CN206371257U - A kind of full-automatic afforestation water-saving drip irrigation equipment - Google Patents

A kind of full-automatic afforestation water-saving drip irrigation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206371257U
CN206371257U CN201621453004.6U CN201621453004U CN206371257U CN 206371257 U CN206371257 U CN 206371257U CN 201621453004 U CN201621453004 U CN 201621453004U CN 206371257 U CN206371257 U CN 206371257U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
irrigation conduit
switch
unit
irrigation
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621453004.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦兰娟
王琼
李洁
李繁
贵红霞
钟业琳
李向
蔡临夏
秦兰祥
李鸿雁
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201621453004.6U priority Critical patent/CN206371257U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206371257U publication Critical patent/CN206371257U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of full-automatic afforestation water-saving drip irrigation equipment, belong to irrigation technique field, the device includes:Piping unit, detection unit and control unit;Piping unit includes the first irrigation conduit and the second irrigation conduit;The detection unit includes moisture detector, level switch and flow detector;Control unit includes suction pump switch element, tap water switch pump unit and pipeline valve switch element;Moisture detector, level switch, flow detector, suction pump switch element, tap water switch pump unit and pipeline valve switch element are electrically connected with described control unit respectively.Using said apparatus, can solve existing treegarden irrigation equipment presence can not be directed to the attribute of the various plants in gardens, carry out the problem of classification is irrigated.

Description

A kind of full-automatic afforestation water-saving drip irrigation equipment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to irrigation technique field, more particularly to a kind of full-automatic afforestation water-saving drip irrigation equipment.
Background technology
Garden landscape is that, in order to build green environment by garden lawn and plant, modern garden is small in construction landscape emphatically While product, the improvement of ecological environment is directed to.Landscape style city is built, green space system is arranged in whole city, road is arranged With place of strolling about or have a rest, turn the city green with parks and woods, construction includes road scenery, the natural ecological park based on greenwood lawn, this Beautifying city is provided to, city is more beautiful, and man and nature are more harmonious.
Landscape architecture will also go to implement according to the requirement of a water-saving society, because gardens are related to trees, lawn, flowers Deng green plants, therefore when carrying out treegarden irrigation, it is necessary to which according to the attribute for irrigating object, season and current climate situation are come Determine duty.Such as, flowers belong to watercress, then should during the blossom season save, keep the skin wet in time;And meat meat plant, Such as aloe then belongs to drought-enduring plant, then should less water, if pouring dilutional hyponatremia, can cause butt rot;Large-scale tree, waters When be preferably selected root water-injection irrigation, usual fountain does not apply to large-scale tree.Because different irrigation objects is not, it is necessary to using Same irrigation scheme, usual treegarden irrigation can be according to setting time interval, and the green plant to setting regions is irrigated, above-mentioned side Method, which is easily caused, likes plant confluent not enough, and hydrophobic plant is too many because of water, and the problems such as cause butt rot.
In summary, existing treegarden irrigation equipment presence can not be directed to the attribute of the various plants in gardens, carry out classification filling The problem of irrigating.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of full-automatic afforestation water-saving drip irrigation equipment, can solve existing treegarden irrigation and set Standby presence can not be directed to the attribute of the various plants in gardens, carry out the problem of classification is irrigated.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of full-automatic afforestation water-saving drip irrigation equipment, including:
Piping unit, detection unit and control unit;
The piping unit includes the first irrigation conduit and the second irrigation conduit;
First irrigation conduit includes the first water inlet and the delivery port of at least two first, wherein, first irrigation pipe Road is made up of the first consistent water pipe of at least two bores, and the interface end of two consistent first water pipes of bore and described First delivery port is connected more by leading to head;
Second irrigation conduit includes the second water inlet and end of dripping, and the end of dripping is disposed on described second and filled Irrigate on pipeline;Wherein, the adjustable in length of second irrigation conduit;
First irrigation conduit is connected by first delivery port with second irrigation conduit;
The detection unit includes moisture detector, level switch and flow detector;The moisture detector is set In gardens, for obtaining moisture in garden soil, the level switch is arranged in cistern, for obtaining retaining The current reservoir storage in pond;Multiple flow detectors are separately positioned on end of dripping, for obtaining end water-carrying capacity of dripping;
Control unit includes suction pump switch element, tap water switch pump unit and pipeline valve switch element;
The moisture detector, the level switch, the flow detector, the suction pump switch element is described Tap water switch pump unit and the pipeline valve switch element are electrically connected with described control unit respectively.
