CN217579600U - Energy-saving environment-friendly water permeable brick - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to an energy-saving environment-friendly water permeable brick, which relates to the field of water permeable bricks and comprises a water permeable layer, a brick body fixedly arranged below the water permeable layer and a plurality of water storage chambers arranged in the brick body, wherein the water storage chambers are communicated with the water permeable layer; a circulation pipeline is arranged among the water storage chambers, the circulation pipeline is positioned at the top of the water storage chambers, a drainage pipeline is also arranged in the brick body, one end of the drainage pipeline is communicated with the circulation pipeline, and the other end of the drainage pipeline is communicated with the bottom of the brick body; the brick body is internally provided with a plurality of drain pipes, one end of each drain pipe is communicated with the top of the water storage chamber, and the other end of each drain pipe is communicated with the drain pipes in the adjacent brick bodies. This application has the brick that makes to permeate water and can save the rainwater, and the evaporation rainwater improves the surrounding environment when the hot dry weather, makes the rainwater simultaneously drain into ground, is difficult for making the brick that permeates water produce ponding, the effect of the people's trip of being convenient for.

Description

Energy-saving environment-friendly water permeable brick

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of water permeable bricks, in particular to an energy-saving environment-friendly water permeable brick.

Background

The water permeable brick is mainly used for paving ground roads, is used for enabling water to rapidly permeate into the ground and reducing accumulated water on the ground, is convenient for people to go out, and has good water and air permeability, convenient use and low maintenance cost, thereby being widely applied.

At present, the raw materials of the water permeable brick can adopt cement prepared by crushing construction waste, so that the construction waste is fully utilized, the resource utilization rate is improved, and the cost is reduced. In the using process, the water permeable brick has poor storage capacity to rainwater, and the surrounding environment is not easily improved in hot weather.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the storage capacity of brick to the rainwater of permeating water, improve the surrounding environment simultaneously, this application provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective brick of permeating water.

The application provides a pair of energy-concerving and environment-protective brick that permeates water adopts following technical scheme:

an energy-saving and environment-friendly permeable brick comprises a permeable layer, a brick body fixedly arranged below the permeable layer, and a plurality of water storage chambers arranged in the brick body, wherein the plurality of water storage chambers are communicated with the permeable layer;

a plurality of be provided with the circulation pipeline between the reservoir chamber, the circulation pipeline is located the reservoir chamber top, still is provided with drainage pipe in the brick body, drainage pipe one end and circulation pipeline intercommunication, the other end and brick body bottom intercommunication.

By adopting the technical scheme, rainwater can enter the water storage chamber through the permeable layer when raining, the water storage chamber stores the rainwater, and the rainwater in the water storage chamber is evaporated to adjust the surrounding environment when the weather is hot and dry; meanwhile, when the liquid level of the rainwater in the water storage chamber rises to the height of the circulating pipeline, the rainwater flows into the drainage pipeline from the circulating pipeline, and is drained to the ground through the brick body; the water storage chamber enhances the rainwater storage capacity of the water permeable bricks, so that the capacity of improving the surrounding environment of the water permeable bricks is improved, the utilization rate of water resources is improved, and meanwhile, part of rainwater can be stored in the water storage chamber, so that the water absorption of soil below the water permeable bricks is not easy to reach saturation, and the upper surfaces of the water permeable bricks are not easy to generate accumulated water.

Optionally, a plurality of drain pipes are further arranged inside the brick body, one end of each drain pipe is communicated with the top of the water storage chamber, and the other end of each drain pipe is communicated with the drain pipe in the adjacent brick body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rainwater liquid level risees to the drain pipe height in the storage chamber, the rainwater can flow to all the other brick bodies and brick external portion through the drain pipe to make rainwater evenly distributed in the adjacent brick that permeates water, improve the water storage capacity of the brick that permeates water.

Optionally, one of the two opposite sides of the brick body is fixedly provided with a connecting block, and the other side of the brick body is provided with a connecting groove matched with the connecting block; the connecting block can be inserted into the connecting groove matched with the adjacent brick body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the brick that permeates water of mating formation, connecting block and spread groove make the brick body adjacent the brick that permeates water all around form a whole to difficult messenger leads to the perk after the local brick that permeates water pressurized, improved the joint strength and the stability of permeating water between brick and the adjacent brick that permeates water.

Optionally, a chamfer is formed on one side, away from the brick body, of the connecting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the connecting block is connected with the adjacent adaptation spread groove of the brick that permeates water, the chamfer plays the guide effect for the connecting block when getting into in the spread groove to be convenient for mat formation the brick that permeates water, reduce the installation degree of difficulty, the chamfer can reduce the production of connecting block when being connected with the adjacent adaptation spread groove of the brick that permeates water simultaneously and collide with and wear and tear, thereby improves the life of connecting block.

Optionally, a plurality of water seepage grooves are formed in the water permeable layer and communicated with the water storage chamber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, infiltration groove makes the rainwater can directly flow in the reservoir chamber, has improved the drainage rate of brick that permeates water, and the ambient environment is adjusted to the indoor rainwater evaporation of reservoir chamber of being convenient for simultaneously when the weather is hot.

