CN218977617U - A strawberry hydroponic device - Google Patents

A strawberry hydroponic device Download PDF

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CN218977617U
CN218977617U CN202223418000.2U CN202223418000U CN218977617U CN 218977617 U CN218977617 U CN 218977617U CN 202223418000 U CN202223418000 U CN 202223418000U CN 218977617 U CN218977617 U CN 218977617U
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strawberry
fixedly installed
storage tank
water storage
hydroponic
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李晶
宁眺
陈艳芳
唐伊恋
贺镜宇
黄敏
刘凯丽
袁崇峰
鲁峻宏
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Kunming University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model provides a strawberry water planting device. The strawberry water planting device comprises a base, a strawberry water planting box is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively formed in the inner walls of two sides of the strawberry water planting box, and an opening is formed in the top of the strawberry water planting box; the water storage tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the base; the backup pad, backup pad fixed mounting is in on the both sides inner wall of strawberry water planting case, set up a plurality of bleeder vents and a plurality of hole of placing in the backup pad, a plurality of all be provided with on the hole of placing cultivate the basin, a plurality of cultivate and all set up a plurality of holes of permeating water on the basin. The strawberry water planting device provided by the utility model has the advantages that the root rot of the water planting strawberries caused by lack of oxygen is not easy to occur, the nutrient solution can be uniformly distributed in the water, the yield of the strawberries can be improved, and the using effect is good.

Description

一种草莓水培装置A strawberry hydroponic device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及草莓种植技术领域,尤其涉及一种草莓水培装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of strawberry planting, in particular to a strawberry hydroponic device.

背景技术Background technique

水培是一种新型的植物无土栽培方式,又名营养液培,其核心是将植物的根系直接浸润于营养液中,这种营养液能替代土壤,向植物提供水分、养分、氧气等生长因子,使植物能够正常生长。Hydroponics is a new type of plant soilless cultivation method, also known as nutrient liquid culture. Its core is to directly infiltrate the root system of the plant in the nutrient solution. This nutrient solution can replace the soil and provide water, nutrients, oxygen, etc. to the plant. Growth factors that allow plants to grow normally.

但水培草莓在生长过程中易受到根部供氧不足,会导致水培草莓出现烂根、叶片黄化等生长不良的现象,并且在草莓水培期间,人们一般都会定期进行换水,避免出现发臭,换水后还需向水中滴加一定的营养液,其滴加方式虽能增加水的养分,但不能使营养液均匀的分布在水中,从而造成水培草莓的生长不一致,导致草莓的产量降低。However, hydroponic strawberries are susceptible to insufficient oxygen supply to the roots during the growth process, which will lead to poor growth of hydroponic strawberries such as rotten roots and yellow leaves. Smelly, after changing the water, you need to add a certain amount of nutrient solution to the water. Although the dripping method can increase the nutrients in the water, it cannot make the nutrient solution evenly distributed in the water, which will cause inconsistent growth of hydroponic strawberries and lead to strawberries. production is reduced.

