CN209866252U - Western medicine ball-milling reducing mechanism - Google Patents

Western medicine ball-milling reducing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209866252U
CN209866252U CN201920609637.9U CN201920609637U CN209866252U CN 209866252 U CN209866252 U CN 209866252U CN 201920609637 U CN201920609637 U CN 201920609637U CN 209866252 U CN209866252 U CN 209866252U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding
connecting rod
rotating shaft
sleeve
western medicine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920609637.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛东东
代红梅
宗玉霞
张磊
张明霞
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Pingdingshan University
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Pingdingshan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pingdingshan University filed Critical Pingdingshan University
Priority to CN201920609637.9U priority Critical patent/CN209866252U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209866252U publication Critical patent/CN209866252U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a western medicine ball-milling reducing mechanism, including the barrel, seted up feed inlet and grinding chamber in the barrel respectively, the horizontal welding has the support in the grinding chamber lower extreme, and bolted connection has servo motor on the support, fixedly connected with pivot on the servo motor output shaft, and the welding of pivot top has the grinding ball, and pivot top-down overlaps respectively and is equipped with upper casing, spring and lower casing. The utility model arranges the rotating shaft driven by the servo motor to rotate in the grinding cavity, and drives the grinding balls to rotate in the grinding cavity in a relative way by utilizing the rotating shaft so as to preliminarily grind the medicine entering the grinding cavity; the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are driven by the rotating shaft to run at a high speed, and the grinding plate connected with the free ends of the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod is used for grinding the medicines for the second time under the combined action of centrifugal acting force and spring tension, so that the medicines can be thoroughly crushed; the medicines on the filter screen and the collecting vessel can be collected and processed uniformly through the bin opening.

