CN201184051Y - Plastering machine - Google Patents

Plastering machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201184051Y
CN201184051Y CNU2008200201462U CN200820020146U CN201184051Y CN 201184051 Y CN201184051 Y CN 201184051Y CN U2008200201462 U CNU2008200201462 U CN U2008200201462U CN 200820020146 U CN200820020146 U CN 200820020146U CN 201184051 Y CN201184051 Y CN 201184051Y
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China
Prior art keywords
support frame
ash bin
troweling machine
lower support
ash
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200201462U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李长丰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2008200201462U priority Critical patent/CN201184051Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pasting machine which comprises a stander used for lifting a plaster box and a plaster box capable of lifting along the stander, a lifting mechanism used for lifting the plaster box and a feeding mechanism used for transporting plaster materials to the plaster box. The pasting machine is characterized in that the stander comprises a lower supporting frame and an upper supporting frame; the upper supporting frame is sleeved on the lower supporting frame and can lift along the lower supporting frame; a height adjustment device used for lifting the upper supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the lower supporting frame. The arrangement of the height adjustment enables the pasting machine to fit for wall bodies with different height to reach the better pasting effect. The feeding mechanism can improve the construction efficiency, so the better practical applied effect can be achieved.

Description

A kind of troweling machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of troweling machine, belongs to machinery for building.
Background technology
In the building trade, mostly wall plastering is manual operations usually, and labour intensity is big, and efficient is low, and scribble effect is difficult to guarantee.Therefore, occur some on the market and be exclusively used in the troweling machine of wall plastering.But existing troweling machine mainly comprises frame, ash bin on the market, and ash bin can move up and down along frame and carry out plastered work.But existing troweling machine is because the restriction of structure, can't use troweling machine to carry out operation to the top or the avris of metope, also needs to cause the reduction of efficiency with manually carrying out repairing work the completion speed of reduction engineering.Simultaneously, because frame is the mode of inherent structure, therefore for the metope that is lower than frame, can't use, and, for the metope that exceeds the troweling machine bracket height, can not use troweling machine that superelevation is partly carried out operation, in order to adapt to the wall plastering operation of differing heights, just need the troweling machine of design differing heights, therefore increased cost of production.Also there is the defective of artificial feeding in present troweling machine simultaneously, has reduced the efficiency of construction of plastered work.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind ofly can smear metope top and dead angle, side, can adapt to the needs and the high a kind of troweling machine of efficiency of construction of differing heights wall plastering.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of troweling machine, described troweling machine comprises and is used for the frame of lifting ash bin, can be along the ash bin of frame lifting, be used for the lifting ash bin elevating mechanism and be used for the ash material is transported to the feed mechanism of ash bin, it is characterized in that: described frame comprises lower support frame, upper support frame, described upper support frame is socketed on the lower support frame and can be along the lifting of lower support frame, is fixed with on the described lower support frame to be used for the arrangement for adjusting height of lifting upper support frame.
The lower support frame is two support columns that vertically are provided with in the such scheme, generally can adopt the mode of rectangle support column, can help the ash bin pulley like this slides up and down along it, the lower support frame generally includes base portion, has support bar between base and the lower support frame, can play the effect of reinforcing like this, can place the power set of operating cylinder and the hoisting mechanism of hoisting rope on the base, help like this transporting simultaneously base is played stable effect, the base bottom can also be provided with road wheel or track, makes things convenient for laterally moving of troweling machine.
Below be to further improvement in the technical proposal of the present utility model:
The top of described lower support frame has the chamber that can hold upper support frame, and upper support frame is socketed in the chamber and can moves up and down, and its outside of upper support frame that is positioned at lower support frame top is with supporting sleeve, and the outer shape of described supporting sleeve is consistent with the lower support frame.
The mode of this socket, upper support frame is adjusted according to the metope height, therefore equipment just can reach the purpose of multiple devices, keep closely contacting between the pulley that being provided with of supporting sleeve can make ash bin and the supporting sleeve, prevent that the contact that upper support frame brings because of Zhou Jing diminishes is not tight, slide inconvenient and the irregular problem of metope.