因此,有必要提供一种新的草莓水培装置解决上述技术问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new strawberry hydroponic device to solve the above technical problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型解决的技术问题是提供一种不易导致水培草莓因缺氧出现烂根、能够使营养液均匀分布在水中、可提高草莓产量、使用效果较好的草莓水培装置。The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a strawberry hydroponic device which is not easy to cause root rot of hydroponic strawberries due to lack of oxygen, can evenly distribute the nutrient solution in the water, can increase the yield of strawberries, and has a good use effect.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的草莓水培装置包括:底座,所述底座的顶部固定安装有草莓水培箱,所述草莓水培箱的两侧内壁上分别开设有进风口和出风口,所述草莓水培箱的顶部开设有开口;储水箱,所述储水箱固定安装在所述底座的顶部;支撑板,所述支撑板固定安装在所述草莓水培箱的两侧内壁上,所述支撑板上开设有多个透气孔和多个放置孔,多个所述放置孔上均设置有培养盆,多个所述培养盆上均开设有多个透水孔;透明盖板,所述透明盖板设置在所述开口上,所述透明盖板的顶部固定安装有两个第一把手;氧泵,所述氧泵固定安装在所述草莓水培箱的一侧,所述氧泵上设置有连接管,所述连接管的一端延伸至所述草莓水培箱的内部,所述连接管上设置有多个气泡石;温度传感器,所述温度传感器设置在所述草莓水培箱的一侧,所述温度传感器的检测探头延伸至所述草莓水培箱的内部;支撑座,所述支撑座固定安装在所述草莓水培箱的顶部内壁上,所述支撑座上固定安装有风扇,所述风扇与所述出风口对应设置;通管,所述通管设置在所述储水箱的一侧,所述通管的一端延伸至所述草莓水培箱的内部,所述通管上设置有第一阀门;料斗,所述料斗设置在所述储水箱的顶部,所述料斗上铰接有盖体,所述盖体搅拌机构,所述搅拌机构设置在所述储水箱上。In order to solve the above technical problems, the strawberry hydroponic device provided by the utility model includes: a base, a strawberry hydroponic box is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and air inlets and outlets are respectively opened on the inner walls of both sides of the strawberry hydroponic box. The tuyere, the top of the strawberry hydroponic box is provided with openings; the water storage tank, the water storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the base; the support plate, the support plate is fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the strawberry hydroponic box On the support plate, there are a plurality of ventilation holes and a plurality of placement holes, a plurality of placement holes are provided with a culture pot, and a plurality of the culture pots are provided with a plurality of water permeable holes; the transparent cover plate , the transparent cover is arranged on the opening, and two first handles are fixedly installed on the top of the transparent cover; an oxygen pump, the oxygen pump is fixedly installed on one side of the strawberry hydroponic box, the The oxygen pump is provided with a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe extends to the inside of the strawberry hydroponic tank, and a plurality of air stones are arranged on the connecting pipe; a temperature sensor is arranged on the strawberry water cultivation box. One side of the incubator, the detection probe of the temperature sensor extends to the inside of the strawberry hydroponic box; the support seat, the support seat is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the strawberry hydroponic box, on the support seat A fan is fixedly installed, and the fan is arranged corresponding to the air outlet; a through pipe, the through pipe is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, and one end of the through pipe extends to the inside of the strawberry hydroponic box, The through pipe is provided with a first valve; a hopper, the hopper is arranged on the top of the water storage tank, a cover is hinged on the hopper, and a stirring mechanism of the cover is arranged on the top of the storage tank. on the tank.

优选的,所述搅拌机构包括转轴和多个搅拌杆,所述转轴转动安装在所述储水箱的两侧内壁上,所述转轴的两端均延伸至所述储水箱的外部,所述转轴的一端固定安装有手轮,多个所述搅拌杆均固定安装在所述转轴上。Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a rotating shaft and a plurality of stirring rods, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on both sides of the inner wall of the water storage tank, both ends of the rotating shaft extend to the outside of the water storage tank, and the rotating shaft A handwheel is fixedly installed at one end of the mixer, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft.

优选的,所述储水箱的一侧固定安装有壳体,所述壳体的内部设置有控制器和蓄电池,所述蓄电池位于所述控制器的下方。Preferably, a casing is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank, a controller and a storage battery are arranged inside the casing, and the storage battery is located below the controller.

优选的,所述盖体的顶部固定安装有太阳能板。Preferably, a solar panel is fixedly installed on the top of the cover.

优选的,所述进风口上设置有滤网,所述出风口上设置有网罩。Preferably, the air inlet is provided with a filter screen, and the air outlet is provided with a mesh cover.

优选的,多个所述培养盆的顶部均固定安装有两个第二把手。Preferably, two second handles are fixedly installed on the tops of the plurality of culture pots.

优选的,所述草莓水培箱和所述储水箱的一侧均开设有观察口,两个所述观察口上均设置有玻璃板。Preferably, one side of the strawberry hydroponic tank and the water storage tank is provided with observation ports, and glass plates are arranged on the two observation ports.

优选的,所述草莓水培箱的后侧设置有排水管,所述排水管上设置有第二阀门。Preferably, a drainage pipe is provided on the rear side of the strawberry hydroponic box, and a second valve is provided on the drainage pipe.

