CN217986595U

CN217986595U - Sea-buckthorn seed huller

Info

Publication number: CN217986595U
Application number: CN202221484752.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴国占
Original assignee: Guili Jilin Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guili Jilin Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-14
Filing date: 2022-06-14
Publication date: 2022-12-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sea-buckthorn seed peel machine, including a plurality of supports of fixed mounting at the organism lower extreme, fixed mounting has the feeder hopper on the organism, there is hollow post through dead lever fixed mounting in the organism, and hollow post upper end fixed mounting has fixed grinding plate, rotate in the organism and be connected with the rotation grinding plate, and rotate grinding plate and fixed grinding plate and cooperate, fixed mounting has the annular to fight on the lateral wall of hollow post, the ring channel has been seted up on the organism, and the level of ring channel is greater than the level that the annular was fought, a plurality of air outlets have been seted up on the inner wall of organism, and every air outlet all communicates with the ring channel, install air supply mechanism on the organism, and air supply mechanism and ring channel cooperate, the inner wall bottom of organism sets up for the slope. Has the advantages that: the hulled seabuckthorn seeds can be directly separated from the shell in the machine body without secondary operation, the processing difficulty is effectively reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Sea-buckthorn seed huller

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sea buckthorn seed shelling processing technology field especially relates to a sea buckthorn seed huller.

Background

The sea-buckthorn seed oil is obtained by shelling, crushing, pressing and extracting sea-buckthorn seeds, and contains more than 140 bioactive components such as flavone, organic acid, alkaloid, sterol, triterpene and various vitamins. The conventional sea-buckthorn seed huller cannot separate the shell from the sea-buckthorn seeds in the hulling process, and needs secondary separation treatment subsequently, so that the processing difficulty is high, the working efficiency is low, and therefore the sea-buckthorn seed huller needs to be designed urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems existing in the prior art and providing a sea-buckthorn seed huller.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a sea-buckthorn seed huller comprises a plurality of supports fixedly mounted at the lower end of a machine body, wherein a feed hopper is fixedly mounted on the machine body, a hollow column is fixedly mounted in the machine body through a fixed rod, a fixed grinding plate is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the hollow column, a rotary grinding plate is rotatably connected in the machine body and matched with the fixed grinding plate, an annular hopper is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the hollow column, an annular groove is formed in the machine body, the horizontal height of the annular groove is larger than that of the annular hopper, a plurality of air outlets are formed in the inner wall of the machine body, each air outlet is communicated with the annular groove, an air supply mechanism is mounted on the machine body and matched with the annular groove, the bottom of the inner wall of the machine body is obliquely arranged, a discharge groove is formed in the lower side wall of the machine body, and the discharge groove is communicated with the inner wall of the machine body.

In the above huller for seabuckthorn seeds, the air supply mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a fan and an air supply pipe, the fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the huller body, the fan is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate, and the air supply pipe is communicated between the fan and the annular groove.

In the above sea-buckthorn seed huller, the side wall of the rotary grinding plate is fixedly provided with a fixed gear ring, the inner wall of the huller body is provided with an annular groove matched with the fixed gear ring, the side wall of the lower end of the annular groove is provided with a plurality of spherical grooves, and each spherical groove is connected with a ball in a rolling manner.

In the above-mentioned huller for seabuckthorn seeds, an installation plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the huller body, a motor is fixedly installed at the lower end of the installation plate, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod, a driving gear is fixedly installed at the lower end of the driving rod, the driving gear is meshed with the fixed gear ring, an arc-shaped groove matched with the driving gear is formed in the side wall of the huller body, and the arc-shaped groove is communicated with the annular groove.

In the sea buckthorn seed huller, a controller is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the front end of the huller body, the controller is electrically connected with the fan and the motor, a taking groove is formed in the side wall of the front end of the huller body, a sealing door is connected to the inside of the taking groove in a hinge mode, and the taking groove corresponds to the hollow column.

