CN217523187U - Piston type cylinder seeding device - Google Patents
Piston type cylinder seeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217523187U CN217523187U CN202221226352.5U CN202221226352U CN217523187U CN 217523187 U CN217523187 U CN 217523187U CN 202221226352 U CN202221226352 U CN 202221226352U CN 217523187 U CN217523187 U CN 217523187U
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- Prior art keywords
- motor
- rotating shaft
- piston
- bottom end
- plate
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- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a piston type cylinder seeding device, which comprises a device main body; the first motor drives the first speed reducer to rotate, the first speed reducer drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the spiral drill to rotate, the position of the spiral drill is lowered under the action of the first piston type cylinder, so that grooving work is completed, in the grooving process, the second piston type cylinder is started, the position of the soil retaining plate is lowered, in the spiral drill grooving process, soil which is brought out and thrown out by the spiral blade can be mostly blocked by the soil retaining plate, after one group of planting grooves are excavated, the height of the spiral drill and the height of the soil retaining plate are increased, the third piston type cylinder is started, so that the position of the soil scraping plate is lowered, then the moving device is used for aligning the discharge pipe with the excavated planting grooves, then seeds can be put into the planting grooves, and when the seeds are sowed, the excavation operation of the next group of planting grooves can be carried out under the action of the first piston type cylinder, the first motor and the spiral drill.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural seeding, particularly, relate to a piston cylinder seeder.
Background
Sowing is one of crop cultivation measures. The seeding material is timely sowed into a soil layer with a certain depth according to a certain quantity and mode.
When seeding crops among the prior art, most earlier open on the planting face and plant the ditch or dig the planting groove well, then spill the seed at ditch, inslot, carrying out the earthing, at first, single or single equipment, the ditching can't go on simultaneously with the seeding, has increased the time of seeding and staff's intensity of labour, and seeding efficiency is not high, secondly broadcasts the seed and can't go on simultaneously with the earthing operation.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Therefore, in order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a piston type cylinder seeding device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a piston cylinder seeder to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a piston cylinder seeder, includes the device main part, the bottom fixed mounting of device main part has the bottom plate, first piston cylinder is installed on the top of bottom plate, first motor case is installed to first piston cylinder's output, the internally mounted of first motor case has first motor, the bottom fixed mounting of first motor has first speed reducer, first pivot is installed to the bottom of first speed reducer, the bottom fixed mounting of first pivot has the mount pad, the anger is installed to the bottom of mount pad, the top of bottom plate is still fixed mounting has kind of seed box, the top fixed mounting of kind of seed box has second motor case, the internally mounted of second motor case has the second motor, the bottom fixed mounting of second motor has the second speed reducer, the second pivot is installed to the bottom of second speed reducer, the bottom fixed mounting of second pivot has the rotary rod, the bottom of bottom plate is installed and is kept off the native board, second piston cylinder is installed on the top of fender native board, the bottom of bottom plate is still installed and is scraped the native board, third piston cylinder is installed on the top of scraping the native board.
Furthermore, an installation rack is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first piston type cylinder, a fixing column is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the installation rack, and the bottom end of the fixing column is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate.
Further, the inside top fixed mounting of first motor case has first fixing base, the bottom fixed mounting of first fixing base has first motor, the output of pivot in the first motor pass through the shaft coupling with the receiving terminal of pivot in the first speed reducer is connected, the output of pivot in the first speed reducer pass through the shaft coupling with the top of first pivot is connected.
Furthermore, a second fixed seat is fixedly mounted at the top end of the second piston type cylinder, the second fixed seat is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the bottom plate, and the soil blocking plate is arranged on one side of the spiral drill.
Furthermore, the top end of the seed box is provided with an injection opening, the bottom end of the seed box is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe, and a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe.
Further, the inside top fixed mounting of second motor case has the third fixing base, the bottom fixed mounting of third fixing base has the second motor, the output of pivot in the second motor pass through the shaft coupling with the receiving terminal of pivot in the second speed reducer is connected, the output of pivot in the second speed reducer pass through the shaft coupling with the top of second pivot is connected, the rotary rod stretches into the inside of discharging pipe.