与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的草莓水培装置具有如下有益效果:Compared with related technologies, the strawberry hydroponic device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型提供一种草莓水培装置,通过料斗能够方便人员向储水箱中注入适量的水和营养液,通过搅拌机构能够对水和营养液进行均匀的搅拌工作,使营养液可以均匀的分布在水中,通过通管和第一阀门能够将混合好的水和营养液输送到草莓水培箱中,通过多个培养盆上的透水孔能够使水与草莓的根部进行接触,以此达到水培目的,由于经搅拌后的营养液可以均匀分布在水中,从而可以保证水培草莓所吸收的营养相同。生长速度可以保持一致,可提高草莓的产量,通过氧泵、连接管和多个气泡石能够在水培过程中持续对水进行供氧,不易导致水培草莓因缺氧出现烂根、叶片黄化等生长不良的现象,通过温度传感器和风扇能够在草莓水培箱内部的环境温度较高时,自动对内部进行散热,使草莓在合适的水培环境下进行种植,有利于水培草莓的健康生长,通过滤网和网罩能够防止外界灰尘大量进入到草莓水培箱中,通过两个玻璃板能够方便人工向储水箱中注入适量的水和营养液,方便人工观察草莓水培箱内部水的挥发情况,通过太阳能板能够将光能转化为电能给蓄电池进行充电,蓄电池所存储的电量会提供给整个装置进行使用,进而可在长期的使用中节省不少的用电成本。The utility model provides a strawberry hydroponic device, which can facilitate personnel to inject appropriate amount of water and nutrient solution into the water storage tank through a hopper, and can uniformly stir the water and nutrient solution through a stirring mechanism, so that the nutrient solution can be evenly distributed In the water, the mixed water and nutrient solution can be transported to the strawberry hydroponic box through the through pipe and the first valve, and the water can be contacted with the roots of the strawberry through the permeable holes on the multiple culture pots, so as to achieve water For the purpose of cultivation, since the stirred nutrient solution can be evenly distributed in the water, it can ensure that the nutrients absorbed by the hydroponic strawberries are the same. The growth rate can be kept consistent, which can increase the yield of strawberries. The oxygen pump, connecting pipes and multiple air stones can continuously supply oxygen to the water during the hydroponic process, and it is not easy to cause rotten roots and yellow leaves of hydroponic strawberries due to lack of oxygen. When the ambient temperature inside the strawberry hydroponic box is high, the temperature sensor and fan can automatically dissipate the heat inside, so that strawberries can be planted in a suitable hydroponic environment, which is conducive to the growth of hydroponic strawberries. For healthy growth, the filter and net cover can prevent a large amount of external dust from entering the strawberry hydroponic tank. Through the two glass plates, it is convenient to manually inject an appropriate amount of water and nutrient solution into the water storage tank, and it is convenient to manually observe the inside of the strawberry hydroponic tank. According to the volatilization of water, solar panels can convert light energy into electrical energy to charge the battery, and the electricity stored in the battery will be provided to the entire device for use, which can save a lot of electricity costs in long-term use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提供的草莓水培装置的一种较佳实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the strawberry hydroponic device provided by the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的外部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model;

图3为图1中所示A部分的放大结构示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A shown in FIG. 1 .

图中标号:1、底座;2、草莓水培箱;3、储水箱;4、支撑板;5、培养盆;6、透明盖板;7、氧泵;8、连接管;9、气泡石;10、温度传感器;11、滤网;12、支撑座;13、风扇;14、网罩;15、通管;16、料斗;17、盖体;18、转轴;19、搅拌杆;20、太阳能板;21、壳体。Labels in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Strawberry hydroponic tank; 3. Water storage tank; 4. Support plate; 5. Culture basin; 6. Transparent cover; 7. Oxygen pump; 8. Connecting pipe; ; 10, temperature sensor; 11, filter screen; 12, support seat; 13, fan; 14, mesh cover; 15, through pipe; 16, hopper; 17, cover body; Solar panel; 21. Housing.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