The outside top of described supporting sleeve is provided with the baffle plate that is used for stopping ash bin.
Baffle plate can prevent deviating from of ash bin, keeps the balance at the top of ash bin.
Described arrangement for adjusting height comprises an operating cylinder, and described operating cylinder is fixedly installed on the lower support frame, and the piston rod of described operating cylinder is fixedlyed connected with upper support frame, and described operating cylinder is connected with the power set oil circuit.
The power set that can be provided with by base that are provided with of operating cylinder are the height that pressurized handgrip is regulated upper support frame, make and regulate lighter that operation highly becomes, and increase work efficiency.
Described elevating mechanism comprises the pulley that is arranged on the upper support frame top, connects the wire rope of ash bin and hoisting mechanism.
Described feed mechanism comprises grey hopper, and the bottom of grey hopper is provided with plunger displacement pump, is provided with feed pipe between plunger displacement pump and the ash bin, and plunger displacement pump is connected with actuating unit.
The bottom of described grey hopper has hopper, is provided with one way valve in the described hopper, is provided with casing between hopper and the feed pipe, is provided with one way valve in the casing.
Ash material after mixing and stirring is put into grey hopper, by the effect of plunger displacement pump the ash material is sent into ash bin by feed pipe then, realize the function of self-feeding, improved operating efficiency, the bottom of grey hopper is provided with one way valve, when the ash material falls like this, under action of gravity, ball valve falls, and the ash material falls, one way valve can be blocked grey hopper when the plunger displacement pump operating pressure was big, prevented overflowing of ash material.
The bottom and the side of described ash bin are provided with plastering plate, and its top of plastering plate that described ash bin side is provided with flushes with the top of ash bin.
Be provided with vibrating plate in the casing of described ash bin, described vibrating plate and ash bin flexibly connect, and the front portion of described vibrating plate is provided with several inverted U-shaped teeth, and described ash bin is provided with vibrating device, and described ash bin rear portion is provided with charging aperture, and described charging aperture is communicated with feed pipe.
The both sides, rear portion of described ash bin are provided with the pulley that can slide up and down along the lower support frame.
Said structure can guarantee ash bin near behind the metope top, carries out plastered work for grey lower box part plastering plate with the metope on top, but also can guarantee that avris plasters, vibrating device can be a vibrating motor, can the ash material is more even, guarantee the effect that metope is smeared, compactness is higher.
The actuating unit that is connected with plunger displacement pump comprises motor, reductor, described reductor is connected with the plunger displacement pump connecting rod, the bottom of described lower support frame is provided with the base that is used for supporting, the hoisting mechanism of described wire rope and the power set of operating cylinder are placed on the base, described hoisting mechanism comprises power motor, reductor, described power set comprise operating oil tank and pressurized handgrip, and described base also is provided with electric appliance box, and described electric appliance box is electrically connected with the motor of elevator power motor and plunger displacement pump.
When the troweling machine head is raised to wall top and needs filler, just can finish by grey hopper filling on ground, when the metope height exceeds the troweling machine impulse stroke, thereby can make frame raise to reach and smear requirement, when the ash bin of troweling machine rises to the top of metope, troweling machine laterally moves, at this moment, the plastering plate of the one or both sides of ash bin is brought into play its effect of plastering, not only can be with the top grey floating, but also can the metope edge is floating, reach the effect of better plastering, being provided with of vibrating plate can be played vibration mix and the effect that helps discharging to the ash material that enters in the ash bin, can reach better effect, being provided with of inverted U-shaped tooth can make the more uniform outflow of ash material, reaches better effect, feed mechanism can improve efficiency of construction, therefore reaches better practical application effect.
Come the technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Description of drawings
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 1 is implemented for the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the connection diagram of upper and lower bracing frame;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of feed mechanism;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of winding plant and power set;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of plunger displacement pump and grey hopper;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural representation of ash bin;
Accompanying drawing 7 is that A-A in the accompanying drawing 6 is to sectional view.
1 frame, 2 ash bins, 3 lower support framves, 4 upper support frames, 5 operating cylinders, 6 pulleys, 7 wire rope, 8 grey hoppers, 9 plunger displacement pumps, 10 feed pipes, 11 chambers, 12 supporting sleeves, 13 baffle plates, 14 bases, 15 motors, 16 reductors, 17 operating oil tanks, 18 pressurized handgrip, 19 electric appliance boxes, 20 motors, 21 reductors, 22 vibrating plates, 23 inverted U-shaped teeth, 24 junction plates, 25 ash bin openings, 26 pulleys, 27 support bars, 28 hoppers, 29 casings, 30 ball valves, 31 elastic devices, 32 plastering plates, 33 ball valves, 34 return springs, 35 openings, 36 elastomeric pads.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment, as accompanying drawing 1, shown in 2, a kind of troweling machine, described troweling machine comprises and is used for the frame 1 of lifting ash bin, can be along the ash bin 2 of frame 1 lifting, be used for lifting ash bin 2 elevating mechanism and be used for the ash material is transported to the feed mechanism of ash bin, frame comprises lower support frame 3, upper support frame 4, upper support frame 4 also can be along 3 liftings of lower support frame on lower support frame 3, the top of lower support frame 3 has the chamber 11 that can hold upper support frame 4, upper support frame 4 is socketed in the chamber 11 and can moves up and down, upper support frame 4 its outsides that are positioned at lower support frame 3 tops are with supporting sleeve 12, lower support frame 3 is two support columns that vertically are provided with, generally can adopt the mode of rectangle support column, can help ash bin pulley 26 like this slides up and down, the outer shape of described supporting sleeve 12 is consistent with lower support frame 3, the outside top of supporting sleeve 12 is provided with the baffle plate 13 that is used for stopping ash bin 2, be fixed with on the lower support frame 3 and be used for the arrangement for adjusting height of lifting upper support frame 4, shown in arrangement for adjusting height comprise an operating cylinder 5, operating cylinder 5 is fixedly installed between two support columns of lower support frame 3, keeps closely contacting between the pulley 26 that being provided with of supporting sleeve 12 can make ash bin 2 and the supporting sleeve 12, prevent that the contact that upper support frame 4 brings because of Zhou Jing diminishes is not tight, the problem of the inconvenience of sliding, baffle plate 13 can prevent deviating from of ash bin, keeps the balance at the top of ash bin, the piston rod of operating cylinder 5 is fixedlyed connected with upper support frame 4, described operating cylinder 5 is connected with the power set oil circuit, and the power set that can be provided with by base that are provided with of operating cylinder are the height that pressurized handgrip 18 is regulated upper support frame, make and regulate lighter that operation highly becomes, increase work efficiency, elevating mechanism comprises the pulley 6 that is arranged on upper support frame 4 tops, connects the wire rope 7 of ash bin 2 and hoisting mechanism, and the lower support frame comprises base portion 14, has support bar 27 between base and the lower support frame, can play the effect of reinforcing like this, as shown in Figure 3, the actuating unit that is connected with plunger displacement pump 9 comprises motor 20, reductor 21, described reductor 21 is connected with the plunger displacement pump connecting rod, ash material after mixing and stirring is put into grey hopper 8, by plunger displacement pump 9 effects the ash material is sent into ash bin 2 by feed pipe 10 then, realizes the function of self-feeding, as shown in Figure 4, hoisting mechanism comprises power motor 15, reductor 16, power set comprise operating oil tank 17 and pressurized handgrip 18, and base 14 is provided with electric appliance box 19, electric appliance box 19 is electrically connected with the motor 20 of elevator power motor 15 and plunger displacement pump, as accompanying drawing 5,6, feed mechanism shown in 7 comprises grey hopper 8, the bottom of ash hopper 8 is provided with plunger displacement pump 9, be provided with feed pipe 10 between plunger displacement pump 9 and the ash bin 2, plunger displacement pump 9 is connected with actuating unit, has improved operating efficiency, the bottom of described grey hopper 8 has hopper 28, be provided with one way valve in the described hopper 28, be provided with casing 29 between hopper 28 and the feed pipe 10, be provided with one way valve in the casing, one way valve in the hopper comprises circular ball valve 30, the flexible device 31 in the bottom of ball valve is when the ash material falls like this, under action of gravity, ball valve 30 falls, the ash material falls, and ball valve 30 was blocked grey hopper 8 when plunger displacement pump 9 operating pressures were big, prevented overflowing of ash material, one way valve in the casing 29 of hopper front portion comprises ball valve 33 and return spring 34, ash bin 2 bottoms and side are provided with plastering plate 32, and plastering plate 32 ends that described ash bin 2 limits are provided with flush with the top of ash bin in the casing of ash bin 2 and are provided with vibrating plate 22, and the rear portion of ash bin 2 is provided with two openings 35, be fixed with elastomeric pad 36 on the ash bin 2 at opening 35 positions, elastomeric pad 36 is a rubber pad, and rubber pad is by being bolted to opening, and the rear portion of ash bin opening 25 is provided with the fixedly junction plate 24 of vibrating device, junction plate 24 is arranged on the rubber pad by bolt with vibrating plate 22, the front portion of vibrating plate 22 is provided with several inverted U-shaped teeth 23, and the rear wall of ash bin is provided with charging aperture 25, and the rear portion of ash bin is provided with vibrating device, described vibrating device is a vibrating motor, vibrating motor is fixed on the junction plate 24, and described charging aperture 25 is communicated with feed pipe 10, and the both sides, rear portion of ash bin 2 are provided with the pulley 26 that can slide up and down along lower support frame 3, the bottom of described lower support frame 3 is provided with the base 14 that is used for supporting, the power set of steel wire rope winch structure and operating cylinder 5 are placed on the base 14, and the base bottom can also be provided with road wheel or track, make things convenient for laterally moving of troweling machine.
Said structure can guarantee that ash bin is near behind the metope top, carry out plastered work for ash bin 2 bottom plastering plates 32 with the metope on top, but also can guarantee that avris plasters, vibrating device can be a vibrating motor, can make the ash material more even, guarantee the effect that metope is smeared.
In the foregoing description, the plastering plate of avris also can be arranged on an avris, but its practical effect is not so good as the foregoing description, but this scheme should be within protection domain of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of troweling machine, described troweling machine comprises and is used for the frame (1) of lifting ash bin, can be along the ash bin (2) of frame (1) lifting, be used for lifting ash bin (2) elevating mechanism and be used for the ash material is transported to the feed mechanism of ash bin, it is characterized in that: described frame comprises lower support frame (3), upper support frame (4), described upper support frame (4) is socketed in that lower support frame (3) is gone up and can be along lower support frame (3) lifting, is fixed with on the described lower support frame (3) to be used for the arrangement for adjusting height of lifting upper support frame (4).
2, a kind of troweling machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described lower support frame (3) has the chamber (11) that can hold upper support frame (4), upper support frame (4) is socketed in the chamber (11) and can moves up and down, its outside of upper support frame (4) that is positioned at lower support frame (3) top is with supporting sleeve (12), and the outer shape of described supporting sleeve (12) is consistent with lower support frame (3).
3, a kind of troweling machine as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the outside top of described supporting sleeve (12) is provided with the baffle plate (13) that is used for stopping ash bin (2).
4, a kind of troweling machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described arrangement for adjusting height comprises an operating cylinder (5), described operating cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on the lower support frame (3), the piston rod of described operating cylinder (5) is fixedlyed connected with upper support frame (4), and described operating cylinder (5) is connected with the power set oil circuit.
5, a kind of troweling machine as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described elevating mechanism comprises the pulley (6) that is arranged on upper support frame (4) top, connects the wire rope (7) of ash bin (2) and hoisting mechanism.
6, a kind of troweling machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described feed mechanism comprises grey hopper (8), the bottom of ash hopper (8) is provided with plunger displacement pump (9), is provided with feed pipe (10) between plunger displacement pump (9) and the ash bin (2), and plunger displacement pump (9) is connected with actuating unit.
7, a kind of troweling machine as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the bottom of described grey hopper (8) has hopper (28), and (28) are provided with one way valve in the described hopper, are provided with casing (29) between hopper and the feed pipe (10), and (29) are provided with one way valve in the casing.
8, a kind of troweling machine as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: the bottom of described ash bin (2) and side are provided with plastering plate (32), and its top of plastering plate (32) that described ash bin side is provided with flushes with the top of ash bin.
9, a kind of troweling machine as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: be provided with vibrating plate (22) in the casing of described ash bin, described vibrating plate (22) flexibly connects with ash bin (2), described vibrating plate (22) is connected with vibrating device, the rear portion of described ash bin (2) is provided with opening (35), be fixed with elastomeric pad (36) on the ash bin of described opening, the rear portion of ash bin opening is provided with the fixedly junction plate of vibrating device (24), described junction plate (24) is fixedly installed on the elastomeric pad (36) with described vibrating plate (22), described vibrating plate (22) flexibly connects with ash bin, the front portion of described vibrating plate is provided with several inverted U-shaped teeth (23), described ash bin is provided with vibrating device, described ash bin (2) rear portion is provided with charging aperture, and described charging aperture (25) is communicated with feed pipe (10).
10, a kind of troweling machine as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: the actuating unit that is connected with plunger displacement pump comprises motor (20), reductor (21), described reductor (21) is connected with the plunger displacement pump connecting rod, the bottom of described lower support frame (3) is provided with the base (14) that is used for supporting, the power set of the hoisting mechanism of described wire rope (7) and operating cylinder (5) are placed on the base (14), described hoisting mechanism comprises power motor (15), reductor (16), described power set comprise operating oil tank (17) and pressurized handgrip (18), described base (14) also is provided with electric appliance box (19), and described electric appliance box (19) is connected with the motor (20) of elevator power motor (15) and plunger displacement pump.
CNU2008200201462U 2008-04-07 2008-04-07 Plastering machine Expired - Fee Related CN201184051Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200201462U CN201184051Y (en) 2008-04-07 2008-04-07 Plastering machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200201462U CN201184051Y (en) 2008-04-07 2008-04-07 Plastering machine

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CN201184051Y true CN201184051Y (en) 2009-01-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200201462U Expired - Fee Related CN201184051Y (en) 2008-04-07 2008-04-07 Plastering machine

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104291184A (en) * 2014-08-21 2015-01-21 四川金锋建设有限公司 Elevator for construction site
CN106013739A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-10-12 开县伟朋科技服务中心 Novel wall plastering machine
CN107476551A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-15 成都能高共建新型环保建材有限公司 Floor tile paving device and floor tile laying method
CN109339415A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-02-15 德州职业技术学院(德州市技师学院) A kind of full-automatic construction mechanical float
CN110107062A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-09 中冶建工集团有限公司 For flue or the bilateral apparatus of plastering and its plastering method of ventilating shaft
CN110107063A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-09 中冶建工集团有限公司 Unilateral apparatus of plastering for small space

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104291184A (en) * 2014-08-21 2015-01-21 四川金锋建设有限公司 Elevator for construction site
CN106013739A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-10-12 开县伟朋科技服务中心 Novel wall plastering machine
CN107476551A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-15 成都能高共建新型环保建材有限公司 Floor tile paving device and floor tile laying method
CN109339415A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-02-15 德州职业技术学院(德州市技师学院) A kind of full-automatic construction mechanical float
CN110107062A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-09 中冶建工集团有限公司 For flue or the bilateral apparatus of plastering and its plastering method of ventilating shaft
CN110107063A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-09 中冶建工集团有限公司 Unilateral apparatus of plastering for small space
CN110107062B (en) * 2019-05-17 2020-11-17 中冶建工集团有限公司 Double-side plastering device for flue or air shaft and plastering method thereof
CN110107063B (en) * 2019-05-17 2020-11-17 中冶建工集团有限公司 A unilateral plastering unit for narrow and small space

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090121

Termination date: 20110407