CN209099104U - A kind of water-permeable brick that water permeability is good - Google Patents
A kind of water-permeable brick that water permeability is good Download PDFInfo
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- CN209099104U CN209099104U CN201821844775.7U CN201821844775U CN209099104U CN 209099104 U CN209099104 U CN 209099104U CN 201821844775 U CN201821844775 U CN 201821844775U CN 209099104 U CN209099104 U CN 209099104U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of good water-permeable bricks of water permeability, including brick body, the right end of brick body is equipped with convex block, brick body left end opens up fluted, the upper surface of brick body includes shiny surface and infiltration face, and the shiny surface and infiltration face interval are arranged, and offers permeability hole on the surface in face of seeping water, the permeability hole penetrates the wear-resisting pervious bed of brick body, and bottom end is placed in inside filter layer；Stress absorbing layer is additionally provided with below the filter layer.The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, can effectively ensure that by wear-resisting pervious bed efficiently permeable, and makes water-permeable brick appearance looks elegant；After water penetration to filter layer, certain filtering can be carried out to the rainwater penetrated into brick by filter layer, prevent the impurity contained in rainwater excessive and pollute water source；And excessive rainfall can be permeated by gap, so that permeable effect is more preferable；And pass through the cooperation of diversion trench and permeability hole, additionally it is possible to the efficiency for improving draining, infiltration is further increased when rainfall is larger.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water-permeable brick, the good water-permeable brick of specifically a kind of water permeability.
Background technique
Under the background of High-speed Urbanization, urban road and urban function region are largely built, and cause earth's surface by pitch
The covering of the impermeable materials such as concrete causes urban surface hardening penetrating power poor, and rainwater can not be formed by lower seep naturally
Rainwash leads to urban waterlogging disaster when run-off is more than city planting ductwork discharge capacity.Meanwhile runoff rainwater carries pollution
Logistics enters river, causes surface water pollution.
Sponge urban construction is to be difficult to manage the effective workaround of problem to present urban rainwater, and city is usually adopted at present
Mated formation with water-permeable brick, to solve the problems, such as surface sealing penetrating power difference.Mat formation brick relative to tradition, water-permeable brick has continuous empty
Gap, therefore there is stronger penetrating power, direct runoff amount can be effectively cut down, promotes rainwater is quickly lower to seep.
Though water-permeable brick increases the permeability of urban ground to a certain extent at present, there is also penetrating powers not
The problem of foot, lower infiltration matter is difficult to ensure.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of good water-permeable bricks of water permeability, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of water-permeable brick that water permeability is good, including brick body, brick body generally rectangular parallelepiped structure, and brick body
Right end be fixed with convex block, the left end of brick body opens up fluted, and the groove matches with convex block, and convex block with it is recessed
There are guiding gutters for the junction of slot；The guiding gutter includes inclined surface and horizontal plane, the upper surface company of the inclined surface and brick body
It connects, the side wall connection of the horizontal plane and brick body, and also there are gaps for the identical brick body junction of two block structure；It is described
The upper surface of brick body includes shiny surface and infiltration face, and the shiny surface and infiltration face interval are arranged, and the shiny surface is not
It is absolutely smooth, only in contrast to relative smooth for infiltration face；And several permeability holes are offered on the surface in face of seeping water, the infiltration
Hole penetrates the wear-resisting pervious bed on brick body upper layer, and the lower section of the wear-resisting pervious bed is equipped with filter layer, and the bottom end of permeability hole
It is placed in inside the filter layer；Stress absorbing layer, and the thickness of the stress absorbing layer are additionally provided with below the filter layer
More than the half of brick body overall thickness.
As a further solution of the present invention: the filter layer is the filter layer of ceramic particle production.
The wear-resisting pervious bed uses recycled fine aggregate pearlite concrete as a further solution of the present invention,
It is made, and aggregate size is 0.05-0.85mm.
The stress absorbing layer is made of quartz sand water-permeable material as a further solution of the present invention, is adopted
The quartz sand for being 1-5mm with grain diameter, is mutually bonded by epoxide-resin glue, is fired after mould shape, in quartz sand
Grain surface forms cured epoxide-resin glue coating layer, and the epoxide-resin glue coating layer of adjacent quartz sand particle is connected with each other, from
And adjacent quartz sand particle is mutually bonded fixation, and form hole between the quartz sand particle with epoxide-resin glue coating layer
Gap.
