CN205741826U - A kind of half permeable drainage pavement brick - Google Patents
A kind of half permeable drainage pavement brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205741826U CN205741826U CN201620543518.4U CN201620543518U CN205741826U CN 205741826 U CN205741826 U CN 205741826U CN 201620543518 U CN201620543518 U CN 201620543518U CN 205741826 U CN205741826 U CN 205741826U
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- brick
- surface layer
- base course
- drainage pavement
- face
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Abstract
A kind of half permeable drainage pavement brick disclosed in this utility model, it includes a pressure-proof and snap-resistent, non-permeable base course, being provided with the crisscross drain groove being connected on base course end face, some surface layer bricks wear-resisting, porous are bonded in base course end face by binding agent tiling.The entire compression of product, fold resistance are greatly improved, and resistance to compression, fracture resistance reach Cc30～Cc50, for the road surface, draining trade of mat formation high resistance to compression, fracture resistance；Can be laid immediately on full impregnated water type roadbed or be laid immediately on Anti-pressure drainage roadbed；The surface layer brick wearability on top layer is good, does not play dirt in using；Thoroughly, drainage performance excellent, in the city that some air humiditys are bigger, penetrate into earth's surface water by capillarity evaporation return earth's surface with big air humidity；Surface layer brick is pasted onto the base course top above drain groove, and when bearing downforce, stress is not concentrated at drain groove and splits, and makes the pressure-proof and snap-resistent performance enhancement of base course.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to trade road surface drainage floor tile, and particularly a kind of resistance to compression, rupture strength are higher, brick body surface layer
Permeable, length in service life and a kind of half permeable drainage pavement brick of mating formation.
Background technology
The existing various types of water-permeable brick of the many employings in road surface, permeable trade is mated formation, and mainly has: 1. by pervious concrete material
The water-permeable brick low price of material mechanism, but brick body permeability rate difference is big, and its resistance to compression, fracture resistance that permeability rate is high are relatively low, have to
Resistance to compression, fracture resistance is improved by strengthening the thickness of brick body.On market, the thickness of the pervious concrete brick that this class is qualified leads to
Being often 8.0～9.0cm, and brick body surface is the most wear-resisting, easily play powder, weatherability is the most poor, even if taking secondary material distributing technique to execute cloth
Quartz sand, improves wearability, but the bonding agent of quartz sand fabric and pervious concrete is still cement, and road surface of being expert at uses easily
Come off, affect road surface perception.2. compressing by potter's clay, clay, through the potter's clay water-permeable brick low price that middle temperature is fired, brick body is saturating
Water rate differs greatly, and its resistance to compression, fracture resistance that permeability rate is higher are low, the most only improves anti-by the thickness of increasing brick body
Pressure, fracture resistance.On market, the thickness of the water-permeable brick that this class is qualified is typically 5.0～6.0cm, and is only used for pure pavement paving
If brick body pore is abundant, good water absorption, but brick body surface abrasion resistance is low, top layer is easy to fall off and plays powder, and not easy cleaning.③
By compound adhering and pressing molding such as pottery-china clay, high through the ceramic water-permeable brick porosity of high-temperature firing, water permeability is good, brick body
Surface abrasion resistance is good, but price is higher.On market, the thickness of the water-permeable brick that this class is qualified is typically 4.0～4.5cm, due to
Its brick body porosity is high, actually used during be easily generated latent crack, fracture resistance is made a discount, and lays for pure pavement
Effective, if but park dolly, then easy fracture.4. by waste ceramic particle adhering and pressing molding, through the porcelain water-permeable brick of high-temperature firing, hole
Gap rate is high, and water permeability is fabulous, and brick body surface abrasion resistance is high, weatherability, and fracture resistance is excellent；On market, this class is qualified
The thickness of water-permeable brick be typically 5.5～6.0cm, but its price is high, and general municipal works are difficult to bear.5. created by Beijing core
The sand base water-permeable brick of company's development & production, is to manufacture with organic bond special process with drift-sand, its surface compact, thoroughly
Aqueous can be the best with anti-wear performance, and fracture resistance is excellent, but price Gao Qigao, it not that general municipal works can be born.
