CN217549652U

CN217549652U - Drip irrigation liquid manure integrated device under plastic film of peanut

Info

Publication number: CN217549652U
Application number: CN202221161634.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋亚辉; 刘冬冬; 豆帅武
Original assignee: Hebei Airun Water Saving Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Airun Water Saving Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-13
Filing date: 2022-05-13
Publication date: 2022-10-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a drip irrigation system technical field, the utility model provides a water and fertilizer integrated device is driped irrigation under peanut membrane, it is convenient for with water and fertilizer misce bene, and be convenient for filter off particulate matter, difficult jam drip irrigation pipe and permeation tube, including cask and permeation tube, fixedly connected with handcart on the cask, the intercommunication has a plurality of pipes of driping irrigation on the permeation tube, the feed inlet has been seted up on the cask, fixedly connected with bung on the cask, be provided with the screw ring on the bung, the threaded bush is equipped with the screw rod on the screw ring, it is connected with the lifter plate to rotate on the screw rod, be provided with spacing subassembly on the lifter plate, fixedly connected with dwang on the screw rod, be provided with drive assembly on the screw rod, there is the connecting pipe through the coupling assembling intercommunication on the cask, fixedly connected with filter screen on the connecting pipe, the intercommunication has the water pump on the water pump, fixedly connected with displacement plate sliding connection is on the handcart, communicate with each other through dismantling subassembly and permeation tube on the water pump.

Description

Drip irrigation liquid manure integrated device under plastic film of peanut

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drip irrigation system technical field, concretely relates to drip irrigation liquid manure integrated device under peanut membrane.

Background

As is known, drip irrigation under a plastic film of peanuts is realized by applying a drip irrigation technology under the plastic film of the peanuts, the drip irrigation technology is generally matched with ridging planting, drip irrigation belts are usually laid on ridges, below the plastic film and in the middle of two rows of peanuts, watering and fertilizing are realized through drip irrigation, the water-saving and fertilizer-saving advantages of the technology are fully exerted, a water-fertilizer integrated device for drip irrigation under the plastic film of the peanuts not only saves water resources, improves the utilization efficiency of the water and fertilizer and reduces environmental pollution, but also can greatly improve the yield of the peanuts, and the drip irrigation under the plastic film of the peanuts has important practical significance for promoting the income increase of farmers, the agricultural efficiency increase and the development of water-saving agriculture and the peanut industry, so that the drip irrigation under the plastic film of the peanuts is widely used.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent application No. CN 201420837097.7's utility model discloses a drip irrigation liquid manure integrated device under peanut membrane, its general description does, including the water pipe, the water source leads to pipe and cask is connected, the cask bottom is provided with the handcart, the cask leads to pipe and soft main water piping connection, soft main water pipe one side is provided with the branch and drips irrigation the pipe, the outer wall of driping irrigation the pipe is provided with "worker" font infiltration pipe, soft main water pipe is connected with the drip irrigation pipe through reducing tee bend, the length of dripping irrigation the pipe sets up to 20-30m, be provided with water pump I and water pump II in water source and the cask respectively, drip irrigation the pipe and lay on the axis in peanut ridge, the end bundle of dripping irrigation the pipe is lived.

Although the above prior art scheme is practical and convenient, has the advantages of water saving, high fertilizer utilization rate, yield increase, low labor cost, low engineering cost and the like, when the fertilizer is used, water and fertilizer in the bucket can be mixed unevenly, more granular substances possibly exist in the mixture, the drip irrigation pipe and the permeation pipe are easy to block, the drip irrigation efficiency is low, and the practicability is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

To prior art not enough, the utility model provides a water and fertilizer integrated device is driped irrigation under plastic membrane to solve the prior art cask interior water and fertilizer that provide in the background art and can mix comparatively inhomogeneous, and there may be more particulate matter in the mixture, block up easily and drip irrigation pipe and infiltration pipe, lead to the efficiency of driping irrigation lower, the relatively poor problem of practicality.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drip irrigation liquid manure integrated device under peanut membrane, includes cask and infiltration pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with handcart of cask, the intercommunication has a plurality of pipes of driping irrigation on the infiltration pipe, seted up the feed inlet on the cask, the top fixedly connected with bung of cask, seted up the mouth on the bung, the fixed cover of mouth department is equipped with the screw thread ring, the thread bush is equipped with the screw rod on the screw thread ring, it is connected with the lifter plate to rotate on the screw rod, be provided with on the lifter plate and be used for restricting the lifter plate and not carry out the spacing subassembly of pivoted, the bottom fixedly connected with dwang of screw rod, a plurality of puddlers of fixedly connected with on the dwang are provided with on the screw rod and are used for driving screw to carry out pivoted drive assembly, and the right-hand member of cask has the connecting pipe through the coupling assembling intercommunication, fixedly connected with filter screen on the connecting pipe, and the right-hand member intercommunication of connecting pipe has the water pump, the bottom fixedly connected with displacement board of water pump, displacement board sliding connection is on the top of handcart, and the right-hand member of water pump communicates with each other through dismantling subassembly and infiltration pipe.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises two moving rods, the moving rods are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting plate, the moving rods penetrate through the barrel cover and extend into the water barrel, and sliding plates are fixedly connected to the moving rods and are slidably connected to the inner side wall of the water barrel.

Further, drive assembly includes the motor, the motor is installed on the top of lifter plate, and the bottom output of motor runs through the lifter plate and is connected with the screw rod is concentric.

Still further, coupling assembling includes the connecting plate, the connecting plate fixed cover is established on the connecting pipe, and threaded connection has a plurality of spacing bolts on the connecting plate, set up on the cask with spacing bolt assorted spacing thread groove.

As a further scheme of this scheme, can dismantle the subassembly and include the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe intercommunication is at the right-hand member of water pump, and threaded bush is equipped with the screwed pipe on the outlet pipe, threaded connection has the inlet tube on the screwed pipe, inlet tube and infiltration pipe fixed connection.

As a further scheme of the scheme, the outer side wall of the threaded pipe is provided with anti-skidding threads.

On the basis of the scheme, the feed inlet is communicated with a feed hopper.

On the basis of the scheme, a handle is fixedly connected to the water pump.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water and fertilizer integrated device is driped irrigation under plastic membrane to peanut possesses following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses in, rotate the cooperation with the screw ring through drive assembly drive screw, be convenient for drive screw rod limit and rotate the limit and reciprocate, be convenient for restrict the lifter plate through spacing subassembly and do not rotate, it reciprocates to rotate the limit through the screw rod drive dwang limit, be convenient for drive the puddler limit and carry out the circular motion limit and reciprocate, be convenient for dismantle and install connecting pipe and cask through coupling assembling, be convenient for filter off through the filter screen and play granule impurity, the water pump is convenient for carry the infiltration pipe through the water of connecting pipe in with the cask in, be convenient for communicate with each other water pump and infiltration pipe through dismantling the subassembly, therefore, this water and fertilizer integrated device is driped irrigation under the peanut membrane, be convenient for with water and fertilizer misce bene, and be convenient for filter off granule material, difficult jam drip irrigation pipe and infiltration pipe, the practicality is stronger.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the partially cut-away three-dimensional structure of the screw ring, screw rod and lifter plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection pipe, the filter screen, and the connection board of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a water bucket; 2. a permeate tube; 3. a cart; 4. a drip irrigation pipe; 5. a barrel cover; 6. a threaded ring; 7. a screw; 8. a lifting plate; 9. rotating the rod; 10. a stirring rod; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a filter screen; 13. a water pump; 14. a displacement plate; 15. a travel bar; 16. a sliding plate; 17. a motor; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a limit bolt; 20. a water outlet pipe; 21. a threaded pipe; 22. a water inlet pipe; 23. a feed hopper; 24. and (4) a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, a water and fertilizer integrated device for drip irrigation of peanuts under a film comprises a water barrel 1 and a permeation tube 2, wherein a trolley 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water barrel 1, the permeation tube 2 is communicated with a plurality of drip irrigation tubes 4, a feed inlet is formed in the water barrel 1, a feed hopper 23 is communicated with the feed inlet and is convenient for conveying water and fertilizer into the water barrel 1, a barrel cover 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the water barrel 1, a through opening is formed in the barrel cover 5, a threaded ring 6 is fixedly sleeved at the through opening, a screw 7 is sleeved on the threaded ring 6 in a threaded manner, a lifting plate 8 is rotatably connected to the screw 7, a limiting component for limiting the lifting plate 8 from rotating is arranged on the lifting plate 8 and comprises two moving rods 15, the moving rods 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting plate 8, the moving rods 15 extend into the water barrel 1 through the barrel cover 5 and are fixedly connected with a sliding plate 16, a sliding plate 16 is connected on the inner side wall of the water bucket 1 in a sliding manner, a rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the screw 7, a plurality of stirring rods 10 are fixedly connected on the rotating rod 9, a driving component for driving the screw 7 to rotate is arranged on the screw 7, the driving component comprises a motor 17, the motor 17 is arranged at the top end of the lifting plate 8, the bottom output end of the motor 17 penetrates through the lifting plate 8 and is concentrically connected with the screw 7, the output end of the motor 17 rotates to drive the screw 7 to rotate, the screw 7 is driven to move up and down while rotating through the matching of a threaded ring 6, the lifting plate 8 is driven to move up and down, the lifting plate 8 drives a moving rod 15 to move up and down, so as to drive the sliding plate 16 to slide up and down, meanwhile, the screw 7 drives the rotating rod 9 to move up and down while rotating, so as to drive the stirring rods 10 to move up and down while performing circular motion, the mixture of water and fertilizer is convenient for stir for water and waste material mix more evenly.

Furthermore, the right end of the water barrel 1 is communicated with a connecting pipe 11 through a connecting assembly, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting plate 18, the connecting plate 18 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting pipe 11, a plurality of limiting bolts 19 are connected on the connecting plate 18 in a threaded manner, a limiting screw groove matched with the limiting bolts 19 is arranged on the water barrel 1, a filter screen 12 is fixedly connected on the connecting pipe 11 so as to filter out particle impurities, so as to avoid blocking the permeation tube 2, the right end of the connecting tube 11 is communicated with a water pump 13, the bottom end of the water pump 13 is fixedly connected with a displacement plate 14, the displacement plate 14 is slidably connected with the top end of the handcart 3, the limit bolt 19 is rotated to enable the limit bolt 19 to be separated from the limit screw groove, then the displacement plate 14 is slid rightwards to drive the water pump 13 to move rightwards and drive the connecting pipe 11 to move rightwards, so that the connecting pipe 11 is convenient to be detached from the water bucket 1, the filter screen 12 can be cleaned, the filtered particles can be conveniently taken out for treatment, so that the filter screen 12 is prevented from being blocked to cause water flow obstruction, the handle 24 is fixedly connected to the water pump 13 to facilitate pulling the water pump 13, the right end of the water pump 13 is communicated with the permeation tube 2 through a detachable component, the subassembly that can dismantle includes outlet pipe 20, outlet pipe 20 communicates the right-hand member at water pump 13, threaded sleeve is equipped with screwed pipe 21 on outlet pipe 20, threaded connection has inlet tube 22 on the screwed pipe 21, inlet tube 22 and 2 fixed connection of infiltration pipe, rotate screwed pipe 21, make screwed pipe 21 threaded connection on inlet tube 22 and outlet pipe 20, be convenient for connect inlet tube 22 and outlet pipe 20, be convenient for supply water to the infiltration pipe 2 of many places, be provided with anti-skidding line on the lateral wall of screwed pipe 21, be convenient for rotate screwed pipe 21, in order to avoid taking place the phenomenon of skidding when rotating screwed pipe 21.

It should be further described that the water pump 13 and the motor 17 in this embodiment are conventional devices that are commercially available and known to those skilled in the art, and the models can be selected or customized according to actual needs, in this patent, we only use them, and do not improve their structures and functions, and their setting, installation, and electrical connection modes are provided, for those skilled in the art, only debugging operations are performed according to the requirements of their usage specifications, and are not described herein again, and the water pump 13 and the motor 17 are both provided with control switches that are matched with them, and the installation positions of the control switches are selected according to actual usage requirements, so that the operation and control of the operators can be facilitated.

To sum up, the water and fertilizer integrated device for drip irrigation under peanut film is used, firstly, the water and fertilizer integrated device for drip irrigation under peanut film is placed at a required using place, the motor 17 is connected with a forward and reverse rotation circuit according to the specification, the threaded pipe 21 is rotated to enable the threaded pipe 21 to be in threaded connection with the water inlet pipe 22 and the water outlet pipe 20, then, water and fertilizer are conveyed into the water barrel 1 through the feed hopper 23, the motor 17 is started, the output end of the motor 17 rotates to drive the screw rod 7 to rotate, the screw rod 7 is driven to rotate and move up and down through the matching of the threaded ring 6, the lifting plate 8 is driven to move up and down through the rotation of the screw rod 7, the lifting plate 8 drives the movable rod 15 to move up and down, the sliding plate 16 is driven to slide up and down, meanwhile, the screw rod 7 drives the rotating rod 9 to move up and down through the rotation of the stirring rod 10, so as to move up and down through a circular motion, the mixture of water and fertilizer can be stirred, then, the water pump 13 is started, the water pump 13 conveys water in the water barrel 1 into the water barrel 22 through the connecting pipe 11 and the water outlet pipe 4 through the connecting pipe 11, then the water pump 13 can be in drip irrigation, the filtering screen 12 is driven to move to the right, the limiting bolt 19, the filtering screen 11 and then the filtering screen 11 can be detached from the filtering screen 11, the filtering screen 12, the filtering screen can be detached from the filtering screen 11, and detached to the filtering screen 12, and then the filtering screen can be detached to the filtering screen 1, and detached to the filtering screen.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water manure integrated device drips irrigation under peanut membrane, includes cask (1) and infiltration pipe (2), the bottom fixedly connected with handcart (3) of cask (1), the intercommunication has a plurality of pipe (4) of driping irrigation on infiltration pipe (2), its characterized in that, seted up the feed inlet on cask (1), the top fixedly connected with bung (5) of cask (1), seted up on bung (5) through the mouth, through the fixed cover of mouth department is equipped with screw ring (6), screw ring (6) are gone up the thread bush and are equipped with screw rod (7), rotate on screw rod (7) and be connected with lifter plate (8), be provided with on lifter plate (8) and be used for restricting lifter plate (8) and do not carry out pivoted spacing subassembly, the bottom fixedly connected with dwang (9) of screw rod (7), fixedly connected with a plurality of puddlers (10) on dwang (9), be provided with on screw rod (7) and be used for driving screw rod (7) and carry out pivoted drive assembly, the right-hand member of cask (1) has connecting pipe (11) through the intercommunication, fixedly connected with handcart (12) on connecting pipe (11), the right-hand member (13) of connecting pipe (11) has displacement connection displacement of water pump (14), displacement board (14) is connected with displacement of water pump (3), the right end of the water pump (13) is communicated with the permeation tube (2) through a detachable component.

2. The peanut drip irrigation water and fertilizer integrated device under mulch film as claimed in claim 1, wherein the limiting assembly comprises two moving rods (15), the moving rods (15) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting plate (8), the moving rods (15) extend into the water bucket (1) through the bucket cover (5) and are fixedly connected with sliding plates (16), and the sliding plates (16) are slidably connected to the inner side wall of the water bucket (1).

3. The drip irrigation water and fertilizer integrated device under plastic film for peanuts as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor (17), the motor (17) is installed at the top end of the lifting plate (8), and the bottom output end of the motor (17) penetrates through the lifting plate (8) and is concentrically connected with the screw (7).

4. The peanut under-mulch drip irrigation water and fertilizer integrated device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the connecting assembly comprises a connecting plate (18), the connecting plate (18) is fixedly sleeved on the connecting pipe (11), a plurality of limiting bolts (19) are connected to the connecting plate (18) in a threaded manner, and a limiting screw groove matched with the limiting bolts (19) is formed in the water bucket (1).

5. The drip irrigation water and fertilizer integrated device under peanut film as claimed in claim 4, wherein the detachable assembly comprises a water outlet pipe (20), the water outlet pipe (20) is communicated with the right end of the water pump (13), a threaded pipe (21) is sleeved on the water outlet pipe (20) in a threaded manner, a water inlet pipe (22) is connected to the threaded pipe (21) in a threaded manner, and the water inlet pipe (22) is fixedly connected with the permeation pipe (2).

6. The drip irrigation water and fertilizer integrated device under plastic film for peanuts as claimed in claim 5, wherein the outer side wall of the threaded pipe (21) is provided with anti-slip lines.

7. The drip irrigation water and fertilizer integrated device under plastic film for peanuts as claimed in claim 6, wherein a feed hopper (23) is communicated with the feed inlet.

8. The drip irrigation water and fertilizer integrated device under plastic film for peanuts as claimed in claim 7, wherein a handle (24) is fixedly connected to the water pump (13).