CN209435797U - A kind of novel biogas slurry treatment fertilizer irrigation integral system - Google Patents
A kind of novel biogas slurry treatment fertilizer irrigation integral system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209435797U CN209435797U CN201821516876.1U CN201821516876U CN209435797U CN 209435797 U CN209435797 U CN 209435797U CN 201821516876 U CN201821516876 U CN 201821516876U CN 209435797 U CN209435797 U CN 209435797U
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- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 206010000269 abscess Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000010553 multiple abscesses Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003228 Lactuca sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011118 depth filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013348 organic food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005080 plant death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of novel biogas slurry treatment fertilizer irrigation integral systems, belong to fertilizer irrigation field.The utility model includes colony house, biogas slurry pond, biogas storage tank, aerobic filter device, organic fertilizer holding vessel, fertilising can system and irrigation system.The utility model colony house connects biogas slurry pond, and biogas slurry pond upper end connects biogas storage tank；Biogas slurry pond right end connects aerobic filter device, is then sequentially connected organic fertile storage tank, fertilising tank arrangement and irrigation system.The utility model is converted into organic fertilizer, and filtered solid organic fertilizer can be recycled and make base manure for after colony house waste collection, anaerobic-aerobic fermentation and filtration treatment.Organic fertilizer concentration is adjusted by fertilising tank arrangement carries out that liquid manure is mixed to be applied for crop utilization.The utility model can be handled devil liquor recovery, be filtered by aerobic fermentation, realized and be separated by solid-liquid separation, and realize the mixed effect applied of liquid manure.And have it is easy to operate, convenient for management and operation, use is safe, save manpower, the feature of purposes multiplicity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of novel biogas slurry treatment fertilizer irrigation integral systems, belong to fertilizer irrigation technology neck
Domain.
Background technique
Biogas slurry is a kind of liquid quick-acting organic fertilizer.The water quality characteristic of biogas slurry makes crop absorption be exceedingly fast, existing quick-acting, again
Have both slow.Studies have shown that often applying biogas slurry, plant growth is healthy and strong, and vane thickness and fruit weight dramatically increase, and quality is significant
It improves, can be rated as " fertilizer in king ", be that crop nutrition is most complete in the world at present, most balanced, production nuisanceless green, the organic food of top grade
The best fertilizer of product.
With the development that aquaculture is swift and violent, while meeting people's material requisite, corresponding environmental problem is also brought.
Original breeding way is not pocessed direct emission to biogas slurry, exacerbates water pollution and environmental pollution.In China rural area,
Existing traditional biogas slurry fertilising is that biogas slurry and solid fertilizer are administered simultaneously, and pipeline is carried out after they are mixed in water and is applied
Fertilizer, solution rate is slower in water for solid fertilizer, so undissolved solid fertilizer is still suffered from, in addition biogas slurry contains partial impurities,
It is easy to cause blocking pipeline sprinkling irrigation hole, cleaning trouble influences working efficiency.And without processing be applied directly to farmland after
Biogas slurry can impact (including crop disease, burn seedlings etc.) to plant growth.For peasant, with mechanization come transport processing this
A little waste liquids are also a huge expense in expense.During previous biogas slurry fertilizer irrigation, be difficult in terms of concentration into
Row control causes crop root to absorb biogas slurry organic fertilizer that is excessively high or crossing low concentration, and the duration is longer, causes damages more
Weight, eventually leads to plant death, so that loss is huge, concentrated expression does not utilize biogas slurry rationally.
It is most of many all by Anaerobic Treatment generation methane recovery utilization in existing technical solution, then recycle
Biogas slurry carries out fertilizer irrigation utilization, does not carry out in-depth filtration, causes some lettuces excessively high.And do not make full use of solid
Organic fertilizer does not reach the highest utilization efficiency of biogas slurry.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: the utility model provides a kind of novel biogas slurry treatment fertilizer irrigation one
Body system solves the cost problem of waste and its transport of waste liquid, and fermentation filtering waste liquid obtains solid and liquid organic fertilizer,
And it is adjusted out using novel fertilizer spreading tank and flowmeter and is suitble to the optimum organic fertilizer concentration of crop, inhale crop sufficiently
The case where receiving, solving traditional fertilising density unevenness.