In the above-mentioned huller for sea-buckthorn seeds, the hollow column is in an inverted round table shape, and a filter screen is fixedly installed at one end of the air outlet far away from the annular groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the advantage lies in:

1: through the cooperation of air supply mechanism, air outlet and annular fill, can separate the sea buckthorn seed after shelling and casing in the organism, need not secondary operation, effectively reduced the processing degree of difficulty, improved work efficiency.

2: through the cooperation of the taking groove and the sealing door, the shell in the annular hopper can be taken out after the hulling treatment of the sea buckthorn seeds is completed, so that the cleanness of the interior of the machine body is kept conveniently.

To sum up, the utility model discloses can directly separate the sea-buckthorn seed after the shelling and casing in the organism, need not the secondary operation, effectively reduce the processing degree of difficulty, improve work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sea-buckthorn seed huller of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine body 1, a support 2, a feed hopper 3, a fixed rod 4, a hollow column 5, a fixed grinding plate 6, a rotary grinding plate 7, a through hole 8, an annular groove 9, an air outlet 10, a fixed plate 11, a fan 12, an air supply pipe 13, an annular hopper 14, an exhaust groove 15, an annular groove 16, a fixed gear ring 17, an installation plate 18, a motor 19, a driving rod 20, a driving gear 21, a controller 22, a taking groove 23 and a sealing door 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a sea buckthorn seed huller comprises a plurality of supports 2 fixedly mounted at the lower end of a machine body 1, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly mounted on the machine body 1, a hollow column 5 is fixedly mounted in the machine body 1 through a fixing rod 4, a fixed grinding plate 6 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the hollow column 5, a rotary grinding plate 7 is rotatably connected in the machine body 1, the rotary grinding plate 7 is matched with the fixed grinding plate 6, a through hole 8 is formed in the rotary grinding plate 7, and the through hole 8 is matched with the feed hopper 3.

The above is noteworthy:

1. when hulling the sea buckthorn seeds, firstly, the sea buckthorn seeds after stone removal enter the machine body 1 from the feed hopper 3, then the rotating grinding plate 7 is driven to rotate relative to the fixed grinding plate 6, hulling treatment can be carried out on the sea buckthorn seeds falling between the sea buckthorn seeds and the fixed grinding plate 6 from the through hole 8, and the treated sea buckthorn seeds and the shell can fall along the edge of the fixed grinding plate 6.

2. Fixed gear ring 17 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of rotary grinding plate 7, annular groove 16 matched with fixed gear ring 17 is formed in the inner wall of machine body 1, a plurality of spherical grooves are formed in the side wall of the lower end of annular groove 16, balls are connected in each spherical groove in a rolling mode, mounting plate 18 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of machine body 1, motor 19 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of mounting plate 18, driving rod 20 is fixedly connected with driving rod 20, driving gear 21 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of driving rod 20, driving gear 21 is meshed with fixed gear ring 17, arc-shaped grooves matched with driving gear 21 are formed in the side wall of machine body 1, the arc-shaped grooves are communicated with annular groove 16, when motor 19 works, rotary grinding plate 7 rotates in machine body 1 through the meshing effect of driving gear 21 and fixed gear ring 17, and power can be provided for shelling treatment of sea-buckthorn seeds.

3. The annular bucket 14 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the hollow column 5, the annular groove 9 is formed in the machine body 1, the horizontal height of the annular groove 9 is larger than that of the annular bucket 14, the air outlets 10 are formed in the inner wall of the machine body 1, each air outlet 10 is communicated with the annular groove 9, the air supply mechanism is installed on the machine body 1 and matched with the annular groove 9, when the air outlets 10 blow air into the machine body 1, the shell falling from the edge of the fixed grinding plate 6 and the sea buckthorn seeds can be blown through the airflow action, and due to the fact that the weight of the shell is light, when appropriate wind power is applied, the sea buckthorn seeds can fall into the annular bucket 14 under the action of the wind power, separation of the sea buckthorn seeds and the sea buckthorn seeds can be achieved at the moment, secondary operation is not needed, machining difficulty is effectively reduced, and working efficiency is improved.

4. The hollow column 5 is in an inverted round table shape, and one end of the air outlet 10 far away from the annular groove 9 is fixedly provided with a filter screen.

