CN218167827U

CN218167827U - Automatic sorting device for logistics classification

Info

Publication number: CN218167827U
Application number: CN202221646912.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李加旺; 李刚建; 高亮; 宋艳东; 任福国
Original assignee: Shanggu Zhizao Shandong Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanggu Zhizao Shandong Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-28
Filing date: 2022-06-28
Publication date: 2022-12-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic sorting device for logistics classification, which comprises a first frame, a second frame and a third frame, wherein the centers of the first frame, the second frame and the third frame are respectively provided with a conveying component, one side of the first frame is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and the top of the supporting frame is provided with a control component; the top of the support frame is provided with a sorting assembly corresponding to the first frame, one side of the top of the second frame is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of springs, the tops of the springs are fixedly connected with a buffer plate, and one side of the top of the third frame is fixedly connected with a stripper plate; the utility model discloses a control assembly who sets up makes, discernment fragile article and ordinary commodity circulation piece that the device can be accurate, gives the controller with data transmission afterwards, and the signal is carried to the controller, and then makes the commodity circulation piece obtain the letter sorting, and the discernment is accurate, need not manual operation.

Description

Automatic sorting device for logistics classification

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a field especially relates to an automatic sorting device for commodity circulation is categorised.

Background

The logistics sorting is an important link in logistics transportation, and is to centralize various logistics pieces into a logistics site, sort and select the logistics pieces, and sub-package and transport the logistics pieces according to a distribution plan.

The commodity circulation letter sorting work in present stage is accomplished by the manual work mainly, places again after the manual classification through the manpower on corresponding the transfer chain to accomplish the letter sorting work of commodity circulation, this kind of mode of sorting not only complex operation sorts inefficiency moreover, and the unable accurate goes on sorting the commodity circulation piece, can't guarantee its intact when sorting the fragile article, sorts the effect poorly.

It is therefore desirable to provide an automated sorting apparatus for sorting material flows to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the commodity circulation letter sorting work in present stage is mainly accomplished by the manual work, places again after the manual classification through the manpower on corresponding transportation line to accomplish the letter sorting work of commodity circulation, this kind of mode of sorting is complex operation not only, sorts inefficiency moreover, and the unable accurate goes on sorting the commodity circulation piece, can't guarantee its intact when sorting the fragile article, sorts the effect is poor.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: the automatic sorting device for logistics classification comprises a first frame, a second frame and a third frame, wherein conveying assemblies are arranged in the centers of the first frame, the second frame and the third frame, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the first frame, and a control assembly is arranged at the top of the supporting frame;

the utility model discloses a quick sorting machine, including support frame, second frame top, fixed plate, spring top fixedly connected with buffer board, third frame top one side fixedly connected with stripper, the support frame top is provided with the letter sorting subassembly corresponding with first frame, second frame top one side fixedly connected with fixed plate, the fixed plate top is provided with a plurality of springs, spring top fixedly connected with buffer board, third frame top one side fixedly connected with stripper.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the conveying assembly comprises a plurality of conveying shafts, the conveying shafts are fixedly connected with conveying rollers, the conveying rollers are connected with conveying belts, and one end of each conveying shaft is fixedly connected with a first motor.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, start a plurality of first motors, the axle rotates thereupon is carried to the multiunit, drives the multiunit conveying roller and rotates thereupon, and a plurality of conveyer belts move thereupon, transport the commodity circulation piece.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and the first motors of the plurality of groups of conveying assemblies are respectively and fixedly connected to the first frame, the second frame and the third frame.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, make a plurality of first motors start the back, the multiunit is carried the axle and can be rotated thereupon, and then realizes the transportation function.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the control assembly comprises a fixing rod, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the fixing rod, a monitoring camera is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block, a data transmission line is fixedly connected to the monitoring camera, a sensor is mounted at the center of the top of the supporting frame and connected with the other end of the data transmission line, and a controller is connected to one side of the sensor.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the logistics piece of transportation is discerned on the conveying assembly at first frame top to the surveillance camera head, discerns logistics piece and ordinary logistics piece that have fragile article sign, passes through data transmission line with data and transmits the sensor to, and the sensor is with signal transmission to controller.