Technical solutions of the utility model are: a kind of novel biogas slurry treatment fertilizer irrigation integral system, including colony house, biogas slurry
Pond, biogas storage tank, aerobic filter device, organic fertilizer holding vessel, fertilising can system and irrigation system；
The colony house includes: garbage collection pond 1, control valve I 2, pipeline I 3；
The biogas slurry pond includes: that biogas slurry collects tank body 7, pipeline II 6, guiding gutter I 8, control valve II 9, pipeline III 10；
The biogas storage tank includes: collecting methane tank body 5, pipeline II 6, control valve III 4；
The aerobic filter device includes: pipeline III 10, aerobic filtering tank body 11, control valve IV 13, pipeline IV 12, the sun
Energy plate I 24, roots blower 26, tubule 27, emits abscess 28,50 mesh filter screens 29,80 mesh filter screens 30,120 mesh mistakes at conducting wire I 25
Strainer 31；
The organic fertilizer holding vessel includes: pipeline IV 12, organic fertilizer storage tank body 14, pipeline V 15, control valve V 16；
The fertilising can system includes: pipeline V 15, pressure pump 17, fertilising tank arrangement 18, irrigates main pipe 19, control valve VI
20；
The irrigation system includes: to irrigate main pipe 19, irrigate branch pipe 21, irrigate hollow billet 22, water dropper 23；
The pipeline I 3 connects garbage collection pond 1 and biogas slurry collects tank body 7, the control valve of one control waste material of centre installation
I 2, collecting bottom in tank body 7 in biogas slurry has a guiding gutter I 8, and upper end connects collecting methane tank body 5 by pipeline II 6,
There is one control biogas of installation on pipeline II 6 and controls the control valve III 4 that biogas slurry collects the air-tight state of tank body 7；
The pipeline III 10, which is connected to biogas slurry, which collects tank body 7 and aerobic filtering tank body 11, centre, a control valve II 9；
There is three layer filtration net in aerobic filtering tank body 11, be followed successively by 50 mesh filter screens 29,80 mesh filter screens 30,120 mesh filter screens 31,
Solar panels I 24 connect Roots's motor 26 by conducting wire I 25, connect roots blower 26 by multiple tubules 27 and receive in biogas slurry
Collection the multiple of 7 bottom of tank body emit abscess 28；
The pipeline IV 12 connects aerobic filtering tank body 11 and organic fertilizer stores tank body 14, and there is a control valve IV in centre
13, in organic fertilizer storage 14 right end of tank body by the fertilizer spreading tank 34 of the connection fertilising tank arrangement 18 of pipeline V 15, there is one in the duct
A control valve V 16 and a pressure pump 17；Near 34 import of fertilizer spreading tank, there is an interface valve 32, reconnect one later
A flow meter I 33, is connected to feed inlet 38, a filter screen I 37 is placed in feed inlet 38, and on 34 the right of fertilizer spreading tank
With the symmetrical position of feed inlet 38 install one flow meter II 47 and water inlet 50 are connect by pipeline VI 48, in water inlet 50 according to
So one filter screen II 49 of installation has a solar panels II 39 to connect motor 40 by conducting wire II 36 on 34 top of fertilizer spreading tank,
Motor 40 and driven pulley 42 are connected to operate by belt 41, and shaft 43 connects driven pulley 42 and axis bolt 46, in shaft
Two groups of propellers 44 are connected by axle sleeve 45 among 43, in 34 interior lower end of fertilizer spreading tank, one guiding gutter II 35 of installation, and
A discharge port 52 is installed in the lower right corner, and a filter screen III 51 is placed in discharge port 52, is connected later by irrigating main pipe 19
Out；
Branch pipe 21 is irrigated in the irrigation main pipe 19 connection, between controlled by control valve VI 20, on the right side for irrigating branch pipe 21
While being laid with more irrigation hollow billets 22 and water dropper 23.
Waste material enters to close control valve I 2, control valve III 4 and control valve II 9 after biogas slurry collection tank body 7 to reach anaerobism
Processing after then anaerobism is abundant, opens control valve III 4, allows the biogas of generation to enter in collecting methane tank body 5, reach biogas
It recycles.
Biogas slurry is flowed into aerobic filtering tank body 11, biogas slurry is allowed to flow successively through 50 mesh filter screens 29,80 mesh filter screens 30,120
Mesh filter screen 31, while by the power supply roots blower 26 of solar panels I 24, it is filled with oxygen into aerobic filtering tank body 11, is reached
It is aerobic sufficiently after, the SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer on filter screen is used as base manure recycling.
The organic fertilizer that aerobic fermentation is crossed is made it into fertilizer spreading tank 34 using pressure pump 17, is entered by flow meter I 33
Feed inlet 38 and the filter screen I 37 for flowing through inside, are powered by solar panels II 39 and drive motor 40, so that 42 band of driven pulley
Internal propeller 44 rotates in dynamic tank, so that internal organic fertilizer stirs evenly in tank, controls water inlet by flow meter II 47
50 inflow carrys out equal and organic fertilizer concentration, reaches most suitable crop absorption strength, flow to discharging finally by guiding gutter II 35
Mouth 52, and make organic fertilizer without solid particle by the filter screen III 51 inside discharge port 52, and be mounted with interface valve
32, to unscrew, when needing to use chemical fertilizer, chemical fertilizer pipeline can additionally be added, carry out chemical fertilizer irrigation.
It is stirred evenly according to the organic fertilizer concentration that crop needs by irrigating main pipe 19 in fertilizer spreading tank 34, flows through filling
It irrigates branch pipe 21 and irrigates hollow billet 22, enter crop soil finally by water dropper 23, carry out fertigation, be absorbed by crops.
