CN110558005A - Automatic device of filling of vibrating seed - Google Patents
Automatic device of filling of vibrating seed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110558005A CN110558005A CN201910909645.XA CN201910909645A CN110558005A CN 110558005 A CN110558005 A CN 110558005A CN 201910909645 A CN201910909645 A CN 201910909645A CN 110558005 A CN110558005 A CN 110558005A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- side plate
- vibrating
- box
- adjusting
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/002—Dibble seeders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
Abstract
The invention discloses a vibrating type automatic seed filling device, which relates to the field of seeding devices and comprises a seed box, a seed box and a seed outlet, wherein the seed box is provided with a seed throwing port and a seed outlet; the adjusting plate is used for adjusting the size of the seed outlet and is arranged on the seed box; the guide plate is fixed on the seed box and arranged below the seed outlet; the linear vibrator is fixedly connected with the seed box to drive the seed box to vibrate; a controller communicatively coupled with the linear vibrator. This automatic device of filling of vibrating seed can control the speed of filling of seed through the vibration parameter of controller control linear vibrator, and then realizes automatic, timely, accurate filling seed to supplying the system.
Description
Technical Field
the invention relates to the field of seeding devices, in particular to a vibration type automatic seed filling device.
Background
In recent years, with the continuous expansion and improvement of the industrial seedling raising technology, the mechanical plug seeding technology is gradually developed into the main seeding mode of the industrial seedling raising by virtue of the advantages of the mechanical plug seeding technology. The precision hole tray seeding technology is introduced into the container seedling seeding operation, so that the seeding efficiency can be obviously improved, and improved seeds can be effectively saved. The seed feeding system is an important component of the precision hole disk seeding machine, and the function of the seed feeding system is mainly to enable seeds to be boiled up through external force to achieve a quasi-fluid state so as to realize effective separation of the seeds.
At present, the seed supply system mainly comprises two forms of throwing vibration seed supply and air-blowing suspension seed supply. The essence of the throwing vibration seed supply and the air-blowing suspension seed supply is that the seeds are thrown up into the seed suction disc under the fixed amplitude, frequency or air flow velocity. In order to throw the seeds conveniently, the seed holding capacity of the seed supply system is not too large, so that the seeds need to be continuously and manually filled in the sowing process, and the labor is consumed. In addition, at a fixed amplitude, frequency or airflow rate, too much or too little seeds in the seed supply system can cause unstable "boiling" state of the seed group, resulting in rebroadcasting or miss-seeding phenomena, further increasing the difficulty and workload of manual seed filling.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the vibrating type automatic seed filling device which can automatically, timely and accurately fill seeds into a seed supply system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
The invention provides a vibration type automatic seed filling device, which comprises a seed box, a seed box and a seed outlet, wherein the seed box is provided with a seed feeding port and a seed outlet port; the adjusting plate is used for adjusting the size of the seed outlet and is arranged on the seed box; the guide plate is fixed on the seed box and arranged below the seed outlet; the linear vibrator is fixedly connected with the seed box to drive the seed box to vibrate; a controller communicably connected with the linear vibrator.
Preferably, the linear vibrator includes vibration platform, base, electro-magnet, armature and the left side board and the right side board of mutual symmetry, the base set up in the left side board with the lower part of right side board and with the left side board with the equal fixed connection of right side board, vibration platform set up in the left side board with the upper portion of right side board, and be located the left side board with between the right side board, vibration platform through shake the piece with the base is connected, the electro-magnet install in on the left side board, armature install in on the piece shakes.
Preferably, the automatic device of filling of vibrating seed still includes first adjust knob and first regulation pole, the level is provided with first waist shape hole on the left side board, the one end of first regulation pole with first adjust knob fixed connection, the other end pass first waist shape hole with the electro-magnet can be dismantled and be connected, just first regulation pole can be followed the length direction in first waist shape hole slides.
Preferably, the first adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the electromagnet.
preferably, automatic device of filling of vibrating seed still includes second adjust knob and second regulation pole, the vertical second waist shape hole that is provided with on the regulating plate, the one end of second regulation pole with second adjust knob fixed connection, the other end pass second waist shape hole with the connection can be dismantled to seed case, just the second is adjusted the pole and can be followed the length direction in second waist shape hole slides.
Preferably, the second adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the seed box.
Preferably, the seed throwing port is arranged at the top end of the seed box.
Preferably, the seed outlet is arranged on one side of the seed box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
The invention provides a vibration type automatic seed filling device, which comprises a seed box, a seed box and a seed outlet, wherein the seed box is provided with a seed feeding port and a seed outlet port; the adjusting plate is used for adjusting the size of the seed outlet and is arranged on the seed box; the guide plate is fixed on the seed box and arranged below the seed outlet; the linear vibrator is fixedly connected with the seed box to drive the seed box to vibrate; a controller communicatively coupled with the linear vibrator. This automatic device of filling of vibrating seed can control the speed of filling of seed through the vibration parameter of controller control linear vibrator, and then realizes automatic, timely, accurate filling seed to supplying the system.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a vibratory automatic seed filling apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a linear vibrator provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
description of reference numerals: 1. throwing in a seed port; 2. a seed box; 3. a second adjustment knob; 4. an adjusting plate; 401. a second waist-shaped hole; 5. discharging; 6. a baffle; 7. a linear vibrator; 701. a vibration platform; 702. a base; 703. an electromagnet; 704. a left side plate; 7041. a first waist-shaped hole; 705. vibrating the sheet; 706. a first adjustment knob.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide a vibration type automatic seed filling device which can automatically, timely and accurately fill seeds into a seed supply system.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
As shown in FIG. 1, the present embodiment provides a vibration type automatic seed filling device, which comprises a seed box 2, provided with a seed feeding port 1 and a seed discharging port 5; an adjusting plate 4 for adjusting the size of the seed outlet 5, which is fixed on the seed box 2; a guide plate 6 which is arranged on the seed box 2 and is arranged below the seed outlet 5; the linear vibrator 7 is fixedly connected with the seed box 2 to drive the seed box 2 to vibrate; and a controller communicably connected with the linear vibrator 7. This automatic device of filling of vibrating seed passes through the vibration parameter of controller control linear vibrator 7, for example vibration frequency, can control the speed of filling of seed, and then realizes automatic, timely, accurate filling seed to supplying the system.
In the present embodiment, specifically, the seed feeding port 1 is disposed at the top end of the seed box 2; the seed outlet 5 is arranged on one side of the seed box 2; as shown in fig. 2, the linear vibrator 7 includes a vibration platform 701, a base 702, an electromagnet 703, an armature, and a left side plate 704 and a right side plate that are symmetrical to each other, the base 702 is disposed at the lower portions of the left side plate 704 and the right side plate and is fixedly connected to both the left side plate 704 and the right side plate, the vibration platform 701 is disposed at the upper portions of the left side plate 704 and the right side plate and is located between the left side plate 704 and the right side plate, the vibration platform 701 is connected to the base 702 through a vibration plate 705, the electromagnet 703 is mounted on the left side plate 704, the armature is mounted on the vibration plate 705, and both ends of the vibration platform 701 are supported on the base 702 through a vibration plate 705, that is, one end of both vibration plates 705 is connected to the base 702, the other end is connected to the vibration platform 701, the armature is mounted on one of the vibration plates, and the vibration plate; the controller is a digital frequency modulation vibration feeding controller.
When the linear vibrator 7 works, the electromagnet 703 is electrified to attract the armature, the armature drives the vibrating piece 705 to bend, and the vibrating platform 701 moves between the left side plate 704 and the right side plate; when the electromagnet 703 is powered off, the armature is released, the vibrating piece 705 drives the armature to return under the self elasticity, and the vibrating platform 701 returns to the original position. The vibrating plate 705 is reciprocally bent and restored to drive the vibrating platform 701 to vibrate.