Preferably, the pipeline valve switch element includes the first water pipe valve switch element, the second water pipe valve switch element With the end valve door switch unit that drips;The first water pipe valve switch element, the second water pipe valve switch element and described drips End valve door switch unit is electrically connected with described control unit respectively.
Preferably, the end of dripping includes the 3rd water inlet, inserts fixing end, water side, anti-clogging end;
One end of the insertion fixing end connects in cone, the other end of the insertion fixing end with the anti-clogging end Connect, the anti-clogging end is in cylinder, and the cylinder circumference sets setting filter on the outside of multiple delivery ports, and the cylinder Net;
One end of the water side is connected with water injection end valve, and the other end is stretched on the inside of the anti-clogging end;
The other end of the water injection end valve is connected with the 3rd water inlet.
Preferably, the end of dripping includes the 3rd water inlet, the 3rd delivery port be arranged on the 3rd delivery port Weeper.
Preferably, the first water inlet of first irrigation conduit is stored with the first cistern, second respectively by four-way head Pond is connected with running water pipe.
There is provided a kind of full-automatic afforestation water-saving drip irrigation equipment in the utility model embodiment, piping unit, detection Unit and control unit;The piping unit includes the first irrigation conduit and the second irrigation conduit;The first irrigation conduit bag Include the first water inlet and the delivery port of at least two first, wherein, first irrigation conduit by least two bores it is consistent first Water pipe is constituted, and the interface end of two consistent first water pipes of bore is connected more with first delivery port by leading to head; Second irrigation conduit includes the second water inlet and end of dripping, and the end of dripping is disposed on second irrigation conduit On;Wherein, the adjustable in length of second irrigation conduit;First irrigation conduit by first delivery port with it is described Second irrigation conduit is connected;The detection unit includes moisture detector, level switch and flow detector;The humidity inspection Survey device to be arranged in gardens, for obtaining moisture in garden soil, the level switch is arranged in cistern, is used for Obtain the current reservoir storage of cistern;Multiple flow detectors are separately positioned on end of dripping, for obtaining end water-carrying capacity of dripping;Control Unit includes suction pump switch element, tap water switch pump unit and pipeline valve switch element;The moisture detector, institute State level switch, the flow detector, the suction pump switch element, the tap water switch pump unit and the pipe Road valve switch unit is electrically connected with described control unit respectively.The full-automatic afforestation water-saving drip irrigation that above-described embodiment is provided Equipment, simple in construction, cost is than moisture in soil content that is relatively low, being determined by moisture detector, it may be determined that whether green plant Need carry out water supply, and flow detector and determine water pipe in water-carrying capacity, that is, obtain current duty, control unit root According to level switch, the annexation of water pipe, root moisture in soil content and the green plant attribute for needing irrigation, control can determine Make the water-carrying capacity of each water pipe.The attribute of the various plants in gardens can not be directed to by solving existing treegarden irrigation equipment presence, be entered The problem of row classification is irrigated.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of full-automatic afforestation water-saving drip irrigation device structure schematic diagram that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, an embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this The protection domain of utility model is not limited by embodiment.
A kind of full-automatic afforestation water-saving drip irrigation device structure schematic diagram that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment. As shown in figure 1, the treegarden irrigation device includes:Piping unit, detection unit and control unit.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, the first irrigation conduit 100 is made up of the first consistent water pipe of at least two bores, pass through Above-mentioned multiple first water pipes constitute the first irrigation conduit 100, can be by the number of the first water pipe for constituting the first irrigation conduit 100 Amount, adjusts the length of the first irrigation conduit 100;In actual applications, in order to avoid current obstruction in the first irrigation conduit 100, Preferably, the diameter of multiple first water pipes of the first irrigation conduit 100 of composition is consistent.
It should be noted that the first irrigation conduit 100 is the main pipeline of treegarden irrigation device, the first irrigation conduit 100 is wrapped First water inlet 101 and multiple first delivery ports 102 are included, wherein, the first delivery port 102, two the first water pipes can lead to Excessively logical first 103 connection.In actual applications, many logical first 103 can include threeway head and four-way head, for example, two mouths The first consistent water pipe of footpath, the first delivery port is connected by threeway head, or the first consistent water pipe of two bores, two first Delivery port is connected by four-way head.
In actual applications, many logical first 103 be arranged on the first irrigation conduit 100 are used for and the second irrigation conduit 200 Connection.