The course of work of the utility model is as follows:
After all appliance arrangements are installed, understand organic fertilizer or chemical fertilizer concentration that crop needs fertilizer irrigation, pass through
Utility model device is realized to adjust.Following three kinds of operating modes: Anaerobic Treatment, aerobic filtering may be implemented in the utility model
Processing, stirring liquid organic fertilizer uniform irrigation.
Anaerobic Treatment: after the waste material that biogas slurry collects in the garbage collection ponds 1 such as tank body 7 is entered, control valve I 2, control are closed
Valve III 4 and control valve II 9 reach Anaerobic Treatment, after then anaerobism is abundant, open control valve III 4, allow the biogas of generation into
Enter in collecting methane tank body 5, so that methane recovery utilizes.After collecting methane is complete, control valve II 9 is opened, so that biogas slurry flows into
Aerobic filter device.
Aerobic filtration treatment: control valve II 9 is opened, control valve IV 13 is simultaneously closed off, biogas slurry is flowed into aerobic filtering tank body
11, allow biogas slurry to flow successively through 50 mesh filter screens 29,80 mesh filter screens 30,120 mesh filter screens 31.Pass through solar panels I 24 simultaneously
Connecting wire I 25 powers roots blower 26 for being aerated, and bottom is by multiple tubules 27 and multiple abscesses 28 that emit to aerobic filtering
It is filled with oxygen in tank body 11, closes control valve II 9, after aerobic fermentation is abundant, closes roots blower 26, it can be by three
SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer on filter screen, recycling are used, then open control valve IV 13, and liquid organic fertilizer is made to flow into organic fertilizer storage
Deposit tank.
It stirs liquid organic fertilizer uniform irrigation: opening interface valve 32, control valve VI 20 is closed, by the organic fertilizer of aerobic mistake
Fertilizer spreading tank 34 is made it into using pressure pump 17, feed inlet 38 is entered by flow meter I 33 and flows through internal filter screen I 37
Achieve the effect that filtering.It is powered by II 39 connecting wire II 36 of solar panels and drives motor 40, made by belt 41 driven
Belt wheel 42 drives propeller 44 internal in tank to rotate, and allows internal organic fertilizer in tank to stir evenly, and due to organic fertilizer concentration
It is relatively high, the inflow of water inlet 50 is controlled often through flow meter II 47, the inner placement filter screen II 49 of water inlet 50 was used to
Impurity is filtered, water carrys out equal and organic fertilizer concentration, reaches most suitable crop absorption strength.And it is mounted with interface valve 32, in order to
With unscrewing, when needing to use chemical fertilizer, chemical fertilizer pipeline can additionally be added, carry out chemical fertilizer irrigation.After mixing up concentration, open
Control valve VI 20, liquid organic fertilizer faster flow to discharge port 52 by guiding gutter II 35, and by the filtering inside discharge port 52
Net III 51 reaches filtration, so that organic fertilizer is free of excessive solid.Liquid organic fertilizer flows through irrigation branch by irrigating main pipe 19
Pipe 21 flows through crop finally by water dropper 23 so that every irrigation hollow billet 22 can flow organic fertilizer, so that crop absorbs.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model, by filtration treatment of fermenting, can be used for handling waste collection by crop growth.
2, the utility model can waste material generation establish, saved transportation cost, and using solar powered, reach
To convenient and efficient effective effect.
3, the utility model generates biogas in anaerobic fermentation process, can be used, and realizes recycling for the energy, no
Pollute environment.
4, the utility model is after waste material is in aerobic fermentation filtering, so that being separated by solid-liquid separation, solid organic fertilizer reaches decomposed,
It can be directly for crop as base manure.
5, the utility model utilizes flowmeter, controls the ratio of organic fertilizer and water, reaches optium concentration, so that crop is more
It can fully absorb.
6, the utility model designs novel fertilizer application tank, reaches liquid manure or organic fertilizer mixed the features such as applying, stirring evenly to realize
Abundant fertilizer irrigation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the aerobic filter device thin portion structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the fertilising can system thin portion structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Each label in Fig. 1-3: 1- fertilizer collecting pit, 2- control valve I, 3- pipeline I, 4- control valve III, 5- collecting methane tank
Body, 6- pipeline II, 7- biogas slurry collect tank body, 8- guiding gutter I, 9- control valve II, 10- pipeline III, the aerobic filtering tank body of 11-, 12-
Pipeline IV, 13- control valve IV, 14- organic fertilizer storage tank body, 15- pipeline V, 16- control valve V, 17- pressure pump, 18- fertilising
Tank arrangement, 19- irrigate main pipe, 20- control valve VI, 21- irrigate branch pipe, 22- irrigate hollow billet, 23- water dropper, 24- solar panels I,
25- conducting wire I, 26- roots blower, 27- tubule, 28- emit abscess, 29-50 mesh filter screen, 30-80 mesh filter screen, 31-120 mesh mistake
Strainer, 32- interface valve, 33- flow meter I, 34- fertilizer spreading tank, 35- guiding gutter II, 36- conducting wire II, 37- filter screen I, 38- into
Material mouth, 39- solar panels II, 40- motor, 41- belt, 42- driven pulley, 43- shaft, 44- propeller, 45- axle sleeve, 46-
Axis bolt, 47- flow meter II, 48- pipeline VI, 49- filter screen II, 50- water inlet, 51- filter screen III, 52- discharge port.
