CN218042683U

CN218042683U - Tide tray

Info

Publication number: CN218042683U
Application number: CN202220760247.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡桂奇; 王宏申
Original assignee: Guangzhou Baide Gardening Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Baide Gardening Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-01
Filing date: 2022-04-01
Publication date: 2022-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a morning and evening tides tray, including rectangular chassis, upwards extend all around on chassis and form a wall, wall and chassis enclose into opening accommodation space up, the upper surface on chassis is equipped with the drainage channel who is latticed distribution of sunken setting, drainage channel includes first water drainage groove and the second water drainage groove of a plurality of mutually perpendicular intercommunication, first water drainage groove is equipped with the wash port that communicates with the lower surface on chassis with at least one perpendicular intercommunication department of second water drainage groove, be equipped with at least one overflow mouth that runs through dish wall both sides surface on the wall. The utility model is beneficial to the circulation of water and air in the tide tray and avoids root rot by the arrangement of the drainage channel and the drainage hole; the amount of water injected into the tidal tray can be controlled by the arrangement of the overflow port. The utility model has the advantages of easy construction, easy popularization and low cost.

Description

Tide tray

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tray technical field especially relates to a morning and evening tides tray.

Background

The tidal irrigation is an advanced irrigation mode for bottom irrigation designed for potted plants and container seedling, and irrigation and fertilization are realized by utilizing the principles of water level fluctuation and capillary self-water-absorption water seepage. At present, the conventional method is as follows: in the cultivation field, a large-area sealed water tank is manufactured, potted plants or seedling raising hole trays are placed in the water tank, and irrigation of the plants and seedlings is achieved by means of fluctuation of water level in the water tank. However, the tide type irrigation needs the matching of the whole system, particularly has higher flatness requirement on the cultivation bed, has certain difficulty in construction and installation and has high manufacturing cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a tide tray which is easy to construct, popularize and has low cost.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a morning and evening tides tray, includes rectangular chassis, upwards extend all around of chassis and form a wall, the wall with the chassis encloses into opening accommodation space up, the upper surface on chassis is equipped with sunken setting be the drainage channel of latticed distribution, drainage channel includes the first water drainage tank and the second water drainage tank of a plurality of mutually perpendicular intercommunication, first water drainage tank and second water drainage tank at least one perpendicular intercommunication department be equipped with the wash port of the lower surface intercommunication on chassis, be equipped with at least one overflow mouth that runs through wall both sides surface on the wall.

Further, the tray walls are distributed in an inclined mode, and the area of an opening of the containing space is larger than the area of the upper surface of the base tray. So, when not using, can pile up a plurality of morning and evening tides trays, easily put, do not occupy the position, reducible storage space.

Furthermore, the side of the tray wall far away from the base tray is provided with a flange in an outward protruding and extending manner. Thus, by pulling the flanges, a plurality of stacked tidal trays can be easily removed.

Furthermore, four corners of the chassis, the joint between two adjacent walls of the chassis and the joint between two adjacent flanges are all in fillet transition connection. Therefore, the edge of the tide tray is smooth, the hands can not be cut, and the tide tray is easy to carry.

Further, the lower surface of chassis is equipped with the support chassis that is latticed distribution that the protrusion set up, support chassis includes first protruding muscle and the second protruding muscle of a plurality of mutually perpendicular connections, drainage channel with support chassis symmetric distribution respectively is in the upper and lower both sides surface of chassis. Thus, the strength of the tide tray can be improved through the arranged supporting framework.

Furthermore, each first water drainage groove and each first convex rib are distributed along the length direction of the chassis, and each second water drainage groove and each second convex rib are distributed along the width direction of the chassis.

Further, the distance between two adjacent first water drainage grooves is equal to the distance between two adjacent second water drainage grooves, and the distance between two adjacent first convex ribs is equal to the distance between two adjacent second convex ribs.

Preferably, the cross sections of the first water drainage groove, the second water drainage groove, the first convex rib and the second convex rib are semicircular.

Further, the distance between the lower edge of the overflow port and the upper surface of the chassis is 15-25 mm. By setting this distance, the water level required for conventional tidal irrigation can be met.

