Kiwi fruit picking device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of kiwi fruit plants equipment technique and specifically relates to a device is picked to kiwi fruit is related to.
Background
As is known, China is the origin of kiwi fruits and is mostly distributed in Henan, Sichuan, Hubei, Shaanxi and southern China and the like, the nutritive value of kiwi fruits is far higher than that of other fruits, the kiwi fruits are sour, sweet and delicious, rich in nutrition, rich in vitamin C, vitamin A, vitamin E, potassium, magnesium and cellulose and deeply favored by consumers, because the kiwi fruits are planted in China in large quantities, the kiwi fruits are wood vine plants, in the modern agricultural production management, a fruit grower builds a frame on a kiwi fruit trunk so that kiwi fruit branches grow upwards, the kiwi fruits are generally higher, when picking the kiwi fruits, the kiwi fruits need to be lifted for a long time, the arms are easily tired, the kiwi fruits are picked for one time and then stored and transported in a centralized manner, the picking quantity of the fruit grower is not large, the kiwi fruits need to go back and forth among rows of the kiwi fruits, the labor capacity of the fruit grower is increased, the working efficiency is also low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome not enough among the background art, the utility model discloses a device is picked to kiwi fruit, the utility model discloses lead to and set up second box, wheel, handrail and strutting arrangement on first box, set up stop device and collection portion on the strutting arrangement, set up in the collection portion and pick the device to reach the complete mesh of picking the kiwi fruit fast.
In order to realize the utility model aims at, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a device is picked to kiwi fruit, including first box, the second box, the wheel, the handrail, strutting arrangement, stop device, the collection portion and pick the device, be equipped with the second box on the first box, the wheel, handrail and strutting arrangement, be equipped with stop device and collection portion on the strutting arrangement, be equipped with on the collection portion and pick the device, first box comprises first casing and backplate, be equipped with the backplate on the first casing, the second box comprises second casing, bottom plate and pull ring, be equipped with bottom plate and pull ring on the second casing, strutting arrangement comprises stay tube and cushion, be equipped with the cushion on the stay tube, stop device comprises knob and spacing axle, be equipped with spacing axle on the knob, collection portion comprises connecting pipe and collecting pipe, be equipped with the collecting pipe on the connecting pipe, it comprises gag lever post, connecting rod, the dead lever, the handle, slider and stopper to pick the device, be equipped with the connecting, The handle and the slider are provided with a fixed rod, and the slider is provided with a limit block.
The first shell is of a hollow rectangular structure, a back plate is arranged on one side of the first shell, the back plate is of a rectangular structure, the side face of the first shell is connected with the side face of the back plate, a connector is arranged on the other side of the first shell, a second box body is arranged on the first shell, a feeding hole is formed in the upper face of the first shell, a handrail is arranged on one side, close to the back plate, of the upper face of the first shell, a supporting pipe is arranged between the feeding hole and the handrail, at least one wheel is arranged on the lower face of the first shell, the wheels are identical in structure, and the wheels are evenly arranged on.
The second shell is of a hollow rectangular structure, a bottom plate is arranged below the second shell, the bottom plate is of a rectangular structure, the upper surface of the bottom plate is connected with the lower surface of the second shell, the second box body is arranged in the first shell, and a pull ring is arranged on one side, close to the first shell connecting port, of the second shell.
The support tube is of a hollow rectangular structure, the lower face of the support tube is connected with the upper face of the first shell, a discharge hole is formed in one side, close to a feed inlet of the first shell, of the support tube, a buffer pad is arranged in the discharge hole, two limiting holes are symmetrically formed in the two end faces of the support tube, the two limiting holes are identical in structure, internal threads are formed in the inner walls of the two limiting holes, limiting shafts are arranged in the two limiting holes, and a connecting tube is arranged on the support tube.
The limiting shaft is of a cylindrical structure and penetrates through the limiting hole, a knob is arranged at one end of the limiting shaft outside the supporting pipe, external threads are arranged on the side face of the limiting shaft, and the external threads of the limiting shaft are meshed with the internal threads of the limiting hole.
The buffer cushion is of a rectangular structure, one end of the buffer cushion is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting pipe, the buffer cushion penetrates through the discharge hole of the supporting pipe and the feed inlet of the first shell, the lower end of the buffer cushion is arranged above the bottom plate of the second box body, and a connecting pipe is arranged above the buffer cushion.
The connecting pipe is of a hollow rectangular structure, the lower end of the connecting pipe is arranged in the supporting pipe, at least two limiting holes are formed in two end faces of the connecting pipe, the limiting holes are longitudinally and uniformly formed in the end face of the connecting pipe, the limiting holes in two sides of the connecting pipe are symmetrically formed in the connecting pipe, a sliding groove is formed in one side face, close to the handrail, of the connecting pipe, a picking device is arranged on the sliding groove, and a collecting pipe is arranged above the connecting pipe.
The collecting pipe is of a hollow frustum pyramid structure, the lower surface of the collecting pipe is connected with the upper surface of the connecting pipe, and the area of the upper surface of the collecting pipe is larger than that of the lower surface of the collecting pipe.
The sliding block is of a rectangular structure, the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, a limiting block is arranged at one end of the sliding block in the connecting pipe, the limiting block is of a rectangular, cylindrical or prismatic structure, one end face of the limiting block is connected with the end face of the sliding block, the width of the limiting block is larger than that of the sliding groove, the limiting block is arranged in parallel with the inner wall of the connecting pipe, a limiting rod is arranged at the other end of the sliding block, the limiting rod is of a rectangular, cylindrical or prismatic structure, one end face of the limiting rod is connected with the end face of the sliding block, the width of the limiting rod is larger than that of the sliding groove, the limiting rod is arranged in parallel with the limiting block, a handle is.
The connecting rod is of a rectangular, cylindrical or prismatic structure, the lower surface of the connecting rod is connected with the upper surface of the limiting rod, the connecting rod is perpendicular to the limiting rod, at least one fixing rod is arranged on one end surface, close to the connecting pipe, of the connecting rod, the fixing rods are of the rectangular, cylindrical or prismatic structure, one end of each fixing rod is connected with the end surface of the connecting rod, the fixing rods are arranged in parallel, the fixing rods are evenly arranged on the connecting rod, and the fixing rods are all arranged right above the collecting pipe.
Since the technical scheme is used, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a kiwi fruit picking device, which comprises a first box body, a second box body, wheels, handrails, a supporting device, a limiting device, a collecting part and a picking device, wherein the second box body, the wheels, the handrails and the supporting device are arranged on the first box body, the limiting device and the collecting part are arranged on the supporting device, and the picking device is arranged on the collecting part, so that the aim of quickly and completely picking kiwi fruits is fulfilled; the utility model discloses the practicality is strong, uses unusual convenience, does not only need the fruit grower to lift both hands long-time and pick the kiwi fruit, alleviates fruit grower's both hands burden, picks moreover, collects and stores up once to accomplish, alleviates fruit grower's intensity of labour, improves production efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a first housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a second housing of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the supporting device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the collecting section of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the collecting device of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a first case; 2. a second case; 3. a wheel; 4. a handrail; 5. a pull ring; 6. supporting a tube; 7. a connecting pipe; 8. a collection pipe; 9. a cushion pad; 10. a knob; 11. a limiting rod; 12. a connecting rod; 13. fixing the rod; 14. a handle; 15. a first housing; 16. a back plate; 17. a connecting port; 18. a feed inlet; 19. a second housing; 20. a base plate; 21. a discharge port; 22. a limiting hole; 23. a limiting shaft; 24. a chute; 25. a slider; 26. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The invention will be explained in more detail by the following examples, which disclose the invention and are intended to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the invention.
With reference to the attached figures 1-7, the kiwi fruit picking device comprises a first box body 1, a second box body 2, wheels 3, handrails 4, a supporting device, a limiting device, a collecting part and a picking device, wherein the first box body 1 is provided with the second box body 2, the wheels 3, the handrails 4 and the supporting device, the supporting device is provided with the limiting device and the collecting part, the collecting part is provided with the picking device, the first box body 1 is composed of a first shell 15 and a back plate 16, the first shell 15 is provided with the back plate 16, the second box body 2 is composed of a second shell 19, a bottom plate 20 and a pull ring 5, the second shell 19 is provided with the bottom plate 20 and the pull ring 5, the supporting device is composed of a supporting tube 6 and a buffer pad 9, the supporting tube 6 is provided with the buffer pad 9, the limiting device is composed of a knob 10 and a limiting shaft 23, the knob 10 is provided with the limiting shaft 23, the, the picking device is composed of a limiting rod 11, a connecting rod 12, a fixing rod 13, a handle 14, a sliding block 25 and a limiting block 26, wherein the connecting rod 12, the handle 14 and the sliding block are arranged on the limiting rod 11, the fixing rod 13 is arranged on the connecting rod 12, and the limiting block 26 is arranged on the sliding block 25.
The first shell 15 is of a hollow rectangular structure, a back plate 16 is arranged on one side of the first shell 15, the back plate 16 is of a rectangular structure, the side face of the first shell 15 is connected with the side face of the back plate 16, a connecting port 17 is arranged on the other side of the first shell 15, a second box body 2 is arranged on the first shell 15, a feeding port 18 is arranged on the upper face of the first shell 15, a handrail 2 is arranged on one side, close to the back plate 16, of the upper face of the first shell 15, a supporting pipe 6 is arranged between the feeding port 18 and the handrail 4, at least one wheel 3 is arranged on the lower face of the first shell 15, the wheels 3 are identical in structure, and the wheels 3 are uniformly arranged on.
The second shell 19 is of a hollow rectangular structure, a bottom plate 20 is arranged below the second shell 19, the bottom plate 20 is of a rectangular structure, the upper surface of the bottom plate 20 is connected with the lower surface of the second shell 19, the second box body 2 is arranged in the first shell 15, and one side, close to a connecting port 17 of the first shell 15, of the second shell 19 is provided with a pull ring 5.
The support tube 6 is of a hollow rectangular structure, the lower surface of the support tube 6 is connected with the upper surface of the first shell 15, a discharge port 21 is arranged on one side of the support tube 6 close to a feed port 18 of the first shell 15, a cushion pad 9 is arranged in the discharge port 21, two limiting holes 22 are symmetrically arranged on two end surfaces of the support tube 6, the two limiting holes 22 are identical in structure, internal threads are arranged on the inner walls of the two limiting holes 22, limiting shafts 23 are arranged in the two limiting holes 22, and a connecting tube 7 is arranged on the support tube 6.
The limiting shaft 23 is of a cylindrical structure, the limiting shaft 23 penetrates through the limiting hole 22, the knob 10 is arranged at one end of the limiting shaft 23 outside the supporting tube 6, external threads are arranged on the side face of the limiting shaft 23, and the external threads of the limiting shaft 23 are meshed with the internal threads of the limiting hole 22.
The buffer pad 9 is of a rectangular structure, one end of the buffer pad 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the support tube 6, the buffer pad 9 passes through the discharge hole 21 of the support tube 6 and the feed inlet 18 of the first shell 15, the lower end of the buffer pad 9 is arranged above the bottom plate 20 of the second box 2, and the connecting tube 7 is arranged above the buffer pad 9.
The connecting pipe 7 is of a hollow rectangular structure, the lower end of the connecting pipe 7 is arranged in the supporting pipe 6, at least two limiting holes 22 are formed in two end faces of the connecting pipe 7, the limiting holes 22 are longitudinally and uniformly formed in the end face of the connecting pipe 7, the limiting holes 22 in two sides of the connecting pipe 7 are symmetrically formed in the connecting pipe 7, a sliding groove 24 is formed in one side face, close to the handrail, of the connecting pipe 7, a picking device is arranged on the sliding groove 24, and a collecting pipe 8 is arranged above the connecting pipe 7.
The collecting pipe 8 is of a hollow frustum pyramid structure, the lower surface of the collecting pipe 8 is connected with the upper surface of the connecting pipe 7, and the area of the upper surface of the collecting pipe 8 is larger than that of the lower surface.
The sliding block 25 is of a rectangular structure, the sliding block 25 is arranged in the sliding groove 24, one end of the sliding block 25 in the connecting pipe 7 is provided with a limiting block 26, the limiting block 26 is of a rectangular, cylindrical or prismatic structure, one end face of the limiting block 26 is connected with the end face of the sliding block 25, the width of the limiting block 26 is larger than that of the sliding groove 24, the limiting block 26 is arranged in parallel with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 7, the other end of the sliding block 25 is provided with a limiting rod 11, the limiting rod 11 is of a rectangular, cylindrical or prismatic structure, one end face of the limiting rod 11 is connected with the end face of the sliding block 25, the width of the limiting rod 11 is larger than that of the sliding groove 24, the limiting rod 11 and the limiting block 26 are arranged in parallel, one end face of the limiting rod 11.
The connecting rod 12 is of a rectangular, cylindrical or prismatic structure, the lower surface of the connecting rod 12 is connected with the upper surface of the limiting rod 11, the connecting rod 12 is perpendicular to the limiting rod 11, at least one fixing rod 13 is arranged on one end surface, close to the connecting pipe 7, of the connecting rod 12, the fixing rods 13 are of the same structure, the fixing rods 13 are of the rectangular, cylindrical or prismatic structure, one end of each fixing rod 13 is connected with the end surface of the connecting rod 12, the fixing rods 13 are arranged in parallel, the fixing rods 13 are uniformly arranged on the connecting rod 12, and the fixing rods 13 are all arranged right above the collecting pipe 8.
The embodiment of the kiwi fruit picking device comprises a second box body 2 which is provided with an upward opening and is arranged in a first box body 1 from a connecting port 17, the lower end of a cushion pad 9 is laid on a bottom plate 20 of the second box body 2, a handrail 4 on the first box body 1 is pushed to a position below a kiwi fruit tree, the height of a connecting pipe 7 in a supporting pipe 6 is adjusted according to the height of a kiwi fruit tree scaffold and a fruit hanging position, after the adjustment is finished, a knob 10 is screwed, a limiting shaft 23 is arranged in limiting holes 22 of the supporting pipe 6 and the connecting pipe 7, the supporting pipe 6 and the connecting pipe 7 are fixed, a hand is held on a handle 14 of a limiting rod 11, the height is adjusted according to the position of the kiwi fruit, the handrail 4 is pushed forwards, fixing rods 13 on the picking device are arranged between pedicles above the kiwi fruit, the kiwi fruit is arranged between the fixing rods 13 and a collecting pipe 8, then pulling handle 14 downwards, dead lever 13 whereabouts falls in collecting pipe 8 with the kiwi fruit belt down, because action of gravity, the kiwi fruit passes through collecting pipe 8 and connecting pipe 7 and falls on the blotter 9 of stay tube 6, and by the guide of blotter 9, slowly roll and fall in second box 2, after the kiwi fruit in second box 2 was filled up, take out blotter 9 from second box 2 in, pulling pull ring 5 takes out and changes second box 2 from first box 1, just can continue to pick the kiwi fruit.
The invention is not described in detail in the prior art, and although the invention has been specifically shown and described in connection with the preferred embodiments, the method and the way of implementing the technical solution are numerous, and only the preferred embodiments of the invention have been described above, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims, which are within the scope of the invention.