Specific embodiment
Utility model will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of novel biogas slurry treatment fertilizer irrigation integral system, including colony house, biogas slurry
Pond, biogas storage tank, aerobic filter device, organic fertilizer holding vessel, fertilising can system and irrigation system；
The colony house includes: garbage collection pond 1, control valve I 2, pipeline I 3；
The biogas slurry pond includes: that biogas slurry collects tank body 7, pipeline II 6, guiding gutter I 8, control valve II 9, pipeline III 10；
The biogas storage tank includes: collecting methane tank body 5, pipeline II 6, control valve III 4；
The aerobic filter device includes: pipeline III 10, aerobic filtering tank body 11, control valve IV 13, pipeline IV 12, the sun
Energy plate I 24, roots blower 26, tubule 27, emits abscess 28,50 mesh filter screens 29,80 mesh filter screens 30,120 mesh mistakes at conducting wire I 25
Strainer 31；
The organic fertilizer holding vessel includes: pipeline IV 12, organic fertilizer storage tank body 14, pipeline V 15, control valve V 16；
The fertilising can system includes: pipeline V 15, pressure pump 17, fertilising tank arrangement 18, irrigates main pipe 19, control valve VI
20；
The irrigation system includes: to irrigate main pipe 19, irrigate branch pipe 21, irrigate hollow billet 22, water dropper 23；
The pipeline I 3 connects garbage collection pond 1 and biogas slurry collects tank body 7, the control valve of one control waste material of centre installation
I 2, collecting bottom in tank body 7 in biogas slurry has a guiding gutter I 8, and upper end connects collecting methane tank body 5 by pipeline II 6,
There is one control biogas of installation on pipeline II 6 and controls the control valve III 4 that biogas slurry collects the air-tight state of tank body 7；
The pipeline III 10, which is connected to biogas slurry, which collects tank body 7 and aerobic filtering tank body 11, centre, a control valve II 9；
There is three layer filtration net in aerobic filtering tank body 11, be followed successively by 50 mesh filter screens 29,80 mesh filter screens 30,120 mesh filter screens 31,
Solar panels I 24 connect Roots's motor 26 by conducting wire I 25, connect roots blower 26 by multiple tubules 27 and receive in biogas slurry
Collection the multiple of 7 bottom of tank body emit abscess 28；
The pipeline IV 12 connects aerobic filtering tank body 11 and organic fertilizer stores tank body 14, and there is a control valve IV in centre
13, in organic fertilizer storage 14 right end of tank body by the fertilizer spreading tank 34 of the connection fertilising tank arrangement 18 of pipeline V 15, there is one in the duct
A control valve V 16 and a pressure pump 17；Near 34 import of fertilizer spreading tank, there is an interface valve 32, reconnect one later
A flow meter I 33, is connected to feed inlet 38, a filter screen I 37 is placed in feed inlet 38, and on 34 the right of fertilizer spreading tank
With the symmetrical position of feed inlet 38 install one flow meter II 47 and water inlet 50 are connect by pipeline VI 48, in water inlet 50 according to
So one filter screen II 49 of installation has a solar panels II 39 to connect motor 40 by conducting wire II 36 on 34 top of fertilizer spreading tank,
Motor 40 and driven pulley 42 are connected to operate by belt 41, and shaft 43 connects driven pulley 42 and axis bolt 46, in shaft
Two groups of propellers 44 are connected by axle sleeve 45 among 43, in 34 interior lower end of fertilizer spreading tank, one guiding gutter II 35 of installation, and
A discharge port 52 is installed in the lower right corner, and a filter screen III 51 is placed in discharge port 52, is connected later by irrigating main pipe 19
Out；
Branch pipe 21 is irrigated in the irrigation main pipe 19 connection, between controlled by control valve VI 20, on the right side for irrigating branch pipe 21
While being laid with more irrigation hollow billets 22 and water dropper 23.
Waste material enters to close control valve I 2, control valve III 4 and control valve II 9 after biogas slurry collection tank body 7 to reach anaerobism
Processing after then anaerobism is abundant, opens control valve III 4, allows the biogas of generation to enter in collecting methane tank body 5, reach biogas
It recycles.
Biogas slurry is flowed into aerobic filtering tank body 11, biogas slurry is allowed to flow successively through 50 mesh filter screens 29,80 mesh filter screens 30,120
Mesh filter screen 31, while by the power supply roots blower 26 of solar panels I 24, it is filled with oxygen into aerobic filtering tank body 11, is reached
It is aerobic sufficiently after, the SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer on filter screen is used as base manure recycling.
