CN217790703U - Simplified edible mushroom inoculation device - Google Patents

Simplified edible mushroom inoculation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217790703U
CN217790703U CN202121050531.3U CN202121050531U CN217790703U CN 217790703 U CN217790703 U CN 217790703U CN 202121050531 U CN202121050531 U CN 202121050531U CN 217790703 U CN217790703 U CN 217790703U
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reel
inoculation
connecting rod
simplified
main body
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任昂
仇昊
赵明文
师亮
朱静
刘锐
于汉寿
姜爱良
刘笑天
田莉
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Nanjing Agricultural University
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Nanjing Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic fungus inoculation device who simplifies, the device is in including inoculation frame, base and fixed setting support on the base, the inoculation frame include connecting rod, bracing piece, reel, main part circle and fixed setting examination pipe box that the main part circled, reel and main part circle be in through many even settings bracing piece between reel and the main part circle is connected, the axle center department of reel is equipped with the reel and changes the hole, the one end of connecting rod pass through the connecting piece with reel rotatable coupling, the other end of connecting rod with the upper end of support is connected. The device can effectively simplify the inoculation operation and achieve the effect of quick inoculation; the inoculation efficiency is improved, the opportunity of the infection of the slant culture medium is reduced, and the required equipment is simple, the operation is simple, the operability is strong, and the method is suitable for wide popularization and use.

Description

Simplified edible mushroom inoculation device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of biology, concretely relates to edible mushroom inoculation device who simplifies.
Background
Currently, in the inoculation process of edible fungus mother seeds, a mother seed test tube and a slant culture medium to be inoculated are required to be taken up by a left hand in parallel, the slant faces upwards, and a tube opening is placed in a sterile area formed by alcohol lamp flame; the little finger, ring finger and palm of the right hand take down the inclined plane test tube tampon, the test tube mouth is slightly inclined downwards, and the alcohol burner flame is used for sealing the tube mouth; holding an inoculation hook by a thumb, an index finger and a middle finger of a right hand, taking a colony with the size of 2-3mm on the slant surface of the mother seed, and quickly transferring the colony into a new slant surface of a test tube; taking out the inoculation hook, plugging a cotton plug, burning a test tube opening and the inoculation hook by using an alcohol lamp for sterilization, and carrying out next inoculation. The matching degree of the hands and the disinfection problem with the alcohol lamp are the problems needing attention in inoculation, the existing inoculation technology has high requirement on the inoculation proficiency of an operator, the process is easy to contaminate bacteria, time and labor are wasted, and the inoculation efficiency is low.
Aiming at the technical problem that the edible fungus inoculation process in the prior art is complex in operation and easy to contaminate, a simplified edible fungus inoculation device needs to be designed, the edible fungus batch inoculation is carried out by adopting the device, the inoculation operation is simplified, the inoculation efficiency is improved, and the risk of contamination of a slant culture medium is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a simplified edible mushroom inoculation device aiming at the technical problem that the background art provided.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a simplified domestic fungus inoculation device, the device is in including inoculation frame, base and fixed setting support on the base, the inoculation frame include connecting rod, bracing piece, reel, main part circle and fixed setting test tube cover that the main part circled, reel and main part circle be in through many even settings bracing piece between reel and the main part circle is connected, the axle center department of reel is equipped with reel commentaries on classics hole, the one end of connecting rod pass through the connecting piece with reel rotatable coupling, the other end of connecting rod with the upper end of support is connected.
As a preferred technical scheme, one end of the connecting piece is provided with a hinged joint, the other end of the connecting piece is provided with a rotating shaft, the diameter size of the outer surface of the rotating shaft is matched with the diameter size of the inner surface of the rotating hole of the shaft disc, one end of the connecting rod is hinged and connected with one end of the connecting piece through the hinged joint, and the rotating shaft at the other end of the connecting piece is inserted into the rotating hole of the shaft disc and is rotationally connected with the shaft disc.
The included angle between the shaft disc and the horizontal plane can be adjusted through the hinged connection mode, and then the included angle between the test tube sleeve and the horizontal plane is changed. So as to adjust the test tube arranged in the test tube sleeve to the angle convenient for inoculation.
As a preferred technical scheme, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a hinged joint, the hinged joint at one end of the connecting rod is connected with the hinged joint at one end of the connecting piece through a hinged bolt, and the hinged bolt is matched with a nut to fasten the hinged joint. The joint can be a straight joint, and the nut is a hand nut, such as a butterfly nut or a claw nut. When the angle adjusting device is used, the included angle between the shaft disc and the horizontal plane is adjusted, and then the nut is screwed to fix the included angle between the shaft disc and the horizontal plane.
As a preferred technical scheme, one end of the supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the shaft disc, the other end of the supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the main body ring, and the central shafts of the shaft disc and the main body ring are overlapped. Further preferably, the shaft disc, the support rod and the main body ring are on the same plane, and a disc-shaped structure is formed by the shaft disc, the support rod and the main body ring; or the shaft disc, the support rod and the main body ring are not on the same plane, and a cone structure is formed by the shaft disc, the support rod and the main body ring.
As a preferred technical scheme, the upper end of the bracket is provided with a connecting clamp, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixed through the connecting clamp; further preferably, the connecting rod is vertically connected with the bracket.
As a preferred technical scheme, the support is designed into a telescopic support for adjusting the height of the inoculation frame.
The diameter of the main body ring can be adjusted according to needs, and the number of the test tube sleeves arranged on the main body ring can be adjusted according to the size of the main body ring; for example, the diameter of the main body ring is designed to be 90mm, and the material can be plastic or metal; the number of the test tube sleeves is designed to be 8, and the diameter of each test tube sleeve is 20-22mm; but is not limited thereto.
The bracing piece play the effect of connecting main part circle and reel, the quantity of bracing piece can adjust according to actual conditions as long as can guarantee the connection stability of main part circle and reel can, the material is plastics or metal. For example, the number of the support rods is designed to be 4, but is not limited thereto.
The size and specification of the connecting rod can be adjusted according to actual conditions, and the connecting rod is made of plastic or metal. For example, the length of the connecting rod is 100mm, but is not limited thereto. The method for inoculating the edible fungi by adopting the device comprises the following steps
The method comprises the following steps: fixedly arranging an inoculation frame on the bracket;
step two: respectively placing test tubes to be inoculated and containing slant culture media into test tube sleeves, and keeping the slant upwards;
step three: adjusting the height between the inoculation rack and the alcohol lamp, and adjusting the angle between the test tube and the horizontal plane and the height between the test tube and the alcohol;
step four: the slant culture medium is sequentially inoculated by rotating the main body ring.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses to the technical problem of the microorganism inoculation in-process complex operation that exists among the prior art, time-consuming, easily infect the fungus design a simplified edible fungus inoculation device, the device can reach batch inoculation's effect, the effectual inoculation operation of having simplified, improved inoculation efficiency and reduced the chance that the inclined plane culture medium infects the fungus, and required equipment is simple, easy operation, maneuverability is strong, is fit for extensively using widely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an edible fungus inoculation apparatus.
FIG. 2 is a side view of the edible fungus inoculating device.
Fig. 3 is a structural view of the connector.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the stand and base.
Wherein: 1-main part circle 2-test tube box 3-bracing piece 4-shaft dish 5-connecting rod 6-support 7-base 8-connecting piece 41-shaft dish commentaries on classics hole 61-connecting clamp 51, 81-articulated head 82-connecting axle 83-articulated bolt 84-nut.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a simplified edible fungus inoculation device comprises an inoculation rack, a base 7 and a support 6 fixedly arranged on the base, wherein the inoculation rack comprises a connecting rod 5, supporting rods 3, a shaft disc 4, a main body ring 1 and a test tube sleeve 2 fixedly arranged on the main body ring, the shaft disc 4 and the main body ring 1 are connected through a plurality of supporting rods 3 uniformly arranged between the shaft disc 4 and the main body ring 1, a shaft disc rotating hole 41 is arranged at the shaft center of the shaft disc 4, one end of the connecting rod 5 is rotatably connected with the shaft disc 4 through a connecting piece 8, and the other end of the connecting rod 5 is connected with the upper end of the support 6. As a detailed technical scheme, one end of the connecting piece 8 is provided with a hinge 81, the other end of the connecting piece is provided with a rotating shaft 82, the diameter size of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 82 is matched with the diameter size of the inner surface of the rotating hole 41 of the shaft disc, one end of the connecting rod 5 is hinged with one end of the connecting piece 8 through the hinge 51, and the rotating shaft 82 at the other end of the connecting piece 8 is inserted into the rotating hole 41 of the shaft disc and is rotationally connected with the shaft disc 4. The included angle between the shaft disc 4 and the horizontal plane can be adjusted through the hinged connection mode, and then the included angle between the test tube sleeve 2 and the horizontal plane is changed. So as to adjust the test tube arranged in the test tube sleeve 2 to an angle convenient for inoculation. The joint 51 at one end of the connecting rod is connected with the joint 81 at one end of the connecting piece 8 through a hinge bolt 83, and the hinge bolt 83 is matched with a nut 84 to fasten the joints 81 and 51. The joints 81, 51 may be straight joints, and the nut 84 may be a hand nut, such as a wing nut or a claw nut. When the angle adjusting device is used, the included angle between the shaft disc 4 and the horizontal plane is adjusted, and then the nut 84 is screwed down to fix the included angle between the shaft disc 4 and the horizontal plane.
As a detailed scheme, one end of the support rod 3 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the shaft disc 4, the other end of the support rod is fixedly arranged on the main body ring 1, and the central axes of the shaft disc 4 and the main body ring 1 are overlapped. The shaft disc 4, the support rod 3 and the main body ring 1 are not on the same plane, and a cone structure is formed by the shaft disc 4, the support rod 3 and the main body ring 1.
A connecting clamp 61 is arranged at the upper end of the bracket 6, and the other end of the connecting rod 5 is fixed through the connecting clamp 61; the connecting rod 5 is vertically connected with the bracket 6. As a preferred technical scheme, the support 6 is designed into a telescopic support for adjusting the height of the inoculation frame.
The diameter of the main body ring 1 can be adjusted according to the requirement, and the number of the test tube sleeves 2 arranged on the main body ring 1 can be adjusted according to the size of the main body ring 1; for example, the diameter of the main body ring 1 is designed to be 90mm, and the material can be plastic or metal; the number of the test tube sleeves 2 is 8, and the diameter is 20-22mm; but is not limited thereto.
The bracing piece 3 play the effect of connecting main part circle 1 and reel 4, the quantity of bracing piece 3 can be adjusted as long as can guarantee main part circle 1 and reel 4's connection stability can according to actual conditions, the material is plastics or metal. For example, the number of the support rods 3 is designed to be 4, but is not limited thereto.
The size and specification of the connecting rod 5 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, and the material is plastic or metal. For example, the length of the connecting rod 5 is 100mm, but is not limited thereto.
The method for inoculating the edible fungi by adopting the device comprises the following steps
The method comprises the following steps: the inoculation rack is fixedly arranged on the bracket 6;
step two: respectively placing test tubes to be inoculated and containing slant culture media into the test tube sleeves 2, and keeping the slant upwards;
step three: adjusting the height of the inoculation rack from the alcohol lamp, and adjusting the angle between the test tube and the horizontal plane and the height of the test tube port of the test tube at the lowest part of the inoculation rack from the upper part of the flame of the alcohol lamp by 1-2 cm;
step four: the slant culture medium is sequentially inoculated by rotating the main body ring 1.
The utility model discloses a simplify domestic fungus inoculation device, during the use, place the test tube that contains the slant culture medium in test tube sleeve 2, utilize telescopic support 6 to adjust the level of inoculation frame, utilize rotatable reel 4 to make the slant culture base face up, and make test tube and horizontal plane keep suitable angle, the test tube mouth department of inoculation frame below is apart from alcohol burner flame top 1-2 cm department, guarantee that it is in the aseptic environment of a disinfection, treat a test tube inoculation back, utilize rotatable reel 4 to change the position of test tube, inoculate other slant culture mediums in proper order. The device simplifies the inoculation operation, improves the inoculation efficiency and reduces the chances of bacteria contamination of the slant culture medium.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a simplified domestic fungus inoculation device, its characterized in that, the device is in including inoculation frame, base and fixed setting support on the base, the inoculation frame include connecting rod, bracing piece, reel, main part circle and fixed setting test tube cover that the main part circled, reel and main part circle be in through many even settings bracing piece between reel and the main part circle is connected, the axle center department of reel is equipped with reel commentaries on classics hole, the one end of connecting rod pass through the connecting piece with reel rotatable coupling, the other end of connecting rod with the upper end of support is connected.
2. The simplified edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the connecting piece is provided with a hinged joint, the other end of the connecting piece is provided with a rotating shaft, the diameter of the outer surface of the rotating shaft is matched with the diameter of the inner surface of the rotating hole of the shaft disc, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with one end of the connecting piece through the hinged joint, and the rotating shaft at the other end of the connecting piece is inserted into the rotating hole of the shaft disc to be rotatably connected with the shaft disc.
3. A simplified edible fungus inoculating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the support rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the shaft disc, the other end is fixedly arranged on the main body ring, and the central axes of the shaft disc and the main body ring are coincident.
4. The simplified edible fungus inoculating device according to claim 3, wherein the reel, the supporting rod and the main body ring are in the same plane, and a disc-shaped structure is formed by the reel, the supporting rod and the main body ring; or the shaft disc, the support rod and the main body ring are not on the same plane, and a cone structure is formed by the shaft disc, the support rod and the main body ring.
5. The simplified edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, wherein the joint at one end of the connecting rod is connected with the joint at one end of the connecting member through a hinge bolt, and the hinge bolt is matched with a nut to fasten the joints.
6. The simplified edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, wherein a connecting clip is arranged at the upper end of the support, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixed through the connecting clip; the connecting rod is vertically connected with the bracket.
7. A simplified edible fungus inoculating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stand is designed as a telescopic stand for adjusting the height of the inoculating rack.
CN202121050531.3U 2021-05-17 2021-05-17 Simplified edible mushroom inoculation device Active CN217790703U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121050531.3U CN217790703U (en) 2021-05-17 2021-05-17 Simplified edible mushroom inoculation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121050531.3U CN217790703U (en) 2021-05-17 2021-05-17 Simplified edible mushroom inoculation device

Publications (1)

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CN217790703U true CN217790703U (en) 2022-11-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113207556A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-08-06 南京农业大学 Simplified edible fungus inoculation device and inoculation method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113207556A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-08-06 南京农业大学 Simplified edible fungus inoculation device and inoculation method

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