Roof greening planting plate
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building greening's technical field, in particular to roof planting technique dish.
Background
The rapidly developed urbanization construction improves the living standard of people and brings certain negative effects, and the urban environment pollution is prominent. At present, urban inland inundation, urban haze and other phenomena become a normal state, and urban greening construction is not slow enough. Because urban land is limited, the ground can provide the afforestation space very little, can't satisfy the demand of modern urban afforestation construction, roof afforestation becomes another main direction of urban afforestation, current roof afforestation only through assemble soil matrix in traditional potted plant container or the simple module container similar to traditional potted plant container structure and realize, traditional potted plant container structure is insecure, when needing to revise roof afforestation effect, potted plant container damages easily, current traditional potted plant container is disposable basically, and bearing capacity is not strong, only can plant the comparatively light plant of flowers and plants, and when raining, the ponding of traditional potted plant container can spill over from the container mouth, make water overflow the upper portion of plant, thereby influence the normal growth of plant.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the top greening planting plate is firm in structure, strong in bearing capacity, capable of being recycled and effectively prevented from overflowing.
The utility model provides a solution of its technical problem is:
the utility model provides a roof planting technique dish, is including the disk body that is the rectangle form be equipped with open-top's cavity in the disk body, the cavity is including being planting layer, the reservoir bed that sets up from top to bottom, it is including planting the chamber to plant the layer, the reservoir bed is equipped with two drainage wall of intercrossing setting, the drainage is cut off and is up protruding from the bottom of cavity, the lower part that the drainage cut off is built on stilts setting, two diagonal connections on drainage wall's both ends respectively with the reservoir bed, and two drainage wall form four retaining areas that are three horn shapes with the four walls of reservoir bed, the top surface setting that the drainage cut off is planting between layer and the reservoir bed the top surface that the drainage cut off is equipped with a plurality of spillway holes, and a plurality of spillway holes cut off the direction interval arrangement setting that extends along the drainage.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, a diversion trench is arranged in the bottom of the drainage partition, the diversion trench is communicated with the overflow hole, and the diversion trench extends along the extending direction of the drainage partition.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the cross section of the diversion trench is semicircular, the opening of the diversion trench is arranged upward, the opening of the diversion trench is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the drainage partition, one end of the diversion trench is connected with a hose, and the hose extends outwards.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the planting cavity is arranged in a horn shape, and the area of the longitudinal section of the planting cavity is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a clamping groove is formed in the right edge of the top of the tray body, the clamping groove is arranged in the extending direction of the right edge of the top of the tray body, and a clamping hook matched with the clamping groove is arranged on the left edge of the top of the tray body.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the overflow hole comprises a stepped hole, and the aperture of the upper end of the overflow hole is larger than that of the lower end of the overflow hole.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the reservoir bed still is equipped with two first retaining wall of intercrossing setting, the both ends of first retaining wall are connected with the center of two opposite sides of reservoir bed respectively, first retaining wall is from the bottom of cavity up protruding, the lower part that first retaining wall is built on stilts setting, the top surface that first retaining wall keeps level with the top surface that the drainage cut off, first retaining wall separates into two triangle-shaped's retaining unit to every water storage district.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, be equipped with a second retaining wall in the retaining unit, the one end that the second retaining was cut off is connected with the center of reservoir side, the bottom of cavity is upwards protruding to the second retaining wall follow, the lower part that the second retaining was cut off is built on stilts setting, the second retaining is cut off the other end and is connected with the side that the drainage cut off, the second retaining wall is divided the retaining unit and is the retaining chamber of two triangle-shaped, two retaining chambers about the second retaining wall symmetric distribution.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the water storage cavity is arranged in a horn shape, and the area of the longitudinal section of the water storage cavity is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
The utility model has the advantages that: the concave cavity in the tray body is divided into a planting layer and a water storage layer, plants are placed in the planting cavity, the water storage layer is divided into four triangular water storage areas through two drainage partitions which are arranged in a cross mode, the drainage partitions protrude upwards from the bottom of the concave cavity, the lower portions of the drainage partitions are arranged in an overhead mode, so that the triangular water storage area has a water storage function, and the strength of the whole structure of the tray body is improved, so that the tray body has firm structure, strong bearing capacity and can be recycled, meanwhile, a plurality of overflow holes are arranged on the top surface of the drainage partition, the top surface of the drainage partition is arranged between the planting layer and the water storage layer, so that water cannot seep into the planting cavity in the planting layer, when raining, after the water storage area is full of water, the overflowed water can be discharged from the plurality of overflow holes, so that the requirement of the plants on the moisture can be met, and the water is prevented from overflowing the upper parts of the plants, thereby influencing the normal growth of the plants.
The utility model is used for roof greening.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is clear that the described figures represent only some embodiments of the invention, not all embodiments, and that a person skilled in the art can also derive other designs and figures from these figures without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view in the direction of section A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a bottom view of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The conception, the specific structure, and the technical effects produced by the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings to fully understand the objects, the features, and the effects of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive labor based on the embodiments of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, all the coupling/connection relationships mentioned herein do not mean that the components are directly connected, but mean that a better coupling structure can be formed by adding or reducing coupling accessories according to specific implementation conditions. The utility model provides an each technical feature can the interactive combination under the prerequisite of conflict each other.
With reference to fig. 1 to 5, this is an embodiment of the invention, in particular:
the utility model provides a roof greening plants dish, is including the disk body 100 that is the rectangle form be equipped with top open-ended cavity in the disk body 100, the cavity is including being planting layer 200, the reservoir 300 that sets up from top to bottom, it includes planting chamber 210 to plant the layer 200, the reservoir 300 is equipped with two drainage wall 310 of intercrossing setting, drainage wall 310 is upwards protruding from the bottom of cavity, drainage wall 310's lower part is built on stilts and sets up, drainage wall 310's both ends are connected with two opposite angles of reservoir 300 respectively, and two drainage wall 310 form four retaining areas that are the triangle-shaped with the four walls of reservoir 300, drainage wall 310's top surface sets up between planting layer 200 and reservoir 300 drainage wall 310's top surface drainage wall 310 is equipped with a plurality of spillway holes 320, and a plurality of spillway holes 320 are arranged along the direction interval that drainage wall 310 extends. The concave cavity in the tray body 100 is divided into a planting layer 200 and a water storage layer 300, plants are placed in the planting cavity 210, the water storage layer 300 is divided into four triangular water storage areas by two water drainage partitions 310 which are arranged in a cross mode, the water drainage partitions 310 protrude upwards from the bottom of the concave cavity, the lower portions of the water drainage partitions 310 are arranged in an overhead mode, therefore, the triangular water storage areas can have a water storage function, the strength of the overall structure of the tray body 100 is improved, the tray body 100 is firm in structure and high in bearing capacity and can be recycled, meanwhile, a plurality of overflow holes 320 are formed in the top face of each water drainage partition 310, the top face of each water drainage partition 310 is arranged between the planting layer 200 and the water storage layer 300, water cannot overflow the planting cavity 210 in the planting layer 200, when raining, after the water storage areas are filled with water, overflow water can be discharged from the plurality of overflow holes 320, and therefore, the requirement of the plants on moisture can be met, and secondly, water is prevented from overflowing the upper part of the plant, so that the normal growth of the plant is influenced.
In a further preferred embodiment, a guiding groove 360 is provided in the bottom of the drainage partition 310, the guiding groove 360 is communicated with the overflow hole 320, and the guiding groove 360 extends along the direction in which the drainage partition 310 extends. Overflowing from the disk body 100 and falling into the guiding gutter 360, the same collection is carried out through the guiding gutter 360 and is discharged, the direct discharge of water to the surface of the roof is avoided, and the phenomenon of water leakage can be generated for a long time, so that the popularization rate of roof greening is influenced.
Further as a preferred embodiment, the cross section of the diversion trench 360 is semicircular, the opening of the diversion trench 360 is disposed upward, the opening of the diversion trench 360 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the drainage partition 310, one end of the diversion trench 360 is connected with a hose 361, and the hose 361 extends outward. All adopt a plurality of disk bodies 100 to splice together in the roof afforestation, cover on the roof, 360 accessible hoses 361 of the guiding gutter that correspond on the adjacent disk body 100 connect gradually for the drainage of a plurality of disk bodies 100 can carry out unified collection continuously and discharge, need not additionally set up the water drainage tank simultaneously, reduce the cost of roof afforestation, and the dismouting is nimble, when the style of roof afforestation needs better, can directly demolish the disk body 100 can, do not leave the installation vestige.
Further as preferred embodiment, it sets up to plant the chamber 210 and be the loudspeaker form, plant the area of chamber 210 longitudinal section from last down reducing gradually, retaining chamber 350 is the loudspeaker form setting, the area of the longitudinal section of retaining chamber 350 is from last down reducing gradually. This kind of planting dish transportation of being convenient for, the planting dish can superpose each other and be in the same place, effectively improves the transportation quantity of planting dish in the unit space, saves valuable cost of transportation, and is more firm reliable when placing simultaneously, is difficult for shifting.
Further as a preferred embodiment, a clamping groove 110 is arranged at the right edge of the top of the tray body 100, the clamping groove 110 is arranged along the extending direction of the right edge of the top of the tray body 100, and a clamping hook 120 matched with the clamping groove 110 is arranged at the left edge of the top of the tray body 100. The two tray bodies 100 can form an integral green belt through the clamping of the clamping grooves 110 and the clamping hooks 120, so that the mounting firmness of the planting tray is improved, and the typhoon resistance is improved.
Further, in a preferred embodiment, the overflow hole 320 includes a stepped hole, and the diameter of the upper end of the overflow hole 320 is larger than that of the lower end. The fluency of water is improved, and the water overflow hole 320 is prevented from being blocked by water drops formed at the upper end of the water overflow hole 320.
Further as the preferred embodiment, the reservoir 300 is further provided with two first water storage partitions 330 which are arranged in a cross manner, two ends of each first water storage partition 330 are respectively connected with the centers of two opposite sides of the reservoir 300, each first water storage partition 330 protrudes upwards from the bottom of the corresponding cavity, the lower part of each first water storage partition 330 is arranged in an overhead manner, the top surface of each first water storage partition 330 is flush with the top surface of the corresponding drainage partition 310, and each first water storage partition 330 divides each water storage area into two triangular water storage units. The two first water-storage partitions 330 further improve the structural strength of the tray body 100, and at the same time, separate each water-storage area into two triangular water-storage units, thereby improving the support of the water-storage layer 300 to plants.
Further as preferred embodiment, be equipped with a second retaining wall 340 in the retaining unit, the one end that the second retaining wall 340 was connected with the center of reservoir 300 side, the second is held the water and is cut off 340 and upwards protruding from the bottom of cavity, the lower part that the second retaining wall 340 was built on stilts and sets up, the second retaining wall 340 other end is connected with the side of drainage wall 310, the second retaining wall 340 separates the retaining unit and is the retaining chamber 350 of two triangle-shaped, two retaining chambers 350 about the second retaining wall 340 symmetric distribution. The second water storage partition 340 improves the bearing capacity of each water storage unit, the second water storage partition 340 partitions the water storage units into two triangular water storage cavities 350, the structural strength of the tray body 100 is further improved, and the water storage cavities 350 are communicated with the planting cavity 210.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing and various other changes, omissions and deviations in the form and detail thereof may be made without departing from the scope of this invention.