Description

Western medicine ball-milling reducing mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medicine grinds technical field, especially relates to a western medicine ball-milling reducing mechanism.
Background
Compared with the traditional Chinese medicine in China, the western medicine refers to the medicine used in modern medicine, and is generally prepared by a chemical synthesis method or extracted from natural products; including aspirin, penicillin, analgesic tablets, etc. The western medicines are organic chemical medicines, inorganic chemical medicines and biological products.
Most of the western medicines are prepared into granules or pills, and when the western medicines are taken orally or externally, the western medicines need to be ground and crushed. In the prior art, a manual medicine pestle is mostly adopted to grind granular medicines, but the mode has extremely low efficiency, the single grinding component is extremely limited, and the larger medicine demand is difficult to meet; in addition, the precision of manual grinding is limited, and a large amount of particles exist in the ground medicine, so that the wound of a patient is pricked and damaged when the medicine is externally applied, the pain of the patient is aggravated, and the follow-up treatment is not facilitated. Therefore, it is necessary to design a drug capable of deeply grinding the drug so as to facilitate the smooth progress of medical treatment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the medicine grinding does not completely influence the medical rescue efficiency in the prior art, and providing a western medicine ball-milling smashing device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a western medicine ball-milling reducing mechanism, includes the barrel, feed inlet and grinding chamber have been seted up in the barrel respectively, grinding chamber lower extreme inner horizontal welding has the support, and bolted connection has servo motor on the support, fixedly connected with pivot on the servo motor output shaft, the welding of pivot top has the grinding ball, and pivot top-down overlaps respectively and is equipped with upper casing, spring and lower casing, rotate respectively on upper casing and the lower casing and be connected with connecting rod and lower connecting rod, and install the lapping plate on the free end that upper connecting rod and lower connecting rod are connected, the support below is equipped with dismantled and assembled filter screen, and has placed the collection ware below the filter screen, the door has been seted up on barrel one side, and articulated on the door have the door.
Preferably, the barrel is of a hollow cylinder structure, the feed inlet is vertically communicated with the grinding cavity, and the feed inlet is connected with a funnel.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is vertically and rotatably arranged in the grinding cavity, the grinding ball is of a hemispherical structure, and the grinding ball is rotatably abutted to the inner wall of the grinding cavity.
Preferably, the upper sleeve is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the rotating shaft, the lower sleeve is slidably sleeved at the lower end of the rotating shaft, and the upper end and the lower end of the spring are respectively welded with the upper sleeve and the lower sleeve.
Preferably, the free end of the upper connecting rod is rotatably connected with the free end of the lower connecting rod, the grinding plate is rotatably connected with the free ends connected with the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod, and the grinding plate is rotatably abutted against the inner wall of the grinding cavity.
Preferably, the bin opening is arranged at the lower end of the cylinder body and horizontally corresponds to the filter screen and the collecting vessel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following advantage:
1. the utility model discloses an establish feed inlet and grinding chamber in hollow structure's barrel, set up on grinding chamber level welded support and drive rotatory pivot by servo motor, utilize the pivot to connect hemispherical structure's grinding ball, through the high-speed operation of grinding ball to grind the medicine that gets into grinding chamber, in order to reach crushing effect.
2. The utility model discloses a top-down cover is established in the pivot and is overlapped the sleeve pipe, spring and lower casing, correspond on last sleeve pipe and lower casing and connect connecting rod and lower connecting rod, and connect the lapping plate on the free end that last connecting rod and lower connecting rod rotate to be connected, make the pivot drive go up the connecting rod and operate in order to form centrifugal force with lower connecting rod high speed, and under the tension effect of spring, make connecting rod and lower connecting rod open and shut repeatedly, through the lapping plate with grind chamber elasticity counterbalance and rotate, in order to carry out further grinding to the medicine, help promoting the precision that the medicine ground.
In summary, the utility model arranges the rotating shaft driven by the servo motor to rotate in the grinding cavity, and drives the grinding balls to rotate in the grinding cavity in a relative manner by utilizing the rotating shaft, so as to carry out primary grinding on the medicine entering the grinding cavity; the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are driven by the rotating shaft to run at a high speed, and the grinding plate connected with the free ends of the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod is used for grinding the medicines for the second time under the combined action of centrifugal acting force and spring tension, so that the medicines can be thoroughly crushed; the medicines on the filter screen and the collecting vessel can be collected and processed uniformly through the bin opening.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a western medicine ball milling device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of part A of a western medicine ball milling device provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a western medicine ball-milling reducing mechanism's outward appearance structure sketch map.
In the figure: 1 barrel, 2 feed inlets, 3 grinding chambers, 4 supports, 5 servo motors, 6 rotating shafts, 7 grinding balls, 8 upper sleeves, 9 springs, 10 lower sleeves, 11 upper connecting rods, 12 lower connecting rods, 13 grinding plates, 14 filter screens, 15 collecting vessels, 16 bin openings and 17 bin doors.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a western medicine ball milling and pulverizing device comprises a barrel 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 and a grinding cavity 3 are respectively arranged in the barrel 1, a bracket 4 is horizontally welded in the lower end of the grinding cavity 3, a servo motor 5 is connected on the bracket 4 by a bolt, the servo motor 5 can be selected from a motor with the product model of HC-SFS153, a rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected on an output shaft of the servo motor 5, grinding balls 7 are welded at the top end of the rotating shaft 6, salient points are arranged on the outer surface array of the grinding balls 7, an upper sleeve 8, a spring 9 and a lower sleeve 10 are respectively sleeved on the rotating shaft 6 from top to bottom, an upper connecting rod 11 and a lower connecting rod 12 are respectively and rotatably connected on the upper sleeve 8 and the lower sleeve 10, the upper connecting rod 11 and the lower connecting rod 12 tend to vertically coincide with each other in a natural state, the position of the grinding plate 13 is lower, the grinding plate 13 is not abutted against the inner wall, support 4 below is equipped with dismantled and assembled filter screen 14, and filter screen 14 adopts 304 grades of stainless steel to avoid causing the pollution to the medicine, and filter screen 14 below has placed collection ware 15, has seted up bin mouth 16 on barrel 1 one side, and articulated on the bin mouth 16 have a door 17, so that clear up filter screen 14 and collection ware 15.
Barrel 1 is hollow cylinder structure, and feed inlet 2 communicates with grinding chamber 3 is perpendicular, and is connected with the funnel on the feed inlet 2 to in throwing the medicine to grinding chamber 3, pivot 6 rotates perpendicularly and locates grinding chamber 3, and grinding ball 7 is the hemisphere structure, and grinding ball 7 rotates with grinding chamber 3 inner wall and offsets, in order to grind the smashing to the medicine.
The upper sleeve 8 is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the rotating shaft 6, the lower sleeve 10 is slidably sleeved at the lower end of the rotating shaft 6, the upper end and the lower end of the spring 9 are respectively welded with the upper sleeve 8 and the lower sleeve 10, the lower sleeve 10 can drive the lower connecting rod 12 to move upwards under the stress state, the free end of the upper connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected with the free end of the lower connecting rod 12, the grinding plate 13 is rotatably connected with the free end connected with the upper connecting rod 11 and the lower connecting rod 12, and the grinding plate 13 is rotatably abutted against the inner wall of the grinding cavity 3 to grind the medicine for the second time.
The bin mouth 16 is arranged at the lower end of the barrel body 1 and horizontally corresponds to the filter screen 14 and the collecting vessel 15, so that the filter screen 14 and the collecting vessel 15 can be conveniently cleaned.
The utility model discloses its functional principle is explained to following mode of operation of accessible:
the drug is put into the grinding chamber 3 through the feed inlet 2.
Switch on servo motor 5's power, servo motor 5 output shaft drive pivot 6 rotates for grinding ball 7 grinds the medicine, makes the medicine rotate repeatedly between grinding ball and 3 inner walls in grinding chamber, in order to carry out preliminary crushing, and the medicine after being ground tentatively continues to drop downwards.
The rotating shaft 6 drives the upper sleeve 8 and the lower sleeve 10 to synchronously rotate, so that the upper connecting rod 11 and the lower connecting rod 12 rotate, the lower sleeve 10 and the lower connecting rod 12 generate centrifugal acting force in high-speed rotation, the lower sleeve 10 moves upwards by taking the rotating shaft 6 as a fulcrum, the lower connecting rod 12 and the upper connecting rod 11 are horizontally abutted, the grinding plate 13 is driven to synchronously ascend, the grinding plate 13 is enabled to rotate and abut against the inner wall of the grinding cavity 3, and falling medicines are ground again.
It should be noted that, in the process of moving up the lower sleeve 10, the spring 9 is squeezed, under the tension of the spring 9, the upper connecting rod 11 and the lower connecting rod 12 are repeatedly opened and closed, so that the grinding plate 13 can also move up and down in the rotating process, so as to increase the contact area with the medicine and the inner wall of the grinding cavity 3, and realize more comprehensive grinding.
The repeatedly ground drugs fall onto the filter screen 14, are filtered and screened by the filter screen 14, and then enter the collection vessel 15 as fine drugs, and are collected by opening the bin gate 17, so that the drugs in the filter screen 14 and the collection vessel 15 are collected.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The ball-milling smashing device for western medicines comprises a barrel body (1) and is characterized in that a feed inlet (2) and a grinding cavity (3) are respectively formed in the barrel body (1), a support (4) is horizontally welded in the lower end of the grinding cavity (3), a servo motor (5) is connected to the support (4) through a bolt, a rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor (5), grinding balls (7) are welded at the top end of the rotating shaft (6), an upper sleeve (8), a spring (9) and a lower sleeve (10) are respectively sleeved on the rotating shaft (6) from top to bottom, an upper connecting rod (11) and a lower connecting rod (12) are respectively connected to the upper sleeve (8) and the lower sleeve (10) in a rotating mode, a grinding plate (13) is installed at the free end where the upper connecting rod (11) is connected with the lower connecting rod (12), and a detachable filter, and a collecting vessel (15) is placed below the filter screen (14), a bin opening (16) is formed in one side of the barrel body (1), and a bin door (17) is hinged to the bin opening (16).
2. The western medicine ball milling and crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the cylinder body (1) is of a hollow cylindrical structure, the feed port (2) is vertically communicated with the grinding cavity (3), and a funnel is connected to the feed port (2).
3. The western medicine ball milling and smashing device according to claim 2, wherein the rotating shaft (6) is vertically and rotatably arranged in the grinding cavity (3), the grinding balls (7) are of a hemispherical structure, and the grinding balls (7) are rotatably abutted against the inner wall of the grinding cavity (3).
4. The western medicine ball milling and smashing device according to claim 3, wherein the upper sleeve (8) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the rotating shaft (6), the lower sleeve (10) is slidably sleeved on the lower end of the rotating shaft (6), and the upper end and the lower end of the spring (9) are respectively welded with the upper sleeve (8) and the lower sleeve (10).
5. The western medicine ball milling and smashing device according to claim 3, wherein the free end of the upper connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected with the free end of the lower connecting rod (12), the grinding plate (13) is rotatably connected with the free ends of the upper connecting rod (11) and the lower connecting rod (12), and the grinding plate (13) is rotatably abutted against the inner wall of the grinding cavity (3).
6. The western medicine ball milling and crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the bin opening (16) is formed at the lower end of the cylinder body (1) and horizontally corresponds to the filter screen (14) and the collecting vessel (15).
CN201920609637.9U 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Western medicine ball-milling reducing mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN209866252U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920609637.9U CN209866252U (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Western medicine ball-milling reducing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920609637.9U CN209866252U (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Western medicine ball-milling reducing mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209866252U true CN209866252U (en) 2019-12-31

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ID=68963346

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920609637.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209866252U (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Western medicine ball-milling reducing mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209866252U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113333091A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-09-03 宜兴新威利成耐火材料有限公司 Production process and production device of corundum plastic ramming mass

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113333091A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-09-03 宜兴新威利成耐火材料有限公司 Production process and production device of corundum plastic ramming mass
CN113333091B (en) * 2021-04-29 2023-12-05 宜兴新威利成耐火材料有限公司 Corundum plastic ramming mass production process and production device thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191231

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee