CN217446297U

CN217446297U - Tick feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN217446297U
Application number: CN202221537472.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 呼尔查; 胡政香; 郭庆勇; 巴音查汗·盖力克; 何文文; 伍军; 甘露; 诺明达来
Original assignee: Xinjiang Agricultural University
Current assignee: Xinjiang Agricultural University
Priority date: 2022-06-17
Filing date: 2022-06-17
Publication date: 2022-09-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tick feeding device, which comprises a water storage disc; a plurality of test tube racks are arranged in the water storage tray; a plurality of test tube racks are uniformly placed in two rows; a plurality of perforated plates are transversely arranged on the side wall of the test tube rack; each perforated plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of round holes; culture test tubes are arranged in the circular holes; the water storage tray is placed in a feeding box made of transparent acrylic plates; the top of the feeding box is provided with an opening. The bottom end of the top of the feeding box is provided with a hanging fence; the bottom and the front and back side walls of the hanging fence are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, and the inside of the hanging fence is provided with a hygrothermograph. According to the device, the hygrothermograph is arranged in the suspension rail on the inner side surface of the feeding box, so that the purpose of recording temperature and humidity data in the feeding box in real time is achieved, the concentration of saline water in the water storage tray is adjusted according to a fed-back numerical value, and the effect of effectively improving the survival rate of ticks is achieved; the plurality of test-tube racks are provided with the perforated plates to ensure that the culture test tubes are uniformly arranged in the feeding box.

Description

Tick feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a biological cultivation field, concretely relates to tick feeding device.

Background

With the development of the research of entomopathogenic organisms, the vector organisms are more and more concerned by researchers, and the research on the carrying efficiency of the vector organisms, the research on the vector biophysiology, the research on the vector biological prevention and control technology and the research on the symbiotic bacteria in the vector organisms are important for research. For vector tick studies relying on stable laboratory pure tick feeding insect plants, the entire life history of hard ticks from eggs to adults needs to be completed in the laboratory without interference from wild insect plants. How to obtain the worm body material stably and in large quantity becomes an important problem in the research process.

The traditional tick feeding method adopts a self-made feeding box, the temperature and humidity range is large in floating, safety protection measures are avoided, the method is poor in mass feeding and tick activity preservation, and the situation that hard ticks suddenly die in a large amount in a short period is easy to occur.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to the above-mentioned of prior art, the utility model provides a device is raised to tick of controllable humiture.

In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the tick feeding device comprises a water storage disc; a plurality of test tube racks are arranged in the water storage tray;

the test tube racks are uniformly arranged in two rows; a plurality of perforated plates are transversely arranged on the side wall of the test tube rack; each perforated plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of round holes;

culture test tubes are arranged in the circular holes; the water storage tray is placed in a feeding box made of transparent acrylic plates; the top of the feeding box is provided with an opening.

The bottom end of the top of the feeding box is provided with a hanging fence; the bottom and the front and back side walls of the hanging fence are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, and the inside of the hanging fence is provided with a hygrothermograph.

Compared with a traditional self-made feeding box, the device has the advantages that the purpose of recording temperature and humidity data inside the feeding box in real time is achieved by arranging the hygrothermograph inside the hanging columns on the inner side surfaces of the feeding box, the air can be freely exchanged between the inside of the hanging columns and outside air due to the ventilation holes, the concentration of saline water in the water storage tray is adjusted according to the deviation between the numerical value fed back by the hygrothermograph and an ideal value, the humidity in the feeding box is ensured to be within a range suitable for the tick to live, and the effect of effectively improving the survival rate of the tick is achieved;

the plurality of test-tube racks are provided with the perforated plates to ensure that the culture test tubes are uniformly arranged in the breeding box, so that the situation that the maximum bearing capacity of the culture environment is exceeded due to the excessive dense arrangement is avoided.

Further, a built-in groove is formed in the side wall of the water storage disc; a vaseline layer is arranged in the built-in groove. The vaseline layer is arranged to prevent ticks which accidentally escape from the cultivation test tube from drifting through the water area and climbing over the vaseline layer to stick the insects.

Further, the test-tube rack includes two vertical backup pads, and the bottom of two backup pads is passed through the connecting plate and is connected, is provided with a plurality of trompil boards between two backup pads. The bottom ground connecting plate can stably stand the two supporting plates on the water storage tray.

Furthermore, a plurality of perforated plates on the test tube rack are vertically arranged up and down; the trompil board is the slope of degree and places, and breeds the test tube and place the slope of degree in the trompil and place. The bottom of the cultivation test tube can be inclined towards one side due to the inclined placement, and the tick growth condition deposited at the bottom can be conveniently and intensively observed.

Further, the head of the cultivation test tube is provided with a perforated tube cover. The glass test tubes filled with young ticks and egg-laying female ticks can be covered with a layer of dense cloth to prevent the larvae from running out of the culture test tube holes after being hatched.

Further, the bottom of the test tube rack is located below the horizontal line of the built-in groove. During the use, can fill with salt solution in the water storage dish, the surface of water submerges the barrier effect that test-tube rack base can play the separation and leak the worm body and remove.

Furthermore, the edge of the opening at the top of the breeding box is provided with a sealing ring; a plurality of vent holes are arranged around the top of the feeding box. The sealing ring can increase the air tightness inside the feeding box; the vent may provide gas exchange to the interior of the tank when necessary.

The utility model has the advantages that:

compared with the traditional breeding mode, the device has the advantages that the suspension fence capable of placing the hygrothermograph is added, so that the real-time monitoring of the temperature and the humidity is realized, and the environmental humidity in the breeding box is indirectly regulated and controlled by adjusting the concentration of the saline water in the water storage tray; simultaneously through the position of reasonable setting test-tube rack and trompil board, avoided the collision between the breed test tube in make full use of space.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tick feeding device.

Wherein, 1, water storage tray, 2, raise the case, 3, test-tube rack, 4, trompil board, 5, breed test tube, 6, perforation tube cap, 7, hang the fence, 8, the trompil of ventilating, 9, built-in slot, 10, backup pad, 11, connecting plate, 12, air vent.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided to facilitate the understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, but it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and various changes may be made apparent to those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and defined by the appended claims.

As shown in fig. 1, a tick feeding device includes a water storage tray 1; a plurality of test tube racks 3 are arranged in the water storage tray 1; the test tube racks 3 are uniformly arranged in two rows; a plurality of perforated plates 4 are transversely arranged on the side wall of the test tube rack 3; each perforated plate 4 is uniformly provided with a plurality of round holes; culture test tubes 5 are arranged in the circular holes; the water storage tray 1 is placed in a feeding box 2 made of transparent acrylic plates; the top of the feeding box 2 is provided with an opening. The bottom end of the top of the breeding box 2 is provided with a hanging fence 7; the bottom and the front and back side walls of the hanging fence 7 are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 8, and a hygrothermograph is placed in the hanging fence 7. Compared with a traditional self-made feeding box, the device has the advantages that the purpose of recording temperature and humidity data inside the feeding box in real time is achieved by arranging the hygrothermograph inside the hanging columns on the inner side surfaces of the feeding box, the air can be freely exchanged between the inside of the hanging columns and outside air due to the ventilation holes, the concentration of saline water in the water storage tray is adjusted according to the deviation between the numerical value fed back by the hygrothermograph and an ideal value, the humidity in the feeding box is ensured to be within a range suitable for the tick to live, and the effect of effectively improving the survival rate of the tick is achieved; the plurality of test-tube racks are provided with the perforated plates to ensure that the culture test tubes are uniformly arranged in the breeding box, so that the situation that the maximum bearing capacity of the culture environment is exceeded due to the excessive dense arrangement is avoided.

In this embodiment, the side wall of the water storage tray 1 is provided with a built-in groove 9; a vaseline layer is arranged in the built-in groove 9. The vaseline layer is arranged to prevent ticks which accidentally escape from the cultivation test tube from drifting through the water area and climbing over the vaseline layer to stick the insects.

In this embodiment, the test tube rack 3 includes two vertical backup pads 10, and the bottom of two backup pads 10 is connected through connecting plate 11, is provided with a plurality of trompil boards 4 between two backup pads 10. The bottom ground connection plate 11 can stably stand the two support plates on the water storage tray 1.

In this embodiment, the plurality of perforated plates 4 on the test tube rack 3 are vertically arranged up and down; the perforated plate is placed in an inclined way of 45 degrees, and the cultivation test tube 5 is placed in the perforated plate in an inclined way of 45 degrees. The bottom of the cultivation test tube can be inclined towards one side due to the inclined placement, and the tick growth condition deposited at the bottom can be conveniently and intensively observed.

In this embodiment, the head of the cultivation test tube 5 is provided with a perforated tube cover 6. The glass test tubes filled with young ticks and egg-laying female ticks can be covered with a layer of dense cloth to prevent the larvae from running out of the culture test tube holes after being hatched. In this embodiment, the bottom of the test tube rack 3 is located below the horizontal line of the built-in groove. During the use, can fill with salt solution in the water storage dish, the surface of water submerges the barrier effect that test-tube rack base can play the separation and leak the worm body and remove.

In the embodiment, the edge of the opening at the top of the feeding box 2 is provided with a sealing ring; a plurality of vent holes 12 are arranged around the top of the feeding box 2. The sealing ring can increase the air tightness inside the feeding box; the vent 12 may provide gas exchange to the interior of the tank when necessary.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:

before the use, upwards mention raising case 2, pour into normal saline into water storage tray 1, open the perforation tube cap 6 of breeding test tube 5 and put into larva or female tick to cover breeding test tube 5 tight back, sheathe raising case 2 again, the numerical value of the inside humiture meter of placing in hanging fence 7 through raising case 2 observation during, if have the deviation with ideal parameter just adjust the concentration of salt solution in the water storage tray 1, thereby reach ideal culture environment.

Claims

1. A tick feeding device, which is characterized by comprising a water storage tray (1); a plurality of test tube racks (3) are arranged in the water storage tray (1);

the test tube racks (3) are uniformly arranged in two rows; a plurality of perforated plates (4) are transversely arranged on the side wall of the test tube rack (3); a plurality of round holes are uniformly formed in each perforated plate (4);

culture test tubes (5) are arranged in the circular holes; the water storage tray (1) is placed in a feeding box (2) made of transparent acrylic plates; the top of the breeding box (2) is provided with an opening;

a hanging fence (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the top of the breeding box (2); the bottom and the front and rear side walls of the hanging fence (7) are provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (8), and a hygrothermograph is placed in the hanging fence (7).

2. A tick feeding arrangement according to claim 1, characterised in that the side walls of the water storage tray (1) are provided with built-in grooves (9); and a vaseline layer is arranged in the built-in groove (9).

3. A tick feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the test tube rack (3) comprises two vertical support plates (10), the bottoms of the two support plates are connected by a connecting plate (11), and a plurality of perforated plates (4) are arranged between the two support plates (10).

4. The tick feeding device according to claim 3, wherein the plurality of perforated plates (4) on the test tube rack (3) are vertically arranged up and down; the trompil board is 45 slopes to be placed, and breeds test tube (5) and place 45 slopes to be placed in the trompil.

5. A tick feeding device according to claim 1, characterised in that the head of the culture test tube (5) is provided with a perforated tube cover (6).

6. A tick feeding arrangement according to claim 1, characterised in that the bottom of the test tube rack (3) is located below the level of the built-in groove (9).

7. A tick feeding device according to claim 1, characterised in that the top opening edge of the feeding box (2) is provided with a sealing ring; a plurality of vent holes (12) are formed in the periphery of the top of the breeding box (2).