CN203353336U - Three-dimensional greening wall irrigation system - Google Patents
Three-dimensional greening wall irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203353336U CN203353336U CN 201320435419 CN201320435419U CN203353336U CN 203353336 U CN203353336 U CN 203353336U CN 201320435419 CN201320435419 CN 201320435419 CN 201320435419 U CN201320435419 U CN 201320435419U CN 203353336 U CN203353336 U CN 203353336U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- inductive probe
- casing
- irrigation
- green wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a three-dimensional greening wall irrigation system which comprises a water supplying portion, a water storage portion, a detection portion and a control portion, wherein the water supplying portion provides irrigation water; the water storage portion is used for partially storing the irrigation water provided by the water supplying portion; the detection portion is used for detecting the water yield stored by the water storage portion; the control portion selectively controls the water supplying portion to supply water or to stop water supplying through the water yield detected by the detection portion. The three-dimensional greening wall irrigation system can carry out automatic irrigation on a three-dimensional greening wall, labor force is saved, the irrigation water for the three-dimensional greening wall can be monitored in real time, and efficiency of water application is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the vertical planting technical field, relates in particular to a kind of three-dimensional green wall irrigation system.
Background technology
Greening wall, refer to and take full advantage of different land occupation conditions, select Climbing Plant and other plant setting also to depend on or the greening mode of paving on various structure and other space structure, comprise the greening on viaduct, building wall, domatic, bank of river, roof, courtyard, flower stand, frame, balcony, corridor, post, fence, withered tree and various artificial hillock and Architectural Equipment.
The key element of green plants growth comprises sunlight, air and moisture, and sunlight and air are not to need the factor of too much considering in the greening process usually, need in three-dimensional green wall that artificial to participate in maximum be exactly to provide suitable moisture for plant, the growth of plant can not be excess moisture can not enough affected, also not waste water resource will be guaranteed.
Existing greening wall is the manual watering normally, when the pouring personnel supply with moisture and quantity delivered by micro-judgment, not only cost of labor is high for the pouring mode of prior art, and the pouring effect is undesirable, a kind of more economic, practical and efficient irrigation method need to be proposed to make up the deficiencies in the prior art.
The utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model: a kind of three-dimensional green wall irrigation system is provided, realizes the automation that three-dimensional green wall is irrigated.
Another purpose of the present utility model: a kind of three-dimensional green wall irrigation system is provided, improves efficiency of water application.
Another purpose of the present utility model: a kind of three-dimensional green wall irrigation system is provided, the three-dimensional green wall irrigation water is monitored in real time.
For reaching this purpose, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of three-dimensional green wall irrigation system comprises:
Water unit, provide irrigation water;
Water storage section, store at least partly in order to the irrigation water that described water unit is provided;
Test section, the water yield stored in order to detect described water storage section;
Control part, the described water unit of the water yield Selective Control detected by described test section supplies water or stops supplying water.
As a kind of preferred version, described water storage section comprises limiting the casing in water space and/or plant growth space.
Wherein, described test section comprises the inductive probe be arranged in described casing, and described inductive probe is connected with described control part by connecting line, so that control part detects the casing actual water level by inductive probe, controls water unit water supply or stops supplying water.
Preferably, described inductive probe comprises lack of water inductive probe and full water inductive probe, has minimum designated water level and the highest designated water level in described casing, and described lack of water inductive probe all is connected with described control part with described full water inductive probe;
When the lack of water inductive probe detects the casing actual water level lower than described minimum designated water level, control part is controlled water unit and is supplied water;
When the full water inductive probe measures the casing actual water level and approaches described the highest designated water level, control part is controlled water unit and is stopped supplying water.
Preferably, described inductive probe comprises the lack of water inductive probe, there is minimum designated water level in described casing, when described lack of water inductive probe detects the casing actual water level lower than described minimum designated water level, described control part is controlled water unit and is supplied water, on described casing, discharge structure is set, in order to discharging more than the irrigation water of set amount.
Wherein, described discharge structure comprises the drainpipe be arranged on described casing, and described drainpipe forms discharge outlet in described casing, and described discharge outlet is higher than described minimum designated water level.