Utility model content
Mat formation and problems present in using for solving above-mentioned permeable road, between use effect and cost, seek one
Plant balance and suitable cost performance, it is contemplated that propose a kind of half permeable drainage pavement brick, excellent performance that it is wear-resistant, pressure,
Drainage performance is good.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model aims to provide a kind of half permeable drainage pavement brick, it is characterised in that its bag
Include a pressure-proof and snap-resistent, non-permeable base course, base course end face is provided with the crisscross drain groove being connected, some
Wear-resisting and porous surface layer brick is pasted onto the end face of base course by binding agent tiling.
Being shaped as of described base course is square；Base course uses high-strength cement concrete or reinforced cement concrete material
Make.Can suitably reduce the thickness of brick body with high-strength cement concrete for making bottom brick, this produces in floor tile, transport, mats formation
During can reduce material consumption and energy consumption.
Being shaped as of described surface layer brick is square, and surface layer brick is that permeation rate reaches the porcelain base of 12～20 mm/s or sand base is saturating
Water brick.The surface Mohs' hardness of porous surface layer brick is 7～8, and abrasion resistance index is 200, anti-skidding value >=60BPN, in addition,
Porcelain foundation base water-permeable brick also has weather proofing, the characteristic of acid and alkali resistance.
The side of described each surface layer brick fits or composes and lay out separately.
Described surface layer brick end face is provided with half arc groove along four edges, and between surface layer brick and surface layer brick, sidewall is bonded to each other
When composing and laying out, half arc groove at brick body edge constitutes the arc diversion groove being connected, the degree of depth of described arc diversion groove
Be 4～10mm, upper width be 4～10mm.Surface layer brick this kind on base course is composed and laid out, make on surface layer brick accept water through its from
Body brick body penetrates in the drain groove on base course, and four-way water conservancy diversion is discharged.
Interval between described surface layer brick and surface layer brick and base course end face form the pumpway that communicates every, described row
Water spacer is connected with drain groove；Width≤7mm between the spacing between surface layer brick brick body sidewall；Surface layer brick is on base course
This kind is composed and laid out so that on surface layer brick accept water, except penetrating in draining shallow grooves from surface layer brick, also can from surface layer brick it
Between pumpway discharge every the draining shallow grooves flowed rapidly on base course four-way water conservancy diversion；Therefore road surface is permeable, the draining general character
Well.
Groove width≤7 mm of described drain groove.
Described binding agent is viscose glue；Viscose glue is only coated on base course end face in addition to drain groove, then by face
Brick bottom surface is smooth is bonded on base course end face for layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the entire compression of product, fold resistance are greatly improved, and can manufacture and design resistance to compression, fracture resistance reaches Cc30～Cc50
Road surface, trade ooze, draining brick, for mating formation the road surface, draining trade of high resistance to compression, fracture resistance；Actual can directly spread when mating formation
Be located at: on the full impregnated water type roadbed that levelling gravel and coarse sand are constituted, levelling gravel permeable with what pervious concrete was constituted
On type roadbed, or it is laid immediately on the Anti-pressure drainage roadbed poured into a mould by concrete.
2. brick body surface layer abrasion-proof is good, and can not rub powder in actual use, anti-skidding, freeze-thaw resistance good.
3. product is saturating, drainage performance is excellent, still can make as drainage pavement brick after pervious function lost by permeable surface layer brick
With.
4. in the city that some air humiditys of south are bigger, can partly stop the water penetrating into earth's surface by capillarity again
Return earth's surface, the increase air humidity by evaporation.
5. surface layer brick is pasted onto the base course end face being provided with drain groove, make this utility model product when pressure-bearing, stress
It is not concentrated at drain groove, makes the pressure-proof and snap-resistent performance enhancement of base course.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is coating adhesive, bonding surface layer brick (surface layer brick side is affixed) on embodiment one this utility model base course
Stereochemical structure decomposing schematic representation.
Fig. 2 is that embodiment one this utility model surface layer brick sidewall is bonded to each other when composing and laying out, and surface layer brick is bonded on base course
Perspective view.
Fig. 3 is that embodiment one this utility model surface layer brick sidewall is bonded to each other when composing and laying out, and surface layer brick is bonded on base course
Side view.
Fig. 4 is coating adhesive on embodiment two this utility model base course, and (surface layer brick side is alternate for bonding surface layer brick
Every) stereochemical structure decomposing schematic representation.
Fig. 5 is that embodiment two this utility model surface layer brick sidewall is spaced when composing and laying out, and surface layer brick is bonded on base course
Perspective view.
Fig. 6 is that embodiment two this utility model surface layer brick sidewall is spaced when composing and laying out, and surface layer brick is bonded on base course
Side view.
In figure, accompanying drawing is designated: 10. base course；20. surface layer bricks；21. half arc grooves；30. drain groove；40. viscose glues；
50. diversion grooves；60. pumpways every.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one (between surface layer brick, sidewall is bonded to each other composes and lay out).
One half permeable drainage pavement brick as shown in Figures 2 and 3, it includes a pressure-proof and snap-resistent, non-permeable basic unit
Brick 10, base course 10 end face is provided with the crisscross drain groove 30 being connected, the groove width of drain groove 30 be 10 mm,
Groove depth is 6mm；One piece of base course 10 end face can be composed and laid out and be pasted 12 pieces of wear-resisting and surface layer bricks 20 of porous；The shape of base course 10
Shape is square；Base course 10 uses high-strength cement concrete material to make；Being shaped as of described surface layer brick 20 is square, surface layer brick
20 reach the porcelain base water-permeable brick of 12～20 mm/s for permeation rate；Each surface layer brick 20 end face is equipped with half arc groove along four edges
21。
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, base course 10 end face except the surface of draining shallow grooves 30, all downward by surface layer brick
Then 12 chunk facing bricks 20 are divided with 4 × 3 arrangements by frontal projected area coating viscose glue 40 by sidewall mode of composing and laying out bonded to each other
Cloth, downwards tiling are pasted onto on base course 10 end face；As shown in Figures 2 and 3, half arc groove 21 between surface layer brick 20 is being spelled
Constituting the diversion groove 50 being connected during row, the degree of depth of diversion groove 50 is 6mm, upper a width of 7mm.So far this utility model is completed
Assembling；Semi-automation or automatic equipment can be used to realize surface layer brick 20 for this utility model and the quick of bottom brick 10 is glued
Connect, to improve production efficiency.
Owing to surface layer brick 20 of the present utility model is wear-resisting and permeable, and bottom brick 10 resistance to compression, fracture resistance are by force, drain groove
30 are arranged on base course 10, and surface layer brick 20 covers on drain groove 30 bonding surface layer brick 20, when base course 10 is by downward pressure
Can avoid stress concentration in drain groove 30, make the resistance to compression folding ability of base course 10 increase, and water on surface layer brick 20 or
By himself penetrating into drain groove 30, and surface layer brick 20 top margin along piece together out diversion groove 50 between portion also can water is fast
Speed guides the periphery of brick body, can avoid surface layer brick 20 hydrops.
Embodiment two (sidewall spaced compose and lay out) between each surface layer brick.
As shown in Fig. 4～Fig. 6, the difference of the present embodiment and embodiment one is: the sidewall between surface layer brick 20 is mutual
Every composing and laying out, formation pumpway is every 60, and surface layer brick 20 passes through the viscose glue 40 bonding way with base course 10 with embodiment one；Draining
Interval 60 is connected with drain groove 30, pumpway every 60 width according to construction party need customize, if pumpway is every 60
Width is 6mm, to guarantee that the Ms's footwear root worn high heels will not embed pumpway every 60, it is ensured that the safety of walking；The present embodiment
Middle surface layer brick 20 end face four chamfered edges, is not provided with arc groove 21；Water on surface layer brick 20 is except penetrating into drain groove
30, the overwhelming majority flows into drain groove 30 four-way quickly through pumpway every 60 and discharges.
Above example is the most for illustration of the utility model, rather than to restriction of the present utility model, the art
Those of ordinary skill, in the case of without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, it is also possible to make various conversion or change.
Therefore, the technical scheme of all equivalents also should belong to category of the present utility model, should be limited by each claim.
Claims (8)
1. one and half permeable drainage pavement brick, it is characterised in that it includes a pressure-proof and snap-resistent, non-permeable base course (10),
The crisscross drain groove (30) being connected, the some wear-resisting and surface layer brick of porous it is provided with on base course (10) end face
(20) end face of base course (10) it is pasted onto by binding agent (40) tiling.
A kind of half permeable drainage pavement brick, it is characterised in that: the shape of described base course (10)
Shape is square；Base course (10) uses high-strength cement concrete or reinforced cement concrete material to make.
A kind of half permeable drainage pavement brick, it is characterised in that: the shape of described surface layer brick (20)
Shape is square, and surface layer brick (20) is porcelain base or the sand base water-permeable brick that permeation rate reaches 12～20 mm/s.
A kind of half permeable drainage pavement brick, it is characterised in that: described each surface layer brick (20)
Side fits or composes and lay out separately.
A kind of half permeable drainage pavement brick, it is characterised in that: described surface layer brick (20) end face
It is provided with half arc groove (21) along four edges, when surface layer brick (20) is composed and laid out with surface layer brick (20) sidewall is bonded to each other, brick body edge
Half arc groove (21) constitute the arc diversion groove (50) that is connected, the degree of depth of described arc diversion groove (50) is 4
～10mm, upper width are 4～10mm.
A kind of half permeable drainage pavement brick, it is characterised in that: described surface layer brick (20) and face
Interval between layer brick (20) forms the pumpway that communicates every (60) with base course (10) end face, described pumpway every (60) and
Drain groove (30) is connected.
A kind of half permeable drainage pavement brick, it is characterised in that: described drain groove (30)
Groove width≤7 mm.
A kind of half permeable drainage pavement brick, it is characterised in that: described binding agent (40) is viscous
Glue.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620543518.4U CN205741826U (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | A kind of half permeable drainage pavement brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620543518.4U CN205741826U (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | A kind of half permeable drainage pavement brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205741826U true CN205741826U (en) | 2016-11-30 |
Family
ID=57360677
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620543518.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205741826U (en) | 2016-06-07 | 2016-06-07 | A kind of half permeable drainage pavement brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205741826U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106758683A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of structure of sidewalk of assembled porous |
| CN107090755A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-08-25 | 海绵城市环保新材料（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of paving structure of permeable Footpath brick and porous pavement |
| CN107675620A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-09 | 雨发建设集团有限公司 | A kind of bridge rain inlet structure |
| CN112681042A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-20 | 武汉市园林建筑规划设计研究院有限公司 | Garden road construction method |
-
2016
- 2016-06-07 CN CN201620543518.4U patent/CN205741826U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106758683A (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of structure of sidewalk of assembled porous |
| CN107090755A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-08-25 | 海绵城市环保新材料（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of paving structure of permeable Footpath brick and porous pavement |
| CN107675620A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-09 | 雨发建设集团有限公司 | A kind of bridge rain inlet structure |
| CN107675620B (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2019-07-19 | 雨发建设集团有限公司 | A kind of bridge rain inlet structure |
| CN112681042A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-20 | 武汉市园林建筑规划设计研究院有限公司 | Garden road construction method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161130 Termination date: 20200607 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |