CN217918679U - Conveying assembly of lubricating oil packaging bottle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lubricating oil packaging equipment, in particular to a conveying assembly of a lubricating oil packaging bottle, which comprises a bag removing table, a first conveying device and a second conveying device; a lifting electric rod is arranged above the first conveying device, a first air cylinder with a forward output end is mounted at the output end of the lifting electric rod, and a partition plate used for pushing a packaging bottle is mounted at the output end of the first air cylinder; a first photoelectric sensor for detecting a packaging bottle is arranged on the left side or the right side of the first conveying device; the second conveying device is provided with a second photoelectric sensor used for detecting the packaging bottles, the front side of the second conveying device is provided with a second cylinder with the output end facing backwards, the output end of the second cylinder is provided with a first baffle used for being matched with the partition plate to move the packaging bottles, the operation that workers move the conveying belts from the packaging bottles to the peripheral equipment on the unpacking platform line by line is replaced, the workload of the workers is reduced, and the manual participation rate of the conveying assembly is reduced.

Description

Conveying assembly of lubricating oil packaging bottle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lubricating oil equipment for packing technical field, especially a conveying subassembly of lubricating oil packing bottle.

Background

The domestic car is the main market of lubricating oil for automobiles, the consumption of domestic consumers is small, the purchase frequency is frequent, a lubricating oil production factory needs to produce small-package lubricating oil for domestic consumer groups, and plastic bottles are common small packages for the sale of lubricating oil, such as plastic bottles with the capacity of about two liters. The capacity of plastic bottles is small, the frequency of filling lubricating oil in lubricating oil production plants is high, and lubricating oil production plants generally use peripheral conveying belts to convey a large number of plastic bottles from warehouses to filling plants. In the warehouse, workers need to firstly unpack a group of packaging bottles packaged by plastic films and then distribute the packaging bottles to a conveyer belt in multiple rows, and the conveyer belt can only convey the plastic bottles out of the warehouse. In the existing conveying assembly, workers need to disassemble the plastic films of the packaging bottle groups and move the packaging bottle groups to the conveying belt row by row. The workload of workers is large, and the manual participation rate of the whole process is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For overcoming the defect that the above-mentioned unpacking tool exists, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a conveying assembly of lubricating oil packing bottle is provided.

The utility model discloses a conveying component of lubricating oil packaging bottles, which comprises a bag removing table, a first conveying device which is arranged at the front side of the bag removing table and used for conveying packaging bottles forwards, and a second conveying device which is arranged at the front side of the first conveying device and used for conveying packaging bottles rightwards; a lifting electric rod is arranged above the first conveying device, a first air cylinder with a forward output end is mounted at the output end of the lifting electric rod, and a partition plate used for pushing a packaging bottle is mounted at the output end of the first air cylinder; a first photoelectric sensor for detecting a packaging bottle is arranged on the left side or the right side of the first conveying device; the second conveying device is provided with a second photoelectric sensor used for detecting the packaging bottles, a second air cylinder with an output end facing backwards is arranged on the front side of the second conveying device, and a first baffle used for being matched with the partition plate to move the packaging bottles is installed at the output end of the second air cylinder.

The bag opening table, the first conveying device, the second conveying device, the lifting electric rod, the first air cylinder, the partition plate, the first photoelectric sensor, the second air cylinder and the first baffle are combined, all movable parts are matched with each other, and the mode that workers move the packaging bottle groups to the second conveying device row by row is replaced, so that the workers do not need to move the packaging bottle groups to the second conveying device row by row, the workload of work is reduced, and the manual participation rate is reduced.

Preferably, first conveyor's the left and right sides all is provided with first limiting plate, and first conveying mechanism can be with faster speed forward transport packing bottle, has shortened the packing bottle and has removed the time of the electronic pole of lift from tearing bag platform, has improved production efficiency.

Preferably, the left and right sides of first conveyor is provided with the spacing electronic pole that removes about corresponding being used for the first limiting plate of push-and-pull, and first conveying mechanism can be with faster speed forward transport packing bottle, has further shortened the packing bottle and has removed the time of the electronic pole of lift from the platform of tearing bag, has further improved production efficiency.