Furthermore, a fourth fixing seat is fixedly mounted at the top end of the third piston type cylinder, the fourth fixing seat is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the bottom plate, and the soil scraping plate is arranged on one side of the discharge pipe.
Furthermore, a running mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. in the utility model, the first motor drives the first speed reducer to rotate, the first speed reducer drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the spiral drill to rotate, the position of the spiral drill can be descended under the action of the first piston type cylinder, thereby the grooving work is completed, in the grooving process, the second piston type cylinder is started, the position of the earth retaining plate is descended, in the groove grooving process, the soil which is brought out and thrown away by the spiral blade can be mostly blocked by the earth retaining plate, after the excavation of a group of planting grooves is completed, the height of the spiral drill and the earth retaining plate is improved, the third piston type cylinder is started, the position of the earth scraping plate is descended, then the mobile device for the planting groove that the discharging pipe can be aimed at and open, then toward plant the inslot put in the seed can, in the seeding son, through first piston cylinder, the excavation operation in next group planting groove can be carried out to the effect of first motor and auger, after next group planting groove excavation was accomplished, repeat above-mentioned step once more, scrape the soil board this moment and can scrape the soil that is kept off by soil retaining plate and send to planting inslot completion earthing operation, this design can realize the synchronization operation of digging groove, broadcast seed, earthing of continuity, the efficiency of seeding has been improved, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced.
2. The utility model discloses in, drive the second speed reducer through the second motor and rotate, the second speed reducer drives the second pivot and rotates, and the second pivot drives the rotary rod and rotates, and then makes the rotary rod can mix the seed in seed box and the discharging tube, avoids the seed card can't flow out in the discharging tube, and then guarantees the efficiency of seeding.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is one of the partial structural diagrams of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a second partial structure diagram of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a device main body; 2. a base plate; 3. a first piston cylinder; 301. a mounting frame; 302. fixing a column; 4. a first motor case; 401. a first fixed seat; 402. a first motor; 403. a first speed reducer; 404. a first rotating shaft; 405. a mounting seat; 5. a screw drill; 6. a soil guard plate; 601. a second piston cylinder; 602. a second fixed seat; 7. a seed box; 701. an injection port; 702. a second motor case; 703. a third fixed seat; 704. a second motor; 705. a second speed reducer; 706. a second rotating shaft; 707. rotating the rod; 708. a discharge pipe; 709. a valve; 8. a scraper plate; 801. a third piston cylinder 802 and a fourth fixed seat; 9. a traveling mechanism.
Detailed Description
The following, with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, further description of the present invention is made:
referring to fig. 1-4, a piston cylinder seeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a device main body 1, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly installed at a bottom end of the device main body 1, a first piston cylinder 3 is installed at a top end of the bottom plate 2, a first motor box 4 is installed at an output end of the first piston cylinder 3, a first motor 402 is installed inside the first motor box 4, a first speed reducer 403 is fixedly installed at a bottom end of the first motor 402, a first rotating shaft 404 is installed at a bottom end of the first speed reducer 403, an installation seat 405 is fixedly installed at a bottom end of the first rotating shaft 404, an auger 5 is installed at a bottom end of the installation seat 405, the first motor 402 drives the first speed reducer 403 to rotate, the first speed reducer 403 drives the first rotating shaft 404 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 404 drives the auger 5 to rotate, the position of the auger 5 can be lowered under the action of the first piston type cylinder 3, so as to complete the grooving operation, the top end of the bottom plate 2 is also fixedly provided with a seed box 7, the top end of the seed box 7 is fixedly provided with a second motor box 702, a second motor 704 is arranged in the second motor box 702, the bottom end of the second motor 704 is fixedly provided with a second speed reducer 705, the bottom end of the second speed reducer 705 is provided with a second rotating shaft 706, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 706 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 707, the second motor 704 drives the second speed reducer 705 to rotate, the second speed reducer 705 drives the second rotating shaft 706 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 706 drives the rotating rod 707 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 707 can stir seeds in the seed box 7 and the discharge pipe 708, the seeds are prevented from being stuck in the discharge pipe 708 and cannot flow out, the bottom end of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a soil retaining plate 6, the soil-blocking device is characterized in that a second piston type cylinder 601 is installed at the top end of the soil-blocking plate 6, the second piston type cylinder 601 is started in the groove digging process, so that the position of the soil-blocking plate 6 descends, most of soil brought out and thrown out by the spiral blades can be blocked by the soil-blocking plate 6 in the groove digging process of the auger 5, a soil scraping plate 8 is further installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 2, a third piston type cylinder 801 is installed at the top end of the soil scraping plate 8, the third piston type cylinder 801 is started, so that the position of the soil scraping plate 8 descends, and in the moving process of the device, the soil scraping plate 8 can scrape and convey soil blocked by the soil-blocking plate 6 on the ground into the planting groove to complete soil covering operation.
Through the above scheme of the present invention, an installation frame 301 is fixedly installed outside the first piston cylinder 3, a fixed column 302 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the installation frame 301, and the bottom end of the fixed column 302 is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate 2; a first fixing seat 401 is fixedly installed at the top end inside the first motor box 4, the first motor 402 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first fixing seat 401, the output end of a rotating shaft in the first motor 402 is connected with the receiving end of a rotating shaft in the first speed reducer 403 through a coupler, and the output end of the rotating shaft in the first speed reducer 403 is connected with the top end of the first rotating shaft 404 through a coupler; a second fixed seat 602 is fixedly installed at the top end of the second piston cylinder 601, the second fixed seat 602 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 2, and the soil blocking plate 6 is arranged at one side of the auger 5; an injection port 701 is formed in the top end of the seed box 7, a discharge pipe 708 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the seed box 7, and a valve 709 is mounted on the discharge pipe 708; a third fixing seat 703 is fixedly installed at the top end inside the second motor box 702, the second motor 704 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the third fixing seat 703, the output end of a rotating shaft inside the second motor 704 is connected with the receiving end of a rotating shaft inside the second speed reducer 705 through a coupler, the output end of the rotating shaft inside the second speed reducer 705 is connected with the top end of the second rotating shaft 706 through a coupler, and the rotating rod 707 extends into the discharging pipe 708; a fourth fixing seat 802 is fixedly installed at the top end of the third piston type cylinder 801, the fourth fixing seat 802 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 2, and the soil scraping plate 8 is arranged on one side of the discharge pipe 708; and a traveling mechanism 9 is installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 2.
The utility model discloses a piston cylinder seeder's theory of operation does: the first motor 402 drives the first speed reducer 403 to rotate, the first speed reducer 403 drives the first rotating shaft 404 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 404 drives the auger 5 to rotate, the position of the auger 5 can be lowered by the action of the first piston cylinder 3, thereby completing the grooving work, during the grooving process, the second piston type cylinder 601 is started to lower the position of the soil retaining plate 6, and during the grooving process of the spiral drill 5, the soil which is brought out by the spiral blade and thrown away can be mostly blocked by the soil retaining plate 6, after the excavation of one set of planting grooves is completed, the height of the auger 5 and the soil guard plate 6 is raised, the third piston cylinder 801 is actuated, so that the position of the soil scraper 8 is lowered, the device is then moved so that the discharge tube 708 can be aligned with the opened planting tank, and then the valve 709 is opened, so that seeds can fall into the planting tank, while sowing seeds, the next group of planting grooves can be excavated through the action of the first piston type cylinder 3, the first motor 402 and the spiral drill 5, after the excavation of the next group of planting grooves is completed, repeating the above steps again, at this time, the soil scraping plate 8 can scrape the soil blocked by the soil blocking plate 6 on the ground into the planting groove to complete the soil covering operation, the design can realize the continuous synchronous operation of digging grooves, sowing seeds and covering soil, improve the sowing efficiency, reduce the labor intensity of workers, in the process of sowing seeds, the second motor 704 drives the second speed reducer 705 to rotate, the second speed reducer 705 drives the second rotating shaft 706 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 706 drives the rotating rod 707 to rotate, and then the rotary rod 707 can stir the seeds in the seed box 7 and the discharging pipe 708, so as to prevent the seeds from being blocked in the discharging pipe 708 and not flowing out.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The piston type cylinder seeding device is characterized by comprising a device main body (1), a bottom plate (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the device main body (1), a first piston type cylinder (3) is installed at the top end of the bottom plate (2), a first motor box (4) is installed at the output end of the first piston type cylinder (3), a first motor (402) is installed inside the first motor box (4), a first speed reducer (403) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first motor (402), a first rotating shaft (404) is installed at the bottom end of the first speed reducer (403), a mounting base (405) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (404), an auger (5) is installed at the bottom end of the mounting base (405), a seed box (7) is further fixedly installed at the top end of the bottom plate (2), a second motor box (702) is fixedly installed at the top end of the seed box (7), a second motor (704) is installed inside the second motor box (702), a second motor (704) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second motor (704), a second rotating shaft (705) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (706), and a retaining plate (6) is installed at the bottom end of the retaining plate (706), a second piston type cylinder (601) is installed at the top end of the soil retaining plate (6), a soil scraping plate (8) is further installed at the bottom end of the bottom plate (2), and a third piston type cylinder (801) is installed at the top end of the soil scraping plate (8).
2. A piston cylinder sowing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a mounting bracket (301) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first piston cylinder (3), a fixing column (302) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the mounting bracket (301), and the bottom end of the fixing column (302) is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate (2).
3. A piston-cylinder sowing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first fixing seat (401) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the interior of the first motor box (4), the first motor (402) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the first fixing seat (401), the output end of the internal rotating shaft of the first motor (402) is connected with the receiving end of the internal rotating shaft of the first speed reducer (403) through a coupling, and the output end of the internal rotating shaft of the first speed reducer (403) is connected with the top end of the first rotating shaft (404) through a coupling.
4. A piston-cylinder sowing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a second fixing seat (602) is fixedly mounted to a top end of the second piston-cylinder (601), the second fixing seat (602) is fixedly mounted to a bottom end of the base plate (2), and the soil guard plate (6) is provided on one side of the auger (5).
5. A piston-type air cylinder seeding device according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the seed box (7) is provided with an injection port (701), the bottom end of the seed box (7) is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe (708), and the discharge pipe (708) is provided with a valve (709).
6. A piston-type air cylinder seeding device according to claim 5, wherein a third fixing seat (703) is fixedly installed at the top end of the inside of the second motor box (702), the second motor (704) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the third fixing seat (703), the output end of the inner rotating shaft of the second motor (704) is connected with the receiving end of the inner rotating shaft of the second speed reducer (705) through a coupler, the output end of the inner rotating shaft of the second speed reducer (705) is connected with the top end of the second rotating shaft (706) through a coupler, and the rotating rod (707) extends into the discharging pipe (708).
7. A piston-type cylinder sowing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a fourth fixing seat (802) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the third piston-type cylinder (801), the fourth fixing seat (802) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the bottom plate (2), and the scraping plate (8) is arranged at one side of the discharge pipe (708).
8. A piston-cylinder seed sowing device according to claim 1, wherein a running gear (9) is mounted to the bottom end of the base plate (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221226352.5U CN217523187U (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2022-05-20 | Piston type cylinder seeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221226352.5U CN217523187U (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2022-05-20 | Piston type cylinder seeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217523187U true CN217523187U (en) | 2022-10-04 |
Family
ID=83441437
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221226352.5U Expired - Fee Related CN217523187U (en) | 2022-05-20 | 2022-05-20 | Piston type cylinder seeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217523187U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116918527A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-10-24 | 北京雁栖岛生态园林发展有限公司 | Landfill device convenient to nursery stock is planted |
-
2022
- 2022-05-20 CN CN202221226352.5U patent/CN217523187U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116918527A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-10-24 | 北京雁栖岛生态园林发展有限公司 | Landfill device convenient to nursery stock is planted |
| CN116918527B (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2024-05-28 | 北京雁栖岛生态园林发展有限公司 | Landfill device convenient to nursery stock is planted |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221004 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |