CN217457356U - Automatic change cold chain goods lift system - Google Patents
Automatic change cold chain goods lift system Download PDFInfo
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- CN217457356U CN217457356U CN202221060309.6U CN202221060309U CN217457356U CN 217457356 U CN217457356 U CN 217457356U CN 202221060309 U CN202221060309 U CN 202221060309U CN 217457356 U CN217457356 U CN 217457356U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the cold chain storage field discloses an automatic cold chain goods elevator system, including a plurality of goods elevator units that arrange side by side, still include refrigerating system, server, each goods elevator unit includes well, car, a plurality of door openings are arranged to the well, be provided with the second conveying mechanism outside the door opening, be equipped with first conveying mechanism in the car, refrigerating system supplies cold for the well, the goods transfer district that the door opening of bottommost layer corresponds, the warehouse district that the door opening above the door opening of bottommost layer corresponds respectively; well, car, goods transfer district, storage district are equallyd divide and are equipped with temperature sensor respectively, first conveying mechanism, all second conveying mechanism, all temperature sensor all communication connection to server. The system can realize high-speed operation of goods and temperature monitoring of the full chain in three-dimensional storage by three-dimensional storage design, automatic conveying control and full chain temperature monitoring by taking the server as a data center.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cold chain storage field specifically is an automatic change cold chain goods lift system.
Background
CN201620707898.0 discloses an intelligent three-dimensional warehouse system of cold chain commodity circulation, it includes the refrigeration plant that is used for reciprocating the transport corridor of goods and adjusts to the temperature in the goods shelves in heat insulating board confined goods shelves, goods shelves are for a plurality of goods shelves through baffle horizontal separation, and every goods shelves correspond a horizontal drive device who sets up in the transport corridor at least, still be equipped with elevating gear in the transport corridor, horizontal drive device and/or elevating gear include the motor, set up conveyer belt on the motor output shaft and set up the saddle on the conveyer belt, the goods shelves are separated for a plurality of storing rooms through the picture peg, when the goods was marchd between different storing rooms through horizontal drive device, the picture peg rises or falls down through automatic control device.
The three-dimensional warehousing system is more suitable for small-sized warehousing systems.
The implementation field corresponding to the application is located in the south sand port and is a cold chain storage warehouse with huge throughput.
For an ultra-large cold chain warehouse, the high efficiency of goods turnover and the full-chain monitoring of cold chain temperature are particularly important.
Therefore, the utility model discloses the problem that will solve lies in: how to realize the high-efficient operation and the full chain temperature monitoring of cold chain warehouse.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic change cold chain goods lift system, this system are through three-dimensional storage design, automatic transport control, full chain temperature monitoring to the server is regarded as the data maincenter, can realize the high-speed operation of this goods lift system realization goods and the temperature monitoring of full chain in three-dimensional storage.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic cold chain goods elevator system comprises a plurality of goods elevator units arranged side by side, a refrigerating system and a server, wherein each goods elevator unit comprises a well and a car positioned in the well, the well is provided with a plurality of door openings from top to bottom, the door openings are provided with outer doors, the car is provided with car doors, a second conveying mechanism is arranged outside the door openings, a first conveying mechanism is arranged in the car, and the refrigerating system respectively supplies cold for a goods transfer area corresponding to the well and the door opening at the bottommost layer and a warehouse area corresponding to the door opening above the door opening at the bottommost layer; well, car, goods transfer district, storage district are equallyd divide and are equipped with one or a plurality of temperature sensor respectively, first conveying mechanism, all second conveying mechanism, all temperature sensor all communication connection to server.
In the above automatic cold chain goods elevator system, a third conveying mechanism is further included, the third conveying mechanism is butted with the second conveying mechanism in the goods transfer area, and the third conveying mechanism is electrically connected to the server.
In the above automatic cold chain goods elevator system, the first conveying mechanism includes a first bracket, a first roller connected to the first bracket, and a first motor driving the first roller;
the second conveying mechanism comprises a second support, a second roller shaft connected to the second support and a first motor for driving the second roller shaft;
the third conveying mechanism comprises a third support, a fourth support, a third roller shaft connected to the third support, a fourth roller shaft connected to the fourth support, a third motor and a fourth motor, wherein the third motor is fixed on the third support and used for driving the third roller shaft to rotate; the fourth bracket is hinged to the end part of the third bracket and is positioned between the third bracket and the second bracket, and the fourth motor is used for driving the fourth bracket to rotate;
the first motor, the second motor, the third motor and the fourth motor are electrically connected to the server respectively.
In the automatic cold chain goods elevator system, a fireproof roller shutter is arranged above the outside of each door opening and is positioned outside the second conveying mechanism; the driving motor of the fire-proof rolling curtain is electrically connected to the server.
In the above-mentioned automatic cold chain cargo lift system, the fire-proof roller shutter in the cargo transferring area is located right above the fourth support.
In the above automatic cold chain goods elevator system, the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are respectively provided with a first sensor for detecting whether goods are arranged on the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism in a matched manner.
In the above-mentioned automatic cold chain goods lift system, the position of the door opening is fixed with a transition roller shaft, and the transition roller shaft is positioned at the inner side of the outer door.
In the above automatic cold chain goods elevator system, a height detection sensor for detecting the height of the goods is arranged outside the door opening, and the height detection sensor is electrically connected with the server.
In foretell automatic cold chain goods lift system, be equipped with camera and dome lamp in the car, camera and dome lamp are connected with the server electricity.
In the above-mentioned automatic cold chain goods lift system, still include fixed or can hand-held type sweep a yard device, sweep a yard device and set up in the outside of second conveying mechanism, sweep a yard device and be connected with the server electricity.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses contain a plurality of goods ladder units, demand that the goods came in and out of the field when adapting to large-scale warehouse system, every goods ladder unit is three-dimensional and does not have, every layer all sets up the second conveying mechanism that corresponds, and by server control, realize automatic business turn over goods, each storage area of the solitary connection of refrigerating system of simultaneous system, realize independent function, combine a plurality of temperature sensor, realize the temperature monitoring and the control in each district, realize the goods and advance the temperature monitoring of invariable temperature control and full chain behind the storehouse.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of embodiment 1;
fig. 2 is a side view of the cargo lift unit of embodiment 1;
fig. 3 is a side view of the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism, and the third conveying mechanism of embodiment 1;
fig. 4 is a plan view of the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism, and the third conveying mechanism of embodiment 1;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism, the third conveying mechanism, and the car of embodiment 1;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of the car, the first conveying mechanism, and the first sensor of embodiment 1 in combination.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, an automatic cold chain freight elevator system includes a plurality of freight elevator units 100 arranged side by side, and further includes a refrigeration system and a server 10, each freight elevator unit 100 includes a hoistway 1 and a car 2 located in the hoistway 1, the hoistway 1 is arranged with a plurality of door openings 3 from top to bottom, the door openings 3 are provided with outer doors, the car 2 is provided with car doors, a second conveying mechanism 4 is arranged outside the door openings 3, the car 2 is provided with a first conveying mechanism 5, and the refrigeration system supplies cold for the hoistway 1, a freight transfer area 6 corresponding to the door opening 3 at the bottommost layer, and a storage area 7 corresponding to the door opening 3 above the door opening 3 at the bottommost layer; well 1, car 2, goods transfer district 6, storage area 7 are equallyd divide and are equipped with one or a plurality of temperature sensor 8 respectively, first conveying mechanism 5, all second conveying mechanism 4, all temperature sensor 8 all communication connection to server 10.
Typically, each lift unit has a controller 9 for effecting connection of sensors, transport mechanisms and, as mentioned below, smart devices, electrification devices, and communicating with a server 10. The server 10 may be located in the cloud or locally, and the controller 9 may be located locally.
Implicitly, as a conventional technology in the art, the cargo lift unit, such as a mechanism including a hoist for lifting a car, is not described in this embodiment since it is not the point of the present invention.
In the actual operation process, goods firstly enter a goods transfer area 6, the goods transfer area 6 is provided with a sealing door in butt joint with a container truck, the goods in the container truck move to the goods transfer area 6 through a forklift, then the goods are loaded to a second conveying mechanism 4 and conveyed into a first conveying mechanism 5, namely a lift car 2 through the second conveying mechanism 4;
in the process, each temperature sensor 8 sends data to the server 10, the server 10 controls the refrigeration system to adjust the temperature of each subarea, the subareas are the hoistway 1, the goods transfer area 6 and the storage area 7, and the temperature sensors 8 in the car 2 are only used for collecting temperature data.
Generally, the number of the elevator units 100 is large, and one elevator unit 100 is only used for loading or unloading in a short time to improve the turnover efficiency.
Preferably, the system further comprises a third conveying mechanism 11, wherein the third conveying mechanism 11 is butted with the second conveying mechanism 4 in the goods transfer area 6, the third conveying mechanism 11 is electrically connected to the server 10, the first conveying mechanism 5 comprises a first bracket 12, a first roller 13 connected to the first bracket 12, and a first motor 14 driving the first roller 13;
the second conveying mechanism 4 comprises a second bracket 15, a second roller shaft 16 connected to the second bracket 15, and a second motor 17 for driving the second roller shaft 16;
the third conveying mechanism 11 comprises a third bracket 18, a fourth bracket 19, a third roller shaft 20 connected to the third bracket 18, a fourth roller shaft 21 connected to the fourth bracket 19, a third motor 22 fixed on the third bracket 18 and a fourth motor 23, wherein the third motor 22 is used for driving the third roller shaft 20 to rotate; the fourth bracket 19 is hinged at the end of the third bracket 18, the fourth bracket 19 is positioned between the third bracket 18 and the second bracket 15, and the fourth motor 23 is used for driving the fourth bracket 19 to rotate;
the first motor 14, the second motor, the third motor 22 and the fourth motor 23 are electrically connected to the server 10.
The second support 15 and the third support 18 are height-adjustable supports, and the first support 12 is fixed on the bottom surface of the car 2. As a conventional technology, a driving shaft and a driven shaft are inevitably arranged in the first roller shaft 13, the second roller shaft 16 and the third roller shaft 20, the driving shaft is connected with a corresponding motor, a power output end of the motor can be connected with a speed reducer, the driving shaft is driven to rotate by the speed reducer, the driven shaft and the driving shaft are in transmission connection through a gear and a chain, the server 10 controls the actions of the first motor 14, the second motor and the third motor 22, and goods can be sequentially input and output on the first conveying mechanism 5, the second conveying mechanism 4 and the third conveying mechanism 11. The reason why the third conveying mechanism 11 is additionally arranged in the goods transfer area 6 is that the goods transfer efficiency is improved, and the second conveying mechanism 4 is guaranteed to convey goods to the car 2 once, the goods on the third conveying mechanism 11 can be conveyed to the second conveying mechanism 4, and the goods can be replenished by the third conveying mechanism 11 at the moment.
In order to improve the fire-proof grade of the system, a fire-proof roller shutter 24 is arranged above the door opening 3, and the fire-proof roller shutter 24 is positioned outside the second conveying mechanism 4; the driving motor of the fire curtain 24 is electrically connected to the server 10, and more specifically, the fire curtain 24 in the cargo transferring section 6 is located right above the fourth support 19.
Because there are second conveying mechanism 4 and third conveying mechanism 11 in goods transfer district 6, consequently in order to avoid blockking fire prevention roll up curtain 24's work, rotatable fourth support 19 has been set up, and when fire alarm produced, server 10 can control all fire prevention roll up curtains 24 and all close, avoids the intensity of a fire to stretch along well 1, and fourth motor 23 drives fourth support 19 and rotates simultaneously, makes fire prevention roll up curtain 24 can put down.
In this embodiment, the first conveying mechanism 5 and the second conveying mechanism 4 are respectively provided with a first sensor 25 for detecting whether the first conveying mechanism 5 and the second conveying mechanism 4 have the goods. The first sensor 25 may be generally selected to be a photoelectric sensor, and the first sensor 25 transmits data to the server 10, and the server 10 controls the actions of the corresponding first motor 14, second motor, and third motor 22.
Preferably, the position of door opening 3 all is fixed with transition roller 26, transition roller 26 is located the inboard of outer door, be equipped with the height detection sensor 27 that is used for detecting the goods height outside door opening 3, height detection sensor 27 is connected with server 10 electricity, be equipped with camera and dome lamp in the car 2, camera and dome lamp are connected with server 10 electricity, in addition, still including fixed or can hand-held yard device of sweeping, sweep yard device setting in the outside of second conveying mechanism 4, it is connected with server 10 electricity to sweep yard device.
In most cases, the electrical connection described in this embodiment means a communication connection with the server 10 to perform data interaction. A temperature sensor 8 inside the car 2 is arranged in the center of the top of the car 2.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic cold chain goods elevator system comprises a plurality of goods elevator units which are arranged side by side, and is characterized by further comprising a refrigerating system and a server, wherein each goods elevator unit comprises a well and a car positioned in the well, the well is provided with a plurality of door holes from top to bottom, the door holes are provided with outer doors, the car is provided with car doors, a second conveying mechanism is arranged outside the door holes, a first conveying mechanism is arranged in the car, and the refrigerating system respectively supplies cold for the well, a goods transfer area corresponding to the door hole at the bottommost layer and a storage area corresponding to the door hole above the door hole at the bottommost layer; well, car, goods transfer district, storage district are equallyd divide and are equipped with one or a plurality of temperature sensor respectively, first conveying mechanism, all second conveying mechanism, all temperature sensor all communication connection to server.
2. The automated cold chain cargo lift system of claim 1, further comprising a third conveyor mechanism interfacing with a second conveyor mechanism within a cargo staging area, the third conveyor mechanism electrically connected to a server.
3. The automated cold chain freight elevator system of claim 2, wherein the first conveyor mechanism includes a first bracket, a first roller coupled to the first bracket, a first motor driving the first roller;
the second conveying mechanism comprises a second support, a second roller shaft connected to the second support and a first motor for driving the second roller shaft;
the third conveying mechanism comprises a third support, a fourth support, a third roller shaft connected to the third support, a fourth roller shaft connected to the fourth support, a third motor and a fourth motor, wherein the third motor is fixed on the third support and used for driving the third roller shaft to rotate; the fourth bracket is hinged to the end part of the third bracket and is positioned between the third bracket and the second bracket, and the fourth motor is used for driving the fourth bracket to rotate;
the first motor, the second motor, the third motor and the fourth motor are electrically connected to the server respectively.
4. The automated cold chain freight elevator system of claim 3, wherein a fire curtain is disposed above and outside each door opening, the fire curtain being outside the second conveying mechanism; the driving motor of the fire-proof rolling curtain is electrically connected to the server.
5. The automated cold chain cargo lift system of claim 4, wherein a fire curtain within the cargo staging area is positioned directly above a fourth support.
6. The automated cold chain freight elevator system of any one of claims 1-5, wherein the first conveyor and the second conveyor are each configured with a first sensor for detecting whether the first conveyor and the second conveyor have freight thereon.
7. The automated cold chain freight elevator system of any one of claims 1-5, wherein transition rollers are secured at the door opening, the transition rollers being located inside the outer door.
8. The automated cold chain freight elevator system of any one of claims 1-5, wherein a height detection sensor for detecting the height of the freight is provided outside the door opening, and the height detection sensor is electrically connected to the server.
9. The automated cold chain freight elevator system of any one of claims 1-5, wherein a camera and a dome lamp are disposed within the car, the camera and dome lamp being electrically connected to the server.
10. The automated cold chain freight elevator system of any one of claims 1-5, further comprising a stationary or hand-held code scanning device disposed outside the second conveyor mechanism, the code scanning device being electrically connected to the server.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221060309.6U CN217457356U (en) | 2022-05-04 | 2022-05-04 | Automatic change cold chain goods lift system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221060309.6U CN217457356U (en) | 2022-05-04 | 2022-05-04 | Automatic change cold chain goods lift system |
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CN217457356U true CN217457356U (en) | 2022-09-20 |
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CN202221060309.6U Active CN217457356U (en) | 2022-05-04 | 2022-05-04 | Automatic change cold chain goods lift system |
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- 2022-05-04 CN CN202221060309.6U patent/CN217457356U/en active Active
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