Preferably, a first sliding frame and a second sliding frame which are arranged in a front-back sliding mode are arranged above the joint of the bag opening table and the first conveying device, the first sliding frame is provided with a third air cylinder, the second sliding frame is provided with a fourth air cylinder, a second baffle is arranged at the output end of the third air cylinder, a third baffle is arranged at the output end of the fourth air cylinder, the second baffle and the third baffle are used for limiting the front-back position of a group of packaging bottles, a first electric rod used for pushing and pulling the first sliding frame and a second electric rod used for pushing and pulling the second sliding frame are respectively arranged at the joint of the bag opening table and the first conveying device, the working step that a worker pushes the whole packaging bottle group to the first conveying device from the bag opening table is replaced, the workload of the worker is reduced, and the labor participation rate is further reduced.

Preferably, first conveyor installs correlation formula light curtain at first photoelectric sensor's rear side, correlation formula light curtain has been removed the manual work and has been judged whether first conveyor need supply packing bottle group including corresponding transmitter and the receiver of installing in the first conveyor left and right sides from, has reduced workman's work load, has reduced artifical participation rate further.

Preferably, the top surface of the second conveying device is lower than the top surface of the first conveying device, the second conveying device is connected with a supporting plate in a front-back sliding mode and used for bearing a row of packaging bottles, the supporting plate and the top surface of the first conveying device are located on the same horizontal plane, and the second conveying device is further provided with a fifth air cylinder used for pushing and pulling the front-back sliding supporting plate. The supporting plate reduces the offset amplitude of the position of the packaging bottle, so that the second conveying device can convey the packaging bottle at a higher speed, and the production efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the left and right sides of layer board all is equipped with the fourth baffle that is used for restricting the left and right position of a packing bottle, and the packing bottle can not topple over left and right to the packing bottle can more firmly fall on second conveyor.

Preferably, the bag removing table is provided with a push plate which slides forwards and backwards, and second limiting plates which extend forwards are arranged on the left side and the right side of the push plate, so that the arrangement of the packaging bottle groups by workers is assisted.

The utility model discloses beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses in a lubricating oil packaging bottle's conveying element's baffle and first baffle approach permutation packing bottle, drag permutation packing bottle to second conveyor on, replaced the workman with packing bottle group row by row remove to second conveyor on for the workman need not organize packing bottle and move to second conveyor row by row. The effect is the same, and second baffle and third baffle have replaced the workman and have removed packing bottle group from the platform of tearing open the bag to first conveyor, have saved workman's work step, have replaced the workman and have pushed the work step of whole packing bottle group from the platform of tearing open the bag to first conveyor. Still further, the transmitter and receiver eliminate the need for a human to determine whether the first conveyor needs to replenish the package. The workload of workers is reduced by the three points, and the manual participation rate is further reduced.

The production efficiency of the conveying assembly is improved by the following two points: firstly, the first limiting plate and the limiting electric rod prevent the packaging bottles from toppling leftwards and rightwards, and the time for the packaging bottles to move from the bag removing table to the lifting electric rod is shortened; and secondly, the pallet reduces the offset amplitude of the position of the packaging bottle, so that the second conveying device can convey the packaging bottle at higher speed.

In addition, the fourth baffle blocks that the packing bottle emptys left and right to the packing bottle can fall on second conveyor more firmly. The push plate and the second limiting plate assist workers in arranging the packaging bottle groups.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conveying assembly of a lubricating oil packaging bottle in the present invention;

fig. 2 is a position relation diagram of the lifting electric rod, the first cylinder, the partition plate, the second cylinder, the first baffle, the supporting plate, the fifth cylinder and the fourth baffle of the conveying assembly of the lubricating oil packaging bottle in the utility model;

fig. 3 is a position relationship diagram of the bag removing table, the first conveying device, the first limiting plate, the limiting electric rod, the third cylinder, the fourth cylinder, the second baffle, the third baffle, the first electric rod and the second electric rod of the conveying assembly of the lubricating oil packaging bottle in the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of a delivery assembly of a lubricant package bottle of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 5;

fig. 6 is a position relation diagram of the third cylinder and the second baffle of the conveying component of the lubricating oil packaging bottle of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a bag dismantling table; 2. a first conveying device; 3. a second conveying device; 4. a lifting electric rod; 5. a first cylinder; 6. a partition plate; 7. a first photosensor; 8. a second photosensor; 9. a second cylinder; 10. a first baffle plate; 11. a first limit plate; 12. a limiting electric rod; 13. a first carriage; 14. a second carriage; 15. a third cylinder; 16. a fourth cylinder; 17. a second baffle; 18. a third baffle; 19. a first electric lever; 20. a second electric rod; 21. a transmitter; 22. a receiver; 23. a support plate; 24. a fifth cylinder; 25. a fourth baffle; 26. pushing the plate; 27. and a second limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The utility model discloses embodiment's structure is as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a conveying assembly of lubricating oil packing bottle is including tearing open a bag platform 1, setting in the front side of tearing open a bag platform 1 and be used for carrying the first conveyor 2 of packing bottle forward and set up in the front side of first conveyor 2 and be used for carrying the second conveyor 3 of packing bottle right. First conveyor 2 with second conveyor 3 is band conveyer, and first conveyor 2 and second conveyor 3 can drive packing bottle horizontal migration. When the packaging bottle conveying device works, the second conveying device 3 is in a running state and conveys packaging bottles to the next procedure. The length of the second conveying device 3 is slightly larger than the width of the first conveying device 2, the left side of the second conveying device 3 is positioned at the left side of the first conveying device 2, and the right side of the second conveying device 3 is positioned at the right side of the first conveying device 2, so that the second conveying device 3 can receive packaging bottles on the first conveying device 2. In order to coordinate the mechanical action, a controller can be added, and each movable part and each detection part are in communication connection with the controller to coordinate the operation of each movable part. The controller can be a single chip microcomputer or a microcomputer, and a PLC controller is preferably selected in the embodiment. The worker unpacks the plastic packages of a set of packing bottles on the unpacking table 1.

The left side or the right side of the first conveying device 2 is provided with a first photoelectric sensor 7 for detecting a packaging bottle, the first photoelectric sensor 7 drawn in the drawing is arranged on the left side of the first conveying device 2, and the actual installation position can be selected according to the field situation. The first conveying device 2 continuously conveys the packaging bottle group forwards until a row of packaging bottles at the forefront of the packaging bottle group shield the first photoelectric sensor 7, and the first conveying device 2 stops operating.

The lifting electric rod 4 is arranged above the first conveying device 2, the first air cylinder 5 with the forward output end is installed at the output end of the lifting electric rod 4, and the partition plate 6 used for pushing the packaging bottle is installed at the output end of the first air cylinder 5. Under the initial state, the output of the electric lifting rod 4 is at the highest position, and the output of the first air cylinder 5 is at the rear position. When the first photoelectric sensor 7 detects that the packaging bottles enable the first conveying device 2 to stop running, the partition plate 6 is located between the first packaging bottle row and the second packaging bottle row, the output end of the lifting electric rod descends to the lowest position to drive the partition plate 6 to be inserted between the first packaging bottle row and the second packaging bottle row, the output end of the first air cylinder 5 moves to the front position to drive the partition plate 6 to move forwards, and the partition plate 6 pushes the first packaging bottle row to reach the second conveying device. The output end of the lifting electric rod 4 rises to the highest position to drive the clapboard 6 to rise to the highest position. The output end of the first cylinder 5 moves backward, and the partition plate 6 is driven to return to the position in the initial state.

The front side of the second conveying device 3 is provided with a second cylinder 9 with an output end facing backwards, and a first baffle 10 used for matching with the partition plate 6 to move the packaging bottle is installed at the output end of the second cylinder 9. In the initial state, the output end of the second cylinder 9 is in the front position. When the second photoelectric sensor 7 cannot detect that the second conveying device 3 has a packaging bottle, the output end of the second air cylinder 9 moves backwards to drive the first baffle plate 10 to move backwards. When the partition plate 6 pushes a row of packaging bottles forwards, the output end of the second air cylinder 9 synchronously moves forwards to drive the first baffle plate 5 to move forwards. The first baffle 5 prevents the packaging bottles from toppling forwards, and the partition plate 6 and the first baffle 5 are matched with each other to clamp a row of packaging bottles onto the second conveying device 3.

The working steps of matching each movable part with each detection part are as follows: first conveyor 2 organizes packing bottle and carries the position of sheltering from first photoelectric sensor 7, electronic pole 4 that goes up and down inserts baffle 6 between packing bottle of first row and second row, second photoelectric sensor 8 detects out not packing bottle on the second conveyor 3, second cylinder 9 promotes first baffle 10 backward and reaches the front side of packing bottle of foremost row, first cylinder 5 and the action of second cylinder 9 simultaneously, make baffle 6 and the cooperation of first baffle 10 with pack on the packing bottle group foremost row packing bottle removes second conveyor 3, baffle 6 and first baffle 10 press from both sides packing bottle of foremost row to second conveyor 3 simultaneously, the output of electronic pole 4 and first cylinder 5 that goes up and down drives baffle 6 and get back to the position before the work.

The steps are repeated by the first conveying device 2, the second conveying device 3, the lifting electric rod 4, the first air cylinder 5, the partition plate 6, the first photoelectric sensor 7, the second photoelectric sensor 8, the second air cylinder 9 and the first baffle plate 10, and packaging bottles of the packaging bottle group are conveyed to the next procedure by the second conveying device 3.

The bag opening table 1, the first conveying device 2, the second conveying device 3, the lifting electric rod 4, the first air cylinder 5, the partition plate 6, the first photoelectric sensor 7, the second photoelectric sensor 8, the second air cylinder 9 and the first baffle plate 10 are combined, all movable parts are matched with one another, the packaging bottle group is moved to the second conveying device 3 row by workers, the packaging bottles do not need to be moved to the second conveying device row by workers, the workload of the workers is reduced, and the manual participation rate is reduced.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the first limiting plate 11 is disposed on both left and right sides of the first conveying device 2. At the in-process of a conveying mechanism transport packing bottle, first limiting plate 11 has blockked that the packing bottle emptys left and right, and a conveying mechanism can carry the packing bottle forward with faster speed, has shortened the packing bottle and has removed the time of the electronic pole 4 of lift from tearing bag platform 1, has improved production efficiency.

Furthermore, the left and right sides of the first conveying device 2 are provided with electric limiting rods 12 which are correspondingly used for pushing and pulling the first limiting plate 11 to move left and right. The position about 11 relative packing bottles of first limiting plate can be adjusted to spacing electronic pole, shortens the interval of first limiting plate 11 and packing bottle for the range of displacement is littleer about the packing bottle takes place at the in-process that removes, and first conveying mechanism can be with faster speed forward transport packing bottle, has further shortened the packing bottle and has removed the time of lifting electronic pole 4 from unpacking platform 1, has further improved production efficiency.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a first carriage 13 and a second carriage 14 which are slidably arranged back and forth are arranged above a joint of the bag removing table 1 and the first conveying device 2, the first carriage 13 is provided with a third cylinder 15, the second carriage 14 is provided with a fourth cylinder 16, a second baffle 17 is mounted at an output end of the third cylinder 15, a third baffle 15 is mounted at an output end of the fourth cylinder 16, the second baffle 17 and the third baffle 18 are used for limiting a group of front and back positions, and a first electric rod 19 for pushing and pulling the first carriage 13 and a second electric rod 20 for pushing and pulling the second carriage 14 are respectively arranged at the joint of the bag removing table 1 and the first conveying device 2.

In the initial state, the output ends of the first electric rod 19 and the second electric rod 20 are located at the last position, and the second baffle 17 and the third baffle 18 are located above the front side of the loading position and above the rear side of the loading position, respectively. When the worker unpacks and removes the plastic film of the packaging bottle group, the worker pushes the packaging bottle group to the feeding position of the bag unpacking table 1, the output ends of the third air cylinder 15 and the fourth air cylinder 16 move downwards, and the second baffle 17 and the third baffle 18 are correspondingly driven to reach the front side and the rear side of the packaging bottle group. The output ends of the first electric rod 19 and the second electric rod 20 move forward, correspondingly push the first sliding frame 13 and the second sliding frame 14 to move forward, correspondingly drive the third cylinder 15 and the fourth cylinder 16 to move forward, and correspondingly drive the second baffle 17 and the third baffle 18 to move forward, the second baffle 17 pushes the packaging bottle group to reach the first conveying device 2, and meanwhile, the third baffle 18 stops the foremost row of packaging bottles from toppling forward. The output ends of the third cylinder 15 and the fourth cylinder 16 move to the high position, and correspondingly drive the second baffle 17 and the third baffle 18 to leave the packaging bottle group and reach the highest position. The output ends of the first electric rod 19 and the second electric rod 20 move backward, and correspondingly pull the first sliding frame 13 and the second sliding frame 14 to move backward, and correspondingly drive the second baffle 17 and the third baffle 18 to return to the initial position.

By combining the effects of the first carriage 13, the second carriage 14, the third air cylinder 15, the fourth air cylinder 16, the second baffle 17, the third baffle 18, the first electric rod 19 and the second electric rod 20, the movable parts replace the working steps of a worker for pushing the whole packaging bottle group to the first conveying device 2 from the bag unpacking table 1, the workload of the worker is reduced, and the manual participation rate is further reduced.

Further, the first conveying device 2 is provided with a correlation type light curtain at the rear side of the first photoelectric sensor 7, and the correlation type light curtain comprises a transmitter 21 and a receiver 22 correspondingly arranged at the left and right sides of the first conveying device 2. The correlation formula light curtain has a detection range, and after the packing bottle got into detection range, the correlation formula light curtain can send the signal of telecommunication that the object got into. The transmitter 21 and the receiver 22 have a correlation distance greater than the distance from the left side of the first conveyor 2 to the left boundary of the detection range of the first photosensor 7, so that the conveyor assembly can determine that the first conveyor 2 needs to be replenished with the group of packaging bottles, and then the conveyor assembly moves the group of packaging bottles from the bag unpacking station 1 to the first conveyor 2. The emitter 21 and the receiver 22 eliminate the need of manually judging whether the first conveying device 2 needs to supplement the packaging bottle group, so that the workload of workers is reduced, and the manual participation rate is further reduced.

Still further, the top surface of the second conveying device 3 is lower than the top surface of the first conveying device 2, the second conveying device 3 is connected with a supporting plate 23 for receiving a row of packaging bottles in a front-back sliding manner, the supporting plate 23 and the top surface of the first conveying device 2 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the second conveying device 3 is further provided with a fifth cylinder 24 for pushing and pulling the front-back sliding supporting plate 23. The packing bottles are pushed onto the supporting plate 23 by the partition plate 6, the fifth air cylinder 24 retracts into the supporting plate 23, and the packing bottles fall onto the second conveying device 3. Compare 6 direct promotion packing bottles of baffle to second conveyor 3 on, the whole bottom surface of packing bottle can contact second conveyor 3 in the twinkling of an eye, the bottom surface of having avoided the packing bottle contacts second conveyor 3 gradually for the packing bottle takes place to rotate, and the skew of greater amplitude takes place for the position of packing bottle. The supporting plate reduces the offset amplitude of the position of the packaging bottle, so that the second conveying device 3 can convey the packaging bottle at a higher speed, and the production efficiency is improved.

Furthermore, the left and right sides of layer board 23 all is equipped with the fourth baffle 25 that is used for restricting the left and right positions of a packing bottle, has blockked that the packing bottle emptys left and right to the packing bottle can more firmly fall on second conveyor 3.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the bag opening table 1 is provided with a push plate 26 sliding back and forth, the left and right sides of the push plate 26 are provided with second limiting plates 27 extending forward, which can assist a worker to place a group of unpacked packing bottles in an area enclosed by the push plate 26 and the second limiting plates 27, and then the group of packing bottles is moved neatly to a predetermined position on the bag opening table 1 through the push plate 26 and the second limiting plates 27, which assists the worker to arrange the group of packing bottles.

While the invention has been described and illustrated with respect to a limited number of embodiments, the invention can be embodied in many forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The illustrated embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is determined by the appended claims, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a conveying subassembly of lubricating oil packing bottle which characterized in that: comprises a bag opening table (1), a first conveying device (2) which is arranged at the front side of the bag opening table (1) and is used for conveying packaging bottles forwards, and a second conveying device (3) which is arranged at the front side of the first conveying device (2) and is used for conveying packaging bottles rightwards;

a lifting electric rod (4) is arranged above the first conveying device (2), a first air cylinder (5) with a forward output end is mounted at the output end of the lifting electric rod (4), and a partition plate (6) used for pushing a packaging bottle is mounted at the output end of the first air cylinder (5);

a first photoelectric sensor (7) for detecting a packaging bottle is arranged on the left side or the right side of the first conveying device (2);

the second conveying device (3) is provided with a second photoelectric sensor (8) for detecting the packaging bottles, the front side of the second conveying device (3) is provided with a second cylinder (9) with an output end facing backwards, and a first baffle (10) used for being matched with the partition plate (6) to move the packaging bottles is installed at the output end of the second cylinder (9).

2. The delivery assembly of a lubricant package bottle of claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the first conveying device (2) are provided with first limiting plates (11).

3. The delivery assembly of claim 2, wherein: the left side and the right side of the first conveying device (2) are provided with electric limiting rods (12) which are correspondingly used for pushing and pulling the first limiting plate (11) to move left and right.

4. The delivery assembly of a lubricant package bottle of claim 1, wherein: a first sliding frame (13) and a second sliding frame (14) which are arranged in a front-back sliding mode are arranged above the joint of the bag opening platform (1) and the first conveying device (2), a third air cylinder (15) is arranged on the first sliding frame (13), a fourth air cylinder (16) is arranged on the second sliding frame (14), a second baffle (17) is installed at the output end of the third air cylinder (15), a third baffle (18) is installed at the output end of the fourth air cylinder (16), the second baffle (17) and the third baffle (18) are used for limiting the front and back positions of a group of packaging bottles, and a first electric rod (19) used for pushing and pulling the first sliding frame (13) and a second electric rod (20) used for pushing and pulling the second sliding frame (14) are respectively arranged at the joint of the bag opening platform (1) and the first conveying device (2).

5. The delivery assembly of claim 4, wherein: the first conveying device (2) is provided with a correlation type light curtain at the rear side of the first photoelectric sensor (7), and the correlation type light curtain comprises a transmitter (21) and a receiver (22) which are correspondingly arranged at the left side and the right side of the first conveying device.

6. The delivery assembly of claim 5, wherein: the top surface of the second conveying device (3) is lower than the top surface of the first conveying device (2), the second conveying device (3) is connected with a supporting plate (23) used for bearing a row of packaging bottles in a front-back sliding mode, the supporting plate (23) and the top surface of the first conveying device (2) are located on the same horizontal plane, and the second conveying device (3) is further provided with a fifth air cylinder (24) used for pushing and pulling the front-back sliding supporting plate (23).

7. The delivery assembly of claim 6, wherein: the left side and the right side of the supporting plate (23) are provided with fourth baffles (25) used for limiting the left position and the right position of a row of packaging bottles.

8. The delivery assembly of a lubricant package bottle of claim 1, wherein: the bag removing table (1) is provided with a push plate (26) which slides forwards and backwards, and second limiting plates (27) which extend forwards are arranged on the left side and the right side of the push plate (26).

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