Automatic stone device is used to carbide pot
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a stone technical field, concretely relates to carbide pot is with automatic stone device.
Background
Before each furnace discharge, workers are required to shovel coke powder accumulated on the ground into a calcium carbide pot bearing calcium carbide by using a shovel, namely a pot bottom supporting procedure, a layer of coke powder is supported at the bottom of the calcium carbide pot, so that hot calcium carbide flowing out during furnace discharge can be effectively isolated and directly contacted with the calcium carbide pot, the damage to the calcium carbide pot is avoided, and normal furnace discharge work is guaranteed;
firstly, a pan drawing person draws an electric stone pan to a coke powder fixing point, after the pan drawing is stopped, a pan bottom backing person uses a shovel to shovel quantitative coke powder into the electric stone pan, after the electric stone pan is far away from the electric stone pan, the pan drawing person draws another electric stone pan to the coke powder fixing point, the pan bottom backing is completed in sequence, the pan bottom backing person and the pan drawing person need to closely cooperate to prevent the pan bottom backing person from being injured by accidents during the pan drawing, the labor intensity is high, and safety accidents are easy to happen.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the automatic material spreading device for the calcium carbide pot is provided, and the problems that a person for backing the pot bottom needs to closely match with a person for pulling the pot to prevent the person for backing the pot bottom from being injured by accidents when the pot is pulled, the labor intensity is high, and safety accidents are easy to happen are solved.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a carbide pot is with automatic stone device of spreading, including backing up bottom of a boiler device, removing carbide pot subassembly and slide rail, backing up bottom of a boiler device bottom edge and supporting legs fixed connection, backing up bottom of a boiler device bottom is provided with the slide rail, and removes the carbide pot subassembly and slide along the slide rail, backing up bottom of a boiler device includes hopper, extension board, reduction gear, motor, defeated material auger and ejection of compact control structure, the hopper top transversely is fixed with the extension board, extension board top middle part is fixed with the reduction gear, the motor is installed on the reduction gear top, the drive shaft of reduction gear bottom is connected with defeated material auger, hopper bottom mid-mounting has ejection of compact control structure, hopper bottom edge is fixed with the supporting legs.
Further, ejection of compact control structure includes straight board, through-hole, connecting pipe, shutoff board, fixed frame, cylinder, piston rod, mounting and discharging pipe, the vertical through-hole of having seted up in straight inboard middle part, the through-hole top is provided with the connecting pipe, and connecting pipe bottom and straight board fixed connection, straight inboard inside is transversely pegged graft there is the shutoff board, the shutoff board right-hand member stretches into to fixed frame in, and fixed frame left end and straight board fixed connection, fixed frame right-hand member and cylinder fixed connection, the piston rod left end and the shutoff board fixed connection of cylinder left end, connecting pipe inner wall top and discharging pipe fixed connection, the discharging pipe top is connected with hopper bottom middle part, straight board top left side and fixed frame top all with mounting fixed connection, and mounting top and hopper fixed connection.
Further, remove carbide pot subassembly and include backup pad, carbide pot and pulley, backup pad top middle part is provided with the carbide pot, the pulley is all installed to the backup pad bottom left and right sides, the pulley bottom rotates along slide rail top end face.
Furthermore, the slide rail is provided with two, and two slide rails set up in the hopper bottom between two parties.
Further, hopper bottom width and length all from top to bottom convergent.
Further, straight board and shutoff board all are horizontal setting, and the inside laminating with the shutoff board of straight board.
Furthermore, the through hole, the connecting pipe and the circle center of the discharging pipe are arranged in the same straight line.
Furthermore, discharging pipe and defeated material auger are parallel arrangement, and discharging pipe inner wall and the laminating of defeated material auger.
Furthermore, backup pad bottom edge all is provided with the pulley, and the pulley is parallel arrangement with the slide rail.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
1) An automatic stone device is used to carbide pot, through having set up the end of a boiler device of pad, pack qualified coke powder into to the hopper in through loading attachment, ejection of compact control structure has been set up in the hopper bottom, ejection of compact through ejection of compact control structure control coke powder, and ejection of compact control structure adopts the cylinder to control, make coke powder's blanking can carry out remote control, no longer need the staff to be close the artifical end of a boiler of pad of carbide pot danger area, the potential safety hazards such as the people are hindered to the end of a boiler wire rope of pad have been eliminated, staff intensity of labour has been reduced, and working time has been shortened, coke powder has been cancelled and has been stacked the set point, use inclosed coke powder hopper to improve operational environment.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the pot bottom supporting device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the inner structure of the pot bottom supporting device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the discharge control structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top sectional view of the internal structure of the straight plate of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the movable calcium carbide pot component of the utility model.
In the figure: the pot bottom filling device comprises a pot bottom filling device-1, supporting legs-2, a feeding device-3, a movable carbide pot component-4, a sliding rail-5, a hopper-11, a supporting plate-12, a speed reducer-13, a motor-14, a material conveying auger-15, a material discharging control structure-16, a straight plate-161, a through hole-162, a connecting pipe-163, a blocking plate-164, a fixing frame-165, a cylinder-166, a piston rod-167, a fixing piece-168, a material discharging pipe-169, a supporting plate-41, a carbide pot-42 and a pulley-43.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The first embodiment;
referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides an automatic material spreading device for calcium carbide pot: including backing up bottom of a boiler device 1, removing carbide pot subassembly 4 and slide rail 5, 1 bottom edge of backing up bottom of a boiler device is connected with supporting legs 2 fixed connection, and backing up bottom of a boiler device 1 bottom is provided with slide rail 5, and removes carbide pot subassembly 4 and slide along slide rail 5, and slide rail 5 is provided with two, and two slide rails 5 set up in 11 bottoms of hopper between two parties, make and remove carbide pot subassembly 4 and be located 11 bottom middle part positions of hopper and remove.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the utility model provides an automatic spreading device for calcium carbide pot: the pot bottom filling device 1 comprises a hopper 11, a support plate 12, a speed reducer 13, a motor 14, a conveying auger 15 and a discharge control structure 16, the support plate 12 is transversely fixed at the top end of the hopper 11, the speed reducer 13 is fixed at the middle part of the top end of the support plate 12, the motor 14 is installed at the top end of the speed reducer 13, a driving shaft at the bottom end of the speed reducer 13 is connected with the conveying auger 15, the discharge control structure 16 is installed at the middle part of the bottom end of the hopper 11, supporting legs 2 are fixed at the corners of the bottom end of the hopper 11, the width and the length of the bottom of the hopper 11 are gradually reduced from top to bottom, so that coke powder is convenient to assemble to a discharge pipe 169.
Referring to fig. 4-5, the utility model provides an automatic spreading device for calcium carbide pot: the discharging control structure 16 comprises a straight plate 161, a through hole 162, a connecting pipe 163, a blocking plate 164, a fixing frame 165, an air cylinder 166, a piston rod 167, a fixing part 168 and a discharging pipe 169, wherein the through hole 162 is vertically formed in the middle of the inside of the straight plate 161, the connecting pipe 163 is arranged at the top of the through hole 162, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 163 is fixedly connected with the straight plate 161, the blocking plate 164 is transversely inserted into the straight plate 161, the right end of the blocking plate 164 extends into the fixing frame 165, the left end of the fixing frame 165 is fixedly connected with the straight plate 161, the right end of the fixing frame 165 is fixedly connected with the air cylinder 166, the left end of the piston rod 167 at the left end of the air cylinder 166 is fixedly connected with the blocking plate 164, the top of the inner wall of the connecting pipe 163 is fixedly connected with the discharging pipe 169, the top end of a discharge pipe 169 is connected with the middle part of the bottom end of a hopper 11, the left side of the top end of a straight plate 161 and the top end of a fixing frame 165 are fixedly connected with a fixing part 168, the top end of the fixing part 168 is fixedly connected with the hopper 11, the straight plate 161 and a blocking plate 164 are transversely arranged, the inner part of the straight plate 161 is attached to the blocking plate 164, a through hole 162 of the straight plate 161 is blocked by the blocking plate 164, the circle centers of the through hole 162, a connecting pipe 163 and the discharge pipe 169 are arranged in the same straight line, so that the coke powder sequentially passes through the discharge pipe 169, the connecting pipe 163 and the through hole 162 to fall out, the discharge pipe 169 is parallel to a material conveying auger 15, the inner wall of the discharge pipe 169 is attached to the material conveying auger 15, and the material conveying auger 15 rotates to convey the coke powder downwards along the discharge pipe 169.
Referring to fig. 6, the utility model provides an automatic stone device for calcium carbide pot: remove carbide pot subassembly 4 and include backup pad 41, carbide pot 42 and pulley 43, backup pad 41 top middle part is provided with carbide pot 42, and pulley 43 is all installed to the backup pad 41 bottom left and right sides, and pulley 43 bottom is followed slide rail 5 top end face and is rotated.
The second embodiment;
the utility model provides a carbide pot is with automatic stone device, 41 bottom corners in backup pad all are provided with pulley 43, and pulley 43 is parallel arrangement with slide rail 5, makes pulley 43 along 5 rectilinear sliding of slide rail.
The utility model provides an automatic material spreading device for calcium carbide pots through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;
firstly, before use, firstly, a pan backing device 1 of the device is installed on a required plane position through a supporting leg 2, and then qualified coke powder is conveyed into a hopper 11 of the pan backing device 1 through a feeding device 3;
secondly, when the coke powder is used for filling the interior of the carbide pot 42, the support plate 41 at the bottom of the carbide pot 42 is controlled in a traction manner, and the pulley 43 at the bottom of the support plate 41 slides to the bottom of the discharge control structure 16 at the bottom of the hopper 11 along the slide rail 5;
thirdly, a piston rod 167 of the remote control air cylinder 166 contracts, the piston rod 167 drives a blocking plate 164 to move rightwards, the blocking of the blocking plate 164 to the through hole 162 is disconnected, then the motor 14 is controlled to decelerate through a speed reducer 13 and drive a conveying auger 15 to rotate, the conveying auger 15 rotates to convey the coke powder downwards along a discharging pipe 169 as the inner wall of the discharging pipe 169 is attached to the conveying auger 15, the coke powder falls into the bottom carbide pot 42 through the discharging pipe 169, a connecting pipe 163 and the through hole 162 in sequence, and when the required pot filling amount of the carbide pot 42 is reached, the piston rod 167 of the air cylinder 166 is controlled to extend out, the blocking plate 164 moves leftwards to block the through hole 162, so that the blanking of the coke powder is stopped, and the work of filling the bottom of the carbide pot 42 is completed;
fourthly, all the carbide pots 42 are padded with pot bottoms through repeated operation in sequence, workers do not need to approach the artificial pad pot bottoms in the danger areas of the carbide pots, potential safety hazards that steel wire ropes at the pad pot bottoms injure people are eliminated, labor intensity of the workers is reduced, working time is shortened, coke powder stacking and fixing points are eliminated, and working environment is improved by using a closed coke powder hopper.
An automatic stone device is used to carbide pot, through having set up pad bottom of a boiler device 1, pack qualified coke powder into to hopper 11 in through loading attachment 3, ejection of compact control structure 16 has been set up in hopper 11 bottom, the ejection of compact through 16 control coke powder of ejection of compact control structure, and ejection of compact control structure 16 adopts cylinder 166 to control, make coke powder's blanking can carry out remote control, no longer need the staff to be close at the bottom of the dangerous regional artifical pad bottom of a boiler of carbide pot, the potential safety hazards such as people are hindered to the wire rope at the bottom of the pad bottom of a boiler has been eliminated, staff intensity of labour has been reduced, and operating time has been shortened, coke powder has been cancelled and has been stacked the set point, use inclosed coke powder hopper to improve operational environment.