请结合参阅图1、图2和图3,其中,图1为本实用新型提供的草莓水培装置的一种较佳实施例的结构示意图;图2为本实用新型的外部结构示意图;图3为图1中所示A部分的放大结构示意图。草莓水培装置包括:底座1,所述底座1的顶部固定安装有草莓水培箱2,所述草莓水培箱2的两侧内壁上分别开设有进风口和出风口,所述草莓水培箱2的顶部开设有开口;储水箱3,所述储水箱3固定安装在所述底座1的顶部;支撑板4,所述支撑板4固定安装在所述草莓水培箱2的两侧内壁上,所述支撑板4上开设有多个透气孔和多个放置孔,多个所述放置孔上均设置有培养盆5,多个所述培养盆5上均开设有多个透水孔;透明盖板6,所述透明盖板6设置在所述开口上,所述透明盖板6的顶部固定安装有两个第一把手;氧泵7,所述氧泵7固定安装在所述草莓水培箱2的一侧,所述氧泵7上设置有连接管8,所述连接管8的一端延伸至所述草莓水培箱2的内部,所述连接管8上设置有多个气泡石9;温度传感器10,所述温度传感器10设置在所述草莓水培箱2的一侧,所述温度传感器10的检测探头延伸至所述草莓水培箱2的内部;支撑座12,所述支撑座12固定安装在所述草莓水培箱2的顶部内壁上,所述支撑座12上固定安装有风扇13,所述风扇13与所述出风口对应设置;通管15,所述通管15设置在所述储水箱3的一侧,所述通管15的一端延伸至所述草莓水培箱2的内部,所述通管15上设置有第一阀门;料斗16,所述料斗16设置在所述储水箱3的顶部,所述料斗16上铰接有盖体17,所述盖体17搅拌机构,所述搅拌机构设置在所述储水箱3上。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 in combination, wherein Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the strawberry hydroponic device provided by the utility model; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model; Fig. 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG. 1 . The strawberry hydroponic device includes: a base 1, a strawberry hydroponic box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and the inner walls of both sides of the strawberry hydroponic box 2 are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet. The top of the box 2 has an opening; the water storage tank 3, the water storage tank 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1; the support plate 4, the support plate 4 is fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the strawberry hydroponic box 2 On, the support plate 4 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes and a plurality of placement holes, a plurality of placement holes are provided with a culture pot 5, and a plurality of the culture pots 5 are provided with a plurality of water permeable holes; Transparent cover plate 6, described transparent cover plate 6 is arranged on described opening, and the top of described transparent cover plate 6 is fixedly installed with two first handles; Oxygen pump 7, described oxygen pump 7 is fixedly installed in described strawberry water One side of the cultivation box 2, the oxygen pump 7 is provided with a connecting pipe 8, and one end of the connecting pipe 8 extends to the inside of the strawberry hydroponic box 2, and the connecting pipe 8 is provided with a plurality of air stones 9; temperature sensor 10, said temperature sensor 10 is arranged on one side of said strawberry hydroponic box 2, and the detection probe of said temperature sensor 10 extends to the inside of said strawberry hydroponic box 2; Support seat 12, said Support base 12 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of described strawberry hydroponic box 2, and fan 13 is fixedly installed on described support base 12, and described fan 13 is set correspondingly with described air outlet; Through pipe 15, described through pipe 15 is arranged on the side of described water storage tank 3, and one end of described through pipe 15 extends to the inside of described strawberry hydroponic box 2, and described through pipe 15 is provided with first valve; Hopper 16, described hopper 16 It is arranged on the top of the water storage tank 3 , the hopper 16 is hinged with a cover 17 , and the cover 17 is a stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is arranged on the water storage tank 3 .

所述搅拌机构包括转轴18和多个搅拌杆19,所述转轴18转动安装在所述储水箱3的两侧内壁上,所述转轴18的两端均延伸至所述储水箱3的外部,所述转轴18的一端固定安装有手轮,多个所述搅拌杆19均固定安装在所述转轴18上,通过搅拌机构能够对储水箱3中的水和营养液进行均匀的搅拌工作,使营养液可以均匀的分布在水中。The stirring mechanism includes a rotating shaft 18 and a plurality of stirring rods 19, the rotating shaft 18 is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the water storage tank 3, and both ends of the rotating shaft 18 extend to the outside of the water storage tank 3, One end of the rotating shaft 18 is fixedly equipped with a hand wheel, and a plurality of stirring rods 19 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 18, and the water and the nutrient solution in the water storage tank 3 can be evenly stirred by the stirring mechanism, so that The nutrient solution can be evenly distributed in the water.

所述储水箱3的一侧固定安装有壳体21,所述壳体21的内部设置有控制器和蓄电池,所述蓄电池位于所述控制器的下方。A casing 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank 3, and a controller and a storage battery are arranged inside the casing 21, and the storage battery is located below the controller.

所述盖体17的顶部固定安装有太阳能板20,通过太阳能板20能够将光能转化为电能给蓄电池进行充电,蓄电池所存储的电量会提供给整个装置进行使用,进而可在长期的使用中节省不少的用电成本。A solar panel 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the cover 17, and the solar panel 20 can convert light energy into electrical energy to charge the battery, and the electricity stored in the battery will be provided to the entire device for use, and then can be used in long-term use. Save a lot of electricity costs.

所述进风口上设置有滤网11,所述出风口上设置有网罩14,通过滤网11和网罩14能够防止外界灰尘大量进入到草莓水培箱2中。The air inlet is provided with a filter screen 11, and the air outlet is provided with a net cover 14, which can prevent a large amount of external dust from entering the strawberry hydroponic box 2 through the filter screen 11 and the net cover 14.

多个所述培养盆5的顶部均固定安装有两个第二把手,通过多个第二把手能够方便人员将多个培养盆5从支撑板4上的多个放置孔中取出。Two second handles are fixedly installed on the tops of the plurality of culture pots 5 , and the plurality of second handles can facilitate personnel to take out the plurality of culture pots 5 from the plurality of placement holes on the support plate 4 .

所述草莓水培箱2和所述储水箱3的一侧均开设有观察口,两个所述观察口上均设置有玻璃板,过两个玻璃板能够方便人工向储水箱3中注入适量的水和营养液,方便人工观察草莓水培箱2内部水的挥发情况。One side of the strawberry hydroponic box 2 and the water storage tank 3 is provided with an observation port, and glass plates are arranged on the two observation ports, and two glass plates can be conveniently manually injected into the water storage tank 3. Water and nutrient solution are convenient for manual observation of the volatilization of water inside the strawberry hydroponic box 2 .

所述草莓水培箱2的后侧设置有排水管,所述排水管上设置有第二阀门,通过排水管和第二阀门能够方便人员对草莓水培箱2中的水进行排放,方便人员更换新水。The rear side of the strawberry hydroponic box 2 is provided with a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is provided with a second valve, which can facilitate personnel to discharge the water in the strawberry hydroponic box 2 through the drain pipe and the second valve, which is convenient for personnel. Replace with new water.

本实用新型提供的草莓水培装置的工作原理如下:The working principle of the strawberry hydroponics device provided by the utility model is as follows:

使用时,先打开透明盖板6,然后向支撑板4的放置孔中放入装有草莓植株和栽培基质的培养盆5,接着盖上透明盖板6盖合在草莓水培箱2的顶部开口上,接着打开盖体17,通过料斗16向储水箱3中加入适量的水和营养液,加入后可通过手轮转动转轴18,转轴18会带动多个搅拌杆19对储水箱3中的水和营养液进行混合,使营养液可以均匀的分布在水中,最后打开第一阀门,使通管15将混合有营养液的水输送到草莓水培箱2中,这些水会透过培养盆5的透水孔与草莓植株的根部进行接触,从而达到水培目的,由于经搅拌后的营养液可以均匀分布在水中,从而可以保证水培草莓所吸收的营养相同。生长速度可以保持一致,可提高草莓的产量,当需要对草莓水培箱2中的水进行更换时,打开第二阀门,排水管会将草莓水培箱2中的水排出,然后人员可进行下一步的加水工作,以免水时间过长出现发臭情况;During use, first open the transparent cover plate 6, then put into the culture pot 5 that strawberry plants and cultivation substrates are housed in the placement hole of the support plate 4, then cover the transparent cover plate 6 and cover it on the top of the strawberry hydroponic box 2 On the opening, then open the cover body 17, add an appropriate amount of water and nutrient solution in the water storage tank 3 through the hopper 16, after adding, the rotating shaft 18 can be rotated by the hand wheel, and the rotating shaft 18 will drive a plurality of stirring rods 19 to the water storage tank 3 The water and the nutrient solution are mixed so that the nutrient solution can be evenly distributed in the water, and finally the first valve is opened to allow the through pipe 15 to deliver the water mixed with the nutrient solution to the strawberry hydroponic box 2, and the water will pass through the cultivation basin The permeable holes of 5 are in contact with the root of the strawberry plant, so as to achieve the purpose of hydroponics. Since the stirred nutrient solution can be evenly distributed in the water, it can ensure that the nutrients absorbed by the hydroponic strawberry are the same. The growth rate can be kept consistent, which can increase the yield of strawberries. When the water in the strawberry hydroponic box 2 needs to be replaced, the second valve is opened, and the drain pipe will discharge the water in the strawberry hydroponic box 2, and then the personnel can carry out The next step is to add water to prevent the water from becoming stinky if it takes too long;

在水培过程当中,氧泵7会不断通过连接管8和气泡石9对水中进行供氧,从而不易导致水培草莓因缺氧出现烂根、叶片黄化等生长不良的现象,在温度传感器10的使用下可以持续对草莓水培箱2内部的环境温度进行检测,温度过高时,控制器会自动启动风扇13,风扇13会加快外界气体从进风口进入到草莓水培箱2中,也能加快草莓水培箱2中的气体从出风口排出,从而可以使草莓在合适的水培环境下进行种植,有利于水培草莓的健康生长;During the hydroponic process, the oxygen pump 7 will continuously supply oxygen to the water through the connecting pipe 8 and the air stone 9, so that it is not easy to cause poor growth of the hydroponic strawberries due to lack of oxygen such as rotten roots and yellow leaves. Under the use of 10, the ambient temperature inside the strawberry hydroponic box 2 can be continuously detected. When the temperature is too high, the controller will automatically start the fan 13, and the fan 13 will accelerate the entry of outside air into the strawberry hydroponic box 2 from the air inlet. It can also accelerate the discharge of the gas in the strawberry hydroponic box 2 from the air outlet, so that the strawberries can be planted in a suitable hydroponic environment, which is conducive to the healthy growth of the hydroponic strawberries;

在太阳能板20的使用下,可以将光能转化为电能给蓄电池进行充电,蓄电池所存储的电量会提供给整个装置进行使用,进而可在长期的使用中节省不少的用电成本。Under the use of the solar panel 20, light energy can be converted into electric energy to charge the battery, and the electricity stored in the battery will be provided to the entire device for use, thereby saving a lot of electricity costs in long-term use.