Optionally, the water seepage groove is strip-shaped.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rectangular shape sets up and makes the difficult entering water storage chamber of great piece impurity to make circulation pipeline and the difficult emergence of drainage pipe block up.

Optionally, a reinforcing member for enhancing the bearing capacity of the brick body is arranged inside the water storage chamber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the reinforcement has improved the support intensity of the brick that permeates water, has strengthened the bearing capacity of the brick that permeates water, has improved the life of the brick that permeates water simultaneously.

Optionally, the reinforcement is the support column, the support column sets firmly between diapire and permeable stratum in the water storage chamber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the permeable bed upper surface received pressure, the ascending holding power in permeable bed can be applied for to the support column to make the difficult emergence fracture in permeable bed, reduced the phenomenon that the brick that permeates water takes place the damage.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. part of rainwater is stored in the water storage chamber, and is evaporated in hot weather, so that the temperature of the road surface is adjusted, the utilization rate of water resources is improved, rainwater exceeding the volume of the water storage chamber flows into a drainage pipeline through a circulating pipeline, and then a brick body is discharged and flows into the ground; in summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

2. when the rainwater liquid level in the water storage chamber rises to the height of the drainage pipeline, rainwater can flow to other bricks and the external parts of the bricks through the drainage pipeline, so that the rainwater in the adjacent water permeable bricks is uniformly distributed, and the water storage capacity of the water permeable bricks is improved

3. When the permeable bricks are paved, the adjacent permeable bricks around the brick body form a whole by the connecting blocks and the connecting grooves, so that the local permeable bricks are not easy to tilt after being pressed, and the connection strength and stability between the permeable bricks and the adjacent permeable bricks are improved

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a plurality of water permeable bricks after being laid in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a water permeable brick;

fig. 3 is a partial sectional view showing a water storage chamber and a flow pipe.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a brick body; 11. connecting grooves; 12. a water storage chamber; 121. a support pillar; 13. a flow conduit; 14. a water discharge pipeline; 15. a drain pipe; 2. connecting blocks; 21. chamfering; 3. a water permeable layer; 31. a water seepage tank.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses an energy-saving environment-friendly water permeable brick. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the brick that permeates water includes the brick body 1, wherein one side has set firmly connecting block 2 in the 1 relative both sides outer wall of the brick body, the spread groove 11 with 2 looks adaptations of connecting block is seted up to the opposite side, connecting block 2 pegs graft to the adjacent spread groove 11 of the brick adaptation that permeates water when paving the brick that permeates water, connecting block 2 is convenient for permeate water the installation of brick, an intensity and the stability for improving adjacent brick interconnect that permeates water, make adjacent brick that permeates water become a whole, the difficult phenomenon of permeating water the brick because of the partial perk of atress inequality that takes place. Connecting block 2 keeps away from 1 one side of the brick body and has seted up lead angle 21, and lead angle 21 is used for making connecting block 2 play the guide effect to connecting block 2 when inserting spread groove 11, produces the phenomenon of colliding with, wearing and tearing when reducing connecting block 2 simultaneously and pegging graft, improves the life of the brick that permeates water.

Referring to fig. 2, the brick that permeates water has set firmly permeable bed 3 in brick 1 one side of keeping away from ground, and permeable bed 3 adopts the concrete material that permeates water to make, and the rainwater can permeate permeable bed 3 and get into brick 1, and permeable bed 3 is seted up and infiltration groove 31, and infiltration groove 31 is rectangular shape, and rectangular shape setting can improve permeable bed 3's rate of infiltration, can make the impurity that the size is greater than rectangular shape infiltration groove 31 width again be difficult for passing through permeable bed 3, is difficult for causing the phenomenon that infiltration groove 31 blockked.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, be provided with two reservoir chambers 12 in the brick body 1, two reservoir chambers 12 set up along the brick length direction symmetry of permeating water, reservoir chamber 12 is linked together with permeable bed 3, during the rainwater got into reservoir chamber 12 through permeable bed 3 during rainy, the rainwater is saved in reservoir chamber 12, evaporate when road surface weather is hot or air drying, thereby improve the environment around the road, reservoir chamber 12 is used for improving the water storage capacity of the brick of permeating water, improve the ability that the brick of permeating water adjusted the surrounding environment. Set firmly support column 121 between diapire and the permeable bed 3 in two reservoir chambers 12, support column 121 is used for making the difficult emergence fracture of permeable bed 3, improves the support intensity of the brick that permeates water and the life of the brick that permeates water.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a flow pipe 13 is provided between the two storage chambers 12, the flow pipe 13 is communicated with the inner walls of the two storage chambers 12, and the flow pipe 13 is located at the top of the storage chamber 12 for allowing the storage chamber 12 to store more rainwater. A drainage pipeline 14 is also arranged between the two water storage chambers 12, one end of the drainage pipeline 14 is communicated with the circulation pipeline 13, and the other end is communicated with the bottom surface of the brick body 1. Be equipped with hydrophobic pipeline 15 between reservoir 12 inner wall and the brick body 1, hydrophobic pipeline 15 one end and reservoir 12 inner wall intercommunication, the other end and brick body 1 side intercommunication, flow channel 13, drainage pipe 14 and hydrophobic pipeline 15 can be the straight tube, also can be for the return bend or be the wave setting, flow channel 13 and hydrophobic pipeline 15 are located same altitude position, and the hydrophobic pipeline 15 of the adjacent brick that permeates water can communicate each other.

When raining, the rainwater gets into reservoir chamber 12 through permeable bed 3, reservoir chamber 12 storage rainwater, the liquid level constantly risees in the reservoir chamber 12, when liquid level risees to circulation pipeline 13 height in the reservoir chamber 12, rainwater partly gets into drainage pipe 14 through circulation pipeline 13 and discharges into ground, another part gets into the hydrophobic pipeline 15 of adjacent brick that permeates water through hydrophobic pipeline 15, thereby get into the reservoir chamber 12 of adjacent brick that permeates water, hydrophobic pipeline 15 is used for strengthening the connectivity between the adjacent brick that permeates water, improve the water retaining property of the brick that permeates water, make the rainwater evenly stored in the brick that permeates water, improve the ability that the brick that permeates water adjusted road surrounding environment, circulation pipeline 13 and drainage pipe 14 are used for improving the water permeability of the brick that permeates water, make the brick surface that permeates water difficult production ponding.

The implementation principle of the energy-saving environment-friendly water permeable brick in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the permeable bricks are paved, a constructor inserts the connecting block 2 into the connecting groove 11 corresponding to the adjacent permeable brick, and the whole permeable brick can be paved by repeating the process; one side of the permeable layer 3 faces the upper part of the road, when raining, one part of rainwater flows into the water storage chamber 12 through the permeable layer 3 to be stored, the other part of rainwater is drained to the ground through a brick joint between adjacent permeable bricks, the liquid level in the water storage chamber 12 is gradually increased along with the continuous inflow of the rainwater, when the liquid level is increased to the height of the circulating pipeline 13, one part of rainwater above the height of the circulating pipeline 13 in the water storage chamber 12 flows into the drainage pipeline 14 through the circulating pipeline 13 to be drained to the ground, the other part of rainwater flows into the water storage chamber 12 of the adjacent permeable bricks through the drainage pipeline 15, and the rainwater in the water storage chamber 12 is continuously evaporated to adjust the surrounding environment of the road when the weather is dry and hot; the water storage chamber 12 in the water permeable brick enhances the rainwater storage capacity of the water permeable brick, so that the capacity of the water permeable brick for improving the surrounding environment is improved, the utilization rate of water resources is improved, rainwater exceeding the volume of the water storage chamber 12 is discharged into the ground, the ground is not easy to accumulate water, and people can go out conveniently.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. An energy-saving environment-friendly water permeable brick is characterized in that: the water storage brick comprises a permeable layer (3), a brick body (1) fixedly arranged below the permeable layer (3), and a plurality of water storage chambers (12) arranged in the brick body (1), wherein the plurality of water storage chambers (12) are communicated with the permeable layer (3);

a plurality of be provided with between reservoir chamber (12) circulation pipeline (13), circulation pipeline (13) are located reservoir chamber (12) top, still are provided with drainage pipe (14) in the brick body (1), drainage pipe (14) one end and circulation pipeline (13) intercommunication, the other end and brick body (1) bottom intercommunication.

2. The energy-saving environment-friendly water permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the brick body (1) is internally provided with a plurality of drain pipes (15), one end of each drain pipe (15) is communicated with the top of the water storage chamber (12), and the other end of each drain pipe (15) is communicated with the drain pipes (15) in the adjacent brick body (1).

3. The energy-saving environment-friendly water permeable brick as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one of two opposite sides of the brick body (1) is fixedly provided with a connecting block (2), and the other side is provided with a connecting groove (11) matched with the connecting block (2); the connecting block (2) can be inserted into the connecting groove (11) matched with the adjacent brick body (1).

4. The energy-saving environment-friendly water permeable brick according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a chamfer is formed on one side, away from the brick body (1), of the connecting block (2).

5. The energy-saving environment-friendly water permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of water seepage grooves (31) are formed in the water permeable layer (3), and the water seepage grooves (31) are communicated with the water storage chamber (12).

6. The energy-saving environment-friendly water permeable brick according to claim 5, characterized in that: the water seepage groove (31) is in a long strip shape.

7. The energy-saving environment-friendly water permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a reinforcing piece for enhancing the bearing capacity of the brick body (1) is arranged in the water storage chamber (12).

8. The energy-saving environment-friendly water permeable brick according to claim 7, characterized in that: the reinforcement is a support column (121), and the support column (121) is fixedly arranged between the inner bottom wall of the water storage chamber (12) and the permeable layer (3).

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