CN210066780U - Self-drainage functional soil retaining brick - Google Patents
Self-drainage functional soil retaining brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210066780U CN210066780U CN201920685191.8U CN201920685191U CN210066780U CN 210066780 U CN210066780 U CN 210066780U CN 201920685191 U CN201920685191 U CN 201920685191U CN 210066780 U CN210066780 U CN 210066780U
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- soil
- soil retaining
- brick
- wall
- brick body
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a self-draining functional type keeps off soil brick, including the brick body, the brick body is including the fender soil face that is close to soil, wall and left surface and the right flank relative with the fender soil face, fixedly connected with trapezoidal piece on the lateral wall that the left surface is close to fender soil face, set up on the lateral wall that the right flank is close to fender soil face with trapezoidal piece complex trapezoidal groove, equal fixedly connected with connecting block on the lateral wall that the left surface and right flank are close to the wall, fixedly connected with trapezoidal piece on the lateral wall of the connecting block that is located the left surface, set up on the lateral wall of the connecting block that is located the right flank with trapezoidal piece complex trapezoidal groove. The utility model discloses a set up drainage channel, can in time discharge unnecessary water in the soil, reduced soil landslide phenomenon, and set up the water storage chamber in the brick body, be favorable to the growth of plant for soil replenishment moisture when the arid, the cohesion of soil can further be improved in the growth of plant, reduces soil loss.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a keep off native brick technical field, especially relate to a keep off native brick from drainage function type.
Background
The retaining wall is a commonly used retaining structure, and the existing retaining wall is generally constructed by using materials such as bricks, concrete and stones.
In river levee protection engineering or urban landscape engineering, we often can use concrete placement, cement block add concrete placement retaining brick etc. to carry out the bank protection and keep off the soil, and the construction is more loaded down with trivial details, and it is many to consume the material, can waste a large amount of resources, and current brick drainage ability is relatively poor, and when moisture was too much in the soil, can increase the risk of soil landslide, and the brick does not possess the water storage capacity.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a self-drainage functional retaining brick.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a self-draining functional type keeps off native brick, includes the brick body, the brick body is including the fender soil face that is close to soil, wall and left surface and the right flank relative with the fender soil face, fixedly connected with trapezoidal piece on the lateral wall that the left surface is close to fender soil face, set up on the lateral wall that the right flank is close to fender soil face with trapezoidal piece complex dovetail groove, equal fixedly connected with connecting block on the lateral wall that left surface and right flank are close to the wall, be located fixedly connected with trapezoidal piece on the lateral wall of the connecting block on the left surface, be located the lateral wall of the connecting block on the right flank on set up with trapezoidal piece complex dovetail groove, the inside of the brick body is equipped with drainage channel, drainage channel will keep off soil face and wall intercommunication.
Preferably, the brick body is provided with a hollow groove which is communicated up and down.
Preferably, an annular groove is formed in the upper end face of the brick body and surrounds the outer side of the hollow groove, and an annular flange matched with the annular groove is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the brick body and surrounds the outer side of the hollow groove.
Preferably, the inside of the brick body is equipped with the water storage chamber, the water storage chamber is located drainage channel below, and water storage chamber and drainage channel intercommunication, be equipped with the layer that absorbs water on the inner diapire in water storage chamber, be equipped with the standing groove on the lateral wall of retaining surface, the standing groove bonds and has water conveying strip, water conveying strip's the other end and the layer connection that absorbs water, it has capillary fiber to peg graft on the water conveying strip.
Preferably, the drainage channel is obliquely arranged, and the height of the drainage channel on one side of the soil retaining surface is higher than that of the drainage channel on one side of the wall surface.
Preferably, the sidewall of the soil blocking surface is fixedly connected with a water blocking plate which is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the water blocking plate is positioned below the drainage channel.
The utility model has the advantages that:
through setting up trapezoidal piece, dovetail groove, with the trapezoidal inslot of trapezoidal piece card on the adjacent brick body, can make two adjacent brick body firm connections, it is more convenient when laying bricks, and then make when the installation reduce the demand of concrete, solve the material.
