CN217694722U

CN217694722U - Novel walnut is planted and is irrigated device

Info

Publication number: CN217694722U
Application number: CN202221771207.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭继强
Original assignee: Yongping Guoliang Agricultural And Sideline Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Yongping Guoliang Agricultural And Sideline Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-11
Filing date: 2022-07-11
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel walnut is planted and is irrigated device, including the water storage box, it has the long irrigation pipe that is the equidistance and distributes and the short irrigation pipe that is the equidistance to peg graft on the bottom outer wall of water storage box, and all opens the irrigation hole that is the equidistance and distributes on the side outer wall of long irrigation pipe and short irrigation pipe, the equal threaded connection in top of long irrigation pipe and short irrigation pipe has the solenoid valve, the equal threaded connection in bottom of long irrigation pipe and short irrigation pipe has the end, and the bottom threaded connection in end has the tip. The utility model discloses a long irrigation pipe and short irrigation pipe directly run through to the root system position of underground walnut plant to long irrigation pipe and the inside humidity transducer of short irrigation pipe can detect the humidity of different degree of depth soil, and when humidity was lower, the solenoid valve that the controller can control to correspond opened, carries out accurate irrigation, not only can avoid the waste of moisture, also can make the walnut plant be convenient for absorb more.

Description

Novel walnut is planted and is irrigated device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the walnut is planted, concretely relates to novel irrigation is planted to walnut device.

Background

The walnut trees are tall and big, the leaves are wide, the transpiration amount is large, more water is needed, and the growth and development of the trees, the flower bud differentiation and the nut yield can be seriously influenced due to insufficient water. The irrigation device is an indispensable device for the sapling in the planting process.

The walnut planting irrigation device is usually near the root of direct irrigation walnut plant, or spray to near walnut plant, do so many moisture can directly evaporate to the air, not only can cause the waste of moisture, and make near the air humidity of walnut plant rise, reduce the transpiration of branch and leaf, make the absorption efficiency of walnut plant root system to moisture reduce, and reduce the inside moisture flow rate of pipe, make nutrient substance conveying efficiency reduce, thereby lead to walnut plant to grow and receive the influence, we propose a novel walnut planting irrigation device for this reason.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel irrigation is planted to walnut device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel walnut is planted and is irrigated device, includes the water storage box, it has the long irrigation pipe that is the equidistance and distributes and the short irrigation pipe that is the equidistance to peg graft on the bottom outer wall of water storage box, and all opens the irrigation hole that is the equidistance and distributes on the side outer wall of long irrigation pipe and short irrigation pipe, the equal threaded connection in top of long irrigation pipe and short irrigation pipe has the solenoid valve, the equal threaded connection in bottom of long irrigation pipe and short irrigation pipe has the end, and the bottom threaded connection of end has the tip cone, the inside of tip cone is opened there is the mounting groove, and has humidity transducer through the screw mounting on the bottom inner wall of mounting groove, it has the gas pocket to open on one side outer wall of tip cone, and the gas pocket link up with the mounting groove each other, it has the protection groove to open on the one side outer wall of protection groove, and installs the controller through the bolt on the side inner wall of protection groove, the controller is electric connection with humidity transducer and solenoid valve respectively.

Preferably, the welding has the bracing piece on the top outer wall of end, and the outside of bracing piece has cup jointed the protective tube, the bracing piece is pegged graft to the inside of long irrigation pipe and short irrigation pipe.

Preferably, the outer wall of the top of the end head is bonded with a sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket is positioned between the outer wall of the top of the end head and the outer walls of the bottoms of the long irrigation pipe and the short irrigation pipe.

Preferably, it has the catch basin to open on the top outer wall of water storage box, and has the grid through the mounting screw on the bottom inner wall of catch basin, there is the filter screen through the mounting screw on the top outer wall of water storage box, and the filter screen is located the top of catch basin, threaded connection has the funnel that is the equidistance and distributes on the bottom inner wall of catch basin.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the water storage tank is plugged with a storage tank, and the storage tank is filled with fertilizer.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the storage box is spliced with a water inlet pipe, the outer wall of the other side of the storage box is spliced with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe penetrates through the inside of the water storage box, and the inner thread of the water outlet pipe is connected with a one-way valve.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the long irrigation pipe and the short irrigation pipe that set up, long irrigation pipe and short irrigation pipe directly run through to the root system position of secret walnut plant to the humidity that different degree of depth soil can be detected to the inside humidity transducer of long irrigation pipe and short irrigation pipe, when humidity is lower, the solenoid valve that the controller can control to correspond opens, carries out accurate irrigation, not only can avoid the waste of moisture, also can make the walnut plant be convenient for more absorb.

2. Through the filter screen and the grid that set up, when raining, the rainwater can get into the inside of water storage box and save after the filtration of filter screen and the sediment of grid, and when soil moisture was lower, the rethread rainwater was irrigated, can utilize the rainwater resource effectively, reduces the consumption of fresh water clear water resource.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the water storage tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a short irrigation pipe structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 2. a controller; 3. a long irrigation pipe; 4. short irrigation pipes; 5. irrigation holes; 6. a water storage tank; 7. a funnel; 8. a material storage box; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. a water outlet pipe; 11. a fertilizer; 12. an electromagnetic valve; 13. a tip; 14. a support bar; 15. a protective tube; 16. a gasket; 17. a tip cone; 18. mounting grooves; 19. a humidity sensor; 20. air holes; 21. filtering with a screen; 22. a grid.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a novel walnut is planted and irrigates device, including water storage box 1, it has long irrigation pipe 3 that is the equidistance and is the equidistance distribution and the short irrigation pipe 4 that is the equidistance distribution to peg graft on the bottom outer wall of water storage box 1, length differs between each short irrigation pipe 4 and the short irrigation pipe 4, also length differs between each long irrigation pipe 3 and the long irrigation pipe 3, be used for conveniently irrigating the soil of the different degree of depth, and all open the irrigation hole 5 that is the equidistance and distributes on the side outer wall of long irrigation pipe 3 and short irrigation pipe 4, the equal threaded connection in top of long irrigation pipe 3 and short irrigation pipe 4 has solenoid valve 12, be used for the control flow, the equal threaded connection in bottom of long irrigation pipe 3 and short irrigation pipe 4 has end 13, and the bottom threaded connection of end 13 has tip cone 17, make things convenient for earth to insert inside, the inside of tip cone 17 is opened there is mounting groove 18, and there is humidity transducer 19 through the screw mounting on the bottom inner wall of mounting groove 18, be used for detecting soil moisture, it has gas pocket 20 to open on one side outer wall of tip 17, and be the gas pocket 18, it is the protection groove 2, and be used for carrying out the control groove 2 and carry out other control elements through electrical property control device and electrical property control device respectively to control device 2 and electrical property connection control device on the side control ware, be used for detecting soil moisture sensor 12.

As can be seen from the above description, the present invention has the following advantages: through long irrigation pipe 3 and the short irrigation pipe 4 that set up, long irrigation pipe 3 directly runs through to the root system position of secret walnut plant with short irrigation 4 pipe to long irrigation pipe 3 can detect the humidity of the different degree of depth soil with the inside humidity transducer 19 of short irrigation pipe 4, when humidity is lower, solenoid valve 12 that controller 2 can control to correspond is opened, carry out accurate irrigation, not only can avoid the waste of moisture, also can make the walnut plant be convenient for more absorb.

Further, can refer to fig. 3, the welding has the bracing piece 14 on the top outer wall of end 13, be used for providing the support for long irrigation pipe 3 and short irrigation pipe 4, prevent that long irrigation pipe 3 and short irrigation pipe 4 from warping or splitting when inserting the ground, and the outside of bracing piece 14 has cup jointed protective pipe 15, protective pipe 15 can prevent water and bracing piece 14 contact, bracing piece 14 is pegged graft to the inside of long irrigation pipe 3 and short irrigation pipe 4, it has sealed 16 to bond on the top outer wall of end 13, sealed 16 can prevent that water from the bottom directly flowing out, and sealed 16 is located between the top outer wall of end 13 and the bottom outer wall of long irrigation pipe 3 and short irrigation pipe 4.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1 to 3, based on the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the water storage tank is characterized in that a water storage tank 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the water storage tank 1, a grid 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage tank 6 through screws and used for precipitating fine dust particles, a filter screen 21 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the water storage tank 1 through screws and used for filtering rainwater, the filter screen 21 is located above the water storage tank 6, and funnels 7 which are distributed equidistantly are connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage tank 6 through threads.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through the filter screen 21 and the grid 22 that set up, when raining, the rainwater can get into the inside of water storage box 1 after the filtration of filter screen 21 and the sediment of grid 22 and save, and when soil moisture was lower, the rethread rainwater was irrigated, can utilize the rainwater resource effectively, reduced the consumption of fresh water clear water resource.

Further, can refer to fig. 2, it has storage tank 8 to peg graft on the outer wall of one side of water storage tank 1, and the inside packing of storage tank 8 has fertilizer 11, can be used for fertilizeing for the walnut plant, peg graft on the outer wall of one side of storage tank 8 has inlet tube 9, and peg graft on the opposite side outer wall of storage tank 8 has outlet pipe 10, and outlet pipe 10 runs through to the inside of water storage tank 1, and the internal thread of outlet pipe 10 is connected with the check valve, can prevent the moisture against the current.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, digging a groove with the size similar to that of the water storage tank 1 around the walnut plant by an operator, then placing the water storage tank 1 into the groove, and enabling the long irrigation pipe 3 and the short irrigation pipe 4 to be directly inserted into the ground, so that the long irrigation pipe 3 and the short irrigation pipe 4 are positioned near the root system of the walnut plant; when raining, the rainwater gets into the inside of catch basin 6 after passing through filter screen 21's filtration, then more add in the rainwater that the tiny granule just can deposit in grid 22's grid is inside, later the rainwater rethread funnel 7 gets into the inside of water storage box 1, humidity transducer 19 on a plurality of long irrigation pipe 3 and the short irrigation pipe 4 can detect near the humidity of walnut plant root system, when certain humidity is less than the predetermined threshold value of operating personnel, controller 2 just can control corresponding solenoid valve 12 and start, the inside rainwater of water storage box 1 or the clear water of adding just can flow out through irrigation hole 5 on long irrigation pipe 3 or the short irrigation pipe 4 this moment, controller 2 control after the certain time corresponds solenoid valve 12 closes, treat after moisture soaks soil between the determining, humidity transducer 19 detects soil humidity once more, if soil humidity still is less than the predetermined threshold value of operating personnel, then repeat above-mentioned step, otherwise continue to detect.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel irrigation is planted to walnut device, includes water storage box (1), its characterized in that: the bottom outer wall of the water storage tank (1) is spliced with long irrigation pipes (3) and short irrigation pipes (4) which are distributed equidistantly, the side outer walls of the long irrigation pipes (3) and the short irrigation pipes (4) are respectively provided with irrigation holes (5) which are distributed equidistantly, the top ends of the long irrigation pipes (3) and the short irrigation pipes (4) are respectively connected with an electromagnetic valve (12) in a threaded manner, the bottom ends of the long irrigation pipes (3) and the short irrigation pipes (4) are respectively connected with an end socket (13) in a threaded manner, and the bottom end of the end socket (13) is connected with an end cone (17) in a threaded manner, the utility model discloses a water storage tank, including water storage tank (1), top cone (17), air hole (20), controller (2), humidity transducer (19) and solenoid valve (12), the inside of top cone (17) is opened there is mounting groove (18), and installs humidity transducer (19) through the screw on the bottom inner wall of mounting groove (18), it has air hole (20) to open on the outer wall of one side of top cone (17), and air hole (20) link up each other with mounting groove (18), it has the guard slot to open on the outer wall of one side of water storage tank (1), and installs controller (2) through the bolt on the side inner wall of guard slot, controller (2) are electric connection with humidity transducer (19) and solenoid valve (12) respectively.

2. The novel walnut planting irrigation device of claim 1, characterized in that: the welding has bracing piece (14) on the top outer wall of end (13), and the outside of bracing piece (14) has cup jointed protective tube (15), inside to long irrigation pipe (3) and short irrigation pipe (4) is pegged graft in bracing piece (14).

3. The novel walnut planting irrigation device of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the top of the end head (13) is bonded with a sealing gasket (16), and the sealing gasket (16) is positioned between the outer wall of the top of the end head (13) and the outer walls of the bottoms of the long irrigation pipe (3) and the short irrigation pipe (4).

4. A novel walnut planting irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: open on the top outer wall of water storage box (1) has catch basin (6), and has grid (22) through the screw mounting on the bottom inner wall of catch basin (6), have filter screen (21) through the screw mounting on the top outer wall of water storage box (1), and filter screen (21) are located the top of catch basin (6), threaded connection has funnel (7) that are the equidistance and distribute on the bottom inner wall of catch basin (6).

5. The novel walnut planting irrigation device of claim 1, characterized in that: a storage box (8) is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the water storage box (1), and fertilizer (11) is filled in the storage box (8).

6. The novel walnut planting irrigation device of claim 5, wherein: the water storage tank is characterized in that a water inlet pipe (9) is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the storage tank (8), a water outlet pipe (10) is inserted into the outer wall of the other side of the storage tank (8), the water outlet pipe (10) penetrates through the water storage tank (1), and a check valve is connected to the inner thread of the water outlet pipe (10).