CN215207089U

CN215207089U - Batch discharging device for hollow capsule production

Info

Publication number: CN215207089U
Application number: CN202121394799.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张澍; 韦遥凌; 周恺敏
Original assignee: Anhui Derong Pharmaceutical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: ANHUI HUANGSHAN CAPSULE CO LTD
Priority date: 2021-06-22
Filing date: 2021-06-22
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hollow capsule production facility technical field provides a hollow capsule production is with batch discharging device, and it is not high to aim at solving capsule automatic equipment unloading inspection precision on the existing market, can not guarantee the yields, and artifical the detection can't be accurate makes the judgement to the capsule quality, and the yields can not obtain guaranteeing, and has reduced whole economic benefits's problem, including capsule discharging mechanism and install lower quick-witted case and the support frame that is used for supporting capsule discharging mechanism in capsule discharging mechanism lower extreme both sides, capsule discharging mechanism includes the level to the bar ejection of compact case that sets up, and one side upper end of bar ejection of compact case link up installs into the hopper, and bar ejection of compact incasement transverse rotation installs the spiral ejector pin, and one side center pin of spiral ejector pin extends to the bar and goes out the exocoel of case and install on driving motor's output. The utility model discloses the edulcoration unloading that is particularly useful for hollow capsule has higher social use value and application prospect.

Description

Batch discharging device for hollow capsule production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an empty capsule production facility technical field, concretely relates to empty capsule production is with batch discharging device.

Background

The existing capsule production process uses a capsule production line to produce capsules, but the existing production process is applied for years and is not improved, and a plurality of intermediate processes need to be manually participated in the production link, so that the product quality and the production efficiency of the whole production line are often influenced by people.

The existing capsule production is finished through glue dipping, drying, cooling, demolding, cutting, sleeving and discharging, the hollow capsule forming production is finished, the discharging inspection precision of capsule automatic equipment in the market is not high, the yield can not be guaranteed, manual detection is only carried out by naked eyes, the capsule quality can not be accurately judged, the yield can not be guaranteed, and the overall economic benefit is reduced.

The patent with the publication number of CN208437200U discloses a capsule blanking mechanism capable of rejecting capsules with large particle sizes, which comprises a lower sliding plate and an upper sliding plate, wherein the lower sliding plate is obliquely arranged, a plurality of lower sliding plate part through holes are formed in the lower end of the lower sliding plate, the diameter of each lower sliding plate part capsule through hole is equal to the upper limit value of the capsule diameter range, the inclination direction of the upper sliding plate is the same as that of the lower sliding plate, the upper sliding plate is positioned above the high end of the upper sliding plate, and a capsule spreading space is formed between the upper sliding plate and the lower sliding plate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a hollow capsule production is with batch discharging device has overcome the not enough of prior art, reasonable in design, and compact structure aims at solving capsule automation equipment unloading inspection precision on the existing market not high, can not guarantee the yields, and artifical the detection can't be accurate makes the judgement to the capsule quality, and the yields can not obtain guaranteeing, and has reduced whole economic benefits's problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

a batch discharging device for producing hollow capsules comprises a capsule discharging mechanism, a lower case and a supporting frame, wherein the lower case and the supporting frame are installed on two sides of the lower end of the capsule discharging mechanism and used for supporting the capsule discharging mechanism;

the lower case is internally provided with a capsule screening mechanism for receiving capsules output by a capsule discharge port, a capsule collecting trolley is arranged below the capsule screening mechanism, and a defective capsule recycling trolley is arranged below the impurity discharge port.

Preferably, capsule screening mechanism includes that the level sets up the sieve dish in the machine case down, the inner chamber lower part horizontal installation of sieve dish has the capsule screen cloth, the lower extreme both sides slidable mounting of sieve dish has two preceding to the slip track of arranging, and slip track fixed mounting is on the inner wall of machine case down, be fixed with annular rack on the lateral wall of sieve dish one side, two sets of parallel teeth of annular rack inside mesh in turn has scarce gear, and the center pin of scarce gear runs through the lateral wall and the coaxial arrangement of machine case down and has driven pulleys, driven pulleys are connected with driving pulley through the belt, driving pulley fixed mounting is on the center pin that the spiral pushes away the material pole and deviates from driving motor one side.

Preferably, the level of capsule discharge gate output is equipped with capsule selection by winnowing mechanism to the position, capsule selection by winnowing mechanism includes that vertical setting goes out the terminal air inlet chamber in a bar ejection of compact case one side, the center pin that spiral pushing ram deviates from driving motor one side runs through the air inlet chamber and is connected with driving pulley, be located one section in the air inlet chamber on the center pin of spiral pushing ram and install the impeller that induced drafts, the air inlet chamber corresponds capsule discharge gate output level and has seted up the air outlet on the lower lateral wall to the position, and it is equipped with the row's miscellaneous screen cloth that is used for discharging the tiny particulate matter of adhesion on the capsule to inlay on the lateral wall that the air outlet corresponds the position in opposite directions to the lower quick-witted case.

Preferably, the impurity discharging port is arranged on the outer side of the lower case, is close to the impurity discharging screen and shares the defective capsule recovery trolley.

Preferably, the lower part of the front wall of the lower case is provided with a front opening for cleaning residues on the capsule screen and pushing and pulling the capsule collecting trolley.

Preferably, the front walls of the capsule collecting trolley and the defective capsule recycling trolley are provided with push-pull handles.

(III) advantageous effects

The embodiment of the utility model provides a production of hollow capsule is with batch discharging device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses in hollow capsule of batch gets into the bar through going into the hopper and goes out the workbin, the spiral material pushing rod rotates from the left hand right side transmission hollow capsule, complete hollow capsule is discharged from the capsule discharge gate after through the transmission, drop to the capsule screening mechanism and carry out the screening unloading once more, bigger than normal and little nonconforming product in the capsule is effectually got rid of, improve hollow capsule's production quality, and incomplete capsule and capsule broken shell in the hollow capsule of batch then arrange to incomplete capsule recovery dolly in sediment material chamber and through arranging the miscellaneous mouth through arranging sediment screen cloth unloading for raw materials are retrieved.

2. Through the integrated configuration of capsule discharge mechanism and capsule selection by winnowing mechanism, driving motor starts the back, the spiral material pushing rod rotates from the left hand right side transmission hollow capsule, complete hollow capsule is discharged from the capsule discharge gate after through the transmission, the center pin of spiral material pushing rod drives the impeller rotation that induced drafts simultaneously, and then from the upper end input wind-force in air inlet chamber and pass through, realized that the air outlet level blows to the hollow capsule of whereabouts, combine the setting of arranging miscellaneous screen cloth, the small particulate matter of adhesion on the effectual capsule of getting rid of, improve hollow capsule's ejection of compact quality.

Drawings

The above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and realisations of a device for the mass discharge of hollow capsules for the production of hollow capsules will be further described in a clearly understandable way, with reference to the attached drawings, which illustrate preferred embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a lower case 1, a support frame 2, a capsule discharging mechanism 3, a strip discharging box 31, a spiral pushing rod 32, a driving motor 33, a slag cavity 34, a trash discharging port 35, a slag discharging screen 36, a capsule discharging port 37, a feeding hopper 4, a capsule screening mechanism 5, a screen disc 51, a capsule screen 52, a sliding track 53, an annular rack 54, a missing gear 55, a driven pulley 56, a belt 57, a driving pulley 58, a capsule collecting trolley 6, a defective capsule recycling trolley 7, a capsule winnowing mechanism 8, an air inlet cavity 81, an air suction impeller 82, an air outlet 83 and a trash discharging screen 84.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures 1-3 and examples:

example 1

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, a batch discharging device for producing hollow capsules comprises a capsule discharging mechanism 3, a lower case 1 and a supporting frame 2, wherein the lower case 1 and the supporting frame 2 are installed at two sides of the lower end of the capsule discharging mechanism 3 and are used for supporting the capsule discharging mechanism 3, the capsule discharging mechanism 3 comprises a bar-shaped discharging box 31 which is horizontally arranged, a feeding hopper 4 is installed at the upper end of one side of the bar-shaped discharging box 31 in a penetrating manner, a spiral pushing rod 32 is installed in the bar-shaped discharging box 31 in a transverse rotating manner, a central shaft at one side of the spiral pushing rod 32 extends to an outer cavity of the bar-shaped discharging box 31 and is installed at the output end of a driving motor 33, the driving motor 33 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bar-shaped discharging box 31, a slag cavity 34 and a capsule discharging port 37 are respectively installed at two sides below the bar-shaped discharging box 31, a slag discharging screen 36 for discharging residual capsules and crushed capsules is horizontally installed at the upper opening of the slag cavity 34, and the bottom end of the slag cavity 34 is provided with a trash discharge port 35 in a through way;

a capsule screening mechanism 5 for receiving capsules output from a capsule discharge port 37 is arranged in the lower case 1, a capsule collecting trolley 6 is arranged below the capsule screening mechanism 5, and a defective capsule recovery trolley 7 is arranged below a trash discharge port 35;

in this embodiment, in the hollow capsule of batch gets into bar ejection of compact case 31 through going into hopper 4, start driving motor 33, spiral ejector pin 32 rotates from left right side transmission hollow capsule, complete hollow capsule discharges from the capsule discharge gate 37 on right side after through the transmission, drop to capsule screening mechanism 5 and carry out the screening unloading once more, improve hollow capsule's production quality, and the inferior capsule and the garrulous shell of capsule in the hollow capsule of batch then arrange to the inferior capsule through arranging sediment screen cloth 36 unloading to in the sediment material chamber 34 and through arranging miscellaneous mouthful 35 row to in inferior capsule recovery dolly 7 for raw materials are retrieved.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the capsule screening mechanism 5 includes a screen tray 51 horizontally disposed in the lower case 1, a capsule screen 52 is horizontally installed at the lower part of the inner cavity of the screen tray 51, two sliding rails 53 arranged in the front-back direction are slidably installed at both sides of the lower end of the screen tray 51, and the sliding track 53 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the lower case 1, the side wall of one side of the sieve tray 51 is fixed with an annular rack 54, two groups of parallel teeth in the annular rack 54 are alternately engaged with a missing gear 55, and the central shaft of the gear-lacking 55 penetrates the side wall of the lower case 1 and is coaxially provided with a driven pulley 56, the driven pulley 56 is connected with a driving pulley 58 through a belt 57, it can be understood that the belt 57 is provided with a tensioning unit for ensuring the tightness of the belt 57, the tensioning unit can be a tensioning wheel, and the driving pulley 58 is fixedly installed on the central shaft of the side of the spiral pushing rod 32 departing from the driving motor 33;

in this embodiment, the hollow capsule in batches who has got rid of incomplete capsule and broken shell of capsule drops to the capsule screen 52 of sieve tray 51, along with driving motor 33's start-up, cooperation driven pulleys 56, belt 57 and drive pulley 58's band pulley transmission mechanism, realize lacking the rotation of gear 55, lack two sets of parallel teeth of gear 55 meshing annular rack 54 inside in turn, realize sieve tray 51 along two slip tracks 53 reciprocating motion around, sieve the unloading to the hollow capsule, qualified hollow capsule unloading drops to in the capsule collects dolly 6, get rid of the hollow capsule of large granule and the incomplete capsule that bonds together, the effectual qualified quality of guaranteeing the hollow capsule.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the lower portion of the front wall of the lower case 1 is provided with a front opening for cleaning residues on the capsule screen 52 and pushing and pulling the capsule collecting cart 6, and the front walls of the capsule collecting cart 6 and the defective capsule recycling cart 7 are both provided with a push-pull handle, so as to facilitate pulling and collecting empty capsules and recycling defective products.

Example 2

The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a capsule winnowing mechanism 8 is disposed at a horizontal position of the output end of the capsule discharge port 37, the capsule winnowing mechanism 8 includes an air inlet chamber 81 vertically disposed at the end of one side of the strip-shaped discharge box 31, a central shaft of the spiral push rod 32, which is away from the driving motor 33, penetrates through the air inlet chamber 81 and is connected with the driving pulley 58, an air suction impeller 82 is mounted on a section of the central shaft of the spiral push rod 32, which is located in the air inlet chamber 81, an air outlet 83 is formed in a lower side wall of the air inlet chamber 81, which corresponds to the horizontal position of the output end of the capsule discharge port 37, an impurity discharge screen 84 for discharging tiny particles adhered to the capsule is embedded in a side wall of the lower case 1, which corresponds to the position of the air outlet 83, after the driving motor 33 is started, the air suction impeller 82 is driven by the central shaft of the spiral push rod 32 to rotate, so that wind power is input from the upper end of the air inlet chamber 81 and passes through, realized that the air outlet 83 level blows to the hollow capsule of whereabouts, combined the setting of arranging miscellaneous screen cloth 84, the small particulate matter of adhesion on the effectual capsule of getting rid of improves hollow capsule's ejection of compact quality.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the trash discharge port 35 is disposed at the outer side of the lower case 1, the trash discharge port 35 is close to the trash discharge screen 84 and shares the defective capsule recovery trolley 7, and one defective capsule recovery trolley 7 correspondingly collects defective capsules, capsule shells and fine particles, so that the integrity of the device is effectively improved, and the convenience is improved.

Other undescribed structures refer to example 1.

The embodiment of the present invention discloses a preferred embodiment, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention according to the above embodiment, and make different extensions and changes, but do not depart from the spirit of the present invention, all of which are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A batch discharging device for producing hollow capsules comprises a capsule discharging mechanism (3), a lower case (1) and a support frame (2) which are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the capsule discharging mechanism (3) and used for supporting the capsule discharging mechanism (3), and is characterized in that the capsule discharging mechanism (3) comprises a bar-shaped discharging box (31) which is arranged horizontally, a feeding hopper (4) is arranged at the upper end of one side of the bar-shaped discharging box (31) in a run-through manner, a spiral pushing rod (32) is transversely and rotatably arranged in the bar-shaped discharging box (31), a central shaft at one side of the spiral pushing rod (32) extends to an outer cavity of the bar-shaped discharging box (31) and is arranged at the output end of a driving motor (33), the driving motor (33) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bar-shaped discharging box (31), a slag cavity (34) and a capsule discharging hole (37) are respectively arranged on two sides below the bar-shaped discharging box (31), a slag discharging screen (36) for discharging defective capsules and broken capsules is horizontally arranged at the upper opening of the slag cavity (34), and a trash discharging opening (35) is arranged at the bottom end of the slag cavity (34) in a penetrating way;

the capsule screening machine is characterized in that a capsule screening mechanism (5) for receiving capsules output from a capsule discharge port (37) is arranged in the lower case (1), a capsule collecting trolley (6) is arranged below the capsule screening mechanism (5), and a defective capsule recycling trolley (7) is arranged below the impurity discharging port (35).

2. The batch discharge device for producing hollow capsules according to claim 1, wherein: the capsule screening mechanism (5) comprises a screen disc (51) horizontally arranged in the lower case (1), a capsule screen (52) is horizontally arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the screen disc (51), two sliding rails (53) which are arranged in the front-back direction are slidably arranged at two sides of the lower end of the screen disc (51), the sliding track (53) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower case (1), the side wall of one side of the sieve tray (51) is fixedly provided with an annular rack (54), two groups of parallel teeth in the annular rack (54) are alternately meshed with a gear lack (55), and the central shaft of the gear lack (55) penetrates through the side wall of the lower case (1) and is coaxially provided with a driven belt wheel (56), the driven belt wheel (56) is connected with a driving belt wheel (58) through a belt (57), and the driving belt wheel (58) is fixedly arranged on the central shaft of one side, deviating from the driving motor (33), of the spiral material pushing rod (32).

3. The batch discharge device for producing hollow capsules according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal of capsule discharge gate (37) output is equipped with capsule selection by winnowing mechanism (8) to the position, capsule selection by winnowing mechanism (8) is including vertical setting at the terminal air inlet chamber (81) in bar ejection of compact case (31) one side, spiral pushing ram (32) deviate from the center pin of driving motor (33) one side and run through air inlet chamber (81) and be connected with driving pulley (58), install impeller (82) that induced drafts on the section that lies in air inlet chamber (81) on the center pin of spiral pushing ram (32), air inlet chamber (81) correspond capsule discharge gate (37) output level and have seted up air outlet (83) on the lower lateral wall of position, and quick-witted case (1) down is corresponding to inlay on the lateral wall that air outlet (83) opposite position and is equipped with row's miscellaneous screen cloth (84) that are used for discharging the adhesion tiny particulate matter on the capsule.

4. A batch delivery device for empty capsule production as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the impurity discharging port (35) is arranged on the outer side of the lower case (1), and the impurity discharging port (35) is close to the impurity discharging screen (84) and shares the defective capsule recovery trolley (7).

5. The batch discharge device for producing hollow capsules according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the front wall of the lower case (1) is provided with a front opening for cleaning residues on the capsule screen (52) and pushing and pulling the capsule collecting trolley (6).

6. The batch discharge device for producing hollow capsules according to claim 1, wherein: the front walls of the capsule collecting trolley (6) and the defective capsule recycling trolley (7) are respectively provided with a push-pull handle.