CN208624301U - A kind of culture apparatus suitable for rice and microbial co culture - Google Patents
A kind of culture apparatus suitable for rice and microbial co culture Download PDFInfo
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- CN208624301U CN208624301U CN201821285631.2U CN201821285631U CN208624301U CN 208624301 U CN208624301 U CN 208624301U CN 201821285631 U CN201821285631 U CN 201821285631U CN 208624301 U CN208624301 U CN 208624301U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
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- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of culture apparatus suitable for rice and microbial co culture, comprising: illumination box；Illumination box is internally provided with cultivation substrate, cultivates and is provided with rice culture mold on substrate；The inner sidewall of rice culture mold is fixedly installed shelf, and breezing plate is shelved on the shelf, and breezing plate includes the gauze of the cultivation mainboard and lower layer on upper layer, cultivates and multiple cultivation holes for placing rice paddy seed are distributed on mainboard；The inside of rice culture mold is perfused with the culture solution of microorganism, and the top of the one side wall of mold is provided with culture solution import, and the lower part of another side wall is provided with culture solution outlet.This device one side shake culture guarantee microorganism can normal growth, another aspect illumination cultivation guarantee rice also can normal growth.Using the utility model, the microorganism for promoting paddy growth can be filtered out, the rice varieties for being suitble to a certain specified microorganisms symbiosis can also be filtered out.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to rice culture fields, are suitable for rice and microbial co culture in particular to one kind
Culture apparatus.
Background technique
Rice is main most long one kind in one kind and Oryza of draft Oryza as grain.It is originating in China,
Yangtze River in China basin is with regard to rice cultivation before 7000 years.Broad sense rice is different from upland rice, and narrow sense rice refers to fresh water rice, is different from seawater
Rice etc..By paddy type, rice can be divided into long-grained nonglutinous rice and japonica rice, early rice and middle late rice, glutinous rice and non-glutinous rice.There are also other points
Class, for rice Common Cultivation in paddy field, soilless cultivation is rice waterborne.
At present for rice root research based on water planting, traditional water culture sponge wrapping rice shoot base portion, plant in
It is cultivated in the hole of fixed size, can accomplish to sample simple and direct, lossless, efficient.But it is time-consuming and laborious during water planting shoot transplanting equipment, it is not easy
Operation and higher cost, and sponge wrapping can inhibit the generation of rice tillering, traditional water culture experiment result does not have preferable simultaneously
Representativeness, rice transpiration rate is big, and nutrient solution consumption is very fast, needs moisturizing according to quantity on time, takes a substantial amount of time and energy, it is static not
The easy anoxic of dynamic nutrient solution, stench will be distributed by newly changing in nutrient solution 4-5 days, be unfavorable for the growth of root system.
The research of rice and microbial interaction, since one side will guarantee that microorganism normal growth, another side will guarantee water
The normal growth of rice.The growth of microorganism needs nutrition and shake culture, and the growth of plant needs illumination.
In view of this, special propose the utility model.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of culture apparatus suitable for rice and microbial co culture, the cultures
Device is also placed with the nutrient solution containing microorganism, gets rid of by the way that the seed of rice is sowed at the planting in hole of breezing plate in mold
Abandoned it is previous in such a way that sponge wrapping rice shoot base portion is cultivated, the culture solution due to containing microbial nutrition content it is rich
Richness, one side shake culture guarantee microorganism can normal growth, another aspect illumination cultivation guarantee rice also can normal growth.
Using the utility model, the microorganism for promoting paddy growth can be filtered out, can also filter out and be suitble to a certain specified microorganisms
The long rice varieties of symbiosis.This body structure of the device is simple simultaneously, and low cost, occupied area is small, and environmental requirement is relatively low, is worth
Wide popularization and application.
In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the following technical scheme is adopted:
The utility model provides a kind of culture apparatus suitable for rice and microbial co culture, comprising: illumination cultivation
Case；
There is cultivation substrate in the inside of illumination box, cultivates and is provided with rice culture mold on substrate；
The inner sidewall of rice culture mold is fixedly installed shelf, and breezing plate is shelved on shelf, and breezing plate includes upper layer
The gauze of mainboard and lower layer is cultivated, cultivates and multiple cultivation holes for placing rice paddy seed is distributed on mainboard；
The inside of rice culture mold is perfused with the culture solution of microorganism, the top setting of the one side wall of rice culture mold
There is culture solution import, the lower part of another side wall of rice culture mold is provided with culture solution outlet.
In the prior art, rice is main most long one as grain in one kind and Oryza of draft Oryza
Kind.Originating in China, Yangtze River in China basin is with regard to rice cultivation before 7,000 years.Broad sense rice is different from upland rice, and narrow sense rice refers to fresh water
Rice is different from seawater rice etc..By paddy type, rice can be divided into long-grained nonglutinous rice and japonica rice, early rice and middle late rice, glutinous rice and non-glutinous
Rice.There are also other classification, and for rice Common Cultivation in paddy field, soilless cultivation is rice waterborne.
At present for rice root research based on water planting, traditional water culture sponge wrapping rice shoot base portion, plant in
It is cultivated in the hole of fixed size, can accomplish to sample simple and direct, lossless, efficient.But it is time-consuming and laborious during water planting shoot transplanting equipment, it is not easy
Operation and higher cost, and sponge wrapping can inhibit the generation of rice tillering, traditional water culture experiment result does not have preferable simultaneously
Representativeness, rice transpiration rate is big, and nutrient solution consumption is very fast, needs moisturizing according to quantity on time, takes a substantial amount of time and energy, it is static not
The easy anoxic of dynamic nutrient solution, stench will be distributed by newly changing in nutrient solution 4-5 days, be unfavorable for the growth of root system.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the utility model, provides a kind of training suitable for rice and microbial co culture
Support device, one side shake culture guarantee microorganism can normal growth, another aspect illumination cultivation guarantee rice also can be normal
Growth.Using the utility model, the microorganism for promoting paddy growth can be filtered out, can also filter out be suitble to it is a certain specific micro-
The long rice varieties of biocenosis.The culture solution contains microbial nutrition rich content.
Preferably as further enforceable scheme, the number of rice culture mold is 6-9.
Preferably as further enforceable scheme, the number of rice culture mold is 8.
Preferably as further enforceable scheme, cultivation hole is circular hole, is evenly distributed on the cultivation in array type
On mainboard.
Preferably as further enforceable scheme, the diameter of circular hole is 1.5cm.
Preferably as further enforceable scheme, the mesh number of gauze is 10-30 mesh.
Preferably as further enforceable scheme, the outside of rice culture mold is provided with shaking table, the rice training
Feeding mold is detachably fixed with the shaking table to be connect, and the shaking table is fixed on the cultivation substrate.
Preferably as further enforceable scheme, culture solution import is connected with water inlet pipe, is arranged on the inlet tube
There is water inlet switch.
Preferably as further enforceable scheme, culture solution outlet is connected with outlet pipe, is arranged on the outlet pipe
There is effluent switch.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) culture apparatus suitable for rice and microbial co culture of the utility model has been abandoned previous using sponge packet
The mode that rice shoot base portion is cultivated is wrapped up in, which protects due to containing microbial nutrition rich content, one side shake culture
Demonstrate,prove microorganism can normal growth, another aspect illumination cultivation guarantee rice also can normal growth.It, can using the utility model
The microorganism for promoting paddy growth is filtered out, the rice varieties for being suitble to a certain specified microorganisms symbiosis long can also be filtered out；
(2) the culture apparatus utility value of the utility model is very high, and this body structure of the device is simple, low cost,
Occupied area is small, and environmental requirement is relatively low, and should be widely promoted application.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art
Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art
Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the culture apparatus for being suitable for rice and microbial co culture of the utility model embodiment one
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the culture apparatus for being suitable for rice and microbial co culture of the utility model embodiment two
Figure.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the culture apparatus for being suitable for rice and microbial co culture of the utility model embodiment three
Figure.
Appended drawing reference:
1- illumination box；2- cultivates substrate；
3- rice culture mold；4- shelf；
5- breezing plate；6- cultivates hole；
7- culture solution import；The outlet of 8- culture solution；
9- shaking table.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally
Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical
Novel protected range.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the word of the orientation or positional relationship of certain instructions, only
It is the utility model and simplified description for ease of description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have spy
Fixed orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixed
Connection, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly
It is connected, the connection inside three elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
The utility model provides a kind of culture apparatus suitable for rice and microbial co culture, comprising: illumination cultivation
Case；
There is cultivation substrate in the inside of illumination box, cultivates and is provided with rice culture mold on substrate；
The inner sidewall of rice culture mold is fixedly installed shelf, and breezing plate is shelved on shelf, and breezing plate includes upper layer
The gauze of mainboard and lower layer is cultivated, cultivates and multiple cultivation holes for placing rice paddy seed is distributed on mainboard；
The inside of rice culture mold is perfused with the culture solution of microorganism, the top setting of the one side wall of rice culture mold
There is culture solution import, the lower part of another side wall of rice culture mold is provided with culture solution outlet.