As shown in figure 1, the second irrigation conduit 200 includes the second water inlet 201 and end 202 of dripping, wherein, multiple ends of dripping 202 are disposed on the second irrigation conduit 200.Specifically, the second irrigation conduit 200 includes first paragraph, second segment and connection Nut, wherein, first paragraph is consistent with the profile of second segment, and the diameter of first paragraph is more than the diameter of second segment, first paragraph and second Section is fixed by attaching nut close to the position of the two connection end and connected.
In actual applications, end of dripping 202 can be arranged to different shapes according to actual needs, various green to meet The irrigation of plant.Such as, end 202 of dripping can include the 3rd water inlet, insert fixing end, water side and anti-clogging end.Or End 202 of dripping can include the 3rd water inlet, the 3rd delivery port and be arranged on the weeper dripped on end 202.
In actual applications, one end of insertion fixing end is in cone, and the other end and anti-clogging end for inserting fixing end connect Connect, insertion fixing end can be inserted conveniently below earth's surface using one end cone, and fixed work can be played to end 202 of dripping With.Further, anti-clogging end is in that multiple delivery ports are set around cylinder, anti-clogging end, and anti-clogging end sets filter screen, leads to Above-mentioned setting is crossed, can be while water outlet, it is to avoid enter end 202 of dripping from extraneous impurity.One end of water side with 3rd water inlet is connected, and the other end is stretched on the inside of anti-clogging end, and the other end of the 3rd water inlet passes through 202 valve switch of end that drip Unit 403-3 is connected with the second irrigation conduit 200.In actual applications, by the irrigation conduit 200 of end 202 and second that drips Between the 202 valve switch unit 403-3 of end that drip are set, convenient control is dripped the work at end 202, when the end 202 that need not drip When carrying out water filling, the end 202 that be able to will be dripped by the 202 valve switch unit 403-3 of end that drip is closed.
In actual applications, drip end 202 include the 3rd water inlet, the 3rd delivery port and the drop for being arranged on the 3rd delivery port Water hole.Due to the second water outlet between the second irrigation conduit 200 and end 202 of dripping by being arranged on the second irrigation conduit 200 Mouth 202 is connected with the 3rd water inlet on end 202 that drips is arranged on, so that the water in the second irrigation conduit 200 is logical Cross end 202 of dripping and pour rural area plant.
Specifically, the first water inlet 101 of the first irrigation conduit 100 by four-way head respectively with the first cistern, second Cistern is connected with running water pipe.Wherein, the first cistern is connected with storm drain lines, can be used for collecting rainwater, if rain The rainwater collected in first cistern can be discharged into the second cistern by water than larger, it is to avoid waste asking for rainwater Topic.In the utility model embodiment, level switch is both provided with the first cistern and the second cistern, by setting Level switch in the first cistern and the second cistern, it may be possible to determine in the first cistern and the second cistern Reservoir storage.Control unit is it is determined that after the first cistern and the current retaining content of the second cistern, can facilitate staff Determine whether to open the suction pump switch element 301 being arranged in cistern or open tap water switch pump unit 302, So as to control to be that cistern is connected with the first irrigation conduit 100, or running water is connected with the first irrigation conduit 100.
In the utility model embodiment, the quantity for the moisture detector being arranged in soil can include multiple, difference For detecting in various regions different green this soil moisture content of taking root, and control unit during testing result is sent, so that work Personnel grasp various green plant current soil water content.
In the utility model embodiment, flow detector is arranged on before end 202 of dripping, for detecting each end of dripping 202 water-carrying capacity.And send the water-carrying capacity got to control unit, so that staff grasps each 202 correspondence of end of dripping The current soil moisture content of green plant, it is convenient to control each end 202 of dripping by being arranged on the end valve door switch unit 303-3 that drips The amount of dripping, or the water-carrying capacity of some the second water pipe, Huo Zhetong are controlled by the second aqueduct valve switch element 303-2 The first aqueduct valve switch element 303-1 is crossed to control the water-carrying capacity of certain multiple second water pipe.
In the utility model embodiment, flow detector is arranged on before end of dripping, for detecting each end water that drips Flow.And send the water-carrying capacity got to control unit, so that staff grasps each corresponding green plant in end of dripping and worked as Preceding soil moisture content, it is convenient by being arranged on the amount of dripping that the end valve door switch unit that drips controls each end of dripping, Huo Zhetong The second aqueduct valve switch element is crossed to control the water-carrying capacity of some the second water pipe, or list is switched by the first aqueduct valve Member controls the water-carrying capacity of certain multiple second water pipe.