Further, the drain hole is a circular hole with the diameter of 2mm. Thus, the water remaining in the tidal tray can be drained within 2 to 3 hours, and neither drainage is too fast nor too slow.

Further, the base plate and the plate wall are integrally formed by plastic. Thus, the manufacturing is simple, the cost is low, and the cost is approximately within 25 yuan/square.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a morning and evening tides tray possesses following beneficial effect:

the utility model is beneficial to the circulation of water and air in the tide tray and avoids root rot by the arrangement of the drainage channel and the drainage hole; the water quantity injected into the tide tray can be controlled through the arrangement of the overflow port; so, when using, the cultivation container can be placed on the chassis, adds water until water can follow the overflow mouth and flow out in the morning and evening tides tray, stops to add water, lets the cultivation container utilize matrix or medium capillary from the principle of inhaling in absorbing the cultivation container with water from the bottom up, and meanwhile, remaining water also can be followed the wash port through drainage channel and drained, prevents that the root of cultivation plant from long-term bubble in aqueous. The utility model has the advantages of easy construction, easy popularization and low cost.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another perspective of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view;

fig. 4 is a left side view.

Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a chassis; 11. a first drainage tank; 12. a second water discharge tank; 13. a drain hole; 14. a first rib; 15. a second convex rib; 2. a tray wall; 21. an overflow port; 22. and (7) blocking edges.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail and fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a tidal tray, which includes a rectangular chassis 1, a tray wall 2 is formed by extending the periphery of the chassis 1 upwards, and the tray wall 2 and the chassis 1 enclose an accommodation space with an upward opening. The tidal tray is approximately 575mm long, 409mm wide and 73.2mm high overall. Specifically, the upper surface of the chassis 1 is provided with a sunken drainage channel which is in grid distribution, the drainage channel comprises a plurality of first drainage channels 11 and second drainage channels 12 which are mutually perpendicular and communicated, at least one perpendicular communication position of the first drainage channels 11 and the second drainage channels 12 is provided with a drainage hole 13 which is communicated with the lower surface of the chassis 1, and the disk wall 2 is provided with at least one overflow port 21 which penetrates through the surfaces of the two sides of the disk wall 2. Through the arrangement of the drainage channel and the drainage hole 13, the water and air in the tide tray can be favorably circulated, and root rot is avoided; the arrangement of the overflow port 21 of the bronze drum can control the water quantity injected into the tide tray.

In some specific embodiments, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the tray wall 2 is obliquely distributed, and the area of the opening of the accommodating space is larger than the area of the upper surface of the bottom tray 1. So, when not using, can pile up a plurality of morning and evening tides trays, easily put, do not occupy the position, reducible storage space.

As a modified embodiment, the tray wall 2 is provided with a rib 22 protruding outwards from the side of the tray wall facing away from the bottom tray 1. Thus, by pulling on the retaining rim 22, a plurality of stacked tidal trays can be easily removed.

In a preferred embodiment, the four corners of the bottom plate 1, the joints between two adjacent plate walls 2, and the joints before two adjacent flanges 22 are rounded transitional joints. Therefore, the edge of the tide tray is smooth, the hands can not be cut, and the tide tray is easy to carry.

In some specific embodiments, referring to fig. 2, the lower surface of the chassis 1 is provided with a protruding supporting framework distributed in a grid shape, the supporting framework includes a plurality of first ribs 14 and second ribs 15 connected perpendicularly to each other, and the drainage channel and the supporting framework are respectively and symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower side surfaces of the chassis 1. Thus, the strength of the tide tray can be improved through the arranged supporting framework.

More specifically, each of the first drainage channel 11 and the first rib 14 is distributed along the length direction of the base plate 1, and each of the second drainage channel 12 and the second rib 15 is distributed along the width direction of the base plate 1. The distance between two adjacent first water discharge grooves 11 is equal to the distance between two adjacent second water discharge grooves 12, and the distance between two adjacent first ribs 14 is equal to the distance between two adjacent second ribs 15.

Preferably, the cross-sectional shapes of the first drainage channel 11, the second drainage channel 12, the first rib 14 and the second rib 15 are all semicircular.

In the present embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the upper surface of the chassis 1 is provided with 5 first water discharge grooves 11 and 9 second water discharge grooves 12, and the lower surface of the chassis 1 is provided with 5 first ribs 14 and 9 second ribs 15.

In some specific embodiments, the distance between the lower edge of the overflow port 21 and the upper surface of the chassis 1 is 15-25 mm. By setting this distance, the water level required for conventional tidal irrigation can be met.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a plurality of the spillway ports 21 are provided, eight rectangular spillway ports 21 are provided on the tray wall 2 in the longitudinal direction of the tidal tray, and four rectangular spillway ports 21 are provided on the tray wall 2 in the width direction of the tidal tray.

In some specific embodiments, the drainage hole 13 is a circular hole with a diameter of 2mm. Thus, the remaining water in the tidal tray can be drained within 2-3 hours, neither discharging too quickly nor too slowly.

In some specific embodiments, the base pan 1 and the pan wall 2 are integrally formed of plastic. Preferably, the base plate 1 and the plate wall 2 are integrally formed of PP material. Thus, the manufacturing is simple, the cost is low, and the cost is approximately within 25 yuan/square.

Instructions for use: the size of the tide tray is the same as that of the existing turnover screen, and the tide tray can be stacked on a Dutch vehicle for carrying. When the tidal tray is used, the tidal tray is placed on a cultivation bed, the seedling raising hole trays or cultivation containers are placed on the chassis 1, water is added into the tidal tray until the water can flow out of the overflow port 21, the water adding is stopped, the seedling raising hole trays or the cultivation containers suck the water from bottom to top by utilizing the matrix or medium capillary self-suction principle, meanwhile, the rest water can be discharged from the water discharge hole 13 through the water discharge channel, and the roots of the cultivated plants are prevented from being soaked in the water for a long time.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A tidal tray comprises a rectangular base plate, the periphery of the base plate extends upwards to form a plate wall, the plate wall and the base plate enclose an accommodating space with an upward opening, and the tidal tray is characterized in that: the upper surface of the chassis is provided with a drainage channel which is arranged in a sunken mode and distributed in a grid mode, the drainage channel comprises a first drainage channel and a second drainage channel which are mutually perpendicular and communicated, at least one perpendicular communication position of the first drainage channel and the second drainage channel is provided with a drainage hole communicated with the lower surface of the chassis, and the wall of the chassis is provided with at least one overflow port penetrating through the surfaces of the two sides of the wall of the chassis.

2. The tidal tray of claim 1, wherein: the tray walls are distributed in an inclined mode, and the area of an opening of the containing space is larger than the area of the upper surface of the base tray.

3. The tidal tray of claim 1, wherein: the side of the tray wall far away from the base tray is outwards protruded and extended to be provided with a flange.

4. The tidal tray of claim 3, wherein: the four corners of the chassis, the joints between two adjacent walls and the joints before two adjacent flanges are all in fillet transition connection.

5. The tidal tray of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the chassis is provided with a supporting framework which is convexly arranged and is in grid distribution, the supporting framework comprises a plurality of first convex ribs and second convex ribs which are mutually perpendicular and connected, and the drainage channel and the supporting framework are respectively and symmetrically distributed on the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the chassis.

6. The tidal tray of claim 5, wherein: each first water drainage groove and each first convex rib are distributed along the length direction of the base plate, and each second water drainage groove and each second convex rib are distributed along the width direction of the base plate.

7. The tidal tray of claim 5 wherein: the distance between two adjacent first water drainage grooves is equal to the distance between two adjacent second water drainage grooves, and the distance between two adjacent first convex ribs is equal to the distance between two adjacent second convex ribs.

8. The tidal tray of claim 1, wherein: the distance between the lower edge of the overflow port and the upper surface of the chassis is 15-25 mm.

9. The tidal tray of claim 1, wherein: the drain hole is a round hole with the diameter of 2mm.

10. The tidal tray according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the base plate and the plate wall are integrally formed by plastic.