The culture apparatus suitable for rice and microbial co culture of the utility model, by the culture that will have microorganism
Liquid cultivates rice, realizes the symbiosis of rice and microorganism, has abandoned previous use sponge wrapping rice shoot base portion and has been trained
Feeding mode, the culture solution contain microbial nutrition rich content.
In the above-mentioned culture apparatus of the utility model, the inner sidewall of rice culture mold is fixed with shelf, and shelf is preferably
It is arranged in rice culture mold in the form of welding, breezing plate is provided on shelf.It is perfused in rice culture mold micro-
The culture solution of biology is respectively arranged with culture solution on the opposite side wall of rice culture mold in order to facilitate the replacement of culture solution
Import and culture solution outlet, import is top, and outlet on the lower, facilitates the disengaging of culture solution.
Preferably as further enforceable scheme, the number of rice culture mold is 6-9.
Preferably as further enforceable scheme, the number of rice culture mold is 8, is generally cultivated in illumination
The mold that 8 or so are placed inside case is just able to satisfy the demand of actual culture rice.
Preferably as further enforceable scheme, cultivation hole is circular hole, is evenly distributed on cultivation mainboard in array type
On, circular hole is to cultivate the bottom of mainboard for paddy that discharges water to be provided with gauze, rice millet can be stopped to fall in this way
It falls.
Preferably as further enforceable scheme, the diameter of circular hole is 1.5cm.
Preferably as further enforceable scheme, the mesh number of gauze is 10-30 mesh.The mesh number of gauze and circular hole
Size is adapted to each other, and rice millet is avoided to fall.
Preferably, the outside of rice culture mold is provided with shaking table, and the rice culture mold and the shaking table are detachable
It is fixedly connected, the shaking table is fixed on the cultivation substrate.
By the waggle of shaking table, the nutriment in culture solution can be made to mix more uniform, guarantee micro- life
The normal growth of object.
The vibration frequency of the vibration frequency shaking table of shaking table is unsuitable excessively high, to control in relatively low level, cannot shake
Too fast, for general control between 50-100rpm, if shaken, frequency is excessively high not only to be easy to cause culture solution to splash, but also cannot
The effect of mixing is played well.
Preferably as further enforceable scheme, culture solution import is connected with water inlet pipe, is arranged on the inlet tube
There is water inlet switch.
Preferably as further enforceable scheme, culture solution outlet is connected with outlet pipe, is arranged on the outlet pipe
There is effluent switch.
The utility model is further described in detail below through specific implementation examples and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1-3, referring specifically to Fig. 1, the culture in the embodiment fills as the first specific enforceable scheme
Set including illumination box 1, the illumination box 1 either daytime, night can be separately provided temperature, humidity, illuminance and
Time etc., temperature control is relatively uniform, and for wind speed also than milder, heat-insulating property is good, for the various aspects of the incubation of rice
The operating parameter control that is suitable for.
It is fixed with inside illumination box 1 and cultivates substrate 2, cultivated and be provided with rice culture mold 3 on substrate 2, rice training
The inner sidewall for supporting mold 3 is fixed with shelf 4, and breezing plate 5 is shelved on shelf 4, and breezing plate 5 is two layers, and upper layer is to cultivate mainboard,
Lower layer is gauze, cultivates and multiple cultivation holes 6 are distributed on mainboard, cultivates in hole and is placed with rice millet.
The inside of rice culture mold 3 is perfused with the culture solution of microorganism, for cultivating the growth of rice, in rice culture
In two opposing sidewalls of mold 3, culture solution import 7 is provided in one side wall, another side wall is provided with culture solution outlet 8.Training
Nutrient solution import is connected with water inlet pipe, is provided with water inlet switch on water inlet pipe.Culture solution outlet is connected with outlet pipe, sets on outlet pipe
It is equipped with effluent switch.
As second of specific enforceable scheme, referring specifically to Fig. 2, the setting number of rice culture mold 3 can be 6
A, 7,8 or 9.
The circular hole that hole 6 is diameter 1.5cm of cultivating in rice culture mold 3, the circular hole are evenly distributed on training in display type
It educates on mainboard.Mesh number positioned at the gauze of lower layer is 10 mesh, 20 mesh or 30 mesh.
Controller is installed in the upper side of illumination box 1, is provided with touch control operation screen above the antetheca of controller, touches
The lower side of control operator control panel is provided with switch button.
1 bottom of illumination box is provided with mobile device, and mobile device can be idler wheel, in illumination box 1
The each angle in bottom is welded with idler wheel.
As the third specific enforceable scheme, referring specifically to Fig. 3, the specific structure of the culture apparatus in the embodiment
Almost the same with the structure of above-described embodiment one, there are shaking table 9, shaking table 9 and rice culture mold 3 in the outside of rice culture mold 3
It is detachably fixed connection, shaking table 9, which is fixed on, to be cultivated on substrate 2.
The working principle of the culture apparatus for being suitable for rice and microbial co culture of the utility model is according to following operation
It carries out: in use, first to open the chamber door of illumination box, the rice culture mold equipped with rice paddy seed being placed on cultivation base
On plate, culture solution is entered in rice culture mold from water inlet pipe, shaking table constant speed is vibrated, and the case of illumination box is closed
Door, incubator is powered, and opens heater, so that culture solution evaporates rapidly, is allowed to the inside full of entire incubator, can
So that rice paddy seed absorption is more abundant, it is also possible that the microorganism in culture solution obtains preferably cultivating growth.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) culture apparatus suitable for rice and microbial co culture of the utility model has been abandoned previous using sponge packet
The mode that rice shoot base portion is cultivated is wrapped up in, which protects due to containing microbial nutrition rich content, one side shake culture
Demonstrate,prove microorganism can normal growth, another aspect illumination cultivation guarantee rice also can normal growth.It, can using the utility model
The microorganism for promoting paddy growth is filtered out, the rice varieties for being suitble to a certain specified microorganisms symbiosis long can also be filtered out；
(2) the culture apparatus utility value of the utility model is very high, and this body structure of the device is simple, low cost,
Occupied area is small, and environmental requirement is relatively low, and should be widely promoted application.
Although illustrate and describing the utility model with specific embodiment, it will be appreciated that without departing substantially from this reality
Many other change and modification can be made in the case where novel spirit and scope.It is, therefore, intended that in appended power
Benefit includes all such changes and modifications belonged in the scope of the utility model in requiring.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of culture apparatus suitable for rice and microbial co culture characterized by comprising illumination box；
There is cultivation substrate in the inside of the illumination box, is provided with rice culture mold on the cultivation substrate；
The inner sidewall of the rice culture mold is fixedly installed shelf, and breezing plate is shelved on the shelf, and breezing plate includes upper
The gauze of the cultivation mainboard and lower layer of layer, cultivates and multiple cultivation holes for placing rice paddy seed is distributed on mainboard；
The inside of the rice culture mold is perfused with the culture solution of microorganism, the top of the one side wall of the rice culture mold
It is provided with culture solution import, the lower part of another side wall of the rice culture mold is provided with culture solution outlet.
2. culture apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the number of the rice culture mold is 6-9.
3. culture apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the number of the rice culture mold is 8.
4. culture apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cultivation hole is circular hole, is uniformly divided in array type
Cloth is on the cultivation mainboard.
5. culture apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the diameter of the circular hole is 1.5cm.
6. culture apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the mesh number of the gauze is 10-30 mesh.
7. culture apparatus according to claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the outside of the rice culture mold is set
It is equipped with shaking table, the rice culture mold is detachably fixed with the shaking table to be connect, and the shaking table is fixed on the cultivation substrate
On.
8. culture apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the culture solution import is connected with water inlet pipe, described
Water inlet switch is provided on water inlet pipe.
9. culture apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the culture solution outlet is connected with outlet pipe, described
Effluent switch is provided on outlet pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821285631.2U CN208624301U (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | A kind of culture apparatus suitable for rice and microbial co culture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821285631.2U CN208624301U (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | A kind of culture apparatus suitable for rice and microbial co culture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208624301U true CN208624301U (en) | 2019-03-22 |
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ID=65740980
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821285631.2U Active CN208624301U (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2018-08-09 | A kind of culture apparatus suitable for rice and microbial co culture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208624301U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-08-09 CN CN201821285631.2U patent/CN208624301U/en active Active
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