5. The bottom of the inner wall of the machine body 1 is obliquely arranged, the lower side wall of the machine body 1 is provided with a discharge groove 15, and the discharge groove 15 is communicated with the inner wall of the machine body 1.

6. Air supply mechanism comprises fixed plate 11, fan 12 and blast pipe 13, and fixed plate 11 fixed mounting is on organism 1's lateral wall, and fan 12 fixed mounting is on fixed plate 11, and blast pipe 13 intercommunication is between fan 12 and ring channel 9, and fan 12 during operation can supply air in to ring channel 9 through blast pipe 13, and a plurality of air outlets 10 can be simultaneously to carrying out the air-out processing in the organism 1 afterwards.

7. The front end side wall of the machine body 1 is fixedly provided with a controller 22, the controller 22 is electrically connected with the fan 12 and the motor 19, the front end side wall of the machine body 1 is provided with a taking groove 23, a sealing door 24 is connected in the taking groove 23 in a hinged mode, the taking groove 23 corresponds to the position of the hollow column 5, the controller 22 is designed to control working conditions of the fan 12 and the motor 19 conveniently, the taking groove 23 is matched with the sealing door 24, a shell in the annular bucket 14 can be taken out after shelling of sea buckthorn seeds is completed, the fan 12 is an existing product, working principles and structures of the fan 12 are not described here, the motor 19 can be a motor which is common in life and rotates in a single direction, and the controller 22 can be specifically a controller of a KV-16AT model.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The sea-buckthorn seed huller comprises a plurality of supports (2) fixedly mounted at the lower end of a machine body (1), and is characterized in that a feed hopper (3) is fixedly mounted on the machine body (1), a hollow column (5) is fixedly mounted in the machine body (1) through a fixing rod (4), a fixed grinding plate (6) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the hollow column (5), a rotary grinding plate (7) is connected in the machine body (1) in a rotating mode, the rotary grinding plate (7) is matched with the fixed grinding plate (6), an annular hopper (14) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the hollow column (5), an annular groove (9) is formed in the machine body (1), the horizontal height of the annular groove (9) is larger than that of the annular hopper (14), a plurality of air outlets (10) are formed in the inner wall of the machine body (1), each air outlet (10) is communicated with the annular groove (9), an air supply mechanism is mounted on the machine body (1) and is matched with the annular groove (9), the bottom of the inner wall of the machine body (1) is obliquely arranged, a discharge groove (15) is formed in the lower side of the machine body (1), and the inner wall of the machine body (1) is communicated with the inner wall.

2. The huller as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blower mechanism comprises a fixing plate (11), a blower (12) and a blower pipe (13), the fixing plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the sidewall of the hull (1), the blower (12) is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (11), and the blower pipe (13) is connected between the blower (12) and the annular groove (9).

3. The huller as claimed in claim 2, wherein the side wall of the rotating grinding plate (7) is fixedly provided with a fixed gear ring (17), the inner wall of the hull (1) is provided with an annular groove (16) matching with the fixed gear ring (17), and the side wall of the lower end of the annular groove (16) is provided with a plurality of spherical grooves, each of which is connected with a ball in a rolling manner.

4. A sea buckthorn seed huller as claimed in claim 3, wherein a mounting plate (18) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the machine body (1), a motor (19) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the mounting plate (18), a driving rod (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (19), a driving gear (21) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the driving rod (20), the driving gear (21) is meshed with the fixed gear ring (17), an arc-shaped groove matched with the driving gear (21) is formed in the side wall of the machine body (1), and the arc-shaped groove is communicated with the annular groove (16).

5. The sea buckthorn seed huller of claim 1, wherein the controller (22) is fixedly mounted on a front side wall of the machine body (1), the controller (22) is electrically connected with the fan (12) and the motor (19), a taking groove (23) is formed in the front side wall of the machine body (1), a sealing door (24) is hinged in the taking groove (23), and the taking groove (23) corresponds to the hollow column (5).

6. The sea buckthorn seed huller of claim 1, wherein the hollow column (5) is of an inverted truncated cone shape, and a filter screen is fixedly installed at one end of the air outlet (10) far away from the annular groove (9).