CN216856997U

CN216856997U - Reducing mechanism of bio-organic fertilizer production usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN216856997U
Application number: CN202123234432.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔欣; 解鹏; 韩龙; 闫雅琪; 高雷森
Original assignee: Yunnan Fuxinrui Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Fuxinrui Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-21
Filing date: 2021-12-21
Publication date: 2022-07-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a crushing device for producing a bio-organic fertilizer, which comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body comprises a feeding hopper and a recovery assembly, the feeding hopper is arranged on the top surface of the machine body, the crushing assembly is arranged in the machine body right below the feeding hopper, the recovery assembly is arranged in the machine body below the crushing assembly, the recovery assembly comprises a filter screen, the filter screen is obliquely arranged in the machine body, a feeding hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the machine body close to the bottommost end of the filter screen, the machine body is movably connected with a shell through the feeding hole, the shell is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the machine body, rotating shafts are arranged in parallel and symmetrically at the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the shell, one end of the rotating shafts penetrates through the inner wall of the shell and is fixedly connected with a first motor, a conveying belt is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shafts, a scraping plate is arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt, a discharging channel is arranged on the inner wall of the shell above the feeding hole, the utility model can more thoroughly crush the organic fertilizer, the product quality of the organic fertilizer is improved, and the use of workers is facilitated.

Description

Reducing mechanism of bio-organic fertilizer production usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to a crushing device for producing a biological organic fertilizer.

Background

The organic fertilizer is also called as 'farmyard manure', organic substances (compounds containing carbon elements) are used as fertilizers and are called as organic fertilizers, the organic fertilizers comprise human excrement, stable manure, compost, green manure, cake manure, biogas manure and the like, the organic fertilizers have the characteristics of multiple types, wide sources, long fertilizer efficiency and the like, a crushing device is needed to crush raw materials in the manufacturing process of the organic fertilizers, but the existing crushing device is poor in effect, and the phenomenon that raw material particles are large is easily generated in the crushing process, so that the manufacturing of the organic fertilizers is influenced, the product quality of the organic fertilizers is reduced, and the organic fertilizers are not convenient for workers to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly provides a crushing device for producing a bio-organic fertilizer, which is used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows:

a crushing device for producing a bio-organic fertilizer comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body comprises a feeding hopper and a recovery assembly, the feeding hopper is arranged on the top surface of the machine body, a crushing assembly is arranged in the machine body right below the feeding hopper, a recovery component is arranged in the machine body below the crushing component and comprises a filter screen, the filter screen is obliquely arranged in the machine body, a feed inlet is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the machine body close to the bottommost end of the filter screen, the machine body is movably connected with a shell through a feed port, the shell is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the machine body, the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the shell are parallel and symmetrically provided with rotating shafts, one end of one of the rotating shafts penetrates through the inner wall of the shell and is fixedly connected with a first motor, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is movably connected with a conveyor belt, the conveyer belt surface is equipped with the scraper blade, feed inlet top shells inner wall is equipped with discharging channel.

Preferably, crushing unit includes crushing roller, crushing roller parallel and symmetry set up inside the organism, the one end that recovery subassembly was kept away from to crushing roller cup joints the gear, two gear intermeshing connects, one side outer wall that the organism is close to the gear is equipped with the second motor, second motor fixed connection crushing roller can play carries out kibbling effect to the fertilizer raw materials through this setting.

Preferably, the top surface edge that the feed inlet was kept away from to the filter screen is equipped with V type stock guide, V type stock guide fixed connection feed inlet can assist the filter screen to send into the inside effect of casing with the incomplete fertilizer raw materials of smashing through V type stock guide.

Preferably, the casing is close to first motor outer wall bottom and is equipped with the clearance door, can play the effect that makes things convenient for staff's clearance and retrieve remaining fertilizer raw materials in shells inner wall bottom through clearance door.

Preferably, the mesh aperture of the filter screen is smaller than the size of the raw material, and the filter screen can play a role in preventing the organic fertilizer raw material from being blocked and not crushed thoroughly.

Preferably, the inside swing joint of organism of filter screen below has the storage car, can play the effect of collecting the fertilizer after smashing the completion through the storage car.

Preferably, the organism is close to one side outer wall upper end of first motor and is equipped with the observation window, can play the effect that makes things convenient for the staff to know the inside crushing situation of organism through the observation window.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the organic fertilizer can be more thoroughly crushed through the filter screen, the feed inlet, the shell, the rotating shaft, the first motor, the conveyor belt, the scraper and the discharge channel, so that the product quality of the organic fertilizer is improved, and the use of workers is facilitated; the V-shaped material guide plate can assist the filter screen to feed the incompletely crushed organic fertilizer raw materials into the shell; the cleaning bin gate can facilitate workers to clean and recover the organic fertilizer raw materials remained at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell; the raw materials can be crushed through the crushing shaft, the gear and the second motor; the crushed fertilizer can be collected through a storage vehicle; can make things convenient for the staff to know the inside crushing situation of organism through the observation window.

The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the shredder assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the region a of fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a body; 11. feeding into a hopper; 12. a recovery assembly; 121. filtering with a screen; 1211. a V-shaped material guide plate; 122. a feed inlet; 123. a housing; 1231. cleaning a bin gate; 124. a rotating shaft; 125. a first motor; 126. a conveyor belt; 127. a squeegee; 128. a discharge channel; 13. a size reduction assembly; 131. a crushing shaft; 132. a gear; 133. a second motor; 14. a material storage vehicle; 15. and (4) an observation window.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the utility model are shown, but which may be embodied in different forms and not limited to the embodiments described herein, but which are provided so as to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the knowledge of the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, a crushing device for bio-organic fertilizer production, comprising a machine body 1, wherein the machine body 1 comprises a feeding hopper 11 and a recovery component 12, the feeding hopper 11 is disposed on the top surface of the machine body 1, a crushing component 13 is disposed inside the machine body 1 under the feeding hopper 11, the recovery component 12 is disposed inside the machine body 1 under the crushing component 13, the recovery component 12 comprises a filter screen 121, the filter screen 121 is disposed inside the machine body 1 in an inclined manner, a feeding port 122 is disposed on the outer wall of one side of the machine body 1 close to the bottommost end of the filter screen 121, the machine body 1 is movably connected with a shell 123 through the feeding port 122, the shell 123 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the machine body 1, and the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the shell 123 are parallel and symmetrically provided with rotating shafts 124, one end of one of the rotating shafts 124 penetrates through the inner wall of the shell 123 and is fixedly connected with a first motor 125, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 124 is movably connected with a conveyor belt 126, the outer surface of the conveyor belt 126 is provided with a scraper 127, and the inner wall of the shell 123 above the feeding hole 122 is provided with a discharging channel 128.

Please refer to fig. 2 and 3 again, the crushing assembly 13 includes the crushing shafts 131, the crushing shafts 131 are disposed in the machine body 1 in parallel and symmetrically, one end of the crushing shaft 131 far away from the recycling assembly 12 is sleeved with the gear 132, the two gears 132 are engaged with each other, the outer wall of one side of the machine body 1 close to the gear 132 is provided with the second motor 133, and the second motor 133 is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft 131, so as to crush the organic fertilizer raw material.

Please refer to fig. 2 and 4 again, a V-shaped material guiding plate 1211 is disposed at an edge of a top surface of the filter screen 121 away from the feeding port 122, the V-shaped material guiding plate 1211 is fixedly connected to the feeding port 122, and the V-shaped material guiding plate 1211 can assist the filter screen 121 to feed the organic fertilizer raw material which is not crushed completely into the casing 123.

Please refer to fig. 1 again, the bottom of the outer wall of the casing 123 close to the first motor 125 is provided with a cleaning door 1231, and the cleaning door 1231 can be used for facilitating the cleaning and recycling of the organic fertilizer material remained at the bottom of the inner wall of the casing 123.

Referring to fig. 2, the mesh aperture of the filter screen 121 is smaller than the size of the raw material, so that the organic fertilizer raw material which is not crushed thoroughly can be prevented from being blocked and filtered by the arrangement.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, a storage cart 14 is movably connected inside the machine body 1 below the filter screen 121, and the storage cart 14 can collect the fertilizer after being crushed.

Please refer to fig. 1 again, the upper end of the outer wall of the machine body 1 near the first motor 125 is provided with an observation window 15, and the observation window 15 can be used for facilitating the worker to know the crushing status inside the machine body 1.

The specific operation mode of the utility model is as follows:

firstly, the staff will pour the raw materials of organic fertilizer into the machine body 1 from the feeding hopper 11, the second motor 133 and the gear 132 of the crushing assembly 13 will drive the crushing shaft 131 to crush, the crushed raw materials will fall to the surface of the filter screen 121 of the recycling assembly 12, the raw materials reaching the crushing standard size will fall into the storage cart 14 through the filter screen 121, the raw materials not reaching the crushing standard size will fall into the surface of the scraper 127 of the shell 123 through the filter screen 121, the V-shaped guide 1211 and the feeding port 122, the first motor 125 will drive the scraper 127 to move horizontally upwards through the rotating shaft 124 and the conveyor 126, the scraper 127 and the discharging channel 128 will make the raw materials fall over the crushing assembly 13 again in the moving process, and then the crushing is carried out again until the raw materials reach the crushing standard size.

The utility model is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it is within the scope of the utility model to adopt such insubstantial modifications of the inventive method concept and solution, or to apply the inventive concept and solution directly to other applications without modification.

Claims

1. The crushing device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer comprises a machine body (1) and is characterized in that the machine body (1) comprises a feeding hopper (11) and a recovery assembly (12), the feeding hopper (11) is arranged on the top surface of the machine body (1), the crushing assembly (13) is arranged inside the machine body (1) under the feeding hopper (11), the recovery assembly (12) is arranged inside the machine body (1) under the crushing assembly (13), the recovery assembly (12) comprises a filter screen (121), the filter screen (121) is obliquely arranged inside the machine body (1), a feeding hole (122) is formed in the outer wall of one side, close to the bottom end of the filter screen (121), of the machine body (1) is connected with a shell (123) through the feeding hole (122), the shell (123) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the machine body (1), and a rotating shaft (124) is arranged on the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the shell (123) in a parallel and symmetrical mode, one of them pivot (124) one end runs through casing (123) inner wall and fixed connection first motor (125), the surface swing joint of pivot (124) has conveyer belt (126), conveyer belt (126) surface is equipped with scraper blade (127), feed inlet (122) top casing (123) inner wall is equipped with discharging channel (128).

2. The crushing device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly (13) comprises crushing shafts (131), the crushing shafts (131) are arranged in parallel and symmetrically inside the body (1), one end of each crushing shaft (131) far away from the recovery assembly (12) is sleeved with a gear (132), the two gears (132) are meshed and connected with each other, a second motor (133) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the body (1) close to the gear (132), and the second motor (133) is fixedly connected with the crushing shafts (131).

3. The crushing device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a V-shaped material guide plate (1211) is disposed at an edge of a top surface of the filter screen (121) far away from the feeding port (122), and the V-shaped material guide plate (1211) is fixedly connected to the feeding port (122).

4. The crushing device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cleaning bin gate (1231) is arranged at the bottom of the housing (123) close to the outer wall of the first motor (125).

5. The crushing device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mesh aperture of the filter screen (121) is smaller than the size of the raw material.

6. The crushing device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a storage cart (14) is movably connected to the inside of the machine body (1) below the filter screen (121).

7. The crushing device for producing the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein an observation window (15) is arranged at the upper end of the outer wall of one side of the machine body (1) close to the first motor (125).