The utility model discloses further set up to: through holes are formed in the fixing rod and the mounting block, and the data transmission line penetrates through the center of the through hole.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, make the first identification data of surveillance camera can transmit through data transmission line.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the letter sorting subassembly includes first mounting panel, the first pneumatic cylinder of first mounting panel lateral wall fixedly connected with, the piston rod one end fixedly connected with mounting bracket of first pneumatic cylinder, the mounting bracket center is rotated and is connected with the axis of rotation, the first gear of fixedly connected with in the axis of rotation, the mounting bracket center is rotated and is connected with two-way threaded rod, fixedly connected with and first gear engaged with second gear on the two-way threaded rod, mounting bracket center one side fixedly connected with guide bar, threaded connection has two grip blocks, two on the two-way threaded rod grip block and guide bar sliding connection, terminal surface fixedly connected with before the mounting bracket, terminal surface fixedly connected with second motor before the mounting bracket, just the output shaft of second motor is connected with axis of rotation one end, support frame top fixedly connected with second mounting panel, second mounting panel lateral wall fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder, the tailpiece of the piston rod fixedly connected with push pedal of second pneumatic cylinder.

Through the technical scheme, when the control assembly detects fragile article commodity circulation piece, first pneumatic cylinder and second motor begin work, the axis of rotation rotates, drive first gear revolve, the second gear with it meshing also rotates thereupon, it rotates to drive the two-way threaded rod, two grip blocks press from both sides tightly inwards, it is tight to press from both sides fragile article commodity circulation piece, and simultaneously, first pneumatic cylinder drives whole mounting bracket looks one side and removes, fragile article commodity circulation piece falls on the buffer board, transport by the conveying component at second frame top afterwards, when the control assembly detects ordinary commodity circulation piece, the second pneumatic cylinder starts, drive the push pedal motion, push away ordinary commodity circulation piece to the stripper, transport by the conveying component at third frame top afterwards.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates are provided with grooves.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, make the centre gripping more stable, prevent that the centre gripping in-process from dropping, damaging commodity circulation piece.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a control assembly who sets up makes, the device can accurate discernment fragile article and ordinary commodity circulation piece, later with data transmission for the controller, the controller carries the signal, and then makes commodity circulation piece obtain the letter sorting, discerns accurately, need not manual operation;

2. the utility model discloses a letter sorting subassembly that sets up for after the controller transmitted the signal for letter sorting subassembly, letter sorting subassembly can sort fragile article and ordinary commodity circulation piece, not only simple structure, and convenient operation moreover realizes the letter sorting automation, need not manual operation, has saved manpower resources, has improved letter sorting efficiency;

3. the utility model discloses a spring and buffer board that set up for receive the spring cushioning effect when letter sorting subassembly is with fragile article centre gripping to buffer board, guaranteed the intact of fragile article.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an external view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a part of the assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a first frame; 2. a second frame; 3. a third frame; 4. a delivery assembly; 401. a delivery shaft; 402. a conveying roller; 403. a conveyor belt; 404. a first motor; 5. a support frame; 6. a control component; 601. fixing the rod; 602. mounting blocks; 603. a surveillance camera; 604. a data transmission line; 605. a sensor; 606. a controller; 7. a sorting assembly; 701. a first mounting plate; 702. a first hydraulic cylinder; 703. a mounting frame; 704. a rotating shaft; 705. a first gear; 706. a bidirectional threaded rod; 707. a second gear; 708. a guide bar; 709. a clamping plate; 710. a second motor; 711. a second mounting plate; 712. a second hydraulic cylinder; 713. pushing the plate; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a spring; 10. a buffer plate; 11. and (4) a stripper plate.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to enable those skilled in the art to more easily understand the advantages and features of the present invention, and thereby define the scope of the invention more clearly and clearly.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an automatic sorting device for material flow classification includes a first frame 1, a second frame 2, and a third frame 3, wherein the centers of the first frame 1, the second frame 2, and the third frame 3 are respectively provided with a conveying assembly 4, one side of the first frame 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 5, and the top of the support frame 5 is provided with a control assembly 6; the top of the support frame 5 is provided with a sorting assembly 7 corresponding to the first frame 1, one side of the top of the second frame 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 8, the top of the fixing plate 8 is provided with a plurality of springs 9, the tops of the springs 9 are fixedly connected with a buffer plate 10, and one side of the top of the third frame 3 is fixedly connected with a stripper plate 11;

as shown in fig. 3, the conveying assembly 4 includes a plurality of conveying shafts 401, conveying rollers 402 are fixedly connected to each of the plurality of conveying shafts 401, a conveying belt 403 is connected to each of the plurality of conveying rollers 402, and a first motor 404 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the conveying shafts 401; the first motors 404 of the multiple groups of conveying assemblies 4 are respectively and fixedly connected to the first frame 1, the second frame 2 and the third frame 3; after the first motors 404 are started, the plurality of groups of conveying shafts 401 can rotate along with the first motors, so that the conveying function is realized; starting a plurality of first motors 404, rotating a plurality of groups of conveying shafts 401 along with the first motors to drive a plurality of groups of conveying rollers 402 to rotate, and moving a plurality of conveying belts 403 along with the first motors to convey logistics pieces;

as shown in fig. 3, the control assembly 6 includes a fixing rod 601, a mounting block 602 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the fixing rod 601, a monitoring camera 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block 602, a data transmission line 604 is fixedly connected to the monitoring camera 603, through holes are formed in both the fixing rod 601 and the mounting block 602, and the data transmission line 604 penetrates through the center of the through hole; enabling the surveillance camera 603 to transmit the identification data through the data transmission line 604; a sensor 605 is arranged at the center of the top of the support frame 5, the sensor 605 is connected with the other end of the data transmission line 604, and one side of the sensor 605 is connected with a controller 606; the monitoring camera 603 identifies logistics pieces transported on the conveying assembly 4 on the top of the first frame 1, identifies logistics pieces with fragile article identification and common logistics pieces, transmits data to the sensor 605 through the data transmission line 604, and the sensor 605 transmits signals to the controller 606;

as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the sorting assembly 7 includes a first mounting plate 701, a first hydraulic cylinder 702 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the first mounting plate 701, an mounting frame 703 is fixedly connected to one end of a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 702, a rotating shaft 704 is rotatably connected to the center of the mounting frame 703, a first gear 705 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 704, a two-way threaded rod 706 is rotatably connected to the center of the mounting frame 703, a second gear 707 meshed with the first gear 705 is fixedly connected to the two-way threaded rod 706, a guide rod 708 is fixedly connected to one side of the center of the mounting frame 703, two clamping plates 709 are threadedly connected to the two-way threaded rod 706, and grooves are formed on opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates 709; the clamping is more stable, and the phenomenon that the logistics piece is damaged due to falling in the clamping process is avoided; the two clamping plates 709 are connected with the guide rod 708 in a sliding mode, the front end face of the mounting rack 703 is fixedly connected with the second motor 710, an output shaft of the second motor 710 is connected with one end of the rotating shaft 704, the top of the support frame 5 is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate 711, the side wall of the second mounting plate 711 is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder 712, and the end portion of a piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 712 is fixedly connected with a push plate 713; when the control component 6 detects a fragile article logistics piece, the first hydraulic cylinder 702 and the second motor 710 start to work, the rotating shaft 704 rotates to drive the first gear 705 to rotate, the second gear 707 meshed with the first gear rotates along with the first gear, the two-way threaded rod 706 is driven to rotate, the two clamping plates 709 are clamped inwards to clamp the fragile article logistics piece, meanwhile, the first hydraulic cylinder 702 drives the whole mounting rack 703 to move to one side, the fragile article logistics piece falls onto the buffer plate 10 and is then transported by the transporting component 4 on the top of the second frame 2, when the control component 6 detects a common logistics piece, the second hydraulic cylinder 712 is started to drive the push plate 713 to move, the common logistics piece is pushed onto the discharging plate 11 and is then transported by the transporting component 4 on the top of the third frame 3.

