CN113678668A - Water application and fertilizer application device for betel nut taro seedling cultivation - Google Patents

Water application and fertilizer application device for betel nut taro seedling cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113678668A
CN113678668A CN202111054315.0A CN202111054315A CN113678668A CN 113678668 A CN113678668 A CN 113678668A CN 202111054315 A CN202111054315 A CN 202111054315A CN 113678668 A CN113678668 A CN 113678668A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
water
fertilizer
vertical pipe
fertilizing
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CN202111054315.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董晓菲
叶祖云
周银珠
林志斌
王振华
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Ningde Normal University
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Ningde Normal University
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Priority to CN202111054315.0A priority Critical patent/CN113678668A/en
Publication of CN113678668A publication Critical patent/CN113678668A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/02Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/20Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
    • B05B15/25Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a water-applying and fertilizer-applying device for culturing areca taro seedlings. The water and fertilizer applying device for culturing the taro seedlings comprises a bottom plate; the four upright columns are respectively and fixedly arranged at the four corners of the top of the bottom plate; the water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate; the water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water inlet of the water pump; the water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the water pump, and one end of the water outlet pipe is of a closed structure; the first vertical pipe is fixedly installed on the water outlet pipe, the first vertical pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe, and the top end of the first vertical pipe is of a closed structure. The water and fertilizer applying device for betel nut taro seedling cultivation provided by the invention has the advantages that the betel nut taro seedlings are conveniently watered, the physical consumption of farmers is reduced, water can be prevented from being scattered on the ground, water resources are saved, and the fertilizer application is convenient.

Description

Water application and fertilizer application device for betel nut taro seedling cultivation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of betel nut taro planting, in particular to a water-applying and fertilizer-applying device for betel nut taro seedling cultivation.
Background
The betel nut taro is oval in shape, and the betel nut taro is rough in outer skin, is in the shape of betel nut lines in the interior, and is also called as betel nut taro. Every year, frightened and shrivelled and planted in spring time, and the frightened and shrivelled potatoes can be harvested when the frost falls, and each plant has unique mother taro and small taros with different sizes. The betel nut taro is a high-quality vegetable with high starch content, has fine and smooth meat quality, special flavor and rich nutrition, contains various components such as crude protein, starch, various vitamins, inorganic salt and the like, has the effects of tonifying qi, nourishing the kidney and strengthening the spleen and stomach, is a superior raw material for making dietary refreshments and delicacies, is a nutritional good product for nourishing bodies, is listed as a Daqing tribute product in Qing dynasty years, and is called as a royalty tribute product. The whole process of cultivating and planting the betel nut taro comprises five major links of seed selection, seedling raising, transplanting, management, harvesting and the like, wherein the seedling raising is an important part of the five major links of cultivating and planting the betel nut taro and directly influences the growth condition of the transplanted betel nut taro seedlings.
Seedling raising of betel taro by some farmers is generally carried out by planting each taro in each individual seedling raising basin and directly placing on the ground. However, when the betel nut taro seedlings in the seedling pot are watered, the cultivation method mostly adopts manual spraying, which consumes physical strength, and also can cause a small amount of water to be spread on the ground, thereby not only wasting water resources, but also causing the ground to be moist, and being not beneficial to farmers to walk; in addition, the fertilization in the cultivation pot is usually carried out by mixing the fertilizer in the planting soil in advance, which is troublesome.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new device for cultivating, watering and fertilizing betel nut taro seedlings to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the betel nut taro seedling cultivation, water application and fertilization device which can conveniently water betel nut taro seedlings, reduce the physical consumption of farmers, avoid water from being scattered on the ground, save water resources and conveniently apply fertilizer to the betel nut taro seedlings.
In order to solve the technical problem, the betel nut taro seedling cultivating, water applying and fertilizing device provided by the invention comprises: a base plate; the four upright columns are respectively and fixedly arranged at the four corners of the top of the bottom plate; the water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate; the water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water inlet of the water pump; the water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the water pump, and one end of the water outlet pipe is of a closed structure; the first vertical pipe is fixedly arranged on the water outlet pipe, the first vertical pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe, and the top end of the first vertical pipe is of a closed structure; the plurality of cultivation mechanisms are arranged on the four upright posts; the branch glue mechanisms are arranged on the first vertical pipe; the fertilizing mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate; and the stirring mechanism is arranged on the fertilizing mechanism.
Preferably, cultivate mechanism is including four sleeves, four reference columns, mounting panel, catch basin case, carriage, artificial containers and filter screen, four the sleeve welds respectively in four on the stand, four the reference column is pegged graft respectively four on the sleeve, mounting panel fixed mounting is four the top of reference column, catch basin case fixed mounting be in the top of mounting panel, one side of catch basin case is equipped with visual window, the carriage place in the catch basin incasement, a plurality of circulation grooves have been seted up to the bottom of carriage, the artificial containers is placed on the carriage, a plurality of holes of permeating water have been seted up to the bottom of artificial containers, the filter screen place in the artificial containers.
Preferably, the branch watering mechanism comprises a first joint pipe, a first hose and a first installation pipe, the first joint pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the first vertical pipe, the first joint pipe is communicated with the first vertical pipe, the first hose is fixedly connected to one end of the first joint pipe, the first installation pipe is fixedly installed on the water storage tank, the first installation pipe is fixedly connected with the first hose, and one end of the first installation pipe extends to the interior of the water storage tank and is communicated with the interior of the water storage tank.
Preferably, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a fertilizer box, a feeding hopper, a water injection pipe and a fertilizer outlet pipe, the fertilizer box is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, the feeding hopper is fixedly mounted at one side of the fertilizer box, the water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe, the water injection pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe, one end of the water injection pipe extends into the fertilizer box, the fertilizer outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe, the fertilizer outlet pipe is communicated with the water inlet pipe, and one end of the fertilizer outlet pipe extends into the fertilizer box.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a mounting shaft, a plurality of stirring rods, two rubber scraping strips, a mounting seat, a motor, a main gear and a transmission gear, the mounting shaft is hermetically and rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the fertilizer tank, one end of the installation shaft extends out of the water and fertilizer tank, a plurality of the stirring rods are fixedly arranged on the installation shaft, two rubber scraping strips are respectively and fixedly arranged at one end of the corresponding stirring rods and are symmetrically arranged, one of the rubber scraping strips is contacted with the inner wall of the bottom of the water and fertilizer box, the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the water and fertilizer box, the motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat, the main gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor, the transmission gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting shaft and meshed with the main gear.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe, the first vertical pipe, the water injection pipe and the fertilizer outlet pipe are all fixedly provided with first electromagnetic valves.
Compared with the prior art, the betel nut taro seedling cultivation, water application and fertilization device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a water-applying and fertilizer-applying device for culturing areca taro seedlings, which comprises:
1. through the bottom plate, the upright posts, the cross rods, the strip-shaped plates, the water pump, the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe, the first vertical pipe, the plurality of cultivation mechanisms and the plurality of branch watering mechanisms, the betel nut taro seedlings can be conveniently watered, the physical consumption of farmers is reduced, water can be prevented from being scattered on the ground, and water resources are saved;
2. through fertilizing mechanism and rabbling mechanism, can accelerate dissolving of fertilizer in aqueous to conveniently fertilize betel nut taro seedling.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a water and fertilizer applying device for betel nut taro seedling cultivation provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a support frame according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the betel nut taro seedling cultivating, water-applying and fertilizer-applying device provided by the invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion D shown in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of a cross bar and a strip of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base plate; 2. a column; 3. a cross bar; 4. a strip plate; 5. a water pump; 6. a water inlet pipe; 7. a water outlet pipe; 8. a first riser; 9. a sleeve; 10. a positioning column; 11. mounting a plate; 12. a water storage tank; 13. a support frame; 14. an incubator; 15. filtering with a screen; 16. a first joint pipe; 17. a first hose; 18. a first mounting tube; 19. a water fertilizer box; 20. a feeding hopper; 21. a water injection pipe; 22. a fertilizer discharging pipe; 23. installing a shaft; 24. a stirring rod; 25. a rubber scraping strip; 26. a mounting seat; 27. a motor; 28. a main gear; 29. a transmission gear; 30. a second riser; 31. a second joint pipe; 32. a second hose; 33. a second mounting tube; 34. and (4) a spray head.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
The first embodiment:
referring to fig. 1-5, the device for cultivating, watering and fertilizing betel nut taro seedlings comprises: a base plate 1; the four upright columns 2 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the four corners of the top of the bottom plate 1; the water pump 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1; the water inlet pipe 6 is fixedly arranged at the water inlet of the water pump 5; the water outlet pipe 7 is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the water pump 5, and one end of the water outlet pipe 7 is of a closed structure; the first vertical pipe 8 is fixedly arranged on the water outlet pipe 7, the first vertical pipe 8 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 7, and the top end of the first vertical pipe 8 is of a closed structure; the plurality of cultivation mechanisms are arranged on the four upright posts 2; the branch glue mechanisms are all arranged on the first vertical pipe 8; the fertilizing mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate 1; and the stirring mechanism is arranged on the fertilizing mechanism.
The cultivation mechanism comprises four sleeves 9, four positioning columns 10, a mounting plate 11, a water storage tank 12, a supporting frame 13, a cultivation box 14 and a filter screen 15, wherein the four sleeves 9 are respectively welded on the four upright posts 2, the four positioning columns 10 are respectively inserted on the four sleeves 9, the mounting plate 11 is fixedly mounted at the top ends of the four positioning columns 10, the water storage tank 12 is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate 11, one side of the water storage tank 12 is provided with a visual window, the supporting frame 13 is placed in the water storage tank 12, the bottom of the supporting frame 13 is provided with a plurality of circulation grooves, the cultivation box 14 is placed on the supporting frame 13, the bottom of the cultivation box 14 is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes, the filter screen 15 is placed in the cultivation box 14 and can be used for cultivating betel nut taro seedlings through the plurality of cultivation mechanisms, the occupied area is reduced, and the moisture of the root of the betel nut taro seedlings can be absorbed from the cultivation box 14 through the water absorption performance of the planting soil, so that the root is prevented from being soaked in water and being anoxic and rotten.
The branch watering mechanism comprises a first joint pipe 16, a first hose 17 and a first installation pipe 18, wherein the first joint pipe 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the first vertical pipe 8, the first joint pipe 16 is communicated with the first vertical pipe 8, the first hose 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the first joint pipe 16, the first installation pipe 18 is fixedly installed on the water storage tank box 12, the first installation pipe 18 is fixedly connected with the first hose 17, one end of the first installation pipe 18 extends into the water storage tank box 12 and is communicated with the water storage tank box 12, and water can be conveyed into the water storage tank box 12 below the incubator 14 through the branch watering mechanism.
The fertilizer applying mechanism comprises a water fertilizer box 19, a feeding hopper 20, a water injection pipe 21 and a fertilizer discharging pipe 22, wherein the water fertilizer box 19 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, the feeding hopper 20 is fixedly installed at one side of the water fertilizer box 19, the water injection pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the water discharging pipe 7, the water injection pipe 21 is communicated with the water discharging pipe 7, one end of the water injection pipe 21 extends into the water fertilizer box 19, the fertilizer discharging pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 6, the fertilizer discharging pipe 22 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 6, one end of the fertilizer discharging pipe 22 extends into the water fertilizer box 19, and the water fertilizer can be conveyed into a pipeline in the branch watering mechanism through the fertilizer applying mechanism and conveyed into the water storage tank 12.
The stirring mechanism comprises an installation shaft 23, a plurality of stirring rods 24, two rubber scraping strips 25, an installation seat 26, a motor 27, a main gear 28 and a transmission gear 29, wherein the installation shaft 23 is installed on the inner walls of two sides of the water and fertilizer tank 19 in a sealing and rotating manner, one end of the installation shaft 23 extends out of the water and fertilizer tank 19, the stirring rods 24 are fixedly installed on the installation shaft 23, the two rubber scraping strips 25 are respectively and fixedly installed at one ends of the corresponding stirring rods 24, the two rubber scraping strips 25 are symmetrically arranged, one of the rubber scraping strips 25 is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the water and fertilizer tank 19, the installation seat 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the water and fertilizer tank 19, the motor 27 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation seat 26, the main gear 28 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor 27, and the transmission gear 29 is fixedly installed at one end of the installation shaft 23, and the transmission gear 29 is meshed with the main gear 28, so that the dissolution of the fertilizer in water can be accelerated through a stirring mechanism.
The water inlet pipe 6, the first vertical pipe 8, the water injection pipe 21 and the fertilizer outlet pipe 22 are all fixedly provided with first electromagnetic valves.
In this embodiment:
in the device, the water inlet pipe 6 can be externally connected with a hose and is connected with an external water source to take water;
when the areca taro seedling cultivation box is used, when the areca taro seedlings in the cultivation box 14 need to be watered, the first electromagnetic valves on the water inlet pipe 6 and the first vertical pipe 8 are opened, the water pump 5 is started, water is fed through the water inlet pipe 6, and a proper amount of water is injected into the plurality of water storage tank boxes 12 through the water outlet pipe 7, the first vertical pipe 8 and the plurality of branch watering mechanisms, so that the water level overflows two centimeters at the bottom of the cultivation box 14, the areca taro seedlings in the cultivation box 14 pass through the water absorption performance of planting soil, and therefore the moisture is absorbed by the roots, the roots are prevented from being soaked in the water to cause anoxic rotten roots, and the health of the areca taro seedlings is ensured;
when the betel nut taro seedlings need to be fertilized, the first vertical pipe 8 and the first electromagnetic valves on the fertilizer outlet pipe 22 are kept in a closed state, the first electromagnetic valves on the water inlet pipe 6 and the water injection pipe 21 are in an open state, the water pump 5 is started, a proper amount of water is injected into the water-fertilizer tank 19, and a certain amount of granular fertilizer is injected into the water-fertilizer tank 19 through the feeding hopper 20;
the motor 27 is started, the mounting shaft 23 is driven to rotate through the main gear 28 and the transmission gear 29, the mounting shaft 23 drives the stirring rod 24 to rotate, the fertilizer and the water are stirred, the fertilizer and the water are mixed and dissolved into the water and fertilizer in an accelerated manner, the rubber scraping strip 25 is driven to rotate, the fertilizer is prevented from being deposited on the inner wall of the bottom of the water and fertilizer box 19, and the dissolution of the fertilizer can be accelerated;
then, the first electromagnetic valves on the water inlet pipe 6 and the water injection pipe 21 are kept in a closed state, the first vertical pipe 8 and the first electromagnetic valves on the fertilizer outlet pipe 22 are enabled to be in an open state, the water pump 5 is started, and the prepared water fertilizer in the water fertilizer box 19 is conveyed into the water storage tank boxes 12, so that fertilizer is provided for the betel nut taro seedlings in the cultivation tank 14, the fertilizer application is simple and convenient, and meanwhile, the nutrient absorption of the roots of the betel nut taro seedlings in the water fertilizer is facilitated.
Compared with the prior art, the betel nut taro seedling cultivation, water application and fertilization device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a water-applying and fertilizer-applying device for betel nut taro seedling cultivation, which can conveniently water betel nut taro seedlings, reduce the physical consumption of farmers, avoid water from being scattered on the ground and save water resources through a bottom plate 1, a stand column 2, a cross rod 3, a strip-shaped plate 4, a water pump 5, a water inlet pipe 6, a water outlet pipe 7, a first stand pipe 8, a plurality of cultivation mechanisms and a plurality of branch watering mechanisms;
through fertilizing mechanism and rabbling mechanism, can accelerate dissolving of fertilizer in aqueous to conveniently fertilize betel nut taro seedling.
Second embodiment:
based on areca taro seedling is cultivated fertilization device that gives water that gives birth to that first embodiment of this application provided another kind of areca taro seedling is cultivated fertilization device that gives water. The second embodiment is merely a preferred way of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.
The second embodiment of the present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and the following description.
Referring to fig. 6-8, the device for cultivating, watering and fertilizing taro seedlings further comprises an atomizing and sprinkling irrigation mechanism, the atomizing and sprinkling irrigation mechanism comprises two cross rods 3, a strip-shaped plate 4, a second vertical pipe 30 and a plurality of branch sprinkling mechanisms, the two cross rods 3 are respectively fixed at the top ends of the four upright posts 2, the strip-shaped plate 4 is fixedly installed at one side of the two cross rods 3 close to each other, the second vertical pipe 30 is fixedly installed on the water outlet pipe 7, the second vertical pipe 30 is communicated with the water outlet pipe 7, the second vertical pipe 30 is fixedly provided with a second electromagnetic valve, the plurality of branch sprinkling mechanisms are all arranged on the second vertical pipe 30, and water and fertilizer can be conveyed to the branch sprinkling mechanisms through the second vertical pipe 30.
Branch spraying mechanism is including second joint pipe 31, second hose 32, second installation pipe 33 and a plurality of shower nozzle 34, second joint pipe 31 fixed mounting be in one side of second riser 30, just second joint pipe 31 with second riser 30 is linked together, second hose 32 fixed connection be in the one end of second joint pipe 31, second installation pipe 33 fixed connection be in the one end of second hose 32, just second installation pipe 33 is kept away from the one end of second hose 32 is the closing mechanism, and is a plurality of shower nozzle 34 fixed mounting be in the bottom of second installation pipe 33, can carry out the liquid manure through branch atomizing mechanism and spray to the blade surface of betel nut taro seedling to promote its absorbed moisture and nutrient.
The second mounting pipes 33 are respectively fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the strip-shaped plates 4 and the corresponding mounting plates 11.
In this embodiment:
in the first embodiment, as the leaf surfaces of the taro seedlings grow up, the leaf surfaces need to be sprayed with moisture and foliar fertilizer,
during the use, keep inlet tube 6, first riser 8 and the first solenoid valve on the water injection pipe 21 to be in the closed condition, make second riser 30 with first solenoid valve on the play fertile pipe 22 is in the open mode, and start water pump 5, make the liquid manure of preparation in the liquid manure case 19 carry in the second installation pipe 33, and spray the liquid manure through shower nozzle 34 on a plurality of second installation pipes 33 to the leaf surface of the betel nut taro seedling in incubator 14, make the leaf surface absorb moisture and nutrient, promote the growth of betel nut taro seedling better.
Compared with the prior art, the betel nut taro seedling cultivation, water application and fertilization device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a water and fertilizer applying device for betel nut taro seedling cultivation, which sprays water and fertilizer on the leaf surfaces of betel nut taro seedlings in a plurality of cultivation boxes 14 through an atomization sprinkling irrigation mechanism, so that the leaf surfaces absorb water and nutrients, and the growth of the betel nut taro seedlings is promoted better.
It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, and the like of the device are not completely described, but on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present invention, the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known;
furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly specified otherwise;
in addition, in the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations;
in the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a betel nut taro seedling is cultivated fertilization device that gives water, its characterized in that includes:
a base plate;
the four upright columns are respectively and fixedly arranged at the four corners of the top of the bottom plate;
the water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate;
the water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water inlet of the water pump;
the water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the water pump, and one end of the water outlet pipe is of a closed structure;
the first vertical pipe is fixedly arranged on the water outlet pipe, the first vertical pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe, and the top end of the first vertical pipe is of a closed structure;
the plurality of cultivation mechanisms are arranged on the four upright posts;
the branch glue mechanisms are arranged on the first vertical pipe;
the fertilizing mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate;
and the stirring mechanism is arranged on the fertilizing mechanism.
2. The taro betel seedling cultivating, watering and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cultivating mechanism comprises four sleeves, four positioning posts, a mounting plate, a water storage tank, a supporting frame, an incubator and a filter screen, the four sleeves are welded on the four posts respectively, the four positioning posts are inserted on the four sleeves respectively, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on top ends of the four positioning posts, the water storage tank is fixedly mounted on top of the mounting plate, one side of the water storage tank is provided with a visual window, the supporting frame is placed in the water storage tank, a plurality of circulation grooves are formed in the bottom of the supporting frame, the incubator is placed on the supporting frame, a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the bottom of the incubator, and the filter screen is placed in the incubator.
3. The yam betel seedling cultivating, water applying and fertilizer applying device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the branch watering mechanism comprises a first joint pipe, a first hose and a first installation pipe, the first joint pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the first vertical pipe, the first joint pipe is communicated with the first vertical pipe, the first hose is fixedly connected to one end of the first joint pipe, the first installation pipe is fixedly installed on the water storage tank, the first installation pipe is fixedly connected with the first hose, and one end of the first installation pipe extends into the water storage tank and is communicated with the water storage tank.
