CN217376205U

CN217376205U - Conveyor is used in fertilizer processing

Info

Publication number: CN217376205U
Application number: CN202221013970.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林菲
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Longxing Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Longxing Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-28
Filing date: 2022-04-28
Publication date: 2022-09-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveyor is used in fertilizer processing belongs to the organic fertilizer processing technology field, has aimed at the problem that the fertilizer is easy to be adhered and the caking fertilizer is inconvenient to separate in the conveying process, including a supporting table, the top of the supporting table is fixed with a feeding barrel, one side wall of the feeding barrel is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is fastened and sleeved with a spiral feeding blade; the utility model discloses a stirring subassembly stirs the fertilizer of feeder hopper inside and breaks up, avoid the fertilizer in the course of working caking adhesion, carry the fertilizer through spiral pay-off leaf, can further stir the fertilizer and break up, the improvement is broken up the effect and can make the fertilizer of different components mix more evenly in the fertilizer, can separate the fertilizer of caking on the conveyer belt and go out through the separable set, and the production quality is improved, can clear up conveying belt surface through the clearance subassembly, avoid and the more fertilizer crushed aggregates of adhesion, it is more convenient to operate.

Description

Conveyor is used in fertilizer processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fertilizer processing, concretely relates to conveyor is used in fertilizer processing.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants or animals, is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition for carbon-containing materials with main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promotes microbial propagation, improves the physicochemical property and the biological activity of the soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.

Fertilizer need carry the fertilizer after processing when the production adds man-hour, consequently need use conveyor to carry the turnover to fertilizer, but fertilizer has following problem in transportation process:

the organic fertilizer is granular in the production process, but part of the organic fertilizer can be bonded together to form blocks after being processed, so that the subsequent processing of the organic fertilizer is not facilitated, and the production quality is influenced.

Secondly, the caking fertilizer that contains in the fertilizer in transportation process is difficult to be separated with granular fertilizer, brings inconvenience for follow-up production processing, and the conveyer belt of carrying the fertilizer can the adhesion more fertilizer finely cut, needs the manual work to regularly clear up, and the operation is comparatively inconvenient and influences the processing environment.

Consequently, need a conveyor is used in fertilizer processing, solve the fertilizer and easily take place the adhesion and be not convenient for carry out the problem of separating the fertilizer of caking in transportation process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a conveyor is used in fertilizer processing to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a conveying device for organic fertilizer processing comprises a supporting table, wherein a feeding barrel is fixed at the top end of the supporting table, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side wall of the feeding barrel, a spiral feeding blade is tightly sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft in a fastened mode, a driving motor is fixed at the top end of the supporting table, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft through a coupler, the top end of the feeding barrel is communicated with a feeding hopper, a stirring assembly is arranged inside the feeding hopper, a discharging cover is communicated with the bottom end of the feeding barrel, a conveying table is arranged below the discharging cover, two conveying rollers which are symmetrically arranged are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the conveying table, conveying belts are sleeved on the outer side walls of the two conveying rollers together, a conveying motor which is coaxially connected with one of the conveying rollers is installed on the outer wall of one side of the conveying table, and a separating assembly is arranged at the top end of the conveying table, the bottom of conveying platform is provided with the clearance subassembly.

What need explain in the scheme, the stirring subassembly include two with feeder hopper lateral wall rotates the dwang of connecting, two be the symmetry setting between the dwang, the lateral wall of dwang is fixed with a plurality of stirring leaves that are the equidistance and set up, the one end of dwang is run through a lateral wall of feeder hopper, two the lateral wall of dwang is tight coupling respectively has been cup jointed intermeshing's drive gear, one of them the dwang with the equal tight coupling of lateral wall of pivot has been met the belt pulley, two the drive belt has been cup jointed jointly to the lateral wall of belt pulley.

It is further worth explaining that the separation assembly comprises a separation plate fixed between the inner walls of the two sides of the conveying table, a plurality of separation grooves are formed in the side wall of one side of the separation plate, discharge ports are formed in the side walls of the two sides of the conveying table respectively, guide plates matched with the discharge ports are fixed to the outer walls of the two sides of the conveying table respectively, a collecting box is arranged below the conveying table, and the collecting box is matched with the guide plates.

It should be further noted that the cleaning assembly comprises two supporting plates fixed at the bottom end of the conveying table, a bottom plate is fixed between the two supporting plates, a plurality of elastic telescopic rods are fixed at the top end of the bottom plate, a scraper is jointly fixed at the top ends of the elastic telescopic rods, and the top ends of the scraper are attached to the conveying belt.