与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的草莓水培装置具有如下有益效果:Compared with related technologies, the strawberry hydroponic device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型提供一种草莓水培装置,通过料斗16能够方便人员向储水箱3中注入适量的水和营养液,通过搅拌机构能够对水和营养液进行均匀的搅拌工作,使营养液可以均匀的分布在水中,通过通管15和第一阀门能够将混合好的水和营养液输送到草莓水培箱2中,通过多个培养盆5上的透水孔能够使水与草莓的根部进行接触,以此达到水培目的,由于经搅拌后的营养液可以均匀分布在水中,从而可以保证水培草莓所吸收的营养相同。生长速度可以保持一致,可提高草莓的产量,通过氧泵7、连接管8和多个气泡石9能够在水培过程中持续对水进行供氧,不易导致水培草莓因缺氧出现烂根、叶片黄化等生长不良的现象,通过温度传感器10和风扇13能够在草莓水培箱2内部的环境温度较高时,自动对内部进行散热,使草莓在合适的水培环境下进行种植,有利于水培草莓的健康生长,通过滤网11和网罩14能够防止外界灰尘大量进入到草莓水培箱2中,通过两个玻璃板能够方便人工向储水箱3中注入适量的水和营养液,方便人工观察草莓水培箱2内部水的挥发情况,通过太阳能板20能够将光能转化为电能给蓄电池进行充电,蓄电池所存储的电量会提供给整个装置进行使用,进而可在长期的使用中节省不少的用电成本。The utility model provides a strawberry hydroponic device, through the hopper 16, it is convenient for personnel to inject an appropriate amount of water and nutrient solution into the water storage tank 3, through the stirring mechanism, the water and nutrient solution can be evenly stirred, so that the nutrient solution can be uniform Distributed in the water, the mixed water and nutrient solution can be delivered to the strawberry hydroponic box 2 through the through pipe 15 and the first valve, and the water can be contacted with the roots of the strawberry through the permeable holes on the multiple culture pots 5 , In order to achieve the purpose of hydroponics, since the stirred nutrient solution can be evenly distributed in the water, it can ensure that the nutrients absorbed by the hydroponic strawberries are the same. The growth rate can be kept consistent, which can increase the yield of strawberries. The oxygen pump 7, the connecting pipe 8 and a plurality of air stones 9 can continuously supply oxygen to the water during the hydroponic process, and it is not easy to cause rotten roots of the hydroponic strawberries due to lack of oxygen. , leaf yellowing and other poor growth phenomena, when the ambient temperature inside the strawberry hydroponic box 2 is high, the temperature sensor 10 and the fan 13 can automatically radiate the heat inside, so that the strawberries can be planted in a suitable hydroponic environment. It is conducive to the healthy growth of hydroponic strawberries. The filter screen 11 and the net cover 14 can prevent a large amount of external dust from entering the strawberry hydroponic tank 2. It is convenient to manually inject an appropriate amount of water and nutrients into the water storage tank 3 through the two glass plates. It is convenient to manually observe the volatilization of water inside the strawberry hydroponic box 2. The solar panel 20 can convert light energy into electric energy to charge the battery, and the electricity stored in the battery will be provided to the entire device for use, and then it can be used in the long-term Save a lot of electricity costs in use.

需要说明的是,本实用新型的设备结构和附图主要对本实用新型的原理进行描述,在该设计原理的技术上,装置的动力机构、供电系统及控制系统等的设置并没有完全描述清楚,而在本领域技术人员理解上述实用新型的原理的前提下,可清楚获知其动力机构、供电系统及控制系统的具体。It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described clearly. On the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principles of the above-mentioned utility model, they can clearly know the details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only examples of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings may be directly or indirectly used in other applications. Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way.

Claims (8)

1.一种草莓水培装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A strawberry hydroponic device, is characterized in that, comprises: 底座,所述底座的顶部固定安装有草莓水培箱,所述草莓水培箱的两侧内壁上分别开设有进风口和出风口,所述草莓水培箱的顶部开设有开口;Base, the top of the base is fixed with a strawberry hydroponic box, the inner walls of both sides of the strawberry hydroponic box are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the top of the strawberry hydroponic box is provided with an opening; 储水箱,所述储水箱固定安装在所述底座的顶部;a water storage tank, the water storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the base; 支撑板,所述支撑板固定安装在所述草莓水培箱的两侧内壁上,所述支撑板上开设有多个透气孔和多个放置孔,多个所述放置孔上均设置有培养盆,多个所述培养盆上均开设有多个透水孔;A support plate, the support plate is fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the strawberry hydroponic box, a plurality of ventilation holes and a plurality of placement holes are opened on the support plate, and a plurality of placement holes are provided with cultivation basin, a plurality of said culture basins are provided with a plurality of permeable holes; 透明盖板,所述透明盖板设置在所述开口上,所述透明盖板的顶部固定安装有两个第一把手;a transparent cover plate, the transparent cover plate is arranged on the opening, and two first handles are fixedly installed on the top of the transparent cover plate; 氧泵,所述氧泵固定安装在所述草莓水培箱的一侧,所述氧泵上设置有连接管,所述连接管的一端延伸至所述草莓水培箱的内部,所述连接管上设置有多个气泡石;An oxygen pump, the oxygen pump is fixedly installed on one side of the strawberry hydroponic box, the oxygen pump is provided with a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe extends to the inside of the strawberry hydroponic box, and the connection A plurality of air stones are arranged on the tube; 温度传感器,所述温度传感器设置在所述草莓水培箱的一侧,所述温度传感器的检测探头延伸至所述草莓水培箱的内部;A temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is arranged on one side of the strawberry hydroponic box, and the detection probe of the temperature sensor extends to the inside of the strawberry hydroponic box; 支撑座,所述支撑座固定安装在所述草莓水培箱的顶部内壁上,所述支撑座上固定安装有风扇,所述风扇与所述出风口对应设置;A support seat, the support seat is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the strawberry hydroponic box, a fan is fixedly installed on the support seat, and the fan is arranged correspondingly to the air outlet; 通管,所述通管设置在所述储水箱的一侧,所述通管的一端延伸至所述草莓水培箱的内部,所述通管上设置有第一阀门;A through pipe, the through pipe is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, one end of the through pipe extends to the inside of the strawberry hydroponic tank, and the through pipe is provided with a first valve; 料斗,所述料斗设置在所述储水箱的顶部,所述料斗上铰接有盖体,所述盖体A hopper, the hopper is arranged on the top of the water storage tank, a cover is hinged on the hopper, and the cover 搅拌机构,所述搅拌机构设置在所述储水箱上。A stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism is arranged on the water storage tank. 2.根据权利要求1所述的草莓水培装置,其特征在于,所述搅拌机构包括转轴和多个搅拌杆,所述转轴转动安装在所述储水箱的两侧内壁上,所述转轴的两端均延伸至所述储水箱的外部,所述转轴的一端固定安装有手轮,多个所述搅拌杆均固定安装在所述转轴上。2. The strawberry hydroponics device according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of stirring rods, the rotating shaft is mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the water storage tank, and the rotating shaft Both ends extend to the outside of the water storage tank, a hand wheel is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft. 3.根据权利要求1所述的草莓水培装置,其特征在于,所述储水箱的一侧固定安装有壳体,所述壳体的内部设置有控制器和蓄电池,所述蓄电池位于所述控制器的下方。3. The strawberry hydroponic device according to claim 1, wherein a housing is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank, and a controller and a storage battery are arranged inside the housing, and the storage battery is located at the below the controller. 4.根据权利要求1所述的草莓水培装置,其特征在于,所述盖体的顶部固定安装有太阳能板。4. The strawberry hydroponics device according to claim 1, wherein a solar panel is fixedly installed on the top of the cover. 5.根据权利要求1所述的草莓水培装置,其特征在于,所述进风口上设置有滤网,所述出风口上设置有网罩。5 . The strawberry hydroponics device according to claim 1 , wherein a filter screen is arranged on the air inlet, and a mesh cover is arranged on the air outlet. 5 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的草莓水培装置,其特征在于,多个所述培养盆的顶部均固定安装有两个第二把手。6. The strawberry hydroponic device according to claim 1, characterized in that, two second handles are fixedly installed on the tops of the plurality of culture pots. 7.根据权利要求1所述的草莓水培装置,其特征在于,所述草莓水培箱和所述储水箱的一侧均开设有观察口,两个所述观察口上均设置有玻璃板。7. The strawberry hydroponic device according to claim 1, wherein an observation port is provided on one side of the strawberry hydroponic tank and the water storage tank, and glass plates are arranged on the two observation ports. 8.根据权利要求1所述的草莓水培装置,其特征在于,所述草莓水培箱的后侧设置有排水管,所述排水管上设置有第二阀门。8 . The strawberry hydroponic device according to claim 1 , wherein a drainage pipe is arranged on the rear side of the strawberry hydroponic box, and a second valve is arranged on the drainage pipe.
CN202223418000.2U 2022-12-20 2022-12-20 A strawberry hydroponic device Active CN218977617U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117296701A (en) * 2023-09-25 2023-12-29 江苏金雅农业科技有限公司 Strawberry soilless culture device capable of circularly supplying culture solution

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117296701A (en) * 2023-09-25 2023-12-29 江苏金雅农业科技有限公司 Strawberry soilless culture device capable of circularly supplying culture solution

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