CN218072865U

CN218072865U - Soilless culture incubator

Info

Publication number: CN218072865U
Application number: CN202221968835.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阮章波; 王广中; 卞海林; 张国杰; 张国兵; 王泳
Original assignee: Yancheng Xinggang Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yancheng Xinggang Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-28
Filing date: 2022-07-28
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soilless culture incubator in the field of soilless culture, which comprises a liquid storage tank and an incubator body, wherein the incubator body is stacked on the upper part of the liquid storage tank, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, a first liquid adding port is arranged at the position of the liquid storage tank, which is close to the upper side wall, a stirring pump and a water pump are arranged outside the liquid storage tank, stirring blades are arranged inside the liquid storage tank, the stirring blades are connected with the stirring pump, and the water pump connects the liquid storage tank with the incubator body through a water pipe; the incubator body is equipped with a baffle, and baffle one side is equipped with solar battery, and the baffle opposite side is equipped with detachable field planting and cultivates the dish, and the field planting is cultivateed the dish and is equipped with a plurality of field planting holes, and field planting cultivates a set bottom and is equipped with the gauze and surrounds all customization holes, and the incubator body still is equipped with electronic water level monitor. This application simple structure can realize automatic stirring nutrient solution, toward automatic nutrient solution that adds in the incubator, satisfies vegetation's needs, separates the metabolite that produces among the vegetation process and nutrient solution.

Description

Soilless culture incubator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soilless culture, concretely relates to soilless culture incubator.

Background

Soilless culture refers to a method for culturing plants by other things without soil, including water culture, fog (air) culture and substrate culture, and the technology is more and more widely applied to agricultural production, so that the soilless culture is developed.

The culture solution prepared artificially in the soilless culture is used for supplying mineral nutrition to plants. Soilless culture is a culture technique which does not use natural soil, but uses nutrient solution containing essential elements for plant growth and development to provide nutrition so that plants normally complete the whole life cycle. In the soilless culture technology, whether a nutrient solution with a coordinated proportion and a proper concentration can be provided for plants is the key for successful culture. The existing incubator needs manual water adding, nutrient solution mixing, water circulating, ventilation and other series of actions, so that the automation degree is low, workers need to pay attention constantly, and the problems of water shortage, unbalanced nutrition and the like can be caused without leaving the spirit. Meanwhile, in the soilless culture process, certain garbage generated by plant growth and metabolism falls into the culture box to pollute the nutrient solution.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the utility model discloses a soilless culture incubator, which has simple structure and convenient assembly and can realize automatic stirring of nutrient solution, thereby solving the problem of uneven stirring of the nutrient solution; simultaneously can realize the automatic nutrient solution that adds in toward the incubator, satisfy vegetation's needs constantly, with the metabolite and the nutrient solution separation that produce among the vegetation process, the concrete scheme is as follows:

a soilless culture incubator comprises a liquid storage tank and an incubator body, wherein the incubator body is stacked on the upper portion of the liquid storage tank, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, a first liquid adding port is formed in the position, close to the upper side wall, of the liquid storage tank, a stirring pump and a water pump are arranged on the outer side of the liquid storage tank, stirring blades are arranged on the inner side of the liquid storage tank and connected with the stirring pump, and the liquid storage tank is connected with the incubator body through a water pipe by the water pump; the incubator body is equipped with a baffle, the baffle does not extend to incubator body bottom surface, and baffle one side is equipped with solar battery, solar battery with the agitator pump is connected with the water pump, the baffle opposite side is equipped with detachable field planting and cultivates the dish, the field planting cultivates the dish and is equipped with a plurality of field planting holes, field planting hole bottom is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, field planting cultivates the dish bottom and is equipped with the gauze and surrounds all customization holes, the incubator body still is equipped with electronic water level monitor.

As an optimization of this application, the liquid reserve tank is transparent PVC material.

As a preference of the application, the universal wheel is provided with a brake.

Preferably, the incubator body is provided with a second liquid adding port.

As a preference of the application, the diameter of the through hole at the bottom of the planting hole is 0.5cm.

As an optimization of this application, field planting cultivation dish both sides are equipped with the handle.

The problem of incubator nutrient solution stirring inhomogeneous has been solved in this application, realizes automatic nutrient solution that adds, satisfies vegetation needs constantly.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application do:

1. the stirring pump automatically stirs the nutrient solution, so that the problem of uneven stirring of the nutrient solution is solved;

2. when the water level reaches the warning level, nutrient solution is automatically added into the incubator body;

3. the metabolite produced in the plant growth process is effectively separated from the nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution is not polluted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front view section structure of a soilless culture incubator of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top view of the soilless culture incubator of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention.

List of reference symbols:

1. a liquid storage tank; 11. a first liquid adding port; 2. a universal wheel; 21. braking; 3. an incubator body; 31. a partition plate; 32. a second liquid adding port; 33 automatic loading liquid; 4. a planting culture plate; 41. customizing a hole; 42. a screen mesh; 43. a through hole; 44. a handle; 5. a solar storage battery; 6; a water pump; 7. a stirring pump; 8. a stirring blade; 9. a water pipe; 10. an electronic water level monitor.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further elucidated with reference to the accompanying figures 1-3 and embodiments, it being understood that the following embodiments are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

For convenience of description, the terms "upper" and "lower" are used hereinafter to refer to the same directions as the drawings, and "inner" and "outer" refer to the positional relationships of the structures.

