CN210915869U

CN210915869U - Novel processing of water-soluble attapulgite base mineral fertilizer device

Info

Publication number: CN210915869U
Application number: CN201922074605.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任珺; 陶玲; 米璇
Original assignee: Gansu Hanxing Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jingnong (Chongqing) Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-11-27
Filing date: 2019-11-27
Publication date: 2020-07-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-27

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel processing of water-soluble attapulgite base mineral fertilizer device belongs to attapulgite processing equipment technical field, and it has solved the problem that the production efficiency of the processing of current water-soluble attapulgite base mineral fertilizer is low, fertilizer content is low and the waste material can not be recycled. This novel processingequipment of water-soluble attapulgite base mineral fertilizer includes the ground, raw material mixer, the lifting machine, the work frame spouts the material mechanism with the circulation, the pit has been seted up on the ground, raw material mixer and lifting machine set up inside the pit, the work frame side is equipped with the circulation and spouts the material mechanism, it is equipped with little feed bin to communicate from top to bottom in proper order on the work frame, the ration feeder, mix the mixer, force the feeder, the piece rolling machine, garrulous tablet machine, divide material shale shaker and auger conveyer, the circulation is spouted the material mechanism and is communicate with garrulous tablet machine and branch material shale shaker respectively, it is equipped with the finished product conveyer to divide the material shale shaker end. The utility model discloses but processing production efficiency is high, fertilizer content is high and the cyclic utilization of waste material.

Description

Novel processing of water-soluble attapulgite base mineral fertilizer device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the attapulgite processing equipment, a attapulgite base mineral fertilizer processingequipment is related to, specifically is a processingequipment of novel water-soluble attapulgite base mineral fertilizer.

Background

Attapulgite clay is called attapulgite clay for short, in 1862, Russian scholars Longhusband Kefu firstly discovered a clay mineral with a layer chain structure in Ural region, and he named the clay mineral as palygorskite. Nowadays, the mineral product is also called attapulgite clay, which is called attapulgite clay for short as attapulgite clay, and is widely applied to more than 10 fields of agriculture and animal husbandry, building materials, petroleum, metallurgy, food and the like as an important scarce nonmetallic mineral resource. The attapulgite clay is one of the preponderant nonmetallic ores in China, has very wide application and is called 'King of thousand-used soil and ten thousand-soil'. Research shows that the attapulgite can be used as a fertilizer and has good yield-increasing effect on crops, in particular to a processing device of a water-soluble attapulgite-based mineral organic fertilizer;

the current processingequipment, for example the utility model patent of patent number CN201320574857.5, it adopts breaker, rubbing crusher and grinding machine to carry out the preliminary treatment to the material, guarantees the material granularity requirement through the filter sieve, and production planning designs unreasonablely, production efficiency is not high, unqualified granule can not circulate and recycle, extravagant manpower, and the content of the water-soluble attapulgite base powder of the material of making is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at having above-mentioned problem to current technique, provided a processing device of novel water-soluble attapulgite base mineral fertilizer, the technical problem that the device will solve is: how to ensure high production efficiency, high fertilizer content and recyclable waste during processing.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:

the utility model provides a processing of novel water-soluble unsmooth stick base mineral fertilizer device, spouts material mechanism including ground, raw material mixer, lifting machine, work frame and circulation, the pit has been seted up on the ground, and raw material mixer and lifting machine setting are inside the pit, and the work frame is fixed on the ground, and the work frame side is equipped with circulation and spouts material mechanism, and the intercommunication is equipped with little feed bin, quantitative charging machine, mixed mixer, forced feeder, slice rolling machine, garrulous whole grain machine, divides material shale shaker and auger conveyer from top to bottom in proper order on the work frame, and circulation spouts material mechanism respectively with garrulous whole grain machine and divide the material shale shaker intercommunication, divides the material shale shaker end to be equipped with the finished product conveyer.

The utility model has the working principle that water-soluble attapulgite base material, other fertilizers and water viscosity powder are put into the raw material mixer according to a certain proportion, the water viscosity powder has certain adhesiveness when meeting water, the water viscosity powder is fully stirred, after the stirring is completed, the water viscosity powder is led into a lifting machine, the lifting machine lifts the mixture into a small storage bin, a quantitative feeder can quantitatively lead the mixture into a mixing stirrer, water is added for mixing and stirring, the mixture is led into a forced feeder, the mixture is extruded into a sheet rolling machine, the sheet rolling machine is pressed into sheets and falls into a sheet breaking and granulating machine to form wet particles, a circulating material spraying mechanism sprays the water-soluble attapulgite base material powder onto the particles in the sheet breaking and granulating machine, the water-soluble attapulgite base material powder is covered on the surface of the wet particles, the wet particles covered with the water-soluble attapulgite base material powder fall onto a vibrating screen for screening, the water-soluble attapulgite base material powder which falls on a finished product conveyor for output and vibrates and falls off during powder spraying are sucked back by a circulating material spraying mechanism for reutilization, and a very small amount of unqualified particles fall into an auger conveyor and fall back into a lifter for reutilization; all parts are matched for use, the processing efficiency is high, and the production is simple.

The pit is the step form, and the feed inlet of lifting machine is located the raw materials mixer below, and the discharge gate of raw materials mixer and the one side feed inlet of lifting machine pass through the pipeline intercommunication, and the discharge gate of auger conveyor passes through the pipeline intercommunication with the opposite side feed inlet of lifting machine.

By adopting the mechanism, the feeding hole of the hoister is positioned below the raw material stirrer, the blanking is quick, and the discharging hole of the auger conveyor is communicated with the feeding hole at the other side of the hoister through a pipeline, so that the material can be returned to the hoister for reuse.

The raw material stirrer and the mixing stirrer comprise a stirrer shell, a stirring rod and a stirring motor, wherein the stirring motor is fixed at the upper end of the stirrer shell, and the stirring rod is fixed on an output shaft of the stirring motor; the quantitative feeding machine comprises a feeding barrel, a feeding spiral blade, a timer and a feeding motor, wherein a feeding port is formed in one end of the feeding barrel and connected to the lower end of the small storage bin; the forced feeder comprises a conical box, a forced motor and a conical helical blade, the forced motor is fixed at the upper end of the conical box, the conical helical blade is fixed on an output shaft of the forced motor, a feeding pipe is fixed at the upper end of the conical box, and the feeding pipe is connected to the lower end of a stirring shell of the mixing stirrer; the sheet rolling machine comprises a sheet rolling machine box, a driving sheet rolling roller, a driven sheet rolling roller and a sheet rolling motor, wherein the sheet rolling machine box is connected to the lower end of a conical box, the sheet rolling motor is fixed on the sheet rolling machine box, the driving sheet rolling roller is fixed on the sheet rolling motor, the driven sheet rolling roller is matched with the driving sheet rolling roller through gear engagement for use, the crushing and sizing machine comprises a crushing box and a crushing rod, the crushing box is connected to the lower end of the flaking machine box, the crushing motor and the rotating motor are fixed to the outer side of the crushing box, the crushing rods are fixed to an output shaft of the crushing motor, one rotating blade roller is fixed to an output shaft of the rotating motor, a first screen and a second screen are arranged below the crushing rods and the rotating blade roller respectively, the number of the rotating blade rollers is two, the two rotating blade rollers are uniformly distributed on two sides below the crushing rods, and the two rotating blade rollers are in meshing transmission through gears; divide material shale shaker to include vibration frame, vibration case, vibratory screen and vibrating motor, the vibration frame is fixed on the work frame, and is located broken case below, and vibration case and vibrating motor all fix on the vibration frame, and vibratory screen installs inside the vibration case.

By adopting the mechanism, the raw material stirrer and the mixing stirrer are used for quickly stirring and mixing, the forced feeder is used for extruding the mixture, the sheet mill is used for extruding the mixture into sheets, the sheet-shaped mixture is quickly crushed and shaped into particles by the crushing and granulating machine, and the qualified finished product particles are screened by the material-distributing vibrating screen.

The working frame is positioned on the side surface of the hoister, and a discharge port of the hoister is communicated with the small storage bin through a pipeline.

By adopting the mechanism, the mixed raw materials are lifted into the small storage bin from the ground by the lifter for subsequent use.

The upper end of the mixing stirrer is connected with a water feeding pump, and the water inlet end of the water feeding pump is connected with a water tank.

By adopting the mechanism, a water pump is added with water into the mixing stirrer, and the mixture of the water-soluble attapulgite base material, other fertilizers and the water viscous powder in the mixing stirrer is fully mixed with the water to form a viscous mixture.

The circulation material spraying mechanism comprises a cyclone machine, a large storage bin, a feeding main pipe, a feeding branch pipe, an air blower, a material returning pipe, an unloader and a material guiding fan, wherein the large storage bin is fixed on a foundation, the cyclone machine is fixed at the upper end of the large storage bin, the material guiding fan is fixed at the upper end of the cyclone machine, the unloader is fixed at the lower end of a discharge port of the large storage bin, a powder discharging pipe is fixed at the lower end of the unloader, one end of the air blower, which is fixed at the powder discharging pipe, is fixed at the side end of the cyclone machine, a three-way valve is fixed at the tail end of the feeding main pipe, and one.

By adopting the mechanism, the three-way valve is rotated to communicate the feeding branch pipe with the feeding main pipe, the material guiding fan is started, the material guiding fan can suck certain water-soluble attapulgite base material powder into the large bunker through the feeding main pipe, the three-way valve and the feeding branch pipe, after the water-soluble attapulgite base material powder enters a certain material, the three-way valve is rotated to communicate the material returning pipe with the feeding main pipe, the unloader is started to unload the water-soluble attapulgite base material powder, and then the air blower is started to spray out the water-soluble attapulgite base.

The other end of the material return pipe is connected to the material distribution vibrating screen, the other end of the powder discharge pipe is fixedly provided with a plurality of powder spraying pipes, the powder spraying pipes are connected to the lower end of the crushing and granulating machine, and the other end of the feeding branch pipe is a free end.

By adopting the mechanism, the air blower sprays the water-soluble attapulgite base material powder into the particle crushing and sizing machine through the powder spraying pipe, the powder is sprayed onto particles with certain viscosity and is coated on the outer surfaces of the particles, the other end of the material returning pipe is connected to the material distributing vibrating screen, and the falling water-soluble attapulgite base material powder which is not coated on the outer surfaces of the particles is absorbed and is absorbed into the large silo for subsequent utilization.

Compared with the prior art, the processing device of the novel water-soluble attapulgite-based mineral organic fertilizer has the following advantages:

1. the elevator and the auger conveyor are matched for use, so that unqualified particles can be returned for secondary recycling;

2. the prepared particles are sprayed by a circulating spraying mechanism, so that wet particles can be sprayed in a covering manner, bonding into blocks is avoided, and meanwhile, the content of the water-soluble attapulgite base powder is increased;

3. meanwhile, the spraying mechanism can recover uncovered powder for secondary use;

