CN217905425U

CN217905425U - Light and tide integrated automatic culture rack

Info

Publication number: CN217905425U
Application number: CN202221673000.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金建鹏; 杨凤玺; 朱根发; 高洁; 谢琦; 魏永路; 陆楚桥; 林增裕; 陈春凤
Original assignee: Guangdong Wengshan Orchid Research Co ltd; Environmental Horticulture Institute of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Guangdong Wengshan Orchid Research Co ltd; Environmental Horticulture Institute of Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2022-06-30
Filing date: 2022-06-30
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic culturing frame integrated with light and tide, which comprises a bracket, wherein a plurality of culturing plates are sequentially fixed on the bracket from bottom to top; a red LED lamp, a green LED lamp and a blue LED lamp are arranged above the culture plate; a water delivery branch pipe is arranged in cooperation with each culture plate; the water delivery branch pipe is provided with a flowmeter and an electromagnetic valve; the side surface of the culture plate is also provided with a blowing device; the red LED lamp, the green LED lamp, the blue LED lamp, the water delivery branch pipe, the blowing device, the flow meter and the electromagnetic valve are in communication connection with intelligent equipment. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can adjust different light as required, cultivates the environment such as wind-force to can realize regularly watering, add operations such as different concentration fertilizer.

Description

Light and tide integrated automatic culture rack

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of machinary, especially, relate to an automatic culture frame of light and tide integration.

Background

The planting of orchid has comparatively strict requirement to illumination and ventilation, and specific orchid has the growth habit of "half-cloudy environment", consequently when growing seedlings in the big-arch shelter, generally need the LED lamp to carry out the light filling. However, in different growth stages, the orchid is preferably illuminated in different spectrum ratios and for different illumination times, so as to ensure that the orchid is in the optimal growth condition. In addition, because the orchid needs to maintain a 'semi-cloudy environment', the orchid is easy to generate mould, and stem rot of the orchid is caused. In addition, the orchid cultivation room is required to be watered and fertilized at different times, and the existing cultivation room is manually controlled, so that the existing cultivation device needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses an automatic culture rack of light and tide integration.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

an automatic culture rack integrated with light and tide comprises a bracket, wherein a plurality of culture plates are sequentially fixed on the bracket from bottom to top; a red LED lamp, a green LED lamp and a blue LED lamp are arranged above the culture plate; a water delivery branch pipe is arranged in cooperation with each culture plate; the water delivery branch pipe is provided with a flowmeter and an electromagnetic valve; the side surface of the culture plate is also provided with a blowing device; and the red LED lamp, the green LED lamp, the blue LED lamp, the blowing device, the flowmeter and the electromagnetic valve are in communication connection with intelligent equipment.

The improved water pipe is characterized in that the water delivery branch pipes are communicated with a water delivery main pipe, the water delivery main pipe is communicated with a proportioning pump, one end of the proportioning pump is communicated with a concentrated feed liquid storage box, and the other end of the proportioning pump is communicated with a water source.

In a further improvement, the water source is a tap water pipe or a water tank.

In a further improvement, the bottom of the water delivery main pipe is communicated with a water outlet pipe, and a water outlet electromagnetic valve is installed on the water outlet pipe.

In a further improvement, a liquid accumulation disc is arranged below the water outlet pipe.

In a further improvement, spiral mixing fan blades are arranged in the water conveying main pipe.

In a further improvement, the blowing device is a fan.

In a further improvement, the intelligent device is a touch screen controller.

The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can adjust different light as required, cultivates the environment such as wind-force to can realize regularly watering, add operations such as different concentration fertilizer.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. It is clear that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate the inventive concept by those skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, an automatic culturing frame integrated with light and tide comprises a support 1, a culturing plate 2, a red LED lamp 3, a green LED lamp 4, a blue LED lamp 5, a water delivery branch pipe 6, a spiral mixing fan blade 7, a flowmeter 8, an electromagnetic valve 9, a blowing device 10, an intelligent device 11, a water delivery main pipe 12, a proportioning pump 13, a concentrated solution storage box 14, a tap water pipe 15, a water outlet pipe 16, a water outlet electromagnetic valve 17 and a liquid loading disc 18.

The culture plates 2 are sequentially fixed on the bracket 1 from bottom to top; a red LED lamp 3, a green LED lamp 4 and a blue LED lamp 5 are arranged above the culture plate 2; a water delivery branch pipe 6 is arranged to match each culture plate 2; a flowmeter 8 and an electromagnetic valve 9 are arranged on the water delivery branch pipe 6; the side surface of the culture plate 2 is also provided with an air blowing device 10; the water delivery branch pipe 6 is communicated with a water delivery main pipe 12, the water delivery main pipe 12 is communicated with a proportional pump 13, one end of the proportional pump 13 is communicated with a concentrated feed liquid storage tank 14, and the other end of the proportional pump is communicated with a water source. The bottom of the water delivery main pipe 12 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 16, and a water outlet electromagnetic valve 17 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 16. Spiral mixing fan blades 7 are arranged in the water conveying main pipe 12.

The red LED lamp 3, the green LED lamp 4, the blue LED lamp 5, the blowing device 10, the flowmeter 8, the proportioning pump 13, the electromagnetic valve 9 and the water outlet electromagnetic valve 17 are all in communication connection with intelligent equipment 11.

The utility model discloses a use method as follows:

when orchid seedlings are planted, trays are placed on the culture plates 2, flowerpots planted with the orchid seedlings are placed in the trays, illumination intensity of the red LED lamps 3, the green LED lamps 4 and the blue LED lamps 5 is adjusted on each layer of culture plates 2 as required, illumination with different spectrum ratios can be adjusted according to different growth stages of the orchid, illumination interval time of the orchid is limited, meanwhile, the blowing device 10 is started, blowing interval time of the blowing device is set, if blowing is carried out for 15 minutes each time, and the flowerpot stops for 10 minutes, intermittent ventilation is carried out, and accordingly probability of stem rot of the orchid due to mildew is reduced.

Set up the time interval of fertilizeing of watering, when the time of watering, the proportioning pump is opened, and carries moisture, then carries corresponding water delivery branch 6 to the solenoid valve on the control corresponds water delivery branch 6 is opened, and water flows into in the tray, is slowly absorbed from the bottom of flowerpot, guarantees like this that the matrix of every basin seedling is fully moist. The flow meter 8 detects the watering amount, and the solenoid valve is closed when the watering amount reaches a preset amount.

When the time for fertilizing is reached, the water outlet electromagnetic valve 17 is opened firstly, so that redundant water in the pipeline flows out and then is closed, then the proportioning pump pumps the prepared concentrated fertilizer out of the concentrated feed liquid storage tank 14, the concentrated fertilizer is diluted with tap water in proportion and is mixed with the tap water through the spiral mixing fan blades 7 and then is conveyed to the corresponding water conveying branch pipe 6 of the culture plate 2, the corresponding electromagnetic valve is opened, and fertilizer water with corresponding concentration is poured in for fertilizing.

The water source is a tap water pipe 15 or a water tank. A liquid accumulation disc 18 is arranged below the water outlet pipe 16. A planting pot positioning groove corresponding to the spray header 7 is formed on the culture plate 2. The blowing device 10 is a fan. The smart device 11 is a touch screen controller.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art according to the technical spirit of the present invention without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, all of which are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic culture rack integrated with light and tide comprises a bracket (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of culture plates (2) are sequentially fixed on the bracket (1) from bottom to top; a red LED lamp (3), a green LED lamp (4) and a blue LED lamp (5) are arranged above the culture plate (2); a water delivery branch pipe (6) is arranged in cooperation with each culture plate (2); a flowmeter (8) and an electromagnetic valve (9) are installed on the water delivery branch pipe (6); the side surface of the culture plate (2) is also provided with an air blowing device (10); the LED lamp is characterized in that the red LED lamp (3), the green LED lamp (4), the blue LED lamp (5), the blowing device (10), the flowmeter (8) and the electromagnetic valve (9) are in communication connection with intelligent equipment (11).

2. The automated photo-tidal culture rack according to claim 1, wherein the water delivery branch pipe (6) is connected to a main water delivery pipe (12), the main water delivery pipe (12) is connected to a proportional pump (13), one end of the proportional pump (13) is connected to a concentrate storage tank (14), and the other end is connected to a water source.

3. The integrated automatic culturing scaffold for light and tide as claimed in claim 2, wherein the water source is a tap water pipe (15) or a water tank.

4. The automated photo-tidal culture rack according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the water main pipe (12) is connected to a water outlet pipe (16), and the water outlet pipe (16) is provided with a water outlet solenoid valve (17).

5. The automated photo-tidal culture rack of claim 4, wherein a liquid accumulating tray (18) is installed below the water outlet pipe (16).

6. The photo-tidal integrated automatic culture rack according to claim 2, wherein the water delivery main pipe (12) is internally provided with spiral mixing fan blades (7).

7. The automated culturing frame integrated with optical tide as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blowing device (10) is a fan.

8. The automated culturing frame integrated with optical tide as claimed in claim 1, wherein the intelligent device (11) is a touch screen controller.