As shown in figures 1-3, a soilless culture incubator comprises a liquid storage tank 1 and an incubator body 3. For saving space, incubator body 3 is folded on the upper portion of liquid reserve tank 1, the liquid reserve tank is made for transparent PVC material, is convenient for observe the water level of nutrient solution. The position that liquid reserve tank 1 leaned on at the lateral wall is equipped with first liquid mouth 11, and under the not enough condition of nutrient solution in the liquid reserve tank, managers can be through 11 water addition of first liquid mouth and concentrated nutrient solution. 1 bottom of liquid reserve tank is equipped with universal wheel 2, and universal wheel 2 is equipped with brake 21, and convenient transform soilless culture incubator position brake 21 is used for fixed universal wheel, for not sliding production displacement under the influence of manpower. Such design also makes things convenient for the health clean of incubator bottom simultaneously.

1 outside of liquid reserve tank is equipped with agitator pump 7 and

water pump

6, 1 inboard of liquid reserve tank is equipped with stirring vane 8, stirring vane 8 pass the lateral wall of liquid reserve tank with agitator pump 7 is connected, and the junction sealing washer prevents that the nutrient solution from spilling. The water pump 6 connects the liquid storage tank 1 with the incubator body 3 through a water pipe 9.

As shown in fig. 1, the incubator body 3 is provided with a partition plate 31, the partition plate 31 does not extend to the bottom surface of the incubator body 3, a solar storage battery 5 is arranged on one side of the partition plate 31, and the solar storage battery 5 is connected with the stirring pump 7 and the water pump 6 and is used for supplying power to the stirring pump 7, the water pump 6 and the electronic water level monitor 10. The opposite side of baffle 31 is equipped with detachable field planting and cultivates

dish

4, 4 both sides of field planting cultivation dish are equipped with the handle, make things convenient for putting into and taking out of cultivation dish. The field planting culture disc 4 is provided with a plurality of field planting holes 41, the bottom of the field planting holes 41 is provided with a plurality of through holes 43, and the diameter of each through hole is 0.5cm.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the bottom of the planting culture tray 4 is provided with a gauze 42 to surround all the customized holes 41. Gauze 42 is the string bag shape, and the edge is equipped with the elastic cord, and four angles in 4 bottoms of field planting cultivation dish have the crotch that the gauze is fixed of being convenient for, and operating personnel accomplishes the equipment with the elastic cord through the crotch at four angles for prevent that debris such as root system that metabolism produced in the plant cultivation growth process from passing through the through-hole 43 and falling into the culture solution. The gauze 42 is easy to replace and low in cost.

As shown in FIG. 1, the incubator body 1 is further provided with an electronic water level monitor 10 and a second liquid adding port 32. Electronic water level monitor 10 is connected with solar battery 5 for detect the water level in the incubator body 1, second add liquid mouth 32 for reserve manual liquid mouth that adds, when the staff observes the demonstration water level that finds water level monitor 10 and is less than the warning water level, can manually add the nutrient solution, thereby guarantee the normal healthy growth of plant.

The working principle is as follows:

in the plant cultivation process, sunshine, water, nutrient are indispensable growth factor, when using the incubator of this application, at first add liquid reserve tank 1 with water and concentrated nutrient solution through first adding liquid mouth 11, open agitator pump 7, the nutrient solution stirring that will mix to the hard time-consuming of manual stirring and the inhomogeneous problem of stirring have been solved. When the sunlight irradiation is supplied to the plants, the solar storage battery 5 at the top of the incubator automatically stores solar energy as electric quantity. The solar storage battery 5 can continuously supply electric energy to the electronic water level detector 10, the water pump 6 and the stirring pump 7. When electronic water level monitor 10 monitored that the water level in incubator body 3 was less than the warning line that sets up, control room automatic start water pump 6 carried the nutrient solution in the liquid reserve tank 1 toward incubator body 3, when carrying the standard value that the control room set up, the automatic shutdown water pump stopped carrying the nutrient solution to solve artifical problem that need in time observe the timely nutrient solution that adds of water level.

In conclusion, the automatic stirring device is simple in structure, practical and convenient, and can realize automatic stirring of the nutrient solution, so that the problem of uneven stirring of the nutrient solution is solved; meanwhile, nutrient solution can be automatically added into the incubator, the requirement of plant growth is met constantly, and metabolites generated in the plant growth process are separated from the nutrient solution.

It should be noted that the appended drawings illustrate only the technical idea of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention in such shapes, and that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and decorations without departing from the principle of the invention, which fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soilless culture incubator which characterized in that: the soilless culture incubator comprises a liquid storage tank and an incubator body, wherein the incubator body is stacked on the upper portion of the liquid storage tank, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage tank, a first liquid adding port is formed in the position, close to the upper side wall, of the liquid storage tank, a stirring pump and a water pump are arranged on the outer side of the liquid storage tank, stirring blades are arranged on the inner side of the liquid storage tank and connected with the stirring pump, and the liquid storage tank and the incubator body are connected through a water pipe by the water pump; the incubator body is equipped with a baffle, the baffle does not extend to incubator body bottom surface, and baffle one side is equipped with solar battery, solar battery with the agitator pump is connected with the water pump, the baffle opposite side is equipped with detachable field planting and cultivates the dish, the field planting cultivates the dish and is equipped with a plurality of field planting holes, field planting hole bottom is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, field planting cultivates a set bottom and is equipped with the gauze and surrounds all customization holes, the incubator body still is equipped with electronic water level monitor.

2. A soilless culture incubator according to claim 1 wherein: the liquid storage tank is made of transparent PVC materials.

3. A soilless culture incubator according to claim 1 wherein: the universal wheel is provided with a brake.

4. A soilless culture incubator according to claim 1 wherein: the incubator body is provided with a second liquid adding port.

5. A soilless culture incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the through hole at the bottom of the planting hole is 0.5cm.

6. A soilless culture incubator according to claim 1 wherein: handles are arranged on two sides of the fixed planting culture tray.