It should be noted that in the utility model embodiment, moisture detector is that to be based on digital voltmeter special Chip IC L7107 is core design, and the humidity display detected is included aobvious on charactron or by control unit In display screen;Control unit can be model ATMEL89C52 single-chip microcomputer.
In summary, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of full-automatic afforestation water-saving drip irrigation equipment, structure letter Single, cost is than moisture in soil content that is relatively low, being determined by moisture detector, it may be determined that whether green plant needs to carry out water Supply, and water-carrying capacity in flow detector and determination water pipe, that is, obtain current duty, control unit is according to water level detecting Device, can determine the annexation of water pipe, root moisture in soil content and the green plant attribute for needing irrigation, controls each water pipe Water-carrying capacity.The attribute of the various plants in gardens can not be directed to by solving existing treegarden irrigation equipment presence, carry out classification irrigation The problem of.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the present utility model, still, the utility model embodiment not office It is limited to this, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of should all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of full-automatic afforestation water-saving drip irrigation equipment, it is characterised in that including:
Piping unit, detection unit and control unit;
The piping unit includes the first irrigation conduit (100) and the second irrigation conduit (200);
First irrigation conduit (100) includes the first water inlet (101) and the delivery port of at least two first (102), wherein, institute The first irrigation conduit (100) is stated to be made up of the first consistent water pipe of at least two bores, and two described first that bore is consistent The interface end of water pipe is connected more with first delivery port (102) by leading to head (103);
Second irrigation conduit (200) includes the second water inlet (201) and end (202) of dripping, end (202) interval of dripping It is arranged on second irrigation conduit (200);Wherein, the adjustable in length of second irrigation conduit (200);
First irrigation conduit (100) is connected by first delivery port (102) with second irrigation conduit (200);
The detection unit includes moisture detector, level switch and flow detector;The moisture detector is arranged on garden In woods, for obtaining moisture in garden soil, the level switch is arranged in cistern, is worked as obtaining cistern Preceding reservoir storage;Multiple flow detectors, which are separately positioned on, to drip on end, the water-carrying capacity for obtaining end of dripping;
Control unit includes suction pump switch element (301), and tap water switch pump unit (302) and pipeline valve switch are single Member;
The moisture detector, the level switch, the flow detector, the suction pump switch element (301) is described Tap water switch pump unit (302) and the pipeline valve switch element are electrically connected with described control unit respectively.
2. equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the pipeline valve switch element includes the first water pipe threshold switch Unit (303-1), the second water pipe valve switch element (303-2) and the end valve door switch unit (303-3) that drips;First water pipe Threshold switch unit (303-1), the second water pipe valve switch element (303-2) and the end valve door switch unit (303- that drips 3) electrically connected respectively with described control unit.
3. equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the end (202) of dripping includes the 3rd water inlet, and insertion is fixed End, water side, anti-clogging end;
One end of the insertion fixing end is connected in cone, the other end of the insertion fixing end with the anti-clogging end, institute Anti-clogging end is stated to set in cylinder, and the cylinder circumference and set filter screen on the outside of multiple delivery ports, and the cylinder;
One end of the water side is connected with water injection end valve, and the other end is stretched on the inside of the anti-clogging end;
The other end of the water injection end valve is connected with the 3rd water inlet.
4. equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the end (202) of dripping includes the 3rd water inlet, the 3rd water outlet Mouth and the weeper being arranged on the 3rd delivery port.
5. equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first water inlet (101) of first irrigation conduit (100) By four-way head respectively with the first cistern, the second cistern connects with running water pipe.
CN201621453004.6U 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 A kind of full-automatic afforestation water-saving drip irrigation equipment Expired - Fee Related CN206371257U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621453004.6U CN206371257U (en) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 A kind of full-automatic afforestation water-saving drip irrigation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621453004.6U CN206371257U (en) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 A kind of full-automatic afforestation water-saving drip irrigation equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206371257U true CN206371257U (en) 2017-08-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621453004.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206371257U (en) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 A kind of full-automatic afforestation water-saving drip irrigation equipment

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2686231C1 (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-04-24 Михаил Иванович Голубенко Low-pressure drip irrigation network for watering slope lands
CN111567366A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-08-25 张志明 Afforestation water conservation drip irrigation equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2686231C1 (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-04-24 Михаил Иванович Голубенко Low-pressure drip irrigation network for watering slope lands
CN111567366A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-08-25 张志明 Afforestation water conservation drip irrigation equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170804

Termination date: 20201228