CN2180028Y - Electromagnetic vibration precision row planter - Google Patents
Electromagnetic vibration precision row planter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2180028Y CN2180028Y CN 93246722 CN93246722U CN2180028Y CN 2180028 Y CN2180028 Y CN 2180028Y CN 93246722 CN93246722 CN 93246722 CN 93246722 U CN93246722 U CN 93246722U CN 2180028 Y CN2180028 Y CN 2180028Y
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- seed
- electromagnet
- oscillating plate
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a precise seed feeding device using electromagnetic vibration. The utility model comprises a seed feeding device, an electromagnet and a synchronizer, wherein, the electromagnet receives the pulse signals transferred by the synchronizer, the vibrating board of the seed feeding device is driven to swing, the seeds flow out of a vibrating box, the seeds move along a trapezoidal recess arranged on a seed feeding plate, and the seeds all move forward and fall into a seed conveying pipe under the resistance of ratchets arranged in the trapezoidal recess. The utility model has the advantages that the structure is simple, the size is small, the weight is light, the utility model is suitable for various shapes of seeds, the versatility is good, and the utility model can finish spot sowing, drill sowing, hole sowing and precise sowing by matching with various seed sowing machines.
Description
The utility model relates to electric and magnetic oscillation precise seeder in the seeding machinery.
In planting machinery, seeding unit is a vitals of sower, the structure of seeding unit directly influences the service behaviour of sower, thereby people develop various types of seeding units, reduce broadcast leakage, replay when the seeding operation to reach, realize precision drilling, save time, reduce cost, and meet the requirement of agronomy.Traditional mechanical type seeding unit, owing to be subjected to the restriction of Different Crop kind particle shape shape, size, versatility is relatively poor.People develop various forms of electronic impulse precise seeders and substitute traditional mechanical type seeding unit at present, as Chinese patent 90109882.8 electronic impulse precise seeders, be one of them, it is little that it has a volume, easy to use, be not subjected to the restriction of kind of a particle shape shape, size, mainly be applicable to the program request crop, range of application is narrower.
For fear of above-mentioned weak point, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electric and magnetic oscillation precise seeder, substitutes traditional mechanical type seeding unit, its versatility is good, is suitable for drilling, program request crop, has wide range of applications, it is simple in structure, uses easy to adjustly, and cost is low.
To achieve these goals, the utility model has adopted following technical measures:
The electric and magnetic oscillation precise seeder is installed between sowing machine case and the grain tube, is fixed on the sower frame through bearing, and it is made up of seeding unit, electromagnet and synchronized.Seeding unit involving vibrations box, oscillating plate, seed plate, elastic rocking beam and bearing.Fixedly vibration box and seed plate on oscillating plate top, the elastic rocking beam of four symmetrical parallel of oscillating plate lower hinge, the elastic rocking beam other end is connected with bearing, constitute parallel swing-bar mechanism by oscillating plate elastic rocking beam and bearing, electromagnet is positioned at four elastic rocking beam central authorities, one end is fixed on the frame, and the other end and oscillating plate are hinged.
Mention the seed plate that is fixed on the oscillating plate above, card is provided with trapezoidal groove, and bottom portion of groove is furnished with thin ratchet, and groove one end and vibration box go out kind of a mouth and join, and the other end and grain tube join.
Electromagnet of the present utility model is by housing, iron core, and coil and pull bar are formed, and pull bar one end and iron core are hinged, and the other end and oscillating plate are hinged, and its coil lead is connected with power supply with synchronized.
Be installed in the electric and magnetic oscillation precise seeder on the sower, its seeding unit height is 450～550mm, and wherein: the vibration box height is 90～110mm, and electromagnet length is 45～50mm, and width is 35～45mm, highly is 55～60mm.
Owing to adopted abovementioned technology, advantage of the present utility model is as follows:
1, simple in structure, volume is little, and is in light weight, uses easy to adjust.
2, versatility is good, and applied range is applicable to drilling, the Precision Seeding of Different Crop, and seeding precision height does not damage seed, also can broadcast the vernalization seed, meets agriculture requirement.
In order to further specify characteristics of the present utility model, the embodiment below in conjunction with shown in the accompanying drawing 1 to 2 is described in detail.
Fig. 1 electric and magnetic oscillation precise seeder structural representation.
Fig. 2 is installed in schematic diagram on the rice seeder (ship) with the electric and magnetic oscillation precise seeder.
Among the figure: grain tube 8 seed plates 9 rice seeder floors 10 synchronizeds 11 bearings of kind case 2 frames 3 vibration boxs 4 oscillating plates 5 elastic rocking beams 6 electromagnet 7 sowers of 1 sower
The utility model structure as shown in drawings, vibration box 3 is positioned at sowing machine case 1 below, and communicate with it, the seed of planting in the case relies on gravity directly to fall in the vibration box, vibration box bottom one side is provided with out kind of a mouth, go out trapezoidal groove set on kind of mouth and the seed plate 8 and join, the trapezoidal groove other end just in time links to each other with grain tube 7 inlets, and vibration box 3 and seed plate 8 are fixed on the oscillating plate 4 and with it and are connected as a single entity.The parallel fork that is made of elastic rocking beam 5 and bearing 11 below the oscillating plate 4 constitutes, and electromagnet 6 is positioned at the central authorities of four elastic rocking beams 5, and its housing is fixed on the frame, and pull bar and oscillating plate are hinged.The lead-in wire of electromagnet 6 coils respectively be installed in the sower land wheel on synchronized 10 be connected with the tractor accumulator.Accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of rice seeders (ship) that the electric and magnetic oscillation precise seeder is housed, when carrying out rice growing, the tractor accumulator is the power supply of electromagnet, when sower entered paddy-field-working, land wheel rotated, and synchronized rotates thereupon, electromagnet receives the pulse signal that synchronized transmits, when electromagnet is switched on, produce the magnetic attraction pull bar, pull bar drives oscillating plate and swings to the iron core direction under the effect of magnetic force; When outage, electromagnet magnetic force disappears, oscillating plate is return under the effect of four elastic rocking beams, so periodic double vibrations, seed flows in the vibration box from kind of a case outlet in vibration processes, seed is under the effect of vibration force and gravity, discharge by sowing port place under the vibration box, enter in the trapezoidal groove of seed plate, with the swing of seed plate, seed is arranged mobile forward along groove, owing to be subjected to the resistance system of the set ratchet of notch board trench bottom, seed evenly moves and falls in the grain tube to the grain tube direction, finish smart amount seeding operation, seed shape size is unrestricted during seeding, and seeding quantity can be adjusted the size that goes out kind of mouth under the vibration box, to reach drilling, program request, the requirement of precision drilling.The utility model adopts 12 overhead accumulators, and electromagnet suction is 2 kilograms, seeding unit operating frequency 30HZ, elastic rocking beam global stiffness 5.5 * 10
4N/M.Synchronized is provided with contact switch, and land wheel rotates, and synchronized upper contact switch periods is closed, and reaches the purpose of sending electricity and outage.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of electric and magnetic oscillation precise seeder, be installed between sowing machine case and the grain tube, be fixed on the sower frame through bearing, by seeding unit, electromagnet and synchronized are formed, it is characterized in that seeding unit involving vibrations box 3, oscillating plate 4, seed plate 8, elastic rocking beam 5 and bearing 11, oscillating plate 4 tops are vibration box 3 and seed plate 8 fixedly, the elastic rocking beam 5 of four symmetrical parallel of oscillating plate lower hinge, elastic rocking beam 5 other ends are connected with bearing 11, and electromagnet 6 is positioned at four elastic rocking beam 5 central authorities, one end is fixed on the frame, and the other end and oscillating plate 4 are hinged.
2, electric and magnetic oscillation precise seeder according to claim 1, the seed plate 8 that it is characterized in that being fixed on the oscillating plate 4 is provided with trapezoidal groove, and bottom portion of groove is furnished with thin ratchet, and groove one end and vibration box 3 go out kind of a mouth and join, and the other end and grain tube 7 join.
3, electric and magnetic oscillation precise seeder according to claim 1 is characterized in that electromagnet is made up of housing, iron core, coil and pull bar, and pull bar one end and iron core are hinged, and the other end and oscillating plate are hinged, and its coil lead is connected with power supply with synchronized 10.
4, electric and magnetic oscillation precise seeder according to claim 1, the seeding unit height that it is characterized in that the electric and magnetic oscillation precise seeder is 450～550mm, and the vibration box height is 90～110mm, and electromagnet length is 45～50mm, width is 35～45mm, highly is 55～60mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93246722 CN2180028Y (en) | 1993-11-30 | 1993-11-30 | Electromagnetic vibration precision row planter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93246722 CN2180028Y (en) | 1993-11-30 | 1993-11-30 | Electromagnetic vibration precision row planter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2180028Y true CN2180028Y (en) | 1994-10-26 |
Family
ID=33819312
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93246722 Expired - Fee Related CN2180028Y (en) | 1993-11-30 | 1993-11-30 | Electromagnetic vibration precision row planter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2180028Y (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101411261B (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2012-04-25 | 山西农业大学 | Circular groove type dither seed metering device |
| CN103392423A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-11-20 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | Single-grain precision seeding method and seeding device |
| US20140144357A1 (en) * | 2009-02-02 | 2014-05-29 | Deere & Company | Alignment system for a blocking member of a planting unit |
| US9345188B2 (en) | 2009-02-02 | 2016-05-24 | Deere & Company | Transitional blocking member of planting unit to control hand-off of seed from a seed meter to a seed delivery system |
| CN107371503A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-24 | 安徽新兴翼凌机电发展有限公司 | A kind of electric and magnetic oscillation dispenser |
| CN108605479A (en) * | 2018-05-05 | 2018-10-02 | 朱彩玲 | A kind of agricultural seeder |
| CN109618777A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-04-16 | 房双龙 | A kind of rice electronics direct seeding tectorial membrane machine |
| CN110100538A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-09 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of field essence amount corn drill |
| CN110558005A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-13 | 国家林业和草原局哈尔滨林业机械研究所 | Automatic device of filling of vibrating seed |
| CN111264249A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-12 | 徐州徐薯食品研究院有限公司 | Formula big-arch shelter sprinkling irrigation equipment sways |
| USRE48572E1 (en) | 2009-02-02 | 2021-06-01 | Deere & Company | Planting unit for a seeding machine having blocking member to control hand-off of seed from a seed meter to a seed delivery system |
| US11770995B2 (en) | 2009-02-02 | 2023-10-03 | Deere & Company | Seeding machine with seed delivery system |
-
1993
- 1993-11-30 CN CN 93246722 patent/CN2180028Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101411261B (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2012-04-25 | 山西农业大学 | Circular groove type dither seed metering device |
| USRE48572E1 (en) | 2009-02-02 | 2021-06-01 | Deere & Company | Planting unit for a seeding machine having blocking member to control hand-off of seed from a seed meter to a seed delivery system |
| US20140144357A1 (en) * | 2009-02-02 | 2014-05-29 | Deere & Company | Alignment system for a blocking member of a planting unit |
| US11849665B2 (en) | 2009-02-02 | 2023-12-26 | Deere & Company | Seeding machine with seed delivery system |
| US9345188B2 (en) | 2009-02-02 | 2016-05-24 | Deere & Company | Transitional blocking member of planting unit to control hand-off of seed from a seed meter to a seed delivery system |
| US11793104B2 (en) | 2009-02-02 | 2023-10-24 | Deere & Company | Seeding machine with seed delivery system |
| US11770994B2 (en) | 2009-02-02 | 2023-10-03 | Deere & Company | Seeding machine with seed delivery system |
| US11770995B2 (en) | 2009-02-02 | 2023-10-03 | Deere & Company | Seeding machine with seed delivery system |
| US9313941B2 (en) * | 2009-02-02 | 2016-04-19 | Deere & Company | Alignment system for a blocking member of a planting unit |
| CN103392423A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-11-20 | 农业部规划设计研究院 | Single-grain precision seeding method and seeding device |
| CN107371503A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-11-24 | 安徽新兴翼凌机电发展有限公司 | A kind of electric and magnetic oscillation dispenser |
| CN107371503B (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2020-11-24 | 同福集团股份有限公司 | Electromagnetic vibration seed metering device |
| CN108605479A (en) * | 2018-05-05 | 2018-10-02 | 朱彩玲 | A kind of agricultural seeder |
| CN109618777A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-04-16 | 房双龙 | A kind of rice electronics direct seeding tectorial membrane machine |
| CN109618777B (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2023-11-14 | 房双龙 | Rice electron live broadcast laminating machine |
| CN110100538A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-09 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of field essence amount corn drill |
| CN110558005A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-13 | 国家林业和草原局哈尔滨林业机械研究所 | Automatic device of filling of vibrating seed |
| CN111264249A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-12 | 徐州徐薯食品研究院有限公司 | Formula big-arch shelter sprinkling irrigation equipment sways |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |