CN217699503U

CN217699503U - Western medicine grinding device for western medicine science and medicine

Info

Publication number: CN217699503U
Application number: CN202220465832.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李晶晶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-04
Filing date: 2022-03-04
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a western medicine grinder for western medicine medical science belongs to western medicine processing technology field, and it includes casing and two bull sticks, shells inner wall's the left and right sides face respectively with the back fixed connection that carries on the back of two supporting shoes, the upper surface of supporting shoe and moving mechanism's lower fixed surface are connected, moving mechanism's the back and rotary mechanism's positive fixed connection. This western medicine grinder for medical science, through setting up the motor, first gear, the chain, the dead lever, the bull stick, the cam, the movable block, smash roller and filter screen, the starter motor, under the effect of first gear and chain, make dead lever and bull stick rotate simultaneously, drive and smash roller and cam and rotate simultaneously, the medicine is broken into little medicine through the extrusion of two movable blocks, grind the roller again through two and grind into powder, the powder filters through the filter screen and filters out more finely-divided powder, thereby make things convenient for people to carry out subsequent dispensing and shaping.

Description

Western medicine grinding device for western medicine science and medicine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the western medicine processing, specifically be a western medicine grinder is used in western medicine science and medicine.

Background

Compared with the traditional Chinese medicine in China, the western medicine refers to the medicine used in modern medicine, and is generally prepared by a chemical synthesis method or extracted from natural products; including aspirin, penicillin, analgesic tablet etc. western medicine is organic chemical, inorganic chemical and biological product, sees its specification then have chemical name, structural formula, and is more accurate than traditional chinese medicine in the dosage, usually by the milligram, but western medicine for the medical science of western medicine among the prior art grinder is not thorough to the smashing of medicine, still can remain a small amount of cubic medicine, can lead to subsequent dispensing like this and the tablet forming can't reach the requirement, consequently need improve the problem that prior art appears.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the utility model provides a western medicine grinder is used in western medicine science, the western medicine grinder is used in western medicine science medical treatment who has solved among the prior art is not thorough enough to the smashing of medicine, still can remain a small amount of cubic medicine, can lead to subsequent medicine dispensing like this and the problem that the film-making shaping can not reach the requirement.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a western medicine grinder for western medicine science and medicine, includes casing and two bull sticks, shells inner wall's the left and right sides face is with the back fixed connection of two supporting shoes respectively, the upper surface of supporting shoe and moving mechanism's lower fixed surface are connected, moving mechanism's the back and rotary mechanism's front fixed connection, rotary mechanism's the back is articulated with shells inner wall's the back, rotary mechanism's the surface and the surface of one of them bull stick all joint have first gear, two first gear meshes with same chain, one of them the front and the back of bull stick are articulated with shells inner wall's front and back respectively, another the front of bull stick is articulated with shells inner wall's front, two the surface of bull stick all joint have the second gear, two the second gear meshing, one of them the back of second gear and the output shaft fixed connection of motor, the back of motor and shells inner wall's the back fixed connection, the surface of two bull sticks all joint has the crushing roller.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the moving mechanism comprises a moving block, the left side face of the moving block is fixedly connected with the right end of the moving rod, a sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the moving rod, and the lower surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting block.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotating mechanism comprises a sliding rod, the front side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the back side of the movable rod, the front side of the movable rod is fixedly connected with the back side of the movable rod, the outer surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a sliding sleeve, and the back side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the back side of the inner wall of the shell.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the right-hand member of slide bar and the left surface fixed connection of slider, the surface of slide bar has cup jointed the spring, the right flank of sliding sleeve and the left surface of slider respectively with the left end and the right-hand member fixed connection of spring, two the opposite face of slider respectively with the left and right sides face overlap joint of cam.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the back of the cam is fixedly connected with the front of the fixed rod, the outer surface of the fixed rod is clamped on the inner wall of one of the first gears, and the back of the fixed rod is hinged to the back of the inner wall of the shell.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper surface and the lower surface of the shell are respectively provided with a medicine inlet and a medicine outlet, and the opposite surfaces of the two supporting blocks are respectively fixedly connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of the filter screen.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. this western medicine grinder for medical science of western medicine, through setting up the motor, first gear, the chain, the dead lever, the bull stick, the cam, the movable block, smash roller and filter screen, starter motor, under the effect of first gear and chain, make dead lever and bull stick rotate simultaneously, drive and smash roller and cam and rotate simultaneously, the medicine is broken into little medicine through the extrusion of two movable blocks, grind into powder through two rolls rollers again, the powder filters through the filter screen and crosses more fine and small powder, thereby make things convenient for people to carry out subsequent dispensing and shaping.