As a preferred embodiment, the cross section of the separating plate is V-shaped, the two material guiding plates are obliquely arranged with respect to the outer walls of the two sides of the conveying table, and the vertical cross section of each material guiding plate is concave.

In a preferred embodiment, a side wall of the scraper is inclined, and the scraper is located right above the collecting box.

As a preferred embodiment, a discharge plate is fixed at one end of the conveying table, which is far away from the supporting table, the discharge plate and the conveying table are arranged in an inclined manner, and the vertical section of the discharge plate is concave.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of conveyor is used in fertilizer processing includes following beneficial effect at least:

(1) stir through stirring the subassembly and break up the inside fertilizer of feeder hopper, avoid the fertilizer in the course of working the adhesion of blocking, carry the fertilizer through spiral pay-off leaf, can further stir the fertilizer and break up, the improvement is broken up the effect and can be made the fertilizer of different composition in the fertilizer mix more evenly, can separate the fertilizer of caking on the conveyer belt and go out through the separable set, and the production quality is improved, can clear up the conveyer belt surface through the clearance subassembly, avoid and the more fertilizer crushed aggregates of adhesion, it is more convenient to operate.

(2) Carry the fertilizer through the device, can realize mixing to break up and separate the fertilizer, can also clear up conveying belt surface simultaneously, simple structure function is complete, has improved production efficiency greatly, collects the box and can collect the fertilizer and the crushed aggregates of isolating, makes it to carry out the processing of doing over again and practiced thrift manufacturing cost, has improved production quality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the feeding barrel structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying table of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic view of the structure of the conveying table of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support table; 2. a feeding cylinder; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a spiral feeding blade; 5. a drive motor; 6. a stirring assembly; 61. rotating the rod; 62. stirring blades; 63. a transmission gear; 64. a belt pulley; 65. a transmission belt; 7. a feed hopper; 8. a discharge cover; 9. a transfer table; 10. a conveying roller; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. a transfer motor; 13. a separation assembly; 131. a separation plate; 132. a separation tank; 133. a discharge port; 134. a material guide plate; 135. a collection box; 14. cleaning the assembly; 141. a support plate; 142. a base plate; 143. an elastic telescopic rod; 144. a squeegee; 15. and a discharging plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor are within the scope of the protection of the present invention based on the described embodiments of the present invention.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a conveyor for organic fertilizer processing, which comprises a supporting table 1, a feeding barrel 2 is fixed on the top of the supporting table 1, a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected on one side wall of the feeding barrel 2, a spiral feeding blade 4 is tightly sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 3, a driving motor 5 is fixed on the top of the supporting table 1, an output shaft of the driving motor 5 is fixed with one end of the rotating shaft 3 through a coupler, a feeding hopper 7 is communicated with the top of the feeding barrel 2, a stirring component 6 is arranged in the feeding hopper 7, a discharging cover 8 is communicated with the bottom end of the feeding barrel 2, a conveying table 9 is arranged below the discharging cover 8, two symmetrically arranged conveying rollers 10 are rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the conveying table 9, a conveying belt 11 is sleeved on the outer side walls of the two conveying rollers 10 together, a conveying motor 12 coaxially connected with one conveying roller 10 is installed on one side wall of the conveying table 9, the top end of the conveying table 9 is provided with a separating assembly 13, and the bottom end of the conveying table 9 is provided with a cleaning assembly 14; stir through stirring subassembly 6 and break up the inside fertilizer of feeder hopper 7, avoid the fertilizer in the course of working the adhesion of caking, carry the fertilizer through spiral pay-off leaf 4, can further stir the fertilizer and break up, the improvement is broken up the effect and can make the fertilizer of the interior disadvantaged component of fertilizer mix more evenly, can separate the fertilizer of caking on the conveyer belt 11 and go out through separator assembly 13, and the production quality is improved, can clear up 11 surfaces of conveyer belt through clearance subassembly 14, avoid and the more organic fertilizer crushed aggregates of adhesion, it is more convenient to operate.

Further as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, it is worth specifically explaining that the stirring assembly 6 includes two rotating rods 61 rotatably connected with a side wall of the feeding hopper 7, the two rotating rods 61 are symmetrically arranged, a plurality of stirring blades 62 equidistantly arranged are fixed on an outer side wall of the rotating rod 61, one end of the rotating rod 61 penetrates through the side wall of the feeding hopper 7, outer side walls of the two rotating rods 61 are respectively and tightly sleeved with transmission gears 63 which are engaged with each other, a belt pulley 64 is tightly sleeved on an outer side wall of one of the rotating rods 61 and the rotating shaft 3, and a transmission belt 65 is sleeved on an outer side wall of the two belt pulleys 64; stir through stirring subassembly 6 and break up the inside fertilizer of feeder hopper 7, avoid fertilizer in the course of working the adhesion of caking, carry the fertilizer through spiral pay-off leaf 4, can further stir the fertilizer and break up, improve and break up the effect and can make the fertilizer of the interior different components of fertilizer mix more evenly.

As further shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, it is worth specifically describing that the separating assembly 13 includes a separating plate 131 fixed between the inner walls of the two sides of the conveying table 9, a plurality of separating slots 132 are formed on a side wall of one side of the separating plate 131, discharge ports 133 are respectively formed on the side walls of the two sides of the conveying table 9, material guide plates 134 matched with the discharge ports 133 are respectively fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the conveying table 9, a collecting box 135 is arranged below the conveying table 9, and the collecting box 135 is matched with the material guide plates 134; the organic fertilizer caked on the conveyor belt 11 can be separated out through the separating assembly 13, and the production quality is improved.

The scheme has the following working processes: when organic fertilizer is required to be conveyed, the processed organic fertilizer is put into the feed hopper 7, the driving motor 5 is started to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the rotating shaft 3 drives the two belt pulleys 64 to transmit when rotating, then one rotating rod 61 is driven to rotate, the other rotating rod 61 drives the two gears to mesh and transmit when rotating, then the two rotating rods 61 are driven to rotate oppositely, the two rotating rods 61 drive the stirring blades 62 to stir and scatter the organic fertilizer when rotating, more organic fertilizer is prevented from being adhered and agglomerated, the organic fertilizer enters the feeding barrel 2 after being scattered, the spiral feeding blades 4 are driven by the rotating shaft 3 to rotate to convey the organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer enters one end of the feeding barrel 2 and then is discharged through the discharging cover 8, the organic fertilizer falls onto the conveying belt 11 after being discharged, the conveying motor 12 drives the conveying belt 11 to convey the organic fertilizer, granular organic fertilizer continues the conveying after leading out through the separating tank 132 of separating plate 131 in the transfer process, and the organic fertilizer of caking form then stops in one side of separating plate 131, and remove along the inclined plane of separating plate 131 and get into discharge gate 133, get into behind the discharge gate 133 through stock guide 134 landing to collect in the box 135 and concentrate and collect, this conveyer belt 11 is when conveying the organic fertilizer, the scraper blade 144 of conveying platform 9 bottom scrapes conveyer belt 11 surface, scrape the organic fertilizer fine crushing of its surface adhesion to collect in the box 135, be convenient for clear up conveyer belt 11.

According to the working process, the following steps are known: stir through stirring subassembly 6 and break up the inside fertilizer of feeder hopper 7, avoid the fertilizer in the course of working the adhesion of caking, carry the fertilizer through spiral pay-off leaf 4, can further stir the fertilizer and break up, the improvement is broken up the effect and can make the fertilizer of the interior disadvantaged component of fertilizer mix more evenly, can separate the fertilizer of caking on the conveyer belt 11 and go out through separator assembly 13, and the production quality is improved, can clear up 11 surfaces of conveyer belt through clearance subassembly 14, avoid and the more organic fertilizer crushed aggregates of adhesion, it is more convenient to operate.

As further shown in fig. 4, it should be specifically described that the cleaning assembly 14 includes two supporting plates 141 fixed at the bottom end of the conveying table 9, a bottom plate 142 is fixed between the two supporting plates 141, a plurality of elastic telescopic rods 143 are fixed at the top end of the bottom plate 142, a scraper 144 is fixed at the top end of the plurality of elastic telescopic rods 143, and the top end of the scraper 144 is attached to the conveyor belt 11; carry the fertilizer through the device, can realize mixing to break up and separate the fertilizer, can also clear up conveying belt 11 surfaces simultaneously, simple structure function is complete, has improved production efficiency greatly, collects box 135 and can collect the fertilizer and the crushed aggregates of isolating, makes it can carry out the processing of doing over again and practiced thrift manufacturing cost, has improved production quality.

As further shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, it is worth specifically describing that the cross section of the separating plate 131 is V-shaped, two material guiding plates 134 are obliquely arranged with the outer walls of the two sides of the conveying table 9, the vertical section of the material guiding plates 134 is concave, the side wall of one side of the scraping plate 144 is obliquely arranged, the scraping plate 144 is located right above the collecting box 135, one end of the conveying table 9 far away from the supporting table 1 is fixed with a discharging plate 15, the position between the discharging plate 15 and the conveying table 9 is obliquely arranged, and the vertical section of the discharging plate 15 is concave; through setting up stock guide 134 and ejection of compact board 15 and carry out the ejection of compact to fertilizer, avoid fertilizer to scatter in disorder when carrying and splash, it is comparatively convenient to carry.

To sum up: carry the fertilizer through the device, can realize mixing to break up and separate the fertilizer, can also clear up conveying belt 11 surfaces simultaneously, simple structure function is complete, has improved production efficiency greatly, collects box 135 and can collect the fertilizer and the crushed aggregates of isolating, makes it can carry out the processing of doing over again and practiced thrift manufacturing cost, has improved production quality.

The driving motor 5 and the transmission motor 12 are commercially available, and the driving motor 5 and the transmission motor 5 are provided with power supplies, which are well known in the art and therefore will not be described repeatedly in the specification.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, and the use of the term "including" or "comprising" in the present application shall mean that the element or item preceding the term covers the element or item listed after the term and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items, and the term "connected" or "connected" is not limited to physical or mechanical connections, and may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect, "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. merely indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may be changed accordingly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveying device for organic fertilizer processing comprises a supporting table (1) and is characterized in that a feeding barrel (2) is fixed at the top end of the supporting table (1), a rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to one side wall of the feeding barrel (2), a spiral feeding blade (4) is tightly sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (3), a driving motor (5) is fixed at the top end of the supporting table (1), an output shaft of the driving motor (5) is fixed with one end of the rotating shaft (3) through a coupler, the top end of the feeding barrel (2) is communicated with a feeding hopper (7), a stirring assembly (6) is arranged inside the feeding hopper (7), the bottom end of the feeding barrel (2) is communicated with a discharging cover (8), a conveying table (9) is arranged below the discharging cover (8), two conveying rollers (10) which are symmetrically arranged are rotatably connected between the inner walls at two sides of the conveying table (9), two conveyer belt (11) have been cup jointed jointly to the lateral wall of conveyer roller (10), one side outer wall of conveying platform (9) install with one of them conveyer motor (12) of conveyer roller (10) coaxial coupling, the top of conveying platform (9) is provided with separable set (13), the bottom of conveying platform (9) is provided with clearance subassembly (14).

2. The conveyor is used in fertilizer processing of claim 1, characterized in that: stirring subassembly (6) including two with feeder hopper (7) one side lateral wall rotates dwang (61) of connecting, two be the symmetry setting between dwang (61), the lateral wall of dwang (61) is fixed with a plurality of stirring leaves (62) that are the equidistance and set up, the one end of dwang (61) is run through one side lateral wall of feeder hopper (7), two the lateral wall of dwang (61) fastening cover respectively has been connected with intermeshing's drive gear (63), one of them dwang (61) with belt pulley (64), two have been connected to the equal fastening of lateral wall of pivot (3) the lateral wall of belt pulley (64) has cup jointed drive belt (65) jointly.

3. The conveyor is used in fertilizer processing of claim 2, characterized in that: separation subassembly (13) are including fixing separation plate (131) between conveying platform (9) both sides inner wall, a plurality of separating tanks (132) have been seted up to one side lateral wall of separation plate (131), discharge gate (133) have been seted up respectively to the both sides lateral wall of conveying platform (9), the both sides outer wall of conveying platform (9) be fixed with respectively with discharge gate (133) matched with stock guide (134), the below of conveying platform (9) is provided with collects box (135), collect box (135) with stock guide (134) cooperate.

4. The conveyor is used in fertilizer processing of claim 3, characterized in that: the cleaning assembly (14) comprises two supporting plates (141) fixed to the bottom end of the conveying table (9), a bottom plate (142) is fixed between the supporting plates (141), a plurality of elastic telescopic rods (143) are fixed to the top end of the bottom plate (142), a plurality of scraping plates (144) are fixed to the top ends of the elastic telescopic rods (143) jointly, and the top ends of the scraping plates (144) are attached to the conveying belt (11).

5. The conveyor is used in fertilizer processing of claim 4, characterized in that: the cross section of the separating plate (131) is V-shaped, the two material guide plates (134) and the outer walls of the two sides of the conveying table (9) are arranged in an inclined mode, and the vertical section of each material guide plate (134) is concave.

6. The conveyor is used in fertilizer processing of claim 5, characterized in that: the side wall of one side of the scraper (144) is inclined, and the scraper (144) is positioned right above the collecting box (135).

7. The conveyor is used in fertilizer processing of claim 6, characterized in that: one end of the conveying table (9) far away from the supporting table (1) is fixed with a discharge plate (15), the discharge plate (15) is obliquely arranged between the conveying tables (9), and the vertical section of the discharge plate (15) is concave.