CN217336816U

CN217336816U - Automatic simulation irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN217336816U
Application number: CN202123307596.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱万平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-27
Filing date: 2021-12-27
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-27

Abstract

An automatic simulated irrigation device comprises an automatic water feeding device and an automatic watering device, wherein the automatic water feeding device comprises a water feeding base, two water feeding balance support rods, a water feeding upright post, a water feeding balance support rod, a water feeding container support rod, a water feeding balance weight body and a sealed pressure container, and a speed regulating switch is arranged on one water feeding pin shaft in the middle of the two water feeding balance support rods. The water feeding counterweight body and the sealed pressure container are respectively arranged on the water feeding supporting seat, and the side wall of the sealed pressure container is respectively provided with a water feeding port and a water supply port. The automatic watering device comprises a watering base, two watering balance support rods, a watering upright post, a watering balance weight post, a watering plant post, a watering balance weight body and a simulated flowerpot, wherein a watering valve is arranged on one watering pin shaft in the middle of the two watering balance support rods. The watering balance weight body and the simulated flowerpot are respectively arranged on the watering supporting seat. The simulated flowerpot is internally provided with a plant and a water storage tank respectively. The utility model discloses according to plant self moisture content evaporation degree, watering can go out periodically, has automatic watering, need not advantages such as manual control.

Description

Automatic simulation irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a device of watering flowers especially relates to one kind and can imitate the device of watering automatically.

Background

At present, with the continuous improvement of living standard of people, higher requirements are required for spiritual life, when flowers are bloomed in spring, people grow flowers and grow more and more in streets, public parks, courtyards in districts and indoor balconies, strange flowers and plants can be seen everywhere, flowers compete for gorgeous scenes, people growing flowers and growing plants are more and more, when people enjoy flowers and plants, troubles are brought, people need to water at regular time when the flowers and plants are grown, and each flower has own habits, watering time and watering amount. In addition, flowers which are loved when the flowers are not at home for a long time such as business trip or travel are not watered and raised, so that the flowers are easily damaged.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at the above problem, provide a convenient to use, can formulate an automatic simulation irrigation equipment of watering according to flowerpot and soil water content.

The utility model adopts the technical proposal that:

an automatic simulated irrigation device comprises an automatic water feeding device and an automatic watering device, and is characterized in that;

the automatic water feeding device comprises a water feeding base, two water feeding balance support rods, a water feeding upright post, a water feeding balance support rod, a water feeding container support rod, a water feeding balance weight body and a sealing pressure container, wherein the water feeding upright post is vertically and fixedly arranged on the water feeding base, the two water feeding balance support rods are respectively arranged in parallel, a water feeding pin shaft is fixedly arranged in the middle of the water feeding upright post, the water feeding pin shafts are respectively inserted into the shaft holes of the water feeding upright post, a speed regulating switch is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the water feeding upright post corresponding to one of the water feeding pin shafts, and a switch shaft of the speed regulating switch is fixedly connected with the water feeding pin shaft. The water feeding counterweight strut and the water feeding container strut are respectively arranged at two ends of the two water feeding balance supporting rods and are respectively connected through a pin shaft. The upper ends of the water feeding counterweight strut and the water feeding container strut are respectively and fixedly provided with a water feeding supporting seat, and the upper end surfaces of the water feeding base corresponding to the lower ends of the water feeding counterweight strut and the water feeding container strut are respectively and fixedly provided with a water feeding cushion plate. The water supply counterweight body and the sealed pressure container are respectively arranged on the water supply supporting seat, the sealed pressure container is provided with a pressure gauge, the side wall of the sealed pressure container is respectively provided with a water supply port and a water supply port, and the water supply port is connected with a water supply pipeline.

The automatic watering device comprises a watering base, two watering balance support rods, a watering stand column, a watering balance weight support rod, a watering plant support rod, a watering balance weight body and a simulation flowerpot, wherein the watering stand column is vertically fixed on the watering base, the two watering balance support rods are respectively arranged in parallel, the middle parts of the two watering balance support rods are respectively fixedly provided with a watering pin shaft, the watering pin shafts are respectively inserted into shaft holes of the watering stand column, a watering valve is arranged on the rear end face of the watering stand column corresponding to one of the watering pin shafts, and the watering valve shaft is coaxially connected with the watering pin shaft. The watering balance weight support column and the watering plant support column are respectively arranged at two ends of the two watering balance support rods and are respectively connected through a pin shaft. The upper ends of the watering balance weight support column and the watering plant support column are respectively and fixedly provided with a watering support seat, the lower ends of the watering balance weight support column and the watering plant support column are respectively and fixedly provided with a magnet, the upper end surface of the watering base corresponding to the magnet is respectively and fixedly provided with a watering damping spring, and the upper end of the watering damping spring is respectively and fixedly provided with a watering base plate. The watering balance weight body and the simulated flowerpot are respectively arranged on the watering supporting seat. The simulated flowerpot is internally provided with a plant and a water storage tank respectively. The water inlet of the watering valve is connected with the water supply inlet of the sealed pressure container through a pipeline, the water outlet of the watering valve is connected with a watering pipeline, the water outlet of the watering pipeline is arranged on the plant in the simulated flowerpot, the watering pipeline is connected with a watering pipe, and the other end of the registration water pipe is connected with a water storage tank in the simulated flowerpot.

The watering pipeline is connected with a watering pipeline, a plurality of watering branch pipes are respectively arranged on the watering pipeline, watering valves are respectively arranged on the watering branch pipes, and the plurality of watering branch pipes are respectively arranged at the upper ends of a plurality of flowerpots.

The lower ends of the upper water counterweight strut and the upper water container strut are respectively fixedly provided with an upper water magnet, the upper end surface of the upper water base corresponding to the lower end of the upper water magnet is respectively fixedly provided with an upper water damping spring, and the upper water cushion plate is respectively fixedly arranged on the upper water damping spring.

The middle of the two water supply balance supporting rods is respectively connected with the watering upright post through a water supply pin shaft, one of the water supply pin shafts is provided with a water supply valve, the water inlet of the water supply valve is connected with the water supply port of the sealed pressure container through a pipeline, and the water outlet of the water supply valve is connected with the water inlet of the watering valve through a pipeline.

The rear end faces of the water feeding upright columns corresponding to the water feeding pin shafts of the two water feeding balance supporting rods at the lower ends of the two water feeding balance supporting rods are fixedly provided with descent control devices, and the descent control devices are coaxially and fixedly connected with the water feeding pin shafts. The descent control device is a commercial product and is not described in detail.

The water supply pipeline of the utility model is connected with the water pump to supply water or is connected with the tap water valve to supply water. The utility model discloses a when the water pump supplied water, the built-in water return prevention valve that is equipped with of water pump lower extreme water pipe, and the speed governing switch is established to one of them epaxial dress of water-feeding pin in the middle of two water balance branches, and the speed governing switch passes through the wire to be connected with the water pump, and the revolution of the steerable water pump of speed governing switch realizes the size that supplies water. When the weight of injected water in the sealed pressure container is larger than that of the water feeding counterweight body, the sealed pressure container gradually descends, the water feeding counterweight body gradually ascends, meanwhile, the speed regulating switch also gradually regulates the water supply size of the water pump, and the speed regulating switch is turned off to stop the water supply of the water pump until the pressure container descends to a low point. Along with the evaporation of the plant water in the simulated flowerpot and the diversion of the water in the water storage tank, the weight of the simulated flowerpot is smaller than that of the watering balance weight body, the simulated flowerpot rises, the watering balance weight body descends, and meanwhile the watering valve is opened. The water is supplied to the simulated flowerpot by the pressure in the sealed pressure container and is stored in the water storage tank. When the self weight of the sealed pressure container is smaller than that of the water feeding counterweight body after water is supplied, the sealed pressure container gradually rises, the speed regulating switch also gradually controls the water pump to start to supply water, and the above operations are sequentially carried out in a reciprocating mode.

The utility model discloses a during the running water supply, the water feeding valve is installed on one of them water feeding pin axle in the middle of two water feeding balance branch, and the water inlet of water feeding valve passes through the pipeline and is connected with sealed pressure vessel's supply water inlet, and the delivery port of water feeding valve passes through the pipeline and is connected with the water inlet of watering the valve. When the weight of the injected water in the sealed pressure container is larger than that of the water feeding balance weight body, the sealed pressure container descends, the water feeding balance weight body ascends, and the water feeding valve is opened at the same time. Along with the evaporation of the plant water in the simulated flowerpot and the diversion of the water in the water storage tank, the weight of the simulated flowerpot is smaller than that of the watering balance weight body, the simulated flowerpot rises, the watering balance weight body descends, the watering valve is opened, and the sealed pressure container supplies water to plant watering and the water storage tank to store water. When the water supply of the sealed pressure container is larger than the water storage, the weight is reduced, the sealed pressure container rises, the water feeding counterweight body descends, the water feeding valve is closed at the same time, and the above working is sequentially performed in a reciprocating mode.

The utility model discloses when the counter weight pillar that waters and the plant pillar that waters descend, the magnet and the backing plate that waters of its lower extreme adsorb. The utility model discloses can adjust the various valve control water yield on the pipeline according to the demand when using to reach the best water supply effect.

The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure, low cost, convenient use, quantitative water supply at variable intervals according to the evaporation degree of the water content of the plant, periodical water outlet irrigation, automatic irrigation, no need of manual control, and the like.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the water column according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a side view of a water column according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a side view of the watering post of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Example one

An automatic simulated irrigation device comprises an automatic water feeding device and an automatic watering device.

The automatic water feeding device comprises a water feeding base 1, two water feeding balance support rods 2, a water feeding upright post 3, a water feeding balance weight support rod 4, a water feeding container support rod 5, a water feeding balance weight body 6 and a sealing pressure container 7, wherein the water feeding upright post 3 is vertically and fixedly arranged on the water feeding base 1, the two water feeding balance support rods 2 are respectively arranged in parallel, a water feeding pin shaft 41 is respectively and fixedly arranged in the middle of the two water feeding balance support rods, the water feeding pin shafts 41 are respectively inserted into the shaft holes of the water feeding upright post 3, a speed regulating switch 8 is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the water feeding upright post 3 corresponding to the water feeding pin shaft 41 at the upper end, the switch shaft of the speed regulating switch 8 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the water feeding pin shaft 41, a descent control device 43 is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the water feeding upright post 3 corresponding to the water feeding pin shaft 41 at the lower end, and the descent control device 43 shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected with the water feeding pin shaft 41 at the lower end. The water feeding counterweight strut 4 and the water feeding container strut 5 are respectively arranged at two ends of the two water feeding balance supporting rods 2 and are respectively connected through pin shafts. The upper ends of the water feeding counterweight strut 4 and the water feeding container strut 5 are respectively and fixedly provided with a water feeding supporting seat 9, and the upper end surface of the water feeding base 1 corresponding to the lower ends of the water feeding counterweight strut 4 and the water feeding container strut 5 is fixedly provided with a water feeding cushion plate 10. The water supply counterweight body 6 and the sealed pressure container 7 are respectively arranged on the water supply supporting seat 9, the sealed pressure container 7 is provided with a pressure gauge 11, the side wall of the sealed pressure container 7 is respectively provided with a water supply port 12 and a water supply port 13, the water supply port 12 is connected with a water supply pipeline 14, the water supply pipeline 14 is connected with a water pump 39, and the speed regulating switch 8 is connected with the water pump 39 through a lead.

The automatic watering device comprises a watering base 15, two watering balance support rods 16, a watering upright post 17, a watering balance support rod 18, a watering plant support rod 19, a watering balance weight body 20 and a simulation flowerpot 21, wherein the watering upright post 17 is vertically and fixedly arranged on the watering base 15, the two watering balance support rods 16 are respectively arranged in parallel, a watering pin shaft 42 is respectively and fixedly arranged in the middle of each of the two watering balance support rods 16, the watering pin shafts 42 are respectively inserted into shaft holes of the watering upright post 17, a watering valve 22 is arranged on the rear end face of the watering upright post 17 corresponding to the watering pin shaft 42 at the upper end, and the shaft of the watering valve 22 is coaxially connected with the watering pin shaft 42. The watering balance weight support column 18 and the watering plant support column 19 are respectively arranged at two ends of the two watering balance support rods 16 and are respectively connected through pin shafts. The upper ends of the watering balance weight support column 18 and the watering plant support column 19 are respectively and fixedly provided with a watering support seat 23, the lower ends of the watering balance weight support column 18 and the watering plant support column 19 are respectively and fixedly provided with a magnet 24, the upper end surfaces of the watering bases 15 corresponding to the magnets 24 are respectively and fixedly provided with a watering damping spring 25, and the upper ends of the watering damping springs 25 are respectively and fixedly provided with a watering backing plate 26. The watering balance weight body 20 and the simulated flowerpot 21 are respectively arranged on the watering supporting seat 23. The simulated flowerpot 21 is provided with a plant 27 and a water storage tank 28. The water inlet of the watering valve 22 is connected with the water supply port 13 of the sealed pressure container 7 through a pipeline, the water outlet of the watering valve 22 is connected with a watering pipeline 29, the water outlet of the watering pipeline 29 is arranged on a plant 27 in the simulated flowerpot 21, the watering pipeline 29 is provided with a watering valve 30, the watering pipeline 29 is connected with a water injection pipe 31, the other end of the water injection pipe 31 is connected with a water storage tank 28 in the simulated flowerpot 21, and the water injection pipe 31 is provided with a water supply valve 32. The watering pipeline 29 is connected with a watering pipeline 33, the watering pipeline 33 is respectively provided with a plurality of watering branch pipes 34, the watering branch pipes 34 are respectively provided with a watering valve 35, and the watering branch pipes 34 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of a plurality of flowerpots.

Example two

The second embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, except that the water feeding valve 38 is fixedly arranged on the rear end surface of the water feeding upright post 3 corresponding to the water feeding pin shaft 41 at the upper end of the two water feeding balance supporting rods 2, and the switch shaft of the water feeding valve 38 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the water feeding pin shaft 41. The water inlet of the water feeding valve 38 is connected with the water supply port 13 of the sealed pressure container 7 through a pipeline, the water outlet of the water feeding valve 38 is connected with the water inlet of the watering valve 22 through a pipeline, and the water feeding pipeline 14 is connected with the tap water valve 40. The lower ends of the water feeding counterweight strut 4 and the water feeding container strut 5 are respectively fixedly provided with a water feeding magnet 36, the upper end surface of the water feeding base 1 corresponding to the lower end of the water feeding magnet 36 is respectively fixedly provided with a water feeding damping spring 37, and the water feeding backing plate 10 is respectively fixedly arranged on the water feeding damping spring 37.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic simulation watering device, includes automatic water feeding device and automatic watering device, its characterized in that: the automatic water feeding device comprises a water feeding base (1), two water feeding balance support rods (2), a water feeding upright post (3), a water feeding balance weight support post (4), a water feeding container support post (5), a water feeding balance weight body (6) and a sealing pressure container (7), wherein the water feeding upright post (3) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the water feeding base (1), the two water feeding balance support rods (2) are respectively arranged in parallel, a water feeding pin shaft (41) is respectively and fixedly arranged in the middle of the two water feeding balance support rods, the water feeding pin shafts (41) are respectively inserted into shaft holes of the water feeding upright post (3), a speed regulating switch (8) is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the water feeding upright post (3) corresponding to one water feeding pin shaft (41), and a switch shaft of the speed regulating switch (8) is fixedly connected with the water feeding pin shaft (41); the water feeding counterweight strut (4) and the water feeding container strut (5) are respectively arranged at two ends of the two water feeding balance supporting rods (2) and are respectively connected through a pin shaft; the upper ends of the water feeding counterweight strut (4) and the water feeding container strut (5) are respectively fixedly provided with a water feeding supporting seat (9), and the upper end surface of the water feeding base (1) corresponding to the lower ends of the water feeding counterweight strut (4) and the water feeding container strut (5) is fixedly provided with a water feeding cushion plate (10); the water supply counterweight body (6) and the sealed pressure container (7) are respectively arranged on the water supply supporting seat (9), a pressure gauge (11) is arranged on the sealed pressure container (7), a water supply port (12) and a water supply port (13) are respectively arranged on the side wall of the sealed pressure container (7), and the water supply port (12) is connected with a water supply pipeline (14);