4. each part is rationally distributed, and the cooperation is used, and machining efficiency is high, and production is simple.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle circulation material spraying mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-foundation, 1 a-pit, 2-raw material stirrer, 2 a-stirring shell, 2 b-stirring rod, 2 c-stirring motor, 3-elevator, 4-working frame, 5-small bunker, 6-quantitative feeder, 6 a-feeding barrel, 6 b-feeding helical blade, 6 c-timer, 6 d-feeding motor, 6 e-feeding inlet, 6 f-outlet, 7-circulating spraying mechanism, 8-water pump, 9-mixing stirrer, 10-forced feeder, 10 a-conical box, 10 b-forced motor, 10 c-conical helical blade, 11-sheet rolling machine, 11 a-sheet rolling machine box, 11 b-driving sheet rolling roller, 11 c-driven sheet rolling roller, 12-sheet crushing and sizing machine, 12 a-a crushing box, 12 b-a crushing rod, 12 c-a rotary blade roller, 12 d-a screen I, 12 e-a screen II, 13-a finished product conveyor, 14-a material distribution vibrating screen, 14 a-a vibrating frame, 14 b-a vibrating box, 14 c-a vibrating screen, 14 d-a vibrating motor, 15-an auger conveyor, 16-a cyclone machine, 17-a large storage bin, 18-a main feeding pipe, 19-a three-way valve, 20-a branch feeding pipe, 21-an air blower, 22-a return pipe, 23-a powder spraying pipe, 24-a discharger and 25-a material guiding fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can for example be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a processing apparatus for a novel water-soluble attapulgite-based mineral organic fertilizer, comprising a foundation 1, a raw material mixer 2, a lifter 3, a working frame 4 and a circulating material spraying mechanism 7, wherein the foundation 1 is provided with a pit 1a, the raw material mixer 2 and the lifter 3 are arranged inside the pit 1a, the working frame 4 is fixed on the foundation 1, in the present embodiment, the fixing manner adopts expansion bolts for connection, the side surface of the working frame 4 is provided with the circulating material spraying mechanism 7, the working frame 4 is sequentially provided with a small bin 5, a quantitative feeder 6, a mixing mixer 9, a forced feeder 10, a flaking mill 11, a flaking mill 12, a material distributing vibrating screen 14 and an auger conveyor 15 from top to bottom, the circulating material spraying mechanism 7 is respectively communicated with the flaking mill 12 and the material distributing vibrating screen 14, the tail end of the material distributing vibrating screen 14 is provided with a finished product conveyor 13, the water-soluble attapulgite base material, other fertilizers and water viscosity powder are put into a raw material mixer 2 according to a certain proportion, wherein the water viscosity powder has certain adhesiveness when meeting water, and are fully mixed, and are guided into a lifter 3 after being mixed, the lifter 3 lifts and guides the mixture into a small storage bin 5 for storage, a quantitative feeder 6 can guide a certain amount of mixture into a mixing mixer 9 in turns, then water is added for mixing and stirring to form the mixture, the mixture is guided into a forced feeder 10, the forced feeder 10 extrudes the mixture into a flaking machine 11 through the rotation of an internal extrusion spiral sheet, the flaking machine 11 is pressed into flakes, the flakes fall into a granulating machine 12 to be prepared into wet particles, a circulating spraying mechanism 7 sprays the water-soluble attapulgite base material powder onto the particles in the granulating machine 12 to cover the surfaces of the wet particles, the wet particles covered with the water-soluble attapulgite base material powder fall onto a material-separating vibrating screen 14 for screening to obtain qualified particles, the qualified particles fall onto a finished product conveyor 13 for output, the vibrated falling water-soluble attapulgite base material powder and the falling water-soluble attapulgite base material powder during powder spraying are sucked back by a circulating material-spraying mechanism 7 for reutilization, and a very small amount of unqualified particles fall into an auger conveyor 15 and fall back into a lifter 3 for reutilization; all parts are matched for use, the processing efficiency is high, and the production is simple.

Pit 1a is the step form, and the feed inlet of lifting machine 3 is located raw materials mixer 2 below, and the discharge gate of raw materials mixer 2 passes through the pipeline intercommunication with one side feed inlet of lifting machine 3, and the discharge gate of auger conveyor 15 passes through the pipeline intercommunication with the opposite side feed inlet of lifting machine 3, and the feed inlet of lifting machine 3 is located raw materials mixer 2 below, and the speed of blanking, the discharge gate of auger conveyor 15 passes through the pipeline intercommunication with the opposite side feed inlet of lifting machine 3, can return material lifting machine 3 and recycle.

