CN217657150U - Auxiliary device integrating fruit picking and fruit sorting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a collect fruit and pick and fruit and select separately in auxiliary device of an organic whole, whole device not only can be when needs height-adjusting, and the person of facilitating the use is to the picking work of the crisp plum of higher department, secondly, after the soil layer was pricked to vertical pole of pricking for the device is fixed stable, is difficult to rock when picking, makes and picks the security good. In addition, the telescopic pipe and the receiving hopper which are arranged integrally lift along with the fixed plate, so that the crisp plum can be conveniently placed in the receiving hopper after being picked and smoothly fall into the box body, the telescopic pipe is spirally arranged, a good buffering effect is achieved on fruits, and a protection effect can be achieved on the fruits. Finally, whole device can also select separately crisp plum when plucking crisp plum, and then can practice thrift follow-up processing time to a certain extent, improves the processing procedure of crisp plum, makes things convenient for subsequent work of selling. The whole device is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost and good in using effect.

Description

Auxiliary device integrating fruit picking and fruit sorting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit tree planting field especially relates to an collect fruit picking and fruit and select separately in auxiliary device of an organic whole.

Background

The prunus salicina has a particularly good protection effect on the cardiovascular system of human beings, contains a certain amount of flavonoid, anthocyanin and vitamin C, and can improve the oxidation resistance of the cardiovascular system of human beings, expand blood vessels and promote blood circulation. At present, the crisp plum needs to be picked after being planted and matured, and the crisp plum at a higher position is not picked well, so a ladder is used. Generally, fruit growers need to climb ladders to pick fruits after carrying fruit baskets and other containers with hands, bend over the fruits after the fruit baskets are full, transmit the fruits to ground surface receiving personnel, receive empty fruit baskets from the ground surface receiving personnel, easily cause center of gravity deviation when bending over the fruits, and have certain potential safety hazards. And then the picked crisp plums are transferred to other places for sorting treatment, and the picking process and the sorting process are not connected in time, so that the time is wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the present invention provides an auxiliary device for picking fruits and sorting fruits into one body, so as to achieve safer picking and reduce time waste.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model provides an collect fruit picking and fruit sorting in auxiliary device of an organic whole:

the fruit picking box comprises a box body 1 and is characterized in that both sides of the box body 1 are respectively fixed with a transverse annular plate 6, the inner sides of the two annular plates 6 are movably inserted with an inserting plate 7, the free end of the inserting plate 7 is fixedly provided with two vertical binding rods 8 which are longitudinally arranged, the top of the inserting plate 7 is fixedly provided with a fixing seat 9, the top of the box body 1 is fixedly communicated with a telescopic pipe 3 which is spirally arranged, the upper end of the telescopic pipe 3 is fixedly communicated with a material receiving hopper 4 for collecting fruits, the upper end of the telescopic pipe 3 is fixedly provided with a transverse fixing plate 5, and climbing mechanisms for climbing and picking are arranged between the two ends of the fixing plate 5 and the corresponding fixing seats 9;

the inboard of box 1 is provided with the sorting mechanism who is used for sorting out the fruit, sorting mechanism is including setting up the horizontal mesh sieve 12 in box 1 to and set up in the vibrating motor 16 in the box 1 outside, vibrating motor 16 is connected with mesh sieve 12 transmission, in order to be used for driving mesh sieve 12 vibration in order to accomplish the sorting operation.

Optionally, both ends of the mesh sieve plate 12 are fixed with a baffle 13 in sliding fit in the box body 1, one side of the baffle 13 away from the mesh sieve plate 12 is fixed with a rectangular ring 14 which penetrates through the box body 1 and can move vertically, the other end of the rectangular ring 14 is fixed with a contact block 15 located outside the box body 1, one side of the box body 1 is fixed with a vibration motor 16, and a vibration end of the vibration motor 16 is in contact with the contact block 15.

Optionally, a vertical sliding groove is formed in a side surface of the box body 1, the rectangular ring 14 is in sliding fit in the sliding groove, a vertical rectangular rod which movably penetrates through the rectangular ring 14 is fixed in the sliding groove, and the baffle 13 covers one side of the sliding groove.

Optionally, two ends of the rectangular rod are sleeved with springs 17, and the two springs 17 are respectively located at two sides of the rectangular ring 14.

Optionally, a controller 2 is fixed on one of the annular plates 6, an output end of the controller 2 is electrically connected with the vibration motor 16, and a power supply is fixed on the rear side of the box body 1.

Optionally, the top of the annular plate 6 is connected with a hand screw through a thread, the top of the inserting plate 7 is provided with a plurality of inserting grooves along the length direction, and one end of the hand screw is inserted into one of the inserting grooves.

Optionally, a limit block in sliding fit in the annular plate 6 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the inserting plate 7 located in the annular plate 6, and two openable material taking doors respectively located above and below the mesh sieve plate 12 are arranged at the front side of the box body 1.

Optionally, climbing mechanism includes the connecting rod 10 of the slope setting of two parallels, is fixed with a plurality of poles of marking time 11 along the equidistant length direction between two adjacent connecting rods 10, the upper end of connecting rod 10 is rotated with the tip of fixed plate 5 and is connected, and the lower extreme and the fixing base 9 of connecting rod 10 are rotated and are connected.

According to the technical scheme, the method has the following beneficial effects:

whole device not only can be when needs height-adjusting, and the person of facilitating the use is to the picking work of higher brittle plum, and secondly, after vertical bundle pole pricked the soil layer for the device is fixed stable, is difficult to rock when picking, makes and picks the security good. In addition, the telescopic pipe and the material receiving hopper are arranged to integrally lift along with the fixed plate, so that the crisp plum can be conveniently placed in the material receiving hopper to smoothly fall into the box body after being picked, the telescopic pipe is spirally arranged, a good buffering effect is achieved on fruits, and the fruit protecting effect can be achieved. Finally, whole device can also select separately crisp plum when plucking crisp plum, and then can practice thrift follow-up processing time to a certain extent, improves the processing procedure of crisp plum, makes things convenient for subsequent work of selling. The whole device is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost and good in using effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an auxiliary device for picking and sorting fruits according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the arrangement of the stepping rods of the auxiliary device for fruit picking and fruit sorting;

description of the drawings: the device comprises a box body 1, a controller 2, an extension tube, a hopper 4, a fixing plate 5, an annular plate 6, a plugboard 7, a vertical binding rod 8, a fixing seat 9, a connecting rod 10, a step rod 11, a mesh sieve plate 12, a baffle plate 13, a rectangular ring 14, a contact block 15, a vibrating motor 16 and a spring 17.

Detailed Description

The following description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, application, or uses. It should be understood that throughout the drawings, identical or similar reference numerals indicate identical or similar parts and features. The drawings are only schematic representations of the concepts and principles of embodiments of the disclosure, and do not necessarily show specific dimensions and proportions of the various embodiments of the disclosure. Certain features and embodiments of the disclosure may be shown in exaggerated form in particular drawings to illustrate relevant details or structures of embodiments of the disclosure.

Referring to FIGS. 1-4: the utility model provides a collect fruit and pick and fruit and select separately in auxiliary device of an organic whole, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, the both sides of box 1 all are fixed with horizontal annular slab 6, the inboard equal activity of two annular slabs 6 is pegged graft and is had picture peg 7, the free end of picture peg 7 is fixed with two vertical pole 8 of pricking of vertically arranging, and picture peg 7's top is fixed with fixing base 9, the fixed and intercommunication in top of box 1 has flexible pipe 3 that is the heliciform setting, the fixed and intercommunication in upper end of flexible pipe 3 has the hopper 4 that connects that is used for collecting the fruit, the upper end of flexible pipe 3 is fixed with horizontal fixed plate 5, the both ends of fixed plate 5 and correspond all be provided with the climbing mechanism that is used for ascending a height and picks between the fixing base 9. Wherein the lower end of the vertical binding rod 8 is a tip. Preferably, the upper end of the vertical tie rod 8 may be threadedly connected to the insert plate 7. Specifically, the inserting plate 7 is provided with a threaded hole for being in threaded connection with the vertical binding rod 8. In addition, the annular plate 6 is rectangular in shape. The annular plate 6, when in contact with the ground, can increase the ground contact area of the device, so that the device has better stability when in use.

It should be noted that, the climbing mechanism includes two parallel connecting rods 10 that slope set up, is fixed with a plurality of poles of marking time 11 along the equidistant length direction between two adjacent connecting rods 10, and the upper end of connecting rod 10 is connected with the tip of fixed plate 5 is rotated, and the lower extreme of connecting rod 10 is connected with fixing base 9 is rotated.

Furthermore, the top of the annular plate 6 is in threaded connection with a hand screw, the top of the inserting plate 7 is provided with a plurality of inserting grooves along the length direction, and one end of the hand screw is inserted into one of the inserting grooves. The end of the inserting plate 7 positioned in the annular plate 6 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting block which is in sliding fit with the annular plate 6.

Further, the inboard of box 1 is provided with the sorting mechanism who is used for sorting the fruit, sorting mechanism is including setting up horizontal mesh sieve 12 in box 1, the both ends of mesh sieve 12 all are fixed with baffle 13 of sliding fit in box 1, one side that mesh sieve 12 was kept away from to baffle 13 is fixed with the rectangular ring 14 that runs through box 1's vertical migration, the other end of rectangular ring 14 is fixed with the feeler block 15 that is located the box 1 outside, one side of box 1 is fixed with vibrating motor 16, vibrating motor 16's the end and the contact block 15 contact of vibrating. Specifically, two openable material taking doors respectively positioned above and below the mesh sieve plate 12 are arranged on the front side of the box body 1. Preferably, a primary rubber layer is arranged on the top of the mesh sieve plate 12, and the brittle plum fruits are protected by the rubber layer in a buffering mode. Of course, the rubber layer is provided with through holes corresponding to the meshes of the mesh sieve plate 12.

It should be noted that a vertical sliding groove is formed in the side surface of the box body 1, the rectangular ring 14 is in sliding fit in the sliding groove, a vertical rectangular rod movably penetrating through the rectangular ring 14 is fixed in the sliding groove, and the baffle 13 covers one side of the sliding groove. Two ends of the rectangular rod are respectively sleeved with a spring 17, and the two springs 17 are respectively positioned on two sides of the rectangular ring 14. A controller 2 is fixed on one of the annular plates 6, the output end of the controller 2 is electrically connected with a vibration motor 16, and a power supply is fixed on the rear side of the box body 1. Specifically, the controller 2 is model number ATMEGA16.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, remove the position that crisp plum blossom tree need be picked with the device, stretch out picture peg 7 from 6 inboards of annular plate, adjust the height of fixed plate 5, later with the slot that corresponds on the annular plate 6 on the hand screw in picture peg 7 in, die picture peg 7 lock, later with vertical prick the pole 8 prick into soil in can fix the device. Then, the person can pick the high crispy plum by climbing the stepping rod 11.

The flexible pipe 3 of in-process at the regulation is flexible automatically for connect hopper 4 can with fixed plate 5 integral lift, conveniently place the crisp plum of picking in connecting hopper 4, and flexible pipe 3 is spiral setting, and it possesses the protection effect of slowing down to the crisp plum, make from the crisp plum that connects the interior entering of hopper 4 can be safe get into in box 1 and be located the top of mesh sieve 12 through flexible pipe 3. The vibration motor 16 can be controlled to work to vibrate the contact block 15 by operating the controller 2, and further to vibrate the rectangular ring 14, the baffle 13 and the mesh sieve plate 12, the vibrated mesh sieve plate 12 can screen the fragile plums, and then the fragile plums with different sizes are screened, at this time, the fragile plums with larger sizes are positioned above the mesh sieve plate 12, the fragile plums with smaller sizes are positioned below the mesh sieve plate 12, and the fragile plums can be picked up by opening the corresponding fetching doors. Therefore, the crisp plum can be processed in the picking process, so that the time can be saved, and the processing efficiency of subsequent crisp plums can be improved.

Exemplary embodiments of the proposed solution of the present disclosure have been described in detail above with reference to preferred embodiments, however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that many variations and modifications may be made to the specific embodiments described above, and that many combinations of the various technical features and structures presented in the present disclosure may be made without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, without departing from the scope of the present disclosure, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a collect fruit and pick and fruit and select separately in auxiliary device of an organic whole, includes box (1), its characterized in that, the both sides of box (1) all are fixed with horizontal annular slab (6), two the inboard of annular slab (6) is all moved about and is pegged graft and have picture peg (7), the free end of picture peg (7) is fixed with two vertical poles (8) of pricking of vertically arranging, and the top of picture peg (7) is fixed with fixing base (9), the top of box (1) is fixed and is led to there is flexible pipe (3) that are the heliciform setting, and the upper end of flexible pipe (3) is fixed and is led to there is hopper (4) that connect that is used for collecting the fruit, the upper end of flexible pipe (3) is fixed with horizontal fixed plate (5), the both ends of fixed plate (5) with correspond all be provided with the climbing mechanism that is used for ascending a height to pick between fixing base (9);

the inboard of box (1) is provided with the sorting mechanism who is used for sorting out the fruit, sorting mechanism is including setting up horizontal mesh sieve (12) in box (1) to and set up vibrating motor (16) in the box (1) outside, vibrating motor (16) are connected with mesh sieve (12) transmission, in order to be used for driving mesh sieve (12) vibration in order to accomplish the sorting operation.

2. The auxiliary device integrating fruit picking and fruit sorting into a whole as claimed in claim 1, wherein both ends of the mesh sieve plate (12) are fixed with baffle plates (13) which are in sliding fit in the box body (1), one side of the baffle plates (13) far away from the mesh sieve plate (12) is fixed with a rectangular ring (14) which penetrates through the box body (1) and can move vertically, the other end of the rectangular ring (14) is fixed with a contact block (15) positioned outside the box body (1), one side of the box body (1) is fixed with a vibration motor (16), and the vibration end of the vibration motor (16) is in contact with the contact block (15).

3. The auxiliary device integrating fruit picking and fruit sorting is characterized in that a vertical sliding groove is formed in the side face of the box body (1), a rectangular ring (14) is in sliding fit in the sliding groove, a vertical rectangular rod which movably penetrates through the rectangular ring (14) is fixed in the sliding groove, and a baffle plate (13) covers one side of the sliding groove.

4. The auxiliary device integrating fruit picking and fruit sorting as claimed in claim 3, wherein the rectangular rod is sleeved with springs (17) at both ends, and the two springs (17) are respectively located at two sides of the rectangular ring (14).

5. The auxiliary device integrating fruit picking and fruit sorting as claimed in claim 2, wherein a controller (2) is fixed on one of the annular plates (6), the output end of the controller (2) is electrically connected with the vibration motor (16), and a power supply is fixed on the rear side of the box body (1).

6. The auxiliary device integrating fruit picking and fruit sorting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a screw is screwed into the top of the annular plate (6), a plurality of slots are formed in the top of the insertion plate (7) along the length direction, and one end of the screw is inserted into one of the slots.

7. The auxiliary device for integrating fruit picking and fruit sorting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the insertion plate (7) located inside the annular plate (6) is fixedly sleeved with a limit block which is slidably fitted inside the annular plate (6), and the front side of the box body (1) is provided with two openable material taking doors respectively located above and below the mesh sieve plate (12).

8. The auxiliary device integrating fruit picking and fruit sorting into a whole is characterized in that the climbing mechanism comprises two parallel connecting rods (10) which are obliquely arranged, a plurality of stepping rods (11) are fixed between every two adjacent connecting rods (10) at equal intervals along the length direction, the upper ends of the connecting rods (10) are rotatably connected with the end parts of the fixing plates (5), and the lower ends of the connecting rods (10) are rotatably connected with the fixing seats (9).

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