Through setting up the hollow groove, can reduce the weight of the whole brick body, more solve the brickmaking material, and when the bricklaying of later stage, because the brick body of upper and lower position aligns from top to bottom, through pouring cement to the hollow inslot, can form the cement post, wear the brick body from last to bottom, further improve the intensity of wall body.
Through setting up the water storage chamber, when through the drainage channel drainage, can be earlier with the water storage chamber full water, unnecessary water passes through drainage channel and in time discharges, reduces at soil water content, and when soil is dry, the water of the storage in the water storage chamber through the absorptive effect of capillary, carries moisture to soil in, and then is favorable to the growth of plant for soil replenishment moisture, and the growth of plant can further improve the cohesion of soil, reduces soil loss.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a self-draining functional retaining brick of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the utility model provides a from inside section structure sketch map of drainage function type retaining brick.
In the figure: 1 brick body, 2 trapezoidal blocks, 3 breakwaters, 4 fender soil face, 5 dovetail grooves, 6 right flank, 7 hollow grooves, 8 wall, 9 connecting blocks, 10 annular groove, 11 left flank, 12 annular flange, 13 layer that absorbs water, 14 water storage chamber, 15 water conveying strip, 16 capillary fibre, 17 drainage channel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a self-draining functional retaining brick, including the brick body 1, the brick body 1 is including the fender soil face 4 that is close to soil, wall 8 and left surface 11 and right flank 6 relative with fender soil face 4, and the area of fender soil face 4 is greater than wall 8, fixedly connected with trapezoidal piece 2 on the lateral wall that left surface 11 is close to fender soil face 4, set up trapezoidal groove 5 with trapezoidal piece 2 complex on the lateral wall that right flank is close to fender soil face 4, equal fixedly connected with connecting block 9 on the lateral wall that left surface 11 and right flank 6 are close to wall 8, fixedly connected with trapezoidal piece 2 on the lateral wall of connecting block 9 that is located left surface 11, set up trapezoidal groove 5 with trapezoidal piece 2 complex on the lateral wall of connecting block 9 that is located right flank 6, the inside of brick body 1 is equipped with drainage channel 17, drainage channel 17 communicates fender soil face 4 with wall 8.
The utility model discloses in, the hollow groove 7 that link up from top to bottom has been seted up on the brick body 1, can reduce the weight of the whole brick body 1, more solves the brickmaking material, and when the brick of later stage, because the brick body 1 of upper and lower position aligns from top to bottom, through pouring cement to hollow groove 7, can form the cement post, from last to wearing the brick body 1 down, further improves the intensity of wall body.
Further, the annular groove 10 has been seted up on the up end of the brick body 1, and the annular groove 10 encloses in the outside of hollow groove 7, fixedly connected with and annular groove 10 complex annular flange 12 on the lower terminal surface of the brick body 1, and annular flange 12 encloses in the outside of hollow groove 7 for the block is more firm about the brick body 1, avoids shifting.
Furthermore, a water storage cavity 14 is arranged inside the brick body 1, the water storage cavity 14 is positioned below the drainage channel 17, the water storage cavity 14 is communicated with the drainage channel 17, a water absorbing layer 13 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the water storage cavity 14, the water absorbing layer 13 can be a sponge mat which is placed in advance during brick making, a placing groove is arranged on the side wall of the soil retaining surface 4, a water conveying strip 15 is bonded to the placing groove, the water conveying strip 15 can be embedded in advance during brick making, the other end of the water conveying strip 15 is connected with the water absorbing layer 13, capillary fibers 16 are inserted into the water conveying strip 15, when water is drained through the drainage channel 17, the water storage cavity 14 is filled with water, redundant water is drained timely through the drainage channel 17, when the water content of the soil is reduced, and when the soil is dry, the water stored in the water storage cavity 14 is conveyed into the soil through the capillary absorption effect of the capillary fibers 16, so as to supplement the water for the soil, and be, the growth of the plants can further improve the cohesion of the soil and reduce the soil loss.
The drainage channel 17 is obliquely arranged, and the height of the drainage channel 17 on the soil blocking surface 4 side is higher than that on the wall surface 8 side.
Furthermore, the side wall of the soil retaining surface 4 is fixedly connected with the water baffle 3 which is obliquely arranged, the lower end of the water baffle 3 is positioned below the drainage channel 17, and the water flow is guided, so that water is discharged from the drainage channel 17 more quickly and intensively.
When the utility model is used, the trapezoidal blocks 2 are clamped in the trapezoidal grooves 5 on the adjacent brick bodies 1, so that the two adjacent brick bodies 1 can be firmly connected, the brick laying is more convenient, when the brick is laid in the later stage, because the brick bodies 1 at the upper and lower positions are aligned up and down, cement is poured into the hollow groove 7, a cement column can be formed, the brick bodies 1 are penetrated from top to bottom, the strength of the wall body is further improved, redundant water in the soil of the soil retaining surface 4 can be discharged from the drainage channel 17, when the water is discharged through the drainage channel 17, the water storage cavity 14 is filled with water, the redundant water is timely discharged through the drainage channel 17, the water content of the soil is reduced, when the soil is dry, the water stored in the water storage cavity 14 is conveyed into the soil through the capillary absorption effect of the capillary fibers 16, the water is further supplied to the soil, which is favorable for the growth of plants, the growth of the plants can further improve the cohesion of the soil, and the soil loss is reduced.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A self-drainage functional soil retaining brick comprises a brick body (1) and is characterized in that the brick body (1) comprises a soil retaining surface (4) close to soil, a wall surface (8) opposite to the soil retaining surface (4), a left side surface (11) and a right side surface (6), a trapezoidal block (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the left side surface (11) close to the soil retaining surface (4), a trapezoidal groove (5) matched with the trapezoidal block (2) is formed in the side wall of the right side surface close to the soil retaining surface (4), connecting blocks (9) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the left side surface (11) and the right side surface (6) close to the wall surface (8), a trapezoidal groove (5) matched with the trapezoidal block (2) is formed in the side wall of the connecting block (9) on the left side surface (11), and a trapezoidal groove (5) matched with the trapezoidal block (2) is formed in the side wall of the connecting block (9) on the right side surface (6), the interior of the brick body (1) is provided with a drainage channel (17), and the drainage channel (17) communicates the soil blocking surface (4) with the wall surface (8).
2. A self-draining functional soil retaining brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein the brick body (1) is provided with a hollow groove (7) which is through from top to bottom.
3. A self-drainage functional soil retaining brick as claimed in claim 1, wherein an annular groove (10) is formed on the upper end surface of the brick body (1), the annular groove (10) surrounds the outer side of the hollow groove (7), an annular flange (12) matched with the annular groove (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the brick body (1), and the annular flange (12) surrounds the outer side of the hollow groove (7).
4. A self-drainage functional soil retaining brick according to claim 1, wherein a water storage cavity (14) is arranged inside the brick body (1), the water storage cavity (14) is positioned below the drainage channel (17), the water storage cavity (14) is communicated with the drainage channel (17), a water absorption layer (13) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the water storage cavity (14), a placing groove is arranged on the side wall of the soil retaining surface (4), a water conveying strip (15) is bonded to the placing groove, the other end of the water conveying strip (15) is connected with the water absorption layer (13), and a capillary fiber (16) is spliced on the water conveying strip (15).
5. A self-drainage function type soil retaining block according to claim 1, wherein said drainage channel (17) is obliquely arranged, and the height of said drainage channel (17) on the side of the soil retaining surface (4) is higher than the height thereof on the side of the wall surface (8).
6. A self-drainage function type soil retaining block according to claim 1, wherein a water guard plate (3) is fixedly attached to a side wall of the soil retaining surface (4) in an inclined arrangement, and a lower end of the water guard plate (3) is positioned below the drainage channel (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920685191.8U CN210066780U (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Self-drainage functional soil retaining brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920685191.8U CN210066780U (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Self-drainage functional soil retaining brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210066780U true CN210066780U (en) | 2020-02-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920685191.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210066780U (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Self-drainage functional soil retaining brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210066780U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111485533A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-08-04 | 浙江省海洋技术服务中心 | Dam bank protection structure |
-
2019
- 2019-05-14 CN CN201920685191.8U patent/CN210066780U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111485533A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-08-04 | 浙江省海洋技术服务中心 | Dam bank protection structure |
| CN111485533B (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-08-24 | 浙江省海洋技术服务中心 | Dam bank protection structure |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200214 |