the automatic watering device comprises a watering base (15), two watering balance support rods (16), a watering upright post (17), a watering balance weight support rod (18), a watering plant support rod (19), a watering balance weight body (20) and a simulated flowerpot (21), wherein the watering upright post (17) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the watering base (15), the two watering balance support rods (16) are respectively arranged in parallel, a watering pin shaft (42) is respectively and fixedly arranged in the middle of each of the two watering balance support rods (16), the watering pin shafts (42) are respectively inserted in shaft holes of the watering upright post (17), a watering valve (22) is arranged on the rear end face of the watering upright post (17) corresponding to one of the watering pin shafts (42), and a shaft of the watering valve (22) is coaxially connected with the watering pin shaft (42); the watering balance weight support column (18) and the watering plant support column (19) are respectively arranged at two ends of the two watering balance support rods (16) and are respectively connected through pin shafts; the upper ends of the watering balance weight support column (18) and the watering plant support column (19) are respectively and fixedly provided with a watering support seat (23), the lower ends of the watering balance weight support column (18) and the watering plant support column (19) are respectively and fixedly provided with a magnet (24), the upper end surfaces of the watering bases (15) corresponding to the magnets (24) are respectively and fixedly provided with a watering damping spring (25), and the upper ends of the watering damping springs (25) are respectively and fixedly provided with a watering base plate (26); the watering balance weight body (20) and the simulated flowerpot (21) are respectively arranged on the watering supporting seat (23); the simulated flowerpot (21) is respectively provided with a plant (27) and a water storage tank (28); the water inlet of watering valve (22) pass through the pipeline and be connected with water supply (13) of sealed pressure vessel (7), the delivery port and the watering pipeline (29) of watering valve (22) are connected, the delivery port setting of watering pipeline (29) is on plant (27) in simulation flowerpot (21), watering pipeline (29) facial make-up is equipped with watering valve (30), be connected with water injection pipe (31) on watering pipeline (29), the other end and the water storage tank (28) in simulation flowerpot (21) of water injection pipe (31) are connected, water supply (32) are equipped with to water injection pipe (31) facial make-up.

2. The automatic simulated watering device of claim 1 wherein the watering line (29) is connected to a watering line (33), the watering line (33) is provided with a plurality of watering branch pipes (34), the watering branch pipes (34) are provided with watering valves (35), and the plurality of watering branch pipes (34) are provided at the upper ends of the plurality of pots.

3. The automatic simulated watering device according to claim 1, wherein the lower ends of the watering counterweight pillar (4) and the watering container pillar (5) are respectively and fixedly provided with a watering magnet (36), the upper end surfaces of the watering bases (1) corresponding to the lower ends of the watering magnets (36) are respectively and fixedly provided with a watering damping spring (37), and the watering backing plates (10) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the watering damping springs (37).

4. The automatic simulated watering device according to claim 1, wherein a water supply valve (38) is fixedly arranged on the rear end surface of the water supply upright post (3) corresponding to the water supply pin shaft (41) at the upper end of the middle of the two water supply balance support rods (2), a switch shaft of the water supply valve (38) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the water supply pin shaft (41) at the upper end, a water inlet of the water supply valve (38) is connected with the water supply port (13) of the sealed pressure container (7) through a pipeline, and a water outlet of the water supply valve (38) is connected with a water inlet of the watering valve (22) through a pipeline.

5. An automatic simulated watering device according to claim 1, wherein the two upper water balance support bars (2) are provided with a descent control device (43) on the rear end surface of the upper water column (3) corresponding to the upper water pin (41) of the upper water balance support bar (2) at the lower end, and the shaft of the descent control device (43) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the upper water pin (41).