2. This western medicine grinder for western medicine medical science is through setting up the casing for the casing can shelter from the structure of inside, thereby can protect it, avoids it directly to receive the exogenic injury, through setting up the filter screen, makes the filter screen can filter the powder after grinding once more, makes the powder after the filtration more finely cut.

3. This western medicine grinder for medical science of western medicine through setting up crushing roller and motor, starter motor, and it is rotatory that the motor passes through the second gear drive bull stick, and the bull stick drives and crushes the roller rotation to make and crush the roller and can grind the small-size grinding of medicine by a large scale, make the powder that grinds out more finely crushed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the movable rod of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure view of the cam of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the rear view of the cam of the present invention;

in the figure: the automatic medicine feeding device comprises a shell 1, a support block 2, a moving mechanism 3, a moving block 31, a moving rod 32, a sleeve 33, a rotating mechanism 4, a sliding rod 41, a moving rod 42, a sliding sleeve 43, a sliding block 44, a spring 45, a cam 46, a fixed rod 47, a first gear 5, a rotating rod 6, a chain 7, a second gear 8, a motor 9, a grinding roller 10, a filter screen 11, a medicine inlet 12 and a medicine outlet 13.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a western medicine grinding device for western medicine medical treatment comprises a shell 1 and two rotating rods 6, the opposite faces of the inner wall of the shell 1 are fixedly connected, a sleeve 33 can be supported by the supporting block 2 through arranging the supporting block 2, the upper surface of the supporting block 2 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a moving mechanism 3, the back face of the moving mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the front face of a rotating mechanism 4, the back face of the rotating mechanism 4 is hinged with the back face of the inner wall of the shell 1, the shell 1 can shield the internal structure through arranging the shell 1, so that the shell can be protected from being directly damaged by external force, first gears 5 are clamped on the outer surface of the rotating mechanism 4 and the outer surface of one of the rotating rods 6, the two first gears 5 are meshed with the same chain 7, and the first gears 5 drive the other first gear 5 to rotate through the chain 7, thereby enabling the crushing roller 10 to rotate and grinding small medicines, wherein the front and back of one rotating rod 6 are respectively hinged with the front and back of the inner wall of the shell 1, the front of the other rotating rod 6 is hinged with the front of the inner wall of the shell 1, the first gear 5 drives the two second gears 8 to rotate through the rotating rod 6 by arranging the rotating rod 6, the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods 6 are respectively connected with the second gears 8 in a clamping way, the motor 9 is arranged to drive the second gear 5 to rotate by operating the motor 9, so that the second gear 5 drives the crushing roller 10 to rotate through the rotating rod 6, the two second gears 8 are meshed, the back of one second gear 8 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 9, the back of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with the back of the inner wall of the shell 1, the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods 6 are respectively connected with the crushing roller 10 in a clamping way, and by arranging the crushing roller 10, so that the crushing roller 10 can grind a small medicine over a large area, and the ground powder is more finely pulverized.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the moving mechanism 3 includes a moving block 31, a left side surface of the moving block 31 is fixedly connected to a right end of a moving rod 32, and by arranging the moving block 31, the two moving blocks 31 can extrude the medicine, so that the medicine is broken into small medicines, a sleeve 33 is sleeved on an outer surface of the moving rod 32, and by arranging the sleeve 33, the moving rod 32 can stably move in the sliding sleeve 43, and a lower surface of the sleeve 33 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the supporting block 2.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the rotating mechanism 4 includes a sliding rod 41, a front surface of the sliding rod 41 is fixedly connected to a back surface of the movable rod 42, a front surface of the movable rod 42 is fixedly connected to a back surface of the movable rod 32, a sliding sleeve 43 is sleeved on an outer surface of the sliding rod 41, a back surface of the sliding sleeve 43 is fixedly connected to a back surface of an inner wall of the housing 1, a right end of the sliding rod 41 is fixedly connected to a left side surface of the sliding block 44, the sliding block 44 is driven by a cam 46 to move by the cam 46, the movable rod 42 drives the movable rod 32 to move, a spring 45 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod 41, a right side surface of the sliding sleeve 43 and a left side surface of the sliding block 44 are respectively fixedly connected to a left end and a right end of the spring 45, the spring 45 is arranged to elastically drive the sliding rod 41 to reset, opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks 44 are respectively overlapped with left and right side surfaces of the cam 46, a back surface of the cam 46 is fixedly connected to a front surface of the fixed rod 47, an outer surface of the fixed rod 47 is clamped to an inner wall of one of the first gear 5, and a back surface of the fixed rod 47 is hinged to a back surface of the inner wall of the housing 1.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the upper and lower two surfaces of the housing 1 are respectively provided with a medicine inlet 12 and a medicine outlet 13, and the medicine inlet 12 is formed so that the medicine can smoothly enter the opposite surfaces of the two supporting blocks 2 of the housing 1 and is respectively fixedly connected with the left and right side surfaces of the filter screen 11, and the filter screen 11 is formed so that the ground powder can be filtered again by the filter screen 11, so that the filtered powder is more finely crushed.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, when the medicine injection device is used, a motor 9 is started, then medicines are put into a medicine inlet 12, the motor 9 drives a rotating rod 6 to rotate through a first gear 5, a second gear 8 drives another second gear 8 to rotate through a chain 7, so that a fixed rod 47 drives a cam 46 to rotate, two sliding blocks 44 are far away from each other, and the spring 45 is extruded;

s2, the sliding block 44 drives the movable rod 42 to move away from each other through the sliding rod 41, the movable rod 32 moves outwards and drives the movable blocks 31 to move, when the sliding block 44 moves to the leftmost end, the elastic force of the spring 45 drives the sliding block 44 to reset, and the two movable blocks 31 approach each other and extrude the medicine;

s3, the cam 46 can drive the two sliding blocks 44 to be away from each other all the time due to rotation, the elasticity of the spring 45 can drive the two sliding blocks 44 to be close to each other and go back and forth all the time, so that the medicine is crushed into small medicine, the two second gears 8 rotate and drive the crushing rollers 10 to grind the small medicine, the crushed medicine is discharged from the medicine outlet 13 through the filter screen 11, and the medicine is ground into powder at the moment, so that the grinding work of the medicine can be completed.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a western medicine grinder for western medicine medical treatment, includes casing (1) and two bull sticks (6), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a grinding roller, including casing (1), inner wall, first gear (8), second gear (8), grinding roller, the last fixed connection of the back of casing (1) inner wall, the left and right sides face of casing (1) inner wall respectively with the back fixed connection of two supporting shoes (2), the upper surface of supporting shoe (2) and the lower fixed connection of moving mechanism (3), the back of moving mechanism (3) and the front fixed connection of rotary mechanism (4), the back of rotary mechanism (4) and the back of casing (1) inner wall are articulated, one of them the surface of rotary mechanism (4) and the surface of one of them bull stick (6) all joint have first gear (5), two first gear (5) and same chain (7) meshing, one of them the front and the back of bull stick (6) are articulated with the front and the back of casing (1) inner wall respectively, another the front of bull stick (6) is articulated with the front of casing (1) inner wall, two the surface of bull stick (6) all joints have second gear (8), two second gear (8) meshing, one of them the back of second gear (8) and the output shaft fixed connection of motor (9), the back of casing (1) all joint have grinding roller (10).

2. The western medicine grinding device for western medicine pharmacy and medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism (3) comprises a moving block (31), the left side face of the moving block (31) is fixedly connected with the right end of a moving rod (32), a sleeve (33) is sleeved on the outer surface of the moving rod (32), and the lower surface of the sleeve (33) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting block (2).

3. The grinding device for western medicines according to claim 2, wherein: rotary mechanism (4) include slide bar (41), the front of slide bar (41) and the back fixed connection of movable rod (42), the front of movable rod (42) and the back fixed connection of carriage release lever (32), sliding sleeve (43) has been cup jointed to the surface of slide bar (41), the back of sliding sleeve (43) and the back fixed connection of casing (1) inner wall.

4. The western medicine grinding device for western medicine pharmacy and medicine according to claim 3, wherein: the right-hand member of slide bar (41) and the left surface fixed connection of slider (44), the surface of slide bar (41) has cup jointed spring (45), the right flank of sliding sleeve (43) and the left surface of slider (44) respectively with the left end and the right-hand member fixed connection of spring (45), two the opposite face of slider (44) overlaps with the left and right sides face of cam (46) respectively.

5. The western medicine grinding device for western medicine pharmacy and medicine according to claim 4, wherein: the back of the cam (46) is fixedly connected with the front of the fixing rod (47), the outer surface of the fixing rod (47) is clamped on the inner wall of one of the first gears (5), and the back of the fixing rod (47) is hinged to the back of the inner wall of the shell (1).

6. The grinding device for western medicines according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface and the lower surface of the shell (1) are respectively provided with a medicine inlet (12) and a medicine outlet (13), and the opposite surfaces of the two supporting blocks (2) are respectively fixedly connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of the filter screen (11).