5
Ca(NO3)2 1mol 5
MgSO4 1mol 2
2. the grams added in micro- every liter of nutrient solution
H3BO3 2.86
MnCl2·4H2O 1.81
ZnSO4·7H2O 0.22
CuSO4·5H2O 0.08
H2MoO4·H2O 0.02
3. 1mL FeEDTA solution (i.e. Fe EDTA solution) is added in every liter of nutrient solution.
Nutrient solution is nontoxic, odorless, and sanitation and hygiene can long-term storage.
In addition, the circulating feeding liquid time of nutrient solution and feed flow number of times can be adjusted.The circulating feeding liquid time of nutrient solution Depending on feed flow number of times Main Basiss shoot vegetable growth conditions, environmental condition.In the course of cultivation can circulating feeding liquid in good time, it is ensured that Sufficient nutrient supply.The circulating feeding liquid time may be selected on daytime, and night can not circulating feeding liquid or few feed flow.Fine day feed flow number of times It is some more, overcast and rainy few feed flow;Temperature bloom is some more when shining strong, otherwise less.For example, being recycled feed flow daily 2-4 times, every time may be used For 30 minutes, naturally it is also possible to continuous liquid supply.This point can carry out timely adjustment with time controller.
Nutrient solution can be changed in good time using after a period of time.Nutrient solution may gradually accumulate be an impediment to bud in use The material of seedling dish growth, nutrition is unbalanced, and germ reproduction causes root growth to be obstructed, and even results in plant dead.Shoot vegetable Growth cycle is shorter, and one time of nutrition liquid can be changed after harvesting several batches.
, it is necessary to note following item in the production process of shoot vegetable:
(1) sterilization is noted.Utensil used, seed progress cleaning can be disappeared to prevent from growing in miscellaneous bacteria, planting process Poison.It is more clean running water that nutrient solution or water, which are also required that,, if necessary can be in planting process preferably with warm (cold) boiling water Using a small amount of low toxicity bactericide, but it need to strictly control its usage amount and use age.
(2) production process suitable control temperature
Scope of the growth course preferably by temperature control at 25~30 DEG C, such as temperature is too high, easily causes excessive growth, and seedling is thin and delicate, Yield poorly, sell difference, quality is deteriorated.If slow-growing and temperature is too low, growth cycle is lengthened, and economic benefit is by shadow Ring.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment is the planting method on Pea Sprouts.Pea Sprouts are pea seedlings, are the spires of garden pea Tender tip, also known as dragon pea seedlings, pea point.
(1) to the requirement of environmental condition
1. temperature pea seedlings cold resistance is strong, but thermo-labile.Germination thermophilic is 18~20 DEG C, plant strain growth preference temperature For 15~20 DEG C.Temperature is too high, and excessive growth easily occurs for seedling body, and blade is thin and small, yields poorly, poor quality;Temperature is too low, and growth is slow Slowly, total output is low, and aging is early.
2. illumination Pisum long-day crop, quality and yield influence of the different sunshine times on cultivar is larger.One As under high temperature long-day conditions, height section position branch it is many, the easy excessive growth of pea seedlings;Low temperature long-day, the easy aging of bean seedlings;It is short in low temperature Under sunshine, the branch of low section position increases, and bud differentiation is slow.Therefore, to promote multi-branched, early branch improves yield, improves product Matter, should control to grow preferably under low temperature short-day.
3. nutrient and moisture pea seedlings are based on nutrient growth, nitrogen requirement is big, and nutrient solution should include instant nitrogenousfertilizer, coordinates few Measure phosphorus, potash fertilizer.To make pea seedlings fresh and tender, larger air humidity need to be ensured.
(2) seedlings nursing plate is produced
1. the pea seedlings production of variety selection Various Seasonal should select different cultivars, the production of summer pea seedlings should be selected The strong kind of heat-resisting, disease resistance;Winter low temperature is cultivated, should be from cold-resistant, drought resisting fast-growing type kind.
2. seed treatment selectes roguing after kind, 25~28 DEG C of water seed soakings can be used, summer and autumn soak 4~5h, Winter-Spring Soak 9~11h.Pulled out after seed soaking, it is drained, it is put into seedlings nursing plate.It is of course also possible to without seed soaking.Can be in leaching Sterilize, sterilized preferably before seed soaking before kind or after seed soaking.
3. balance restocking is placing warm nursery paper in grid type seedlings nursing plate, seed, seed position are then spread on warm nursery paper In the position of each grid corresponding to grid-shaped seedlings nursing plate, seedlings nursing plate is put into nutrient solution, warm nursery paper is immersed nutrient solution In, nutrient solution can use He Gelunte nutrient solutions as escribed above.Nutrient solution is carried out circulation tide feed flow, flood tide and falling In the cycle alternation of nighttide:Flood tide 10 minutes, falls nighttide 40 minutes.
4. seeing optical culture after germination, give after dark processing with regard to practicable natural light or simulation nature optical culture.