What the filter layer inner bottom was lateral as a further solution of the present invention, is uniformly provided with several
Diversion trench, the diversion trench is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the two-port of the diversion trench is flushed with the left and right sidewall of brick body.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, when raining or
When person's surface gathered water, it can effectively ensure that efficiently thoroughly by using wear-resisting pervious bed made of recycled fine aggregate pearlite concrete
Water, and guarantee to be not easy to be blocked by dust, also make water-permeable brick appearance looks elegant；It, can by filter layer after water penetration to filter layer
To carry out certain filtering to the rainwater penetrated into brick, prevents the impurity contained in rainwater excessive and pollute water source；Later
Water passes through stress absorbing layer again and slowly penetrates into soil；And the identical brick body junction of two block structures is also there are gap, when
When excessive rainfall, can directly it be flowed into gap from horizontal plane, so that permeable effect is more preferable；And pass through diversion trench and infiltration
The cooperation in hole, additionally it is possible to which the efficiency that draining, infiltration are effectively improved when rainfall is larger further increases the permeable of water-permeable brick
Property.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the good water-permeable brick of water permeability.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the good water-permeable brick of water permeability.
Fig. 4 is the left view of the good water-permeable brick of water permeability.
In figure: 1- brick body；2- convex block；3- groove；The wear-resisting pervious bed of 4-；5- stress absorbing layer；6- filter layer；7- is smooth
Face；8- infiltration face；9- permeability hole；10- diversion trench；The gap 11-；The inclined surface 12-；13- horizontal plane.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, a kind of water-permeable brick that water permeability is good, including brick body 1, the generally cuboid knot of brick body 1
Structure, and the right end of brick body 1 is fixed with convex block 2, the left end of brick body 1 open up fluted 3, and the groove 3 with it is convex
Block 2 matches, and the identical brick body 1 of two block structures is linked together by the combination of convex block 2 and groove 3, and convex block 2 with it is recessed
There are guiding gutters for the junction of slot 3；The guiding gutter includes inclined surface 12 and horizontal plane 13, the inclined surface 12 and brick body 1
Upper surface connection, the horizontal plane 13 are connect with the side wall of brick body 1, and inclined surface 12 effectively reduces of rainwater and corner angle position
Power, and then further accumulated the downward water conservancy diversion of water on horizontal plane 13 by inclined surface 12；And the two block structures phase
Also there are gaps 11 for same 1 junction of brick body, when excessive rainfall, directly from 11 between inflow on horizontal plane 13, so that permeable
Effect is more preferable；The upper surface of brick body 1 includes shiny surface 7 and infiltration face 8, and the shiny surface 7 is arranged with infiltration face 8 interval,
And the shiny surface 7 is not absolutely smooth, only in contrast to relative smooth for infiltration face 8, will not cause shadow to normal walking
Ring, and make it is dirty be not easy to retain on the surface of brick body 1, be easy cleaning；And several infiltrations are offered on the surface in face 8 of seeping water
Open-work 9, the permeability hole 9 penetrates the wear-resisting pervious bed 4 on 1 upper layer of brick body, and the lower section of the wear-resisting pervious bed 4 is equipped with filtering
Layer 6, and the bottom end of permeability hole 9 is placed in inside the filter layer 6；The lower section of the filter layer 6 is additionally provided with stress absorbing layer 5, and
And the thickness of the stress absorbing layer 5 is more than the half of 1 overall thickness of brick body.
Further, filter layer 6 described in the utility model is the filter layer of ceramic particle production, can be with by filter layer 6
Certain filtering is carried out to the rainwater penetrated into brick, is prevented the impurity contained in rainwater excessive and is polluteed water source.
Further, wear-resisting pervious bed 4 described in the utility model is made of recycled fine aggregate pearlite concrete, and
Aggregate size is 0.05-0.85mm, is not easy to be blocked by dust again while being effectively ensured efficiently permeable, and wear-resistant, intensity
Greatly, while making water-permeable brick appearance looks elegant.
Further, stress absorbing layer 5 described in the utility model is made of quartz sand water-permeable material, using grain diameter
It for the quartz sand of 1-5mm, is mutually bonded by epoxide-resin glue, is fired after mould shape, formed on quartz sand particle surface
The epoxide-resin glue coating layer of cured epoxide-resin glue coating layer, adjacent quartz sand particle is connected with each other, thus by adjacent stone
Sand particle is mutually bonded fixation, and forms hole between the quartz sand particle with epoxide-resin glue coating layer；Compared to
Cementitious, epoxy glue layer is thinner, adhesive strength is bigger, and more porous, raising can be left between quartz sand particle
Water-permeable brick porosity, to improve permeability rate.
Further, what 6 inner bottom of filter layer described in the utility model was lateral is uniformly provided with several diversion trenches 10,
The diversion trench 10 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the two-port of the diversion trench 10 is flushed with the left and right sidewall of brick body 1, by leading
The cooperation of chute 10 and permeability hole 9 can effectively improve the efficiency of draining, infiltration when rainfall is larger.
The working principle of the utility model is: when rainy or surface gathered water, by using recycled fine aggregate perlite
Wear-resisting pervious bed 4 made of concrete can effectively ensure that efficiently it is permeable, and guarantee be not easy to be blocked by dust, also make permeable
Brick appearance looks elegant；After water penetration to filter layer 6, certain filtering can be carried out to the rainwater penetrated into brick by filter layer 6,
Prevent the impurity contained in rainwater from excessively polluteing water source；Water passes through stress absorbing layer 5 again and slowly penetrates into soil later；
And also there are gaps 11 for identical 1 junction of brick body of two block structures, can be directly upper from horizontal plane 13 when excessive rainfall
Enter in gap 11, so that permeable effect is more preferable；And pass through the cooperation of diversion trench 10 and permeability hole 9, additionally it is possible to larger in rainfall
When effectively improve the efficiency of draining, infiltration, further increase the water penetration of water-permeable brick.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of good water-permeable brick of water permeability, including brick body (1), it is characterised in that: brick body (1) generally cuboid knot
Structure, and the right end of brick body (1) is fixed with convex block (2), and the left end of brick body (1) opens up fluted (3), and described recessed
Slot (3) matches with convex block (2), and there are guiding gutters for the junction of convex block (2) and groove (3)；The guiding gutter includes inclining
Inclined-plane (12) and horizontal plane (13), the inclined surface (12) connect with the upper surface of brick body (1), the horizontal plane (13) and brick body
(1) side wall connection, and also there are gap (11) for identical brick body (1) junction of two block structure；Brick body (1)
Upper surface includes shiny surface (7) and infiltration face (8), and the shiny surface (7) and infiltration face (8) interval are arranged, and described smooth
Face (7) is not absolutely smooth, only in contrast to relative smooth for infiltration face (8)；And it is offered on the surface of face of seeping water (8) several
Permeability hole (9), the permeability hole (9) penetrate the wear-resisting pervious bed (4) on brick body (1) upper layer, and the wear-resisting pervious bed (4)
Lower section is equipped with filter layer (6), and the bottom end of permeability hole (9) is placed in the filter layer (6) inside；The lower section of the filter layer (6)
It is additionally provided with stress absorbing layer (5), and the thickness of the stress absorbing layer (5) is more than the half of brick body (1) overall thickness.
2. the good water-permeable brick of water permeability according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter layer (6) is ceramics
The filter layer of grain production.
3. the good water-permeable brick of water permeability according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wear-resisting pervious bed (4) uses
Recycled fine aggregate pearlite concrete is made, and aggregate size is 0.05-0.85mm.
4. the good water-permeable brick of water permeability according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stress absorbing layer (5) uses
Quartz sand water-permeable material is made, and uses grain diameter for the quartz sand of 1-5mm, is mutually bonded by epoxide-resin glue, through mold
It is fired after sizing, forms cured epoxide-resin glue coating layer, the asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin of adjacent quartz sand particle on quartz sand particle surface
Rouge glue coating layer is connected with each other, so that adjacent quartz sand particle is mutually bonded fixation, and is having epoxide-resin glue coating layer
Quartz sand particle between form hole.
5. the good water-permeable brick of water permeability according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: filter layer (6) inner bottom
Lateral to be uniformly provided with several diversion trenches (10), the diversion trench (10) is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the diversion trench
(10) two-port is flushed with the left and right sidewall of brick body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821844775.7U CN209099104U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | A kind of water-permeable brick that water permeability is good |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821844775.7U CN209099104U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | A kind of water-permeable brick that water permeability is good |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209099104U true CN209099104U (en) | 2019-07-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821844775.7U Active CN209099104U (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | A kind of water-permeable brick that water permeability is good |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110805198A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-18 | 清远市榕兴新型环保建材有限责任公司 | High-toughness environment-friendly brick |
| CN110835875A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-25 | 清远市榕兴新型环保建材有限责任公司 | Environment-friendly brick structure and production method thereof |
| CN111764225A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-10-13 | 衡水学院 | Landscape planning is with gardens drainage brick |
| CN111962352A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-20 | 安徽省红顺新材料科技有限责任公司 | High imitative stone material brick permeates water |
| CN113638278A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-11-12 | 安徽鋐硕绿色建材科技有限公司 | Sponge city baking-free brick with permeation filtering function and processing device thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-11-09 CN CN201821844775.7U patent/CN209099104U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110805198A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-18 | 清远市榕兴新型环保建材有限责任公司 | High-toughness environment-friendly brick |
| CN110835875A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-25 | 清远市榕兴新型环保建材有限责任公司 | Environment-friendly brick structure and production method thereof |
| CN111764225A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-10-13 | 衡水学院 | Landscape planning is with gardens drainage brick |
| CN111764225B (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-12-17 | 衡水学院 | Landscape planning is with gardens drainage brick |
| CN111962352A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-11-20 | 安徽省红顺新材料科技有限责任公司 | High imitative stone material brick permeates water |
| CN113638278A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-11-12 | 安徽鋐硕绿色建材科技有限公司 | Sponge city baking-free brick with permeation filtering function and processing device thereof |
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