Further preferred, described drainpipe has the first row mouth of a river that is arranged in described casing and is positioned at the second row mouth of a river of bottom half, and the described first row mouth of a river and described second row mouth of a river in the vertical direction are staggered in arrangement.
As another kind of preferred version, described water storage section comprises limiting ventilative, the permeable bag in plant growth space, and the irrigation water that described water unit can be provided partially absorbs and stores for plant growth.
Further, described water storage section also comprises the aqua storage tank be connected with described bag, and described aqua storage tank is connected with described water unit, in order to will export more than the irrigation water of set amount the water unit recycling to.
Preferably, described test section comprises the inductive probe be arranged in described aqua storage tank, described inductive probe is connected with described control part by connecting line, described aqua storage tank has aqua storage tank full-water level and aqua storage tank safety level, described aqua storage tank safety level is lower than described aqua storage tank full-water level, approach the aqua storage tank full-water level when inductive probe detects the aqua storage tank actual water level, control part exports water in aqua storage tank to water unit, so that the aqua storage tank actual water level at least is down to the aqua storage tank safety level.
As another preferred version, described water unit is connected with the filling system, this filling system can quantitatively provide nutrient solution and/or bactericide for plant growth, and the irrigation water that described water unit provides fully mixes with nutrient solution and/or bactericide with the plant growth that described filling system provides.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the irrigation system that the utility model provides realizes the automation pouring to three-dimensional green wall, has saved manpower, can monitor in real time the three-dimensional green wall irrigation water, improves efficiency of water application.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Below according to drawings and embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
The structural representation of the three-dimensional green wall that Fig. 1 is the first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is control principle drawing of the present utility model.
A kind of structural representation of implementing water level detecting that Fig. 3 is the first embodiment.
The fundamental diagram that Fig. 4 is structure shown in Fig. 3.
The another kind that Fig. 5 is the first embodiment is implemented the structural representation of water level detecting.
Fig. 6 is that Fig. 5 implements the discharge structure schematic diagram under the water level detecting mode.
Fig. 7 is the drain structure schematic diagram shown in Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that the three-dimensional green wall shown in Fig. 1 is connected mutually.
Fig. 9 is three-dimensional green wall in the second embodiment and the structural representation of irrigation system.
The structural representation that Figure 10 is inductive probe described in the utility model.
Figure 11 is the inductive probe mounting structure exploded view shown in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the inductive probe assembly structure schematic diagram shown in Figure 10.
In figure:
1, casing; 11, minimum designated water level; 12, the highest designated water level; 13, drainpipe; 131, the first row mouth of a river; 132, the second row mouth of a river;
2, plant basin body;
3, bag; 31, sub-bag;
4, aqua storage tank; 41, connector;
30, lack of water inductive probe; 40, full water inductive probe; 50, connecting line;
301, probe; 302, locating piece; 303, screw rod; 304, positioning convex.
Embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by embodiment.
The utility model provides a kind of three-dimensional green wall irrigation system, comprising: water unit provides irrigation water; Water storage section, store at least partly in order to the irrigation water that described water unit is provided; Test section, the water yield stored in order to detect described water storage section; Control part, the described water unit of the water yield Selective Control detected by described test section supplies water or stops supplying water.
The water unit that the utility model provides can adopt electromagnetic valve device, and is equipped with output pipe, realizes the water supply to three-dimensional green wall.
Water unit of the present utility model is not only applicable to provide irrigation water, equally is applicable to the composition that other need be irrigated yet, for example, and plant nutrition liquid etc.
Described water unit can also be connected with the filling system, this filling system can quantitatively provide nutrient solution and/or bactericide for plant growth, and the irrigation water that described water unit provides fully mixes with nutrient solution and/or bactericide with the plant growth that described filling system provides.
For example, when when some occasion need to provide nutrient solution and/or bactericide, the plant growth that the irrigation water that can make described water unit provide provides with described filling system is exported after fully mixing in pipeline with nutrient solution and/or bactericide again, the supply plant growth is used, nutrient solution can play facilitation to plant growth, for example can make plant growth accelerate; Bactericide can carry out bactericidal purifying to irrigation water, to guarantee Water Quality for Irrigation, guarantees the reliable of plant growth environment.
As the first embodiment of the present utility model, shown in Figure 1, described water storage section comprises casing 1, and this box house limits water space and plant basin body 2 installing spaces.
Test section comprises the inductive probe be arranged in described casing, and inductive probe is connected with described control part by connecting line, so that control part detects the casing actual water level by inductive probe, controls water unit water supply or stops supplying water.
The control principle of irrigation system as shown in Figure 2, inductive probe sends to signaling conversion circuit by connecting line by signal after water level signal being detected, signaling conversion circuit is converted to the signal of telecommunication by water level signal, and pass to the MCU control circuit, the action of MCU control circuit control relay, and then control the unlatching of entering water electromagnetic valve or close, realize supplying water or stop supplying water.
As a kind of scheme more specifically, as shown in Figure 3, inductive probe comprises lack of water inductive probe 30 and full water inductive probe 40, have minimum designated water level 11 and the highest designated water level 12 in casing 1, lack of water inductive probe 30 all is connected with described control part by connecting line 50 with full water inductive probe 40.
The operation principle of irrigation system as shown in Figure 4, at first judged by 30 pairs of lack of water positions of lack of water inductive probe, whether judges in three-dimensional green wall lack of water, do not control system finishing work in judgment result is that three-dimensional green wall during lack of water; In judgment result is that three-dimensional green wall, during lack of water, when lack of water inductive probe 30 detects casing 1 actual water level lower than minimum designated water level 11, control system is controlled entering water electromagnetic valve and is opened, and is that three-dimensional green wall supplies water.Carry out the full-water level judgement by full water inductive probe 40 testing results in water supply process, when judgment result is that not full water, continue to supply water, when judgment result is that full water, be that full water inductive probe 40 is when measuring casing 1 actual water level and approaching the highest designated water level 12, control system is controlled closed electromagnetic valve, stops supplying water for three-dimensional green wall.
As another kind scheme more specifically, as shown in Figure 5, inductive probe comprises lack of water inductive probe 30, there is minimum designated water level 11 in casing 1, lack of water inductive probe 30 is connected with control part by connecting line 50, when casing 1 interior lack of water, be that lack of water inductive probe 30 is while the interior actual water level of casing 1 being detected lower than minimum designated water level 11, control part is controlled water unit and is supplied water, when casing 1 is about to full water, by being arranged on casing, discharge structure is set, will discharges more than the irrigation water of set amount.
Fig. 6 show a kind of this programme including but not limited to the discharge structure view, described discharge structure comprises the drainpipe 13 be arranged on casing 1, drainpipe 13 is in the interior formation discharge outlet of casing 1, described discharge outlet is higher than minimum designated water level 11.When owing to continuing to add water or rainy weather and cause moisture in casing 1 sharply to collect, as long as rising to the discharge outlet height, water level from discharge outlet, realizes discharging, can in casing, not accumulate.
Referring to Fig. 7, drainpipe 13 has the first row mouth of a river 131 that is arranged in casing 1 and the second row mouth of a river 132 that is positioned at bottom half, and the first row mouth of a river 131 is staggered in arrangement with the second row mouth of a river 132 in the vertical directions.Above-mentioned purpose of design is: when two tanks goes to upper and lower series connection (referring to Fig. 8), for the water that guarantees upper layer box body 1 is unlikely to flow directly into the drainpipe 3 of layer box body 1 and can not retain in lower layer box body 1 from its drainpipe 13.If the first row mouth of a river of drainpipe 131 and the second row mouth of a river 132 in the vertical directions are staggered in arrangement and can avoid above-mentioned hidden danger, what those skilled in the art can be known certainly is, the structure of drainpipe 13 is not limited to the example of Fig. 7, can also adopt straight tube structure, then make this straight tube and casing 1 bottom angled setting, also can realize that two discharge outlet of drainpipe stagger in vertical plane.
As the second embodiment of the present utility model, shown in Figure 9, described water storage section comprises limiting ventilative, the permeable bag 3 in plant growth space, a plurality of sub-bags 31 are set on bag 3, can fill plant growth material (such as soil etc.) and cultivated plant in sub-bag 31, the irrigation water that described water unit can be provided partially absorbs and stores for plant growth.
Described water storage section also comprises the aqua storage tank 4 that is arranged at bag 3 belows and is connected with bag 3, and aqua storage tank 4 is connected by pipeline with described water unit, in order to will export more than the irrigation water of set amount the water unit recycling to.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that except aqua storage tank other can be in order to the device of the irrigation water that receives bag also applicable to the utility model, for example, water storage device also can adopt water storage bag.
Between aqua storage tank 4 and bag 3 including but not limited to connected mode: establish connector 41 at the interior convex of aqua storage tank 4, on this connector 41, offer the bag installing hole, this bag installing hole can be passed in the end of bag 3, and carries out affixed with the bag body.
At the interior inductive probe that arranges of aqua storage tank 4, inductive probe is connected with control part by connecting line, and at aqua storage tank 4, aqua storage tank full-water level and aqua storage tank safety level are set, and the aqua storage tank safety level is lower than the aqua storage tank full-water level, when detecting the aqua storage tank actual water level, inductive probe approaches the aqua storage tank full-water level, control part exports water in aqua storage tank to water unit, so that the aqua storage tank actual water level at least is down to the aqua storage tank safety level.
For the inductive probe in above-mentioned two embodiment, can be referring to as shown in Figure 10,11,12, inductive probe 14 structures and inductive probe mounting structure schematic diagram are shown, inductive probe 14 has two probes 301 and is connected by connecting plate, the middle part of connecting plate is provided with the probe installing hole, and two probes 301 are with respect to probe installing hole central shaft symmetry.
The mounting structure of inductive probe comprises locating piece 302 and screw rod 303, at casing 1(or aqua storage tank 4) on be provided with the positioning convex 304 matched with locating piece 302, positioning convex 304 is arranged on casing 1(or aqua storage tank 4 by locating piece 302) in, be provided with locating hole on locating piece 302, the inductive probe installing hole is screwed hole, locating hole is corresponding with inductive probe installing hole size and position, screw rod 303 is passed locating hole and is threaded connection inductive probe by below, makes dismountable casing 1(or the aqua storage tank 4 of being installed on of inductive probe) in.
What need statement is; above-mentioned embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model and institute's application technology principle; in technical scope disclosed in the utility model; the variation that any those skilled in the art of being familiar with easily expected or replacement, all should be encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a three-dimensional green wall irrigation system, is characterized in that, comprising:
Water unit, provide irrigation water;
Water storage section, store at least partly in order to the irrigation water that described water unit is provided;
Test section, the water yield stored in order to detect described water storage section;
Control part, the described water unit of the water yield Selective Control detected by described test section supplies water or stops supplying water.
2. three-dimensional green wall irrigation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described water storage section comprises limiting the casing in water space and/or plant growth space.
3. three-dimensional green wall irrigation system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described test section comprises the inductive probe be arranged in described casing, described inductive probe is connected with described control part by connecting line, so that control part detects the casing actual water level by inductive probe, controls water unit water supply or stops supplying water.
4. three-dimensional green wall irrigation system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described inductive probe comprises lack of water inductive probe and full water inductive probe, have minimum designated water level and the highest designated water level in described casing, described lack of water inductive probe all is connected with described control part with described full water inductive probe;
When the lack of water inductive probe detects the casing actual water level lower than described minimum designated water level, control part is controlled water unit and is supplied water;
When the full water inductive probe measures the casing actual water level and reaches described the highest designated water level, control part is controlled water unit and is stopped supplying water.
5. three-dimensional green wall irrigation system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described inductive probe comprises the lack of water inductive probe, there is minimum designated water level in described casing, when described lack of water inductive probe detects the casing actual water level lower than described minimum designated water level, described control part is controlled water unit and is supplied water, and on described casing, discharge structure is set, in order to discharging more than the irrigation water of set amount.
6. three-dimensional green wall irrigation system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described discharge structure comprises the drainpipe be arranged on described casing, and described drainpipe forms discharge outlet in described casing, and described discharge outlet is higher than described minimum designated water level.
7. three-dimensional green wall irrigation system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described drainpipe has the first row mouth of a river that is arranged in described casing and is positioned at the second row mouth of a river of bottom half, and the described first row mouth of a river and described second row mouth of a river in the vertical direction are staggered in arrangement.
8. three-dimensional green wall irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water storage section comprises limiting ventilative, the permeable bag in plant growth space, and the irrigation water that described water unit can be provided partially absorbs and stores for plant growth.
9. three-dimensional green wall irrigation system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described water storage section also comprises the aqua storage tank be connected with described bag, and described aqua storage tank is connected with described water unit, in order to will export more than the irrigation water of set amount the water unit recycling to.
10. three-dimensional green wall irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water unit is connected with the filling system, this filling system can quantitatively provide nutrient solution and/or bactericide for plant growth, and the irrigation water that described water unit provides fully mixes with nutrient solution and/or bactericide with the plant growth that described filling system provides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320435419 CN203353336U (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2013-07-19 | Three-dimensional greening wall irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320435419 CN203353336U (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2013-07-19 | Three-dimensional greening wall irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203353336U true CN203353336U (en) | 2013-12-25 |
Family
ID=49801183
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320435419 Expired - Fee Related CN203353336U (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2013-07-19 | Three-dimensional greening wall irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203353336U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103392567A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-11-20 | 张宇顺 | Irrigation system for three-dimensional greening walls |
-
2013
- 2013-07-19 CN CN 201320435419 patent/CN203353336U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103392567A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-11-20 | 张宇顺 | Irrigation system for three-dimensional greening walls |
| CN103392567B (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2015-05-06 | 张宇顺 | Irrigation system for three-dimensional greening walls |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103392567B (en) | Irrigation system for three-dimensional greening walls | |
| CN203788831U (en) | Automatic garden irrigation system | |
| CN105104010B (en) | Water and fertilizer automatic irrigation greening wall | |
| CN106595802A (en) | Method of monitoring of underground water outside deep foundation pit, warning and automatic recharge construction | |
| CN206350394U (en) | A kind of farmland moisture condition monitoring and control device for irrigating based on Internet of Things | |
| CN106088305A (en) | Greenery patches and construction method thereof with underground conservation pool | |
| CN107278679A (en) | A kind of outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system and its method of work | |
| CN205161397U (en) | Farmland intelligence irrigation equipment | |
| CN206328765U (en) | A kind of water drainage of deep foundation pit structure | |
| CN204929795U (en) | A kind of liquid manure automatic irrigation greening wall | |
| CN204302275U (en) | A kind of soil in protected field moisture and salt regime experimental rig of improvement | |
| CN203353336U (en) | Three-dimensional greening wall irrigation system | |
| CN203505036U (en) | Drip irrigation equipment | |
| CN210054117U (en) | Intelligent irrigation system for reducing nutrient leaching of vegetable field | |
| CN208455711U (en) | A kind of green skyscraper | |
| CN206525215U (en) | A kind of plantable combined type balcony protective fence | |
| CN204370439U (en) | A kind of nursing structure for heavy grade rock side-slope | |
| CN209330811U (en) | A kind of park maintenance automatic irrigation device | |
| CN207011335U (en) | A kind of outside vertical surface of building Intelligent vertical greening system | |
| CN207948433U (en) | A kind of metering irrigation rig based on crop water requirement | |
| CN206641068U (en) | A kind of vertical greening device | |
| CN206371257U (en) | A kind of full-automatic afforestation water-saving drip irrigation equipment | |
| CN106212208A (en) | A kind of novel water-saving irrigation rig | |
| CN206835815U (en) | A kind of LED street lamp suitable for treegarden irrigation | |
| CN205922295U (en) | Overpass virescence irrigation drainage device convenient to installation |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131225 Termination date: 20160719 |