The raw material stirrer 2 and the mixing stirrer 9 comprise a stirring machine shell 2a, a stirring rod 2b and a stirring motor 2c, wherein the stirring motor 2c is fixed at the upper end of the stirring machine shell 2a, the stirring rod 2b is fixed on an output shaft of the stirring motor 2c, and the stirring motor 2c drives the stirring rod 2b to rotate so as to stir and mix the mixture; the quantitative feeding machine 6 comprises a feeding barrel 6a, a feeding spiral blade 6b, a timer 6c and a feeding motor 6d, wherein a feeding port 6e is formed in one end of the feeding barrel 6a, the feeding port 6e is connected to the lower end of the small storage bin 5, the feeding motor 6d is fixed to one end of the feeding barrel 6a, the timer 6c is arranged on the feeding motor 6d, the feeding spiral blade 6b is fixed to an output shaft of the feeding motor 6d, an output port 6f is formed in the other end of the feeding barrel 6a and is connected to the upper end of a stirring shell of the mixing stirrer 9, the timer 6c controls the feeding motor 6d to be started to work for a period of time in a timing mode, the feeding motor 6d drives the feeding spiral blade 6b to rotate, and raw materials in the small storage bin 5; the forced feeder 10 comprises a conical box 10a, a forced motor 10b and a conical helical blade 10c, the forced motor is fixed at the upper end of the conical box, the conical helical blade is fixed on an output shaft of the forced motor, a feeding pipe is fixed at the upper end of the conical box 10a, the feeding pipe is connected to the lower end of a stirring shell of the mixing stirrer 9, the forced motor 10b drives the conical helical blade 10c to rotate, and the mixture in the conical box 10a guided by the mixing stirrer 9 is extruded downwards into the flaking mill 11; the flaking mill 11 comprises a flaking case 11a, a driving flaking roller 11b, a driven flaking roller 11c and a flaking motor, the flaking case 11a is connected to the lower end of the conical case 10a, the flaking motor is fixed on the flaking case 11a, the driving flaking roller 11b is fixed on the flaking motor, the driven flaking roller 11c is used in cooperation with the driving flaking roller 11b through gear engagement, the flaking motor drives the driving flaking roller 11b to rotate, the driving flaking roller 11b drives the driven flaking roller 11c to rotate relatively through gear engagement, and the mixture is extruded into the flaking mill 12 and is output to the inside of the granule breaking and sizing machine; the crushing and sizing machine 12 comprises a crushing box 12a, a crushing rod 12b, rotary blade rollers 12c, a first screen 12d, a second screen 12e, a crushing motor and a rotary motor, wherein the crushing box 12a is connected to the lower end of a rolling machine box 11a, the crushing motor and the rotary motor are fixed on the outer side of the crushing box 12a, the crushing rod 12b is fixed on an output shaft of the crushing motor, one rotary blade roller 12c is fixed on an output shaft of the rotary motor, the first screen 12d and the second screen 12e are respectively arranged below the crushing rod 12b and the rotary blade rollers 12c, the number of the rotary blade rollers 12c is two, the two rotary blade rollers 12c are uniformly distributed on two sides below the crushing rod 12b, the two rotary blade rollers 12c are in gear engagement transmission, the crushing motor and the rotary motor respectively drive the crushing rod 12b and the rotary blade rollers 12c to rotate at a bottom speed, the crushing rod 12b crushes a mixture which is crushed, the blades of the rotary blade roller 12c cut the crushed mixture into particles, crush the particles twice, and screen the particles through a screen; divide material shale shaker 14 to include vibration frame 14a, vibration box 14b, vibrating screen 14c and vibrating motor 14d, vibration frame 14a is fixed on work frame 4, and be located broken case 12a below, vibration box 14b and vibrating motor 14d are all fixed on the vibration frame, vibrating screen 14c is installed inside vibration box 14b, vibrating motor 14d starts, drive vibration box 14b vibration, vibrating screen 14c screens qualified finished product granule, the finished product falls into finished product conveyer 13 output, few unqualified granule falls into auger conveyor 15, fall back to lifting machine 3 in, can the returning charge recycle, form the circulation.

The working frame 4 is positioned on the side surface of the hoister 3, the discharge hole of the hoister 3 is communicated with the small bin 5 through a pipeline, and the hoister 3 lifts the mixed raw materials into the small bin 5 from the ground for subsequent use.

The upper end of the mixing stirrer 9 is connected with a water adding pump 8, the water inlet end of the water adding pump 8 is connected with a water pool, the water adding pump 8 adds water into the mixing stirrer 9, and the mixture of the water-soluble attapulgite base material, other fertilizers and the water adhesive powder in the mixing stirrer 9 is fully mixed with the water to become an adhesive mixture.

The circulating material spraying mechanism 7 comprises a cyclone 16, a large material bin 17, a main feeding pipe 18, a branch feeding pipe 20, a blower 21, a return pipe 22, a discharger 24 and a guiding fan 25, wherein the large material bin 17 is fixed on the foundation 1, in the embodiment, the fixing manner is realized by adopting expansion bolts, the cyclone 16 is fixed at the upper end of the large material bin 17, in the embodiment, the fixing manner is realized by adopting bolts, the guiding fan 25 is fixed at the upper end of the cyclone 16, in the embodiment, the fixing manner is realized by adopting bolts, the discharger 24 is fixed at the lower end of the discharge hole of the large material bin 17, in the embodiment, the fixing manner is realized by adopting bolts, the lower end of the discharger 24 is fixed with a powder discharge pipe, in the embodiment, the fixing manner is realized by adopting bolts, the blower 21 is fixed at one end of the powder discharge pipe, in the embodiment, the fixing manner is realized by adopting bolts, the main, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned fixed mode adopts bolted connection, the end of the feeding main pipe 18 is fixed with the three-way valve 19, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned fixed mode adopts bolted connection, the one end of feeding branch pipe 20 and the one end of return pipe 22 are all connected on the three-way valve 19, rotate the three-way valve 19, communicate feeding branch pipe 20 and feeding main pipe 18, start material guiding fan 25, material guiding fan 25 can inhale certain water-soluble attapulgite base material powder to the inside of the big feed bin 17 through feeding main pipe 18, three-way valve 19 and feeding branch pipe 20, after getting into a ration, rotate the three-way valve 19, communicate return pipe 22 and feeding main pipe 18, start tripper 24, unload, then start air-blower 21 and spout water-soluble attapulgite base material powder.

The other end of the return pipe 22 is connected to the distributing vibrating screen 14, the other end of the powder discharging pipe is fixed with a plurality of powder spraying pipes 23, in this embodiment, the fixing mode adopts bolt connection, the powder spraying pipes 23 are connected to the lower end of the granulating machine 12, the other end of the feeding branch pipe 20 is a free end, the air blower 21 sprays water-soluble attapulgite base material powder into the granulating machine 12 through the powder spraying pipes 23, the powder is sprayed onto particles with certain viscosity and is coated on the outer surfaces of the particles, the other end of the return pipe 22 is connected to the distributing vibrating screen 14, the falling water-soluble attapulgite base material powder which is not coated on the outer surfaces of the particles is absorbed into the large silo 17 and can be used subsequently.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

rotating a three-way valve 19 to communicate a feeding branch pipe 20 and a feeding main pipe 18, starting a material guiding fan 25, wherein the material guiding fan 25 can suck a certain amount of water-soluble attapulgite base material powder into a large silo 17 through the feeding main pipe 18, the three-way valve 19 and the feeding branch pipe 20, after the water-soluble attapulgite base material powder enters a certain amount of material, rotating the three-way valve 19 to communicate a return pipe 22 and the feeding main pipe 18, starting a discharger 24 to discharge the water-soluble attapulgite base material powder, then starting an air blower 21 to spray the water-soluble attapulgite base material powder into a granulator 12 through a powder spraying pipe 23, putting the water-soluble attapulgite base material, other fertilizers and water-viscous powder into a raw material mixer 2 according to a certain proportion, driving a stirring rod 2b to rotate by a stirring motor 2c, fully mixing and stirring the mixture, guiding the mixture into a lifter 3 after the stirring is finished, guiding the mixture into a small silo 5 by the lifter 3, controlling a timer 6c, the feeding motor 6d drives the feeding helical blade 6b to rotate, the mixed raw materials in the small storage bin 5 are quantitatively guided into the mixing stirrer 9, the water pump 8 is added with water into the mixing stirrer 9, the mixture of the water-soluble attapulgite base material, other fertilizers and the water viscous powder in the mixing stirrer 9 is fully mixed with the water to be changed into a viscous mixture, the mixture is guided into the forced feeder 10, the forced motor 10b drives the conical helical blade 10c to rotate, the mixture in the conical box 10a guided into the mixing stirrer 9 is extruded downwards into the sheet rolling machine 11, the sheet rolling motor drives the driving sheet rolling roller 11b to rotate, the driving sheet rolling roller 11b drives the driven sheet rolling roller 11c to rotate relatively through gear engagement, the mixture is extruded into sheets and output to the inside of the particle crushing machine 12, the crushing motor and the rotating motor respectively drive the crushing rod 12b and the rotating blade roller 12c to rotate at the bottom speed, the crushing rod 12b crushes the flaky mixture, the blades of the rotary blade roller 12c cut the crushed mixture into particles, the particles are crushed twice, the particles are screened by a screen to prepare wet particles, the wet particles are sprayed to the water-soluble attapulgite base material powder in the granulating machine 12 to cover the surfaces of the wet particles, then the particles fall onto the material-dividing vibrating screen 14, the vibrating motor 14d is started to drive the vibrating box 14b to vibrate, the vibrating screen 14c screens the particles to obtain qualified particles, the qualified particles fall onto the finished product conveyor 13 to be output, the vibrating falling water-soluble attapulgite base material powder and the falling water-soluble attapulgite base material powder during powder spraying are sucked back by the circulating spraying mechanism 7 and are reused to form circulating spraying materials, and a small amount of unqualified particles fall into the auger conveyor 15 and fall back into the elevator 3 to be reused to form circulation.

In summary, the utility model provides a processing device of a novel water-soluble attapulgite-based mineral organic fertilizer, which adopts a lifter 3 and an auger conveyor 15 to be matched for use, and can return unqualified particles for secondary recycling; the prepared particles are sprayed by adopting a circulating spraying mechanism 7, so that wet particles can be covered and sprayed, the bonding into blocks is avoided, and meanwhile, the content of the water-soluble attapulgite base powder is improved; meanwhile, the spraying mechanism 7 can recover uncovered powder for secondary use; each part is rationally distributed, and the cooperation is used, and machining efficiency is high, and production is simple.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A processing device of a novel water-soluble attapulgite-based mineral organic fertilizer comprises a foundation (1), a raw material stirring machine (2), a lifting machine (3), a working frame (4) and a circulating spraying mechanism (7), and is characterized in that a pit (1 a) is formed in the foundation (1), the raw material stirring machine (2) and the lifting machine (3) are arranged inside the pit (1 a), the working frame (4) is fixed on the foundation (1), the circulating spraying mechanism (7) is arranged on the side surface of the working frame (4), a small storage bin (5), a quantitative feeding machine (6), a mixing stirring machine (9), a forced feeding machine (10), a flaking machine (11), a flaking machine (12), a distributing vibrating screen (14) and an auger conveyor (15) are sequentially communicated on the working frame (4) from top to bottom, the circulating spraying mechanism (7) is respectively communicated with the flaking machine (12) and the distributing vibrating screen (14), the tail end of the material-separating vibrating screen (14) is provided with a finished product conveyor (13).

2. The processing device of the novel water-soluble attapulgite-based mineral organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pit (1 a) is step-shaped, the feed inlet of the hoister (3) is positioned below the raw material stirrer (2), the discharge outlet of the raw material stirrer (2) is communicated with the feed inlet at one side of the hoister (3) through a pipeline, and the discharge outlet of the auger conveyor (15) is communicated with the feed inlet at the other side of the hoister (3) through a pipeline.

3. The processing device of the novel water-soluble attapulgite-based mineral organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the raw material mixer (2) and the mixing mixer (9) comprise a mixer housing (2 a), a mixing rod (2 b) and a mixing motor (2 c), the mixing motor (2 c) is fixed at the upper end of the mixer housing (2 a), and the mixing rod (2 b) is fixed on the output shaft of the mixing motor (2 c); the quantitative feeding machine (6) comprises a feeding barrel (6 a), a feeding spiral blade (6 b), a timer (6 c) and a feeding motor (6 d), a feeding port (6 e) is formed in one end of the feeding barrel (6 a), the feeding port (6 e) is connected to the lower end of the small storage bin (5), the feeding motor (6 d) is fixed to one end of the feeding barrel (6 a), the timer (6 c) is arranged on the feeding motor (6 d), the feeding spiral blade (6 b) is fixed to an output shaft of the feeding motor (6 d), an output port (6 f) is formed in the other end of the feeding barrel (6 a), and the output port is connected to the upper end of a stirring shell of the mixing stirrer (9); the forced feeder (10) comprises a conical box (10 a), a forced motor (10 b) and a conical helical blade (10 c), the forced motor is fixed at the upper end of the conical box, the conical helical blade is fixed on an output shaft of the forced motor, a feeding pipe is fixed at the upper end of the conical box (10 a), and the feeding pipe is connected to the lower end of a stirring shell of the mixing stirrer (9); the sheet rolling machine (11) comprises a sheet rolling machine box (11 a), a driving sheet rolling roller (11 b), a driven sheet rolling roller (11 c) and a sheet rolling motor, wherein the sheet rolling machine box (11 a) is connected to the lower end of the conical box (10 a), the sheet rolling motor is fixed on the sheet rolling machine box (11 a), the driving sheet rolling roller (11 b) is fixed on the sheet rolling motor, and the driven sheet rolling roller (11 c) is matched with the driving sheet rolling roller (11 b) for use through gear meshing; the crushing and sizing machine (12) comprises a crushing box (12 a), a crushing rod (12 b), rotary blade rollers (12 c), a first screen (12 d), a second screen (12 e), a crushing motor and a rotary motor, wherein the crushing box (12 a) is connected to the lower end of a rolling machine box (11 a), the crushing motor and the rotary motor are fixed to the outer side of the crushing box (12 a), the crushing rod (12 b) is fixed to an output shaft of the crushing motor, one rotary blade roller (12 c) is fixed to an output shaft of the rotary motor, the lower surfaces of the crushing rod (12 b) and the rotary blade rollers (12 c) are respectively provided with the first screen (12 d) and the second screen (12 e), the number of the rotary blade rollers (12 c) is two, the two rotary blade rollers (12 c) are uniformly distributed on two sides below the crushing rod (12 b), and the two rotary blade rollers (12 c) are in meshing transmission through gears; divide material shale shaker (14) including vibration frame (14 a), vibration case (14 b), vibrating screen (14 c) and vibrating motor (14 d), vibration frame (14 a) are fixed on work frame (4), and are located broken case (12 a) below, and vibration case (14 b) and vibrating motor (14 d) are all fixed on the vibration frame, and vibrating screen (14 c) are installed inside vibration case (14 b).

4. The processing device of the novel water-soluble attapulgite-based mineral organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the working frame (4) is located on the side surface of the hoisting machine (3), and the discharge port of the hoisting machine (3) is communicated with the small storage bin (5) through a pipeline.

5. The processing device of the novel water-soluble attapulgite-based mineral organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the mixing stirrer (9) is connected with a water adding pump (8), and the water inlet end of the water adding pump (8) is connected with a water tank.

6. The processing device of the novel water-soluble attapulgite-based mineral organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that the circulating spraying mechanism (7) comprises a cyclone (16), a big silo (17), a main feeding pipe (18), a branch feeding pipe (20), a blower (21), a return pipe (22), a discharger (24) and a draught fan (25), wherein the big silo (17) is fixed on the foundation (1), the cyclone (16) is fixed on the upper end of the big silo (17), the draught fan (25) is fixed on the upper end of the cyclone (16), the discharger (24) is fixed on the lower end of the discharge hole of the big silo (17), a powder discharge pipe is fixed on the lower end of the discharger (24), the blower (21) is fixed on one end of the powder discharge pipe, the main feeding pipe (18) is fixed on the side end of the cyclone (16), a three-way valve (19) is fixed on the tail end of the main feeding pipe (18), one end of the feeding branch pipe (20) and one end of the return pipe (22) are connected to the three-way valve (19).

7. The processing device of the novel water-soluble attapulgite-based mineral organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 6, wherein the other end of the return pipe (22) is connected to the material-separating vibrating screen (14), the other end of the powder-discharging pipe is fixed with a plurality of powder-spraying pipes (23), the powder-spraying pipes (23) are connected to the lower end of the granulating machine (12), and the other end of the feeding branch pipe (20) is a free end.