CN217790606U

CN217790606U - Apple sapling cultivates fertilizer injection unit for canopy

Info

Publication number: CN217790606U
Application number: CN202222236880.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武亚敬; 于祎飞; 李迎超; 刘俊; 李敬川; 刘雯斐; 杜子春; 左杨
Original assignee: Hebei Academy Of Forestry And Grassland Sciences
Current assignee: Hebei Academy Of Forestry And Grassland Sciences
Priority date: 2022-08-24
Filing date: 2022-08-24
Publication date: 2022-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to an apple sapling plants technical field, a apple sapling cultivates fertilizer injection unit for canopy, it fertilizes with the mode that fertilizer sneakes into when replacing to turn over to plough soil, fertilize the overlength comparatively labour saving and time saving, fertilizer is absorbed the required time shorter, the fertilizer absorption rate is higher, including cultivating the canopy, sliding connection has the slide in cultivating the canopy, fixedly connected with mount on the slide, install first motor on the slide, the output fixedly connected with moving gear of first motor, cultivate the interior fixedly connected with of canopy and remove the cingulum, cultivate the interior fixedly connected with slide bar of canopy, the cover is equipped with a plurality of shift rings on the slide bar, a plurality of shower nozzles of fixedly connected with on the mount, install the water pump on cultivating the canopy, the output intercommunication of water pump has the conveyer pipe, the left end and a plurality of shower nozzle intercommunication of conveyer pipe, install rabbling mechanism on cultivating the canopy, it has two slide boxes to cultivate the in-connection of canopy, be connected with two slide rails on the slide, two slide rails are sliding connection respectively in two slide boxes.

Description

Apple sapling cultivates fertilizer injection unit for canopy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an apple sapling plants technical field, concretely relates to apple sapling cultivates fertilizer injection unit for canopy.

Background

In the apple planting process, high-quality apple seedlings are generally cultivated in a cultivation shed firstly, and then the apple seedlings are transplanted outdoors, and in the apple seedling cultivation process, base fertilizer needs to be applied to cultivation soil and fertilizer needs to be applied to the roots of the apple seedlings, so that subsequent healthy growth of the apple seedlings can be guaranteed. At present, fruit growers apply fertilizers by using solid fertilizers, namely required fertilizers (potassium fertilizers, phosphate fertilizers and the like) are mixed, base fertilizers are mixed during soil turning, and root fertilizers are mixed and spread on the soil surface around the roots of trees for absorption through watering. Although the fertilizing method saves fertilizer, the fertilizing process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, meanwhile, the fertilizer needs long time to be absorbed, and the fertilizer is not absorbed highly, so that the fertilizing device for the apple tree seedling cultivation shed is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an apple sapling cultivates fertilizer injection unit for canopy to the prior art fertilization process that provides in solving the background art is more wasted time and energy, and fertilizer is absorbed the required time long simultaneously, and fertilizer is absorbed the not high problem of absorption rate.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an apple sapling cultivates fertilizer injection unit for canopy, is including cultivating the canopy, it has the slide to cultivate sliding connection in the canopy, fixedly connected with mount on the slide, install first motor on the slide, the output fixedly connected with mobile gear of first motor, cultivate the interior fixedly connected with mobile gear of canopy, mobile gear and mobile gear meshing, cultivate the interior fixedly connected with slide bar of canopy, the cover is equipped with a plurality of shifting rings on the slide bar, a plurality of shower nozzles of fixedly connected with on the mount, install the water pump on cultivating the canopy, the output intercommunication of water pump has the conveyer pipe, the left end and a plurality of shower nozzle intercommunication of conveyer pipe, install rabbling mechanism on cultivating the canopy.

Preferably, the rabbling mechanism includes the agitator tank, agitator tank fixed connection is on cultivating the canopy, the input and the agitator tank intercommunication of water pump, the feed inlet has been seted up on the agitator tank, install the second motor on the agitator tank, agitator tank and fixedly connected with stirring frame are run through to the output of second motor.

Furthermore, two sliding boxes are fixedly connected in the cultivation shed, two sliding rails are fixedly connected to the sliding plate, and the two sliding rails are respectively connected in the two sliding boxes in a sliding mode.

Still further, the delivery tube is disposed within the plurality of mobile rings.

As a further proposal of the proposal, a plurality of cultivation shelves are fixedly connected in the cultivation shed.

As a further scheme of the scheme, the fixing frame is welded at the bottom end of the sliding plate.

On the basis of the scheme, a feeding box is fixedly connected to the feeding opening.

Further on the basis of the scheme, the input end of the water pump is communicated with a water feeding pipe, and the bottom end of the water feeding pipe penetrates through the stirring box and extends into the stirring box.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an apple sapling cultivates fertilizer injection unit for canopy possesses following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses in, rabbling mechanism through installing on cultivating the canopy stirs liquid fertilizer, and liquid fertilizer after the water pump through installing on cultivating the canopy stirs in with the rabbling mechanism takes out, and in advancing the shower nozzle through the delivery pipe, and spray the fertilization through the shower nozzle to the apple sapling, and drive the gear that moves and remove the cingulum meshing through the first motor of installing on the slide, thereby it controls to remove to drive slide and mount, thereby carry out even fertilization of spraying to the apple sapling, therefore, this apple sapling is cultivated fertilization device and is fertilized the mode that sneaks fertilizer when being convenient for replace ploughing soil, fertilize the overlength and comparatively labour saving and time saving, fertilizer is absorbed the required time shorter, the fertilizer absorption rate is higher.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another angle of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the sliding plate, the fixing frame and the moving ring of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. cultivating a shed; 2. a slide plate; 3. a fixed mount; 4. a first motor; 5. a moving gear; 6. moving the toothed belt; 7. a slide bar; 8. a moving ring; 9. a spray head; 10. a water pump; 11. a delivery pipe; 12. a stirring box; 13. a second motor; 14. a stirring frame; 15. a slide box; 16. a cultivation shelf; 17. a feeding box; 18. a water feeding pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a fertilizing device for an apple tree seedling cultivation shed comprises a cultivation shed 1, a plurality of cultivation racks 16 are fixedly connected in the cultivation shed 1 so as to plant and support apple tree seedlings, two slide boxes 15 are fixedly connected in the cultivation shed 1, two slide rails are fixedly connected on the slide plates 2 and are respectively slidably connected in the two slide boxes 15 so as to increase the stability of the slide plates 2 during sliding, the slide plates 2 are slidably connected in the cultivation shed 1, fixing frames 3 are fixedly connected on the slide plates 2, the fixing frames 3 are welded at the bottom ends of the slide plates 2 so as to be simple in connection and long in service life, a first motor 4 is installed on the slide plates 2, a movable gear 5 is fixedly connected at the output end of the first motor 4, a movable toothed belt 6 is fixedly connected in the cultivation shed 1, the movable gear 5 is meshed with the movable toothed belt 6, a slide bar 7 is fixedly connected in the cultivation shed 1, the slide bar 7 is sleeved with a plurality of moving rings 8, a plurality of spray heads 9 are fixedly connected to the fixed frame 3, a water pump 10 is installed on the cultivation shed 1, the input end of the water pump 10 is communicated with a water feeding pipe 18, the bottom end of the water feeding pipe 18 penetrates through the stirring box 12 and extends into the stirring box 12 so as to stably convey liquid fertilizer, the output end of the water pump 10 is communicated with a conveying pipe 11, the conveying pipe 11 is arranged in the moving rings 8 so as to prevent the conveying pipe 11 from falling, the left end of the conveying pipe 11 is communicated with the spray heads 9, a stirring mechanism is installed on the cultivation shed 1 and comprises a stirring box 12, the stirring box 12 is fixedly connected to the cultivation shed 1, the input end of the water pump 10 is communicated with the stirring box 12, a feed port is formed in the stirring box 12, a feed box 17 is fixedly connected to the feed port so as to conveniently perform feeding operation on the stirring box 12, a second motor 13 is installed on the stirring box 12, the output end of the second motor 13 penetrates through the stirring box 12 and is fixedly connected with a stirring frame 14, so that liquid fertilizer can be uniformly blended and stirred.

It should be further described that the first motor 4, the second motor 13, and the water pump 10 in this embodiment are conventional devices that are commercially available and known to those skilled in the art, and the models can be selected or customized according to actual needs, in this patent, we only use them, and do not improve their structures and functions, and their setting, installation, and electrical connection modes are used, for those skilled in the art, only debugging operations are performed according to the requirements of their usage specifications, and are not described herein again, and the first motor 4, the second motor 13, and the water pump 10 are all provided with control switches that are matched with them, and the installation positions of the control switches are selected according to actual usage needs, so that the operation and control can be performed by an operator.

In conclusion, this fertilizer injection unit for apple sapling cultivation canopy 1 is when using, at first place this fertilizer injection unit for apple sapling cultivation canopy 1 in the place that needs to use, and connect first motor 4 according to the description positive and negative circuit, then start first motor 4, second motor 13 and water pump 10, through then add the liquid fertilizer after the allotment in with agitator tank 12, then install second motor 13 through agitator tank 12 and stir liquid fertilizer, take out the fertilizer in the agitator tank 12 through the water pump 10 of installing on cultivation canopy 1, and fertilize the apple sapling through conveyer pipe 11 and shower nozzle 9, drive removal gear 5 and the meshing of removal cingulum 6 through first motor 4 installation on slide 2, thereby drive slide 2 and can carry out the horizontal slip, thereby carry out even spraying fertilization to the apple sapling.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an apple sapling cultivates fertilizer injection unit for canopy, is including cultivating canopy (1), its characterized in that, it has slide (2) to cultivate canopy (1) internal sliding connection, fixedly connected with mount (3) are gone up in slide (2), install first motor (4) on slide (2), the output fixedly connected with of first motor (4) removes gear (5), it removes cingulum (6) to cultivate canopy (1) internal fixedly connected with, remove gear (5) and removal cingulum (6) meshing, it has slide bar (7) to cultivate canopy (1) internal fixedly connected with, the cover is equipped with a plurality of shift rings (8) on slide bar (7), a plurality of shower nozzles (9) of fixedly connected with on mount (3), install water pump (10) on cultivating canopy (1), the output intercommunication of water pump (10) has conveyer pipe (11), the left end and a plurality of shower nozzles (9) intercommunication of conveyer pipe (11), it installs rabbling mechanism on canopy (1) to cultivate.

2. The fertilizing device for the apple tree seedling cultivation shed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring box (12), the stirring box (12) is fixedly connected to the cultivation shed (1), the input end of the water pump (10) is communicated with the stirring box (12), a feeding hole is formed in the stirring box (12), a second motor (13) is installed on the stirring box (12), and the output end of the second motor (13) penetrates through the stirring box (12) and is fixedly connected with a stirring frame (14).

3. The fertilizing device for the apple tree seedling cultivation shed as claimed in claim 2, wherein two sliding boxes (15) are fixedly connected to the cultivation shed (1), two sliding rails are fixedly connected to the sliding plate (2), and the two sliding rails are respectively slidably connected to the two sliding boxes (15).

4. The fertilizing apparatus for an apple tree seedling cultivation shed as claimed in claim 3, wherein the delivery pipe (11) is provided in a plurality of moving rings (8).

5. The fertilizing apparatus for an apple tree seedling cultivation shed as claimed in claim 4, wherein a plurality of cultivation shelves (16) are fixedly connected in the cultivation shed (1).

6. The fertilizing apparatus for an apple sapling cultivation shed, according to claim 5, wherein the fixing frame (3) is welded at the bottom end of the sliding plate (2).

7. The fertilizing device for the apple sapling cultivation shed as claimed in claim 6, wherein a feeding box (17) is fixedly connected to the feeding port.

8. The fertilizing device for the apple tree seedling cultivation shed as claimed in claim 7, wherein the input end of the water pump (10) is communicated with a water feeding pipe (18), and the bottom end of the water feeding pipe (18) penetrates through the stirring tank (12) and extends into the stirring tank (12).