5. harvesting listing seedlings nursing plate production pea seedlings can pallet listing, finally reclaim seedlings nursing plate.Nutrition can also be gathered in The pea seedlings for installing bag can be placed on 0~2 DEG C of ring by the pea seedlings above liquid, the pea seedlings of harvest if necessary to temporarily preservation In border, by air humidity control 70~80%, 10d or so can be preserved.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is the planting method on mung bean shoot vegetable.Mung bean shoot vegetable is mung bean sprouts, is in battalion with mung bean seed Sprouted under the conditions of nutrient solution and suitable epidemic disaster, to the bean sprout that rudiment of cotyledon when not deployed is product.Edible part is mainly Plumular axis, not deployed cotyledon also edible, can cultivate, be the staple vegetable of annual stable market supply throughout the year.
Growth is most avoided in mung bean sprouts growth course too fast, cause hypocotyl thin and weak, bean sprouts is elongated, cellulose increases.It must protect Thermophilic is held, air flow is reduced, increases gas concentration lwevel.Suitable growth temperature is 25 DEG C or so.
(1) seedlings nursing plate is produced
1. the kind of variety selection mung bean is more, and can produce bean sprouts, wherein with bright green and green two kinds of hair Preferably.Current year's production, the seed of full seed must be used by producing mung bean sprouts, while to seed roguing, also be removed The hardseed that seed is small, rhicnosis is hard.
2. production facility available grids type seedlings nursing plate.
3. production stage cleans the seed chosen with clear water, about 10h is soaked with 25~30 DEG C of clear water in seed soaking pond, Make the abundant water swelling of seed.It is of course also possible to be soaked without clear water.It can be sterilized before seed soaking or after seed soaking, preferably Sterilized before seed soaking.
Then pull out, eluriated totally, be laid on the warm nursery paper in seedlings nursing plate with clear water, seed is located at and grid-shaped nursery The corresponding position of each grid of disk.Seedlings nursing plate is placed in nutrient solution, warm nursery paper is immersed in nutrient solution.Nutrient solution can be with It is formulated using self-control as escribed above.The vernalization under 25 DEG C, dark condition., can be after dark processing be given after germination Appropriate illumination cultivation is given, light source can use xenon source.It is general to be listed by 3~4d.
The nutrient solution is carried out circulation tide feed flow, in flood tide and fall the cycle alternation of nighttide:Flood tide 20 minutes, falls 80 points of nighttide Clock.
4. collecting method seedlings nursing plate production mung bean sprouts can pallet listing, finally reclaim seedlings nursing plate.Nutrition can also be gathered in Mung bean sprouts above liquid.
Relative to conventional cultural method, the pea seedlings obtained by the inventive method, the stem portion of mung bean sprouts are relatively more It is short, but it is relatively sanitary, can directly it be cooked after harvesting.Furthermore, it is possible to which the shorter time produces shoot vegetable, and more it is good for Strong, yield is higher.Also produced by the amino acid contained by test, mineral matter, vitamins and other nutritious components far above conventional method Pea seedlings, mung bean sprouts.
In addition, inventor is also directed to soya bean shoot vegetable, Chinese toon shoot vegetable, buckwheat shoot vegetable, clover shoot vegetable, fennel sprout Dish, Black bean sprout seedling, jequirity shoot vegetable, sunflower seeds shoot vegetable, Radish Sprouts, LONGXUDOU shoot vegetable, peanut bud seedling dish and silkworm Beans shoot vegetable etc. has carried out similar experiment, and experimental result is similar with pea seedlings and mung bean sprouts, with similar technique effect.I.e. Make in the case where nutrient solution is without circulating tide feed flow, it is also possible to obtain well-grown shoot vegetable, it is preferred that making battalion Nutrient solution carries out circulation tide feed flow, results in and is much better than the higher nutritive value of prior art and Geng Gao yield.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all be contained Cover within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of shoot vegetable planting method, it is characterised in that including:
The seed of shoot vegetable is placed on the warm nursery paper being just immersed in nutrient solution.
2. shoot vegetable planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shoot vegetable is soya bean shoot vegetable, mung bean Shoot vegetable, Chinese toon shoot vegetable, buckwheat shoot vegetable, clover shoot vegetable, fennel shoot vegetable, Black bean sprout seedling, jequirity shoot vegetable, certain herbaceous plants with big flowers Flower seed shoot vegetable, Radish Sprouts, LONGXUDOU shoot vegetable, peanut bud seedling dish or broad bean sprouting vegetable.
3. shoot vegetable planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the warm nursery paper is positioned over grid-shaped seedlings nursing plate On.
4. shoot vegetable planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to corresponding sprout after the germination The growth rhythm of dish, which is given, carries out natural light or simulation natural light irradiation after dark processing.
5. shoot vegetable planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that make the nutrient solution carry out circulation tide and supply Liquid.
6. shoot vegetable planting method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the nutrient solution is in circulate among, In flood tide and fall the cycle alternation of nighttide:Flood tide 5~30 minutes, falls nighttide 30~120 minutes.
7. shoot vegetable planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the seed is soaked predetermined in water in advance Time.
8. shoot vegetable planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the nutrient solution is circulated.
9. shoot vegetable planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the seed is carried out disinfection processing in advance.
10. shoot vegetable planting method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described to disinfect including seed is existed Soaked 15 minutes in 0.02wt% liquor potassic permanganate.
CN201710591118.XA 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 Shoot vegetable planting method Pending CN107182763A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112056201A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-12-11 云南泓庆农业科技有限公司 Method for cultivating peanut sprout vegetables
CN112956410A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-06-15 成都大学 Fagopyrum tataricum sprouting vegetable and soilless culture method thereof

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