The utility model discloses when using, all commodity circulation pieces are transported on the conveyor assembly 4 on first frame 1, and control assembly 6 discerns its commodity circulation piece packing, discerns fragile article commodity circulation piece and ordinary commodity circulation piece, sorts it to letter sorting subassembly 7 received signal afterwards, and fragile article commodity circulation piece letter sorting is transported on conveyor assembly 4 at 2 tops of second frame, and ordinary commodity circulation piece letter sorting is transported on conveyor assembly 4 at third frame 3 top.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that are used in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated sorting device for logistics categories, comprising a first frame (1), a second frame (2), a third frame (3), characterized in that: the centers of the first frame (1), the second frame (2) and the third frame (3) are respectively provided with a conveying assembly (4), one side of the first frame (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (5), and the top of the support frame (5) is provided with a control assembly (6);

the utility model discloses a sorting machine, including support frame (5) top, second frame (2) top one side fixedly connected with fixed plate (8), fixed plate (8) top is provided with a plurality of springs (9), spring (9) top fixedly connected with buffer board (10), third frame (3) top one side fixedly connected with stripper (11), sorting subassembly (7) corresponding with first frame (1) are provided with to support frame (5) top.

2. The automated sorting apparatus for sorting logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying assembly (4) comprises a plurality of conveying shafts (401), conveying rollers (402) are fixedly connected to the plurality of conveying shafts (401), conveying belts (403) are connected to the plurality of conveying rollers (402), and a first motor (404) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the plurality of conveying shafts (401).

3. The automatic sorting device for logistics sorting according to claim 2, characterized in that: and the first motors (404) of the plurality of groups of conveying assemblies (4) are respectively and fixedly connected to the first frame (1), the second frame (2) and the third frame (3).

4. The automated sorting apparatus for sorting logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control assembly (6) comprises a fixing rod (601), a mounting block (602) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the fixing rod (601), a monitoring camera (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block (602), a data transmission line (604) is fixedly connected to the monitoring camera (603), a sensor (605) is installed at the center of the top of the support frame (5), the sensor (605) is connected with the other end of the data transmission line (604), and a controller (606) is connected to one side of the sensor (605).

5. The automated sorting device for logistics classification of claim 4, wherein: through holes are formed in the fixing rod (601) and the mounting block (602), and the data transmission line (604) penetrates through the center of the through holes.

6. The automated sorting apparatus for sorting logistics according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sorting assembly (7) comprises a first mounting plate (701), a first hydraulic cylinder (702) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first mounting plate (701), one end of a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (702) is fixedly connected with a mounting rack (703), a rotating shaft (704) is rotatably connected to the center of the mounting rack (703), a first gear (705) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (704), the center of the mounting rack (703) is rotationally connected with a bidirectional threaded rod (706), a second gear (707) meshed with the first gear (705) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (706), a guide rod (708) is fixedly connected with one side of the center of the mounting rack (703), two clamping plates (709) are connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (706) in a threaded manner, the two clamping plates (709) are connected with the guide rod (708) in a sliding manner, the front end surface of the mounting rack (703) is fixedly connected with a second motor (710), and the output shaft of the second motor (710) is connected with one end of the rotating shaft (704), the top of the supporting frame (5) is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate (711), a second hydraulic cylinder (712) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second mounting plate (711), the end part of the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (712) is fixedly connected with a push plate (713).

7. The automated sorting apparatus for sorting logistics according to claim 6, characterized in that: the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates (709) are provided with grooves.