CN215529985U - Agricultural water-saving irrigation fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents

Agricultural water-saving irrigation fertilizer injection unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215529985U
CN215529985U CN202120484859.XU CN202120484859U CN215529985U CN 215529985 U CN215529985 U CN 215529985U CN 202120484859 U CN202120484859 U CN 202120484859U CN 215529985 U CN215529985 U CN 215529985U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
barrel
crushing bin
supporting table
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120484859.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
弓中伟
张婷
王海英
刘亚峰
刘春晓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinjiang Shihezi Vocational Technical College (shihezi Technician Training School)
Original Assignee
Xinjiang Shihezi Vocational Technical College (shihezi Technician Training School)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinjiang Shihezi Vocational Technical College (shihezi Technician Training School) filed Critical Xinjiang Shihezi Vocational Technical College (shihezi Technician Training School)
Priority to CN202120484859.XU priority Critical patent/CN215529985U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN215529985U publication Critical patent/CN215529985U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device which comprises a supporting table, wherein a fertilizer barrel is arranged at the upper end of the supporting table, a crushing bin is arranged at the upper end of the fertilizer barrel, a feed hopper is arranged at the upper end of the crushing bin, crushing rollers which are arranged in a mutually corresponding mode are arranged in the crushing bin in a rotating mode, a filter screen barrel communicated with the crushing bin is arranged in the fertilizer barrel, a spiral stirring rod is arranged in the filter screen barrel in a rotating mode, a first motor is arranged at the upper end of the fertilizer barrel, a connecting rod is arranged at the lower end of the stirring barrel in a rotating mode, mixing stirring rods are arranged at two ends of the connecting rod in a mutually rotating mode, a second motor for driving the connecting rod to rotate is arranged at the lower end of the supporting table, a water pump is arranged on the supporting table, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the fertilizer barrel, a water distribution box is arranged at the upper end of the supporting table and is communicated with a water distribution pipe, and the water distribution pipe is connected with a drip irrigation pipe. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the fertilizer and water are mixed and dissolved and are uniformly stirred, the utilization rate of the fertilizer is greatly improved, and the fertilizer is prevented from blocking pipelines.

Description

Agricultural water-saving irrigation fertilizer injection unit
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation and fertilization, in particular to an agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device.
Background
The fertigation technology is a modern agricultural technology that combines the water and fertilizer supply through irrigation, namely, the water and fertilizer integration technology, fertigation is to dissolve water-soluble chemical fertilizer in irrigation water, make fertilizer advance into people's soil along with irrigation water, not only can realize the maximize of output, it also reaches the minimum to the produced pollution of environment simultaneously, but the current fertigation device often appears the inhomogeneous condition of mixing to fertilizer and water, greatly reduced's fertilizer utilization ratio, and the irrigation pipeline of device can be blockked up to the fertilizer granule that does not dissolve, cause the device to be unable to operate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects and provide the agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device, so that the fertilizer and water are mixed and dissolved and are uniformly stirred, the utilization rate of the fertilizer is greatly improved, and the fertilizer is prevented from blocking pipelines.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: an agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device comprises a supporting table, wherein a fertilizer barrel is arranged at the upper end of the supporting table, a crushing bin is arranged at the upper end of the fertilizer barrel, a feed hopper is arranged at the upper end of the crushing bin, crushing rollers which are arranged in a mutually corresponding mode are arranged in the crushing bin in a rotating mode, a filter screen barrel communicated with the crushing bin is arranged in the fertilizer barrel, a spiral stirring rod is arranged in the filter screen barrel in a rotating mode, a first motor for driving the spiral stirring rod to rotate is arranged at the upper end of the fertilizer barrel, a connecting rod is arranged at the lower end of the fertilizer barrel in a rotating mode, a mixing stirring rod is arranged at the two ends of the connecting rod in a mutually rotating mode, a second motor for driving the connecting rod to rotate is arranged at the lower end of the supporting table, a water suction pump is arranged on the supporting table, the input end of the water suction pump is communicated with the fertilizer barrel, a water distribution box is arranged at the upper end of the supporting table, and is communicated with at least one water distribution pipe, the distributive pipes are connected with drip irrigation pipes.
As the improvement, both sides the mixing and stirring pole lower extreme all is equipped with the gear, fertilizer bucket inner wall periphery rigid coupling have with gear engagement's ring gear makes the connecting rod make the gear of both sides mixing and stirring pole lower extreme roll along the ring gear and drive mixing and stirring pole and rotate when the pivoted, has improved stirring efficiency.
As an improvement, two sides in the crushing bin are provided with L-shaped scrapers matched with the crushing rollers, and fertilizer powder stuck on the crushing rollers is scraped off by the scrapers.
As the improvement, mix the puddler and include that both sides correspond each other and arrange be no less than one stirring vane, the last stirring hole that is equipped with of stirring vane is no less than one, increase and the area of contact of rich water, make stirring effect better.
As an improvement, the drip irrigation pipe is provided with at least one drip hole, and irrigation and fertilization are performed through the drip hole, so that more water is saved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: further refine the fertilizer of adding through smashing the roller, add the filter screen bucket in, through spiral stirring leaf with higher speed fertilizer dissolve in the filter screen bucket, the rich water after will dissolving through the mixing stirring leaf of both sides further spreads in the fertilizer bucket and makes the rich water misce bene, the utilization ratio of the rich water that improves greatly, and the large granule fertilizer that does not dissolve stays in the filter screen bucket through the filtration of filter screen bucket, prevents to block up the pipeline.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device of the utility model.
FIG. 2 is a top view of the agricultural water-saving fertigation device of the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. supporting table, 2, fertilizer barrel, 3, crushing bin, 4, filter screen barrel, 5, crushing roller, 6, spiral stirring rod, 7, mixing stirring rod, 8, first motor, 9, stirring blade, 10, stirring hole, 11, gear, 12, gear ring, 13, second motor, 14, water diversion box, 15, water suction pump, 16, water diversion pipe, 17, drip irrigation pipe, 18, feeding hopper, 19, L-shaped scraper, 20 and connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to the attached drawings, the agricultural water-saving irrigation and fertilization device comprises a supporting table 1, wherein a fertilizer barrel 2 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting table 1, a crushing bin 3 is arranged at the upper end of the fertilizer barrel 2, a feed hopper 18 is arranged at the upper end of the crushing bin 3, crushing rollers 5 which are arranged correspondingly to each other are rotatably arranged in the crushing bin 3, L-shaped scrapers 19 matched with the crushing rollers 5 are arranged at two sides in the crushing bin 3, a filter screen barrel 4 communicated with the crushing bin 3 is arranged in the fertilizer barrel 2, a spiral stirring rod 6 is rotatably arranged in the filter screen barrel 4, a first motor 8 for driving the spiral stirring rod 6 to rotate is arranged at the upper end of the fertilizer barrel 2, a connecting rod 20 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the fertilizer barrel 2, a mixing stirring rod 7 is rotatably arranged at two ends of the connecting rod 20, the mixing stirring rod 7 comprises at least one stirring blade 9 which is arranged correspondingly to two sides, be equipped with on stirring vane 9 and be no less than one stirring hole 10, both sides 7 lower extremes of mixed puddler all are equipped with gear 11, 2 inner wall border rigid couplings of fertilizer bucket have with gear 11 meshing's ring gear 12, it is equipped with the drive to prop up supporting bench 1 lower extreme 20 pivoted second motor 13, prop up supporting bench 1 and go up and establish suction pump 15, suction pump 15 input with 2 intercommunications of fertilizer bucket, it is equipped with distributive box 14 to prop up supporting bench 1 upper end, distributive box 14 intercommunication has the distributive pipe 16 of being no less than one, distributive pipe 16 all is connected with drip irrigation pipe 17, it is equipped with the drip hole of being no less than one on the drip irrigation pipe 17.
When the utility model is implemented concretely, when the utility model is used, solid fertilizer is added into the crushing bin 3 through the feed hopper 18, the crushing rollers 5 on two sides are started to rotate along opposite directions respectively, the solid fertilizer entering the crushing bin 3 is crushed into smaller particles through the extrusion of the two crushing rollers 5, fertilizer powder adhered on the crushing rollers 5 is scraped off through a scraper on the lower end, the crushed fertilizer falls into the filter screen barrel 4 in the fertilizer barrel 2, water with a certain proportion is added into the fertilizer barrel 2, the first motor 8 is started to drive the spiral stirring rod 6 to rotate, the spiral stirring blade 9 drives the fertilizer to be stirred and mixed with the water in the fertilizer barrel 2 in the filter screen barrel 4, so that the fertilizer is dissolved in the filter screen barrel 4, the second motor 13 is started to drive the connecting rod 20 on the lower end in the fertilizer barrel 2 to rotate, the connecting rod 20 drives the mixing stirring rods 7 on two ends to rotate along the gear ring 12 on the inner wall of the fertilizer barrel 2 through the gear 11 when rotating, make mixing stirring rod 7 carry out the rotation when rotating along with the puddler, make the rich water in the filter screen bucket 4 evenly spread rapidly in whole fertilizer bucket 2, make the rich water misce bene, the utilization ratio of fertilizer has been improved greatly, the filter screen bucket 4 is stayed to the fertilizer granule that can not dissolve through the filtration of filter screen bucket 4, start the rich water suction of book pump in with fertilizer bucket 2 and divide water tank 14, the rich water in the water tank 14 flows into in each drips irrigation pipe 17 through distributive pipe 16, the hole of dripping is used and is flowed out, fertilize crops.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural water conservation irrigation fertilizer injection unit which characterized in that: comprises a supporting table (1), a fertilizer barrel (2) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting table (1), a crushing bin (3) is arranged at the upper end of the fertilizer barrel (2), a feed hopper (18) is arranged at the upper end of the crushing bin (3), crushing rollers (5) which are arranged in a mutually corresponding manner are arranged in the crushing bin (3) in a rotating manner, a filter screen barrel (4) communicated with the crushing bin (3) is arranged in the fertilizer barrel (2), a spiral stirring rod (6) is arranged in the filter screen barrel (4) in a rotating manner, a first motor (8) for driving the spiral stirring rod (6) to rotate is arranged at the upper end of the fertilizer barrel (2), a connecting rod (20) is arranged at the lower end of the fertilizer barrel (2) in a rotating manner, a mixed stirring rod (7) is arranged at the two ends of the connecting rod (20) in a rotating manner, a second motor (13) for driving the connecting rod (20) to rotate is arranged at the lower end of the supporting table (1), establish suction pump (15) on brace table (1), suction pump (15) input with fertilizer bucket (2) intercommunication, brace table (1) upper end is equipped with distributive box (14), distributive box (14) intercommunication has distributive pipe (16) of being no less than one, distributive pipe (16) all are connected with and drip irrigation pipe (17).
2. The agricultural water-saving fertigation device of claim 1, wherein: both sides the lower extreme of mixing and stirring pole (7) all is equipped with gear (11), fertilizer bucket (2) inner wall periphery rigid coupling have with gear (11) engaged with ring gear (12).
3. The agricultural water-saving fertigation device of claim 1, wherein: and L-shaped scrapers (19) matched with the crushing rollers (5) are arranged on two sides in the crushing bin (3).
4. The agricultural water-saving fertigation device of claim 1, wherein: mix puddler (7) including both sides correspond each other and arrange be no less than one stirring vane (9), be equipped with on stirring vane (9) and be no less than one stirring hole (10).
5. The agricultural water-saving fertigation device of claim 1, wherein: the drip irrigation pipe (17) is provided with at least one drip hole.
CN202120484859.XU 2021-03-08 2021-03-08 Agricultural water-saving irrigation fertilizer injection unit Expired - Fee Related CN215529985U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120484859.XU CN215529985U (en) 2021-03-08 2021-03-08 Agricultural water-saving irrigation fertilizer injection unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120484859.XU CN215529985U (en) 2021-03-08 2021-03-08 Agricultural water-saving irrigation fertilizer injection unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215529985U true CN215529985U (en) 2022-01-18

Family

ID=79839061

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120484859.XU Expired - Fee Related CN215529985U (en) 2021-03-08 2021-03-08 Agricultural water-saving irrigation fertilizer injection unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215529985U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117044473A (en) * 2023-10-09 2023-11-14 湖南省林业科学院 Water and fertilizer integrated spraying equipment for oil tea planting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117044473A (en) * 2023-10-09 2023-11-14 湖南省林业科学院 Water and fertilizer integrated spraying equipment for oil tea planting
CN117044473B (en) * 2023-10-09 2025-09-09 湖南省林业科学院 Water and fertilizer integrated spraying equipment for oil tea planting

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220118