The organic fertilizer that aerobic fermentation is crossed is made it into fertilizer spreading tank 34 using pressure pump 17, is entered by flow meter I 33
Feed inlet 38 and the filter screen I 37 for flowing through inside, are powered by solar panels II 39 and drive motor 40, so that 42 band of driven pulley
Internal propeller 44 rotates in dynamic tank, so that internal organic fertilizer stirs evenly in tank, controls water inlet by flow meter II 47
50 inflow carrys out equal and organic fertilizer concentration, reaches most suitable crop absorption strength, flow to discharging finally by guiding gutter II 35
Mouth 52, and make organic fertilizer without solid particle by the filter screen III 51 inside discharge port 52, and be mounted with interface valve
32, to unscrew, when needing to use chemical fertilizer, chemical fertilizer pipeline can additionally be added, carry out chemical fertilizer irrigation.
It is stirred evenly according to the organic fertilizer concentration that crop needs by irrigating main pipe 19 in fertilizer spreading tank 34, flows through filling
It irrigates branch pipe 21 and irrigates hollow billet 22, enter crop soil finally by water dropper 23, carry out fertigation, be absorbed by crops.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of novel biogas slurry treatment fertilizer irrigation integral system, including colony house, biogas slurry
Pond, biogas storage tank, aerobic filter device, organic fertilizer holding vessel, fertilising can system and irrigation system；
The colony house includes: garbage collection pond 1, control valve I 2, pipeline I 3；
The biogas slurry pond includes: that biogas slurry collects tank body 7, pipeline II 6, guiding gutter I 8, control valve II 9, pipeline III 10；
The biogas storage tank includes: collecting methane tank body 5, pipeline II 6, control valve III 4；
The aerobic filter device includes: pipeline III 10, aerobic filtering tank body 11, control valve IV 13, pipeline IV 12, the sun
Energy plate I 24, roots blower 26, tubule 27, emits abscess 28,50 mesh filter screens 29,80 mesh filter screens 30,120 mesh mistakes at conducting wire I 25
Strainer 31；
The organic fertilizer holding vessel includes: pipeline IV 12, organic fertilizer storage tank body 14, pipeline V 15, control valve V 16；
The fertilising can system includes: pipeline V 15, pressure pump 17, fertilising tank arrangement 18, irrigates main pipe 19, control valve VI
20；
The irrigation system includes: to irrigate main pipe 19, irrigate branch pipe 21, irrigate hollow billet 22, water dropper 23；
The pipeline I 3 connects garbage collection pond 1 and biogas slurry collects tank body 7, the control valve of one control waste material of centre installation
I 2, collecting bottom in tank body 7 in biogas slurry has a guiding gutter I 8, and upper end connects collecting methane tank body 5 by pipeline II 6,
There is one control biogas of installation on pipeline II 6 and controls the control valve III 4 that biogas slurry collects the air-tight state of tank body 7；
The pipeline III 10, which is connected to biogas slurry, which collects tank body 7 and aerobic filtering tank body 11, centre, a control valve II 9；
There is three layer filtration net in aerobic filtering tank body 11, be followed successively by 50 mesh filter screens 29,80 mesh filter screens 30,120 mesh filter screens 31,
Solar panels I 24 connect Roots's motor 26 by conducting wire I 25, connect roots blower 26 by multiple tubules 27 and receive in biogas slurry
Collection the multiple of 7 bottom of tank body emit abscess 28；
The pipeline IV 12 connects aerobic filtering tank body 11 and organic fertilizer stores tank body 14, and there is a control valve IV in centre
13, in organic fertilizer storage 14 right end of tank body by the fertilizer spreading tank 34 of the connection fertilising tank arrangement 18 of pipeline V 15, there is one in the duct
A control valve V 16 and a pressure pump 17；Near 34 import of fertilizer spreading tank, there is an interface valve 32, reconnect one later
A flow meter I 33, is connected to feed inlet 38, a filter screen I 37 is placed in feed inlet 38, and on 34 the right of fertilizer spreading tank
With the symmetrical position of feed inlet 38 install one flow meter II 47 and water inlet 50 are connect by pipeline VI 48, in water inlet 50 according to
So one filter screen II 49 of installation has a solar panels II 39 to connect motor 40 by conducting wire II 36 on 34 top of fertilizer spreading tank,
Motor 40 and driven pulley 42 are connected to operate by belt 41, and shaft 43 connects driven pulley 42 and axis bolt 46, in shaft
Two groups of propellers 44 are connected by axle sleeve 45 among 43, in 34 interior lower end of fertilizer spreading tank, one guiding gutter II 35 of installation, and
A discharge port 52 is installed in the lower right corner, and a filter screen III 51 is placed in discharge port 52, is connected later by irrigating main pipe 19
Out；
Branch pipe 21 is irrigated in the irrigation main pipe 19 connection, between controlled by control valve VI 20, on the right side for irrigating branch pipe 21
While being laid with more irrigation hollow billets 22 and water dropper 23.
Anaerobic Treatment: after the waste material that biogas slurry collects in the garbage collection ponds 1 such as tank body 7 is entered, control valve I 2, control are closed
Valve III 4 and control valve II 9 reach Anaerobic Treatment, after then anaerobism is abundant, open control valve III 4, allow the biogas of generation into
Enter in collecting methane tank body 5, so that methane recovery utilizes.After collecting methane is complete, control valve II 9 is opened, so that biogas slurry flows into
Aerobic filter device.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of novel biogas slurry treatment fertilizer irrigation integral system, including colony house, biogas slurry
Pond, biogas storage tank, aerobic filter device, organic fertilizer holding vessel, fertilising can system and irrigation system；
The colony house includes: garbage collection pond 1, control valve I 2, pipeline I 3；
The biogas slurry pond includes: that biogas slurry collects tank body 7, pipeline II 6, guiding gutter I 8, control valve II 9, pipeline III 10；
The biogas storage tank includes: collecting methane tank body 5, pipeline II 6, control valve III 4；
The aerobic filter device includes: pipeline III 10, aerobic filtering tank body 11, control valve IV 13, pipeline IV 12, the sun
Energy plate I 24, roots blower 26, tubule 27, emits abscess 28,50 mesh filter screens 29,80 mesh filter screens 30,120 mesh mistakes at conducting wire I 25
Strainer 31；
The organic fertilizer holding vessel includes: pipeline IV 12, organic fertilizer storage tank body 14, pipeline V 15, control valve V 16；
The fertilising can system includes: pipeline V 15, pressure pump 17, fertilising tank arrangement 18, irrigates main pipe 19, control valve VI
20；
The irrigation system includes: to irrigate main pipe 19, irrigate branch pipe 21, irrigate hollow billet 22, water dropper 23；
The pipeline I 3 connects garbage collection pond 1 and biogas slurry collects tank body 7, the control valve of one control waste material of centre installation
I 2, collecting bottom in tank body 7 in biogas slurry has a guiding gutter I 8, and upper end connects collecting methane tank body 5 by pipeline II 6,
There is one control biogas of installation on pipeline II 6 and controls the control valve III 4 that biogas slurry collects the air-tight state of tank body 7；
The pipeline III 10, which is connected to biogas slurry, which collects tank body 7 and aerobic filtering tank body 11, centre, a control valve II 9；
There is three layer filtration net in aerobic filtering tank body 11, be followed successively by 50 mesh filter screens 29,80 mesh filter screens 30,120 mesh filter screens 31,
Solar panels I 24 connect Roots's motor 26 by conducting wire I 25, connect roots blower 26 by multiple tubules 27 and receive in biogas slurry
Collection the multiple of 7 bottom of tank body emit abscess 28；
The pipeline IV 12 connects aerobic filtering tank body 11 and organic fertilizer stores tank body 14, and there is a control valve IV in centre
13, in organic fertilizer storage 14 right end of tank body by the fertilizer spreading tank 34 of the connection fertilising tank arrangement 18 of pipeline V 15, there is one in the duct
A control valve V 16 and a pressure pump 17；Near 34 import of fertilizer spreading tank, there is an interface valve 32, reconnect one later
A flow meter I 33, is connected to feed inlet 38, a filter screen I 37 is placed in feed inlet 38, and on 34 the right of fertilizer spreading tank
With the symmetrical position of feed inlet 38 install one flow meter II 47 and water inlet 50 are connect by pipeline VI 48, in water inlet 50 according to
So one filter screen II 49 of installation has a solar panels II 39 to connect motor 40 by conducting wire II 36 on 34 top of fertilizer spreading tank,
Motor 40 and driven pulley 42 are connected to operate by belt 41, and shaft 43 connects driven pulley 42 and axis bolt 46, in shaft
Two groups of propellers 44 are connected by axle sleeve 45 among 43, in 34 interior lower end of fertilizer spreading tank, one guiding gutter II 35 of installation, and
A discharge port 52 is installed in the lower right corner, and a filter screen III 51 is placed in discharge port 52, is connected later by irrigating main pipe 19
Out；
Branch pipe 21 is irrigated in the irrigation main pipe 19 connection, between controlled by control valve VI 20, on the right side for irrigating branch pipe 21
While being laid with more irrigation hollow billets 22 and water dropper 23.
Aerobic filtration treatment: control valve II 9 is opened, control valve IV 13 is simultaneously closed off, biogas slurry is flowed into aerobic filtering tank body
11, allow biogas slurry to flow successively through 50 mesh filter screens 29,80 mesh filter screens 30,120 mesh filter screens 31.Pass through solar panels I 24 simultaneously
Connecting wire I 25 powers roots blower 26 for being aerated, and bottom is by multiple tubules 27 and multiple abscesses 28 that emit to aerobic filtering
It is filled with oxygen in tank body 11, closes control valve II 9, after aerobic fermentation is abundant, closes roots blower 26, it can be by three
SOLID ORGANIC fertilizer on filter screen, recycling are used, then open control valve IV 13, and liquid organic fertilizer is made to flow into organic fertilizer storage
Deposit tank.
Embodiment 4: as shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of novel biogas slurry treatment fertilizer irrigation integral system, including colony house, biogas slurry
Pond, biogas storage tank, aerobic filter device, organic fertilizer holding vessel, fertilising can system and irrigation system；
The colony house includes: garbage collection pond 1, control valve I 2, pipeline I 3；
The biogas slurry pond includes: that biogas slurry collects tank body 7, pipeline II 6, guiding gutter I 8, control valve II 9, pipeline III 10；
The biogas storage tank includes: collecting methane tank body 5, pipeline II 6, control valve III 4；
The aerobic filter device includes: pipeline III 10, aerobic filtering tank body 11, control valve IV 13, pipeline IV 12, the sun
Energy plate I 24, roots blower 26, tubule 27, emits abscess 28,50 mesh filter screens 29,80 mesh filter screens 30,120 mesh mistakes at conducting wire I 25
Strainer 31；
The organic fertilizer holding vessel includes: pipeline IV 12, organic fertilizer storage tank body 14, pipeline V 15, control valve V 16；
The fertilising can system includes: pipeline V 15, pressure pump 17, fertilising tank arrangement 18, irrigates main pipe 19, control valve VI
20；
The irrigation system includes: to irrigate main pipe 19, irrigate branch pipe 21, irrigate hollow billet 22, water dropper 23；
The pipeline I 3 connects garbage collection pond 1 and biogas slurry collects tank body 7, the control valve of one control waste material of centre installation
I 2, collecting bottom in tank body 7 in biogas slurry has a guiding gutter I 8, and upper end connects collecting methane tank body 5 by pipeline II 6,
There is one control biogas of installation on pipeline II 6 and controls the control valve III 4 that biogas slurry collects the air-tight state of tank body 7；
The pipeline III 10, which is connected to biogas slurry, which collects tank body 7 and aerobic filtering tank body 11, centre, a control valve II 9；
There is three layer filtration net in aerobic filtering tank body 11, be followed successively by 50 mesh filter screens 29,80 mesh filter screens 30,120 mesh filter screens 31,
Solar panels I 24 connect Roots's motor 26 by conducting wire I 25, connect roots blower 26 by multiple tubules 27 and receive in biogas slurry
Collection the multiple of 7 bottom of tank body emit abscess 28；
The pipeline IV 12 connects aerobic filtering tank body 11 and organic fertilizer stores tank body 14, and there is a control valve IV in centre
13, in organic fertilizer storage 14 right end of tank body by the fertilizer spreading tank 34 of the connection fertilising tank arrangement 18 of pipeline V 15, there is one in the duct
A control valve V 16 and a pressure pump 17；Near 34 import of fertilizer spreading tank, there is an interface valve 32, reconnect one later
A flow meter I 33, is connected to feed inlet 38, a filter screen I 37 is placed in feed inlet 38, and on 34 the right of fertilizer spreading tank
With the symmetrical position of feed inlet 38 install one flow meter II 47 and water inlet 50 are connect by pipeline VI 48, in water inlet 50 according to
So one filter screen II 49 of installation has a solar panels II 39 to connect motor 40 by conducting wire II 36 on 34 top of fertilizer spreading tank,
Motor 40 and driven pulley 42 are connected to operate by belt 41, and shaft 43 connects driven pulley 42 and axis bolt 46, in shaft
Two groups of propellers 44 are connected by axle sleeve 45 among 43, in 34 interior lower end of fertilizer spreading tank, one guiding gutter II 35 of installation, and
A discharge port 52 is installed in the lower right corner, and a filter screen III 51 is placed in discharge port 52, is connected later by irrigating main pipe 19
Out；
Branch pipe 21 is irrigated in the irrigation main pipe 19 connection, between controlled by control valve VI 20, on the right side for irrigating branch pipe 21
While being laid with more irrigation hollow billets 22 and water dropper 23.
It stirs liquid organic fertilizer uniform irrigation: opening interface valve 32, control valve VI 20 is closed, by the organic fertilizer of aerobic mistake
Fertilizer spreading tank 34 is made it into using pressure pump 17, feed inlet 38 is entered by flow meter I 33 and flows through internal filter screen I 37
Achieve the effect that filtering.It is powered by II 39 connecting wire II 36 of solar panels and drives motor 40, made by belt 41 driven
Belt wheel 42 drives propeller 44 internal in tank to rotate, and allows internal organic fertilizer in tank to stir evenly, and due to organic fertilizer concentration
It is relatively high, the inflow of water inlet 50 is controlled often through flow meter II 47, the inner placement filter screen II 49 of water inlet 50 was used to
Impurity is filtered, water carrys out equal and organic fertilizer concentration, reaches most suitable crop absorption strength.And it is mounted with interface valve 32, in order to
With unscrewing, when needing to use chemical fertilizer, chemical fertilizer pipeline can additionally be added, carry out chemical fertilizer irrigation.After mixing up concentration, open
Control valve VI 20, liquid organic fertilizer faster flow to discharge port 52 by guiding gutter II 35, and by the filtering inside discharge port 52
Net III 51 reaches filtration, so that organic fertilizer is free of excessive solid.Liquid organic fertilizer flows through irrigation branch by irrigating main pipe 19
Pipe 21 flows through crop finally by water dropper 23 so that every irrigation hollow billet 22 can flow organic fertilizer, so that crop absorbs.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model and unlimited
In above-described embodiment, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, the utility model can also not departed from
Various changes can be made under the premise of objective.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of novel biogas slurry treatment fertilizer irrigation integral system, it is characterised in that: including colony house, biogas slurry pond, biogas storage
Tank, aerobic filter device, organic fertilizer holding vessel, fertilising can system and irrigation system；
The colony house includes: garbage collection pond (1), control valve I (2), pipeline I (3)；
The biogas slurry pond includes: that biogas slurry collects tank body (7), pipeline II (6), guiding gutter I (8), control valve II (9), pipeline III
(10)；
The biogas storage tank includes: collecting methane tank body (5), pipeline II (6), control valve III (4)；
The aerobic filter device include: pipeline III (10), aerobic filtering tank body (11), control valve IV (13), pipeline IV (12),
Solar panels I (24), roots blower (26), tubule (27), emit abscess (28), 50 mesh filter screens (29), 80 mesh at conducting wire I (25)
Filter screen (30), 120 mesh filter screens (31)；
The organic fertilizer holding vessel includes: pipeline IV (12), organic fertilizer storage tank body (14), pipeline V (15), control valve V
(16)；
The fertilising can system includes: pipeline V (15), pressure pump (17), fertilising tank arrangement (18), irrigates main pipe (19), control
Valve VI (20)；
The irrigation system includes: to irrigate main pipe (19), irrigate branch pipe (21), irrigate hollow billet (22), water dropper (23)；
Pipeline I (3) connection garbage collection pond (1) and biogas slurry collect tank body (7), the control of one control waste material of centre installation
Valve I (2), collecting tank body (7) interior bottom in biogas slurry has a guiding gutter I (8), and upper end connects biogas by pipeline II (6)
It collects tank body (5), there is one control biogas of installation on pipeline II (6) and controls the air-tight state that biogas slurry collects tank body (7)
Control valve III (4)；
The pipeline III (10), which is connected to biogas slurry, which collects tank body (7) and aerobic filtering tank body (11), centre, a control valve II
(9)；There is three layer filtration net in aerobic filtering tank body (11), is followed successively by 50 mesh filter screens (29), 80 mesh filter screens (30), 120
Mesh filter screen (31), solar panels I (24) are connected by conducting wire I (25) connection roots blower (26) by multiple tubules (27)
Roots blower (26) and biogas slurry collect the multiple of tank body (7) bottom emit abscess (28)；
The pipeline IV (12) connects aerobic filtering tank body (11) and organic fertilizer storage tank body (14), and there is a control valve IV in centre
(13), the fertilizer spreading tank (34) for connecting fertilising tank arrangement (18) by pipeline V (15) in organic fertilizer storage tank body (14) right end,
There are a control valve V (16) and a pressure pump (17) in pipeline；Near fertilizer spreading tank (34) import, there is an interface valve
Door (32) reconnects a flow meter I (33) later, is connected to feed inlet (38), and a mistake is placed in feed inlet (38)
Strainer I (37), and install one with the symmetrical position of feed inlet (38) on the right of fertilizer spreading tank (34) and connect by pipeline VI (48)
Flow meter II (47) and water inlet (50), still install a filter screen II (49) in water inlet (50), in fertilizer spreading tank (34)
Top have a solar panels II (39) by conducting wire II (36) connection motor (40), by belt (41) connection motor (40) and
For driven pulley (42) to operate, shaft (43) connects driven pulley (42) and axis bolt (46), passes through axis among shaft (43)
It covers (45) and connects two groups of propellers (44), one guiding gutter II (35) is installed in fertilizer spreading tank (34) interior lower end, and in bottom right
A discharge port (52) is installed at angle, in discharge port (52) one filter screen III (51) of inner placement, later by irrigating main pipe (19)
Connection comes out；
Branch pipe (21) are irrigated in the irrigation main pipe (19) connection, between controlled by control valve VI (20), irrigating branch pipe (21)
The right be laid with more irrigation hollow billets (22) and water dropper (23).
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|---|---|---|---|
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109121644A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-01-04 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of novel biogas slurry treatment fertilizer irrigation integral system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109121644A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-01-04 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of novel biogas slurry treatment fertilizer irrigation integral system |
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Granted publication date: 20190927 Termination date: 20200917 |