As shown in fig. 2, in order to adjust the horizontal distance between the electromagnet 703 and the armature conveniently, the vibrating type automatic seed filling device further includes a first adjusting knob 706 and a first adjusting rod, a first waist-shaped hole 7041 is horizontally disposed on the left side plate 704, one end of the first adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the first adjusting knob 706, the other end of the first adjusting rod passes through the first waist-shaped hole 7041 to be detachably connected to the electromagnet 703, and the first adjusting rod can slide along the length direction of the first waist-shaped hole 7041. In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the first adjusting rod, the first adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the electromagnet 703. The first adjusting rod is unscrewed, the first adjusting rod can drive the electromagnet 703 to slide along the length direction of the first waist-shaped hole 7041, the horizontal distance between the electromagnet 703 and the armature changes, and the attraction force of the electromagnet 703 to the armature changes. The first adjusting rod is screwed, and the position of the electromagnet 703 is locked. The length direction of the first kidney-shaped hole 7041 in this embodiment is the horizontal direction in fig. 2.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to adjust the size of the seed outlet 5 conveniently, the vibrating type automatic seed filling device further comprises a second adjusting knob 3 and a second adjusting rod, a second waist-shaped hole 401 is vertically arranged on the adjusting plate 4, one end of the second adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the second adjusting knob 3, the other end of the second adjusting rod passes through the second waist-shaped hole 401 to be detachably connected with the seed box 2, and the second adjusting rod can slide along the length direction of the second waist-shaped hole 401. In order to conveniently disassemble and assemble the second adjusting rod, the second adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the seed box 2. The second adjusting rod is loosened, the second adjusting rod can drive the adjusting plate 4 to slide along the length direction of the second waist-shaped hole 401, the adjusting plate 4 moves up and down, and the size of the seed outlet 5 is changed. The second adjusting rod is screwed, and the position of the adjusting plate 4 is locked. The length direction of the second kidney-shaped hole 401 in this embodiment is the vertical direction in fig. 1
This automatic device of filling of vibrating seed is at concrete working process, vibration control system adjusts the vibration parameter of linear vibrator 7 according to the confession kind needs of the confession kind system, linear vibrator 7 and seed case 2 fixed connection, the seed velocity of flow of outlet 5 is directly influenced to linear vibrator 7 vibration parameter, and can make the seed just discharge through outlet 5 under the circumstances of linear vibrator 7 work through reasonable control outlet 5 size, through the vibration parameter and the vibration time of control linear vibrator 7, can control the supply kind quantity of this automatic device of filling of vibrating seed to the confession kind system, through the supply kind quantity and the seed metering quantity phase-match that make the confession kind system, can make the seed quantity of the confession kind system remain the unanimity all the time. This vibrating automatic device of filling of seed does not need artifical confession kind many times, labour saving and time saving, can be automatic, timely, accurate fill the seed to supplying the system.
the principle and the implementation mode of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples in the present specification, and the above descriptions of the examples are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A vibrating type automatic seed filling device is characterized by comprising
A seed box provided with a seed inlet and a seed outlet;
The adjusting plate is used for adjusting the size of the seed outlet and is arranged on the seed box;
The guide plate is fixed on the seed box and arranged below the seed outlet;
The linear vibrator is fixedly connected with the seed box to drive the seed box to vibrate;
A controller communicably connected with the linear vibrator.
2. The automatic vibrating seed filling device of claim 1, wherein the linear vibrator comprises a vibrating platform, a base, an electromagnet, an armature, and a left side plate and a right side plate that are symmetrical to each other, the base is disposed at a lower portion of the left side plate and the right side plate and fixedly connected to both the left side plate and the right side plate, the vibrating platform is disposed at an upper portion of the left side plate and the right side plate and located between the left side plate and the right side plate, the vibrating platform is connected to the base through a vibrating piece, the electromagnet is mounted on the left side plate, and the armature is mounted on the vibrating piece.
3. The vibrating automatic seed filling device of claim 2, further comprising a first adjusting knob and a first adjusting rod, wherein a first waist-shaped hole is horizontally arranged on the left side plate, one end of the first adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the first adjusting knob, the other end of the first adjusting rod passes through the first waist-shaped hole to be detachably connected with the electromagnet, and the first adjusting rod can slide along the length direction of the first waist-shaped hole.
4. The automated vibratory seed filling apparatus of claim 3, wherein said first adjustment lever is threadably connected to said electromagnet.
5. the vibrating automatic seed filling device of claim 1, further comprising a second adjusting knob and a second adjusting rod, wherein a second waist-shaped hole is vertically formed on the adjusting plate, one end of the second adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the second adjusting knob, the other end of the second adjusting rod passes through the second waist-shaped hole to be detachably connected with the seed box, and the second adjusting rod can slide along the length direction of the second waist-shaped hole.
6. the automated vibratory seed filling apparatus of claim 5, wherein said second adjustment lever is threadably connected to said seed box.
7. The automated vibratory seed filling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the seed application port is disposed at a top end of the seed box.
8. The automated vibratory seed filling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the seed outlet is disposed on a side of the seed box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910909645.XA CN110558005A (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2019-09-25 | Automatic device of filling of vibrating seed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910909645.XA CN110558005A (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2019-09-25 | Automatic device of filling of vibrating seed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110558005A true CN110558005A (en) | 2019-12-13 |
Family
ID=68782288
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910909645.XA Pending CN110558005A (en) | 2019-09-25 | 2019-09-25 | Automatic device of filling of vibrating seed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110558005A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2037136U (en) * | 1988-10-05 | 1989-05-10 | 霍风山 | Electronic grain drill |
| CN2180028Y (en) * | 1993-11-30 | 1994-10-26 | 山东工程学院科技开发总公司 | Electromagnetic vibration precision row planter |
| JPH08239113A (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1996-09-17 | Shinko Electric Co Ltd | Rectilinear vibration feeder |
| CN1757582A (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2006-04-12 | 长春吉大科学仪器设备有限公司 | Micro-vibration feeding equipment |
| CN102020098A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-04-20 | 张春霞 | Electromagnetic vibrator |
| KR20130000879A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2013-01-03 | 주식회사 우리시스템 | Vertical transporting apparatus for vibratory parts feeding machine |
| EP2578519A1 (en) * | 2011-10-07 | 2013-04-10 | Rhein-Nadel Automation GmbH | Linear vibration conveyer |
| CN203819939U (en) * | 2014-04-27 | 2014-09-10 | 袁淑娜 | Electromagnetic linear vibration feed appliance |
| CN206525123U (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-09-29 | 云南足丰种业有限公司 | A kind of corn seed orients conveying device |
| CN207361246U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-05-15 | 苏州爱特思工业传输系统有限公司 | A kind of linear electromagnetic vibrator |
| CN210928583U (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-07-07 | 国家林业和草原局哈尔滨林业机械研究所 | Automatic device of filling of vibrating seed |
-
2019
- 2019-09-25 CN CN201910909645.XA patent/CN110558005A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2037136U (en) * | 1988-10-05 | 1989-05-10 | 霍风山 | Electronic grain drill |
| CN2180028Y (en) * | 1993-11-30 | 1994-10-26 | 山东工程学院科技开发总公司 | Electromagnetic vibration precision row planter |
| JPH08239113A (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1996-09-17 | Shinko Electric Co Ltd | Rectilinear vibration feeder |
| CN1757582A (en) * | 2005-10-21 | 2006-04-12 | 长春吉大科学仪器设备有限公司 | Micro-vibration feeding equipment |
| CN102020098A (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-04-20 | 张春霞 | Electromagnetic vibrator |
| KR20130000879A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2013-01-03 | 주식회사 우리시스템 | Vertical transporting apparatus for vibratory parts feeding machine |
| EP2578519A1 (en) * | 2011-10-07 | 2013-04-10 | Rhein-Nadel Automation GmbH | Linear vibration conveyer |
| CN203819939U (en) * | 2014-04-27 | 2014-09-10 | 袁淑娜 | Electromagnetic linear vibration feed appliance |
| CN206525123U (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-09-29 | 云南足丰种业有限公司 | A kind of corn seed orients conveying device |
| CN207361246U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-05-15 | 苏州爱特思工业传输系统有限公司 | A kind of linear electromagnetic vibrator |
| CN210928583U (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-07-07 | 国家林业和草原局哈尔滨林业机械研究所 | Automatic device of filling of vibrating seed |
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| 杨以秉;: "振动送料的工作机理", 现代制造工程, no. 05 * |
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