4. The taro betel seedling cultivating, watering and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the fertilizing mechanism comprises a fertilizer tank, a feeding hopper, a water injection pipe and a fertilizer discharging pipe, the fertilizer tank is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, the feeding hopper is fixedly mounted on one side of the fertilizer tank, the water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the water discharging pipe and is communicated with the water discharging pipe, one end of the water injection pipe extends into the fertilizer tank, the fertilizer discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe and is communicated with the water inlet pipe, and one end of the fertilizer discharging pipe extends into the fertilizer tank.
5. The device for cultivating, watering and fertilizing yam betel seedlings according to claim 4, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a mounting shaft, a plurality of stirring rods, two rubber scrapers, a mounting seat, a motor, a main gear and a transmission gear, the mounting shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the fertilizer tank in a sealing manner, one end of the mounting shaft extends out of the fertilizer tank, the plurality of stirring rods are fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft, the two rubber scrapers are respectively fixedly mounted on one ends of the corresponding plurality of stirring rods and are symmetrically arranged, one of the rubber scrapers is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the fertilizer tank, the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the fertilizer tank, the motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting seat, the main gear is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor, the transmission gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting shaft and meshed with the main gear.
6. The device for cultivating, watering and fertilizing yam betel seedlings according to claim 4, wherein the water inlet pipe, the first vertical pipe, the water injection pipe and the fertilizer outlet pipe are all fixedly provided with a first electromagnetic valve.
7. The device for cultivating, watering and fertilizing taro seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that an atomizing and sprinkling mechanism is further included above the bottom plate, the atomizing and sprinkling mechanism includes two cross bars, a bar-shaped plate, a second vertical pipe and a plurality of branch sprinkling mechanisms, the two cross bars are respectively fixed at the top ends of the four upright posts, the bar-shaped plate is fixedly installed at one side where the two cross bars are close to each other, the second vertical pipe is fixedly installed on the water outlet pipe, the second vertical pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe, a second electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the second vertical pipe, and the plurality of branch sprinkling mechanisms are all installed on the second vertical pipe.
8. The device for cultivating, watering and fertilizing taro seedlings according to claim 7, wherein the branch spraying mechanism comprises a second joint pipe, a second hose, a second installation pipe and a plurality of spray heads, the second joint pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the second vertical pipe and communicated with the second vertical pipe, the second hose is fixedly connected to one end of the second joint pipe, the second installation pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the second hose, one end of the second installation pipe, far away from the second hose, is a closing mechanism, and the plurality of spray heads are fixedly installed at the bottom of the second installation pipe.
9. The taro betel seedling cultivating, watering and fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein a plurality of said second mounting tubes are fixedly mounted at the bottom of said strip-shaped plate and the corresponding mounting plate, respectively.
CN202111054315.0A 2021-09-09 2021-09-09 Water application and fertilizer application device for betel nut taro seedling cultivation Pending CN113678668A (en)

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CN115053731A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-09-16 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Melon seed of high moisturizing is cultivated and is used breeding case

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CN110651637A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-01-07 福州法莫优科机械科技有限公司 High-efficient device of growing seedlings of wild duck chinese toon
CN212910957U (en) * 2020-08-04 2021-04-09 云南彝道农业发展有限公司 Paris polyphylla device of growing seedlings
CN213101976U (en) * 2020-08-23 2021-05-04 绿时代(天津)农业科技有限公司 Fertilizer dissolving tank for agricultural fertilizer applicator

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017026390A1 (en) * 2015-08-10 2017-02-16 農事組合法人三国バイオ農場 Sapling cultivation apparatus and sapling cultivation method
CN209572575U (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-11-05 大理康宜农业开发有限公司 A kind of apple nursery transfer carriage
CN110651637A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-01-07 福州法莫优科机械科技有限公司 High-efficient device of growing seedlings of wild duck chinese toon
CN212910957U (en) * 2020-08-04 2021-04-09 云南彝道农业发展有限公司 Paris polyphylla device of growing seedlings
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115053731A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-09-16 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Melon seed of high moisturizing is cultivated and is used breeding case

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