CN207354861U - kiosk type balcony planting device - Google Patents
kiosk type balcony planting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207354861U CN207354861U CN201721402240.XU CN201721402240U CN207354861U CN 207354861 U CN207354861 U CN 207354861U CN 201721402240 U CN201721402240 U CN 201721402240U CN 207354861 U CN207354861 U CN 207354861U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses kiosk type balcony planting device, including rotating base, rotatable platform is equipped with above rotating base, more head trees are uniformly provided with rotatable platform, first kind of plant layer, second kind of plant layer and the third plant layer that head tree is sequentially reduced equipped with size from top to bottom, first kind is planted between layer, second kind of plant layer and the third plant layer equipped with pair column；Water tank is additionally provided with the rotatable platform, water tank is connected with water pump through water pipe, and water pump is connected with watering tube, and watering tube outlet is arranged on the third top for planting layer；The water pump is also associated with control device.The utility model good appearance, and the plant by uniform illumination of culture can be made.In addition, the utility model also has the characteristics that water utilization rate is high and plants laborsaving.
Description
Technical field
A kind of balcony planting device is the utility model is related to, particularly kiosk type balcony planting device.
Background technology
With the progress of urbanization, the ground space in city was originally fewer, and home gardening is gradually risen.With it is allegro
Urban life is compared, and the gardening time can releive body and mind, dispelling fatigue, therefore more and more welcomed by the people.Wherein, balcony planting
It is the swiftest and the most violent as the major part of home gardening, its growth momentum.
Existing balcony planting apparatus structure is relatively easy, its shape is not beautiful enough, does not meet people to beautiful pursuit.Together
When, existing balcony planting device is substantially what is stood, and the plant planted above exists by the non-uniform problem of illumination, this
Point is particularly evident on the planting unit of multilayer.Therefore, there is not beautiful enough and plantation plant light in existing planting unit
According to non-uniform problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that, there is provided kiosk type balcony planting device.The utility model good appearance, and this
The plant by uniform illumination of utility model plantation.
The technical solution of the utility model：Kiosk type balcony planting device, including rotating base, rotating base top are equipped with
Rotatable platform, more head trees are uniformly provided with rotatable platform, and head tree is equipped with first that size from top to bottom is sequentially reduced
Plantation layer, second kind of plant layer and the third plant layer, stand between first kind of plant layer, second kind of plant layer and the third plant layer equipped with pair
Column；Water tank is additionally provided with the rotatable platform, water tank is connected with water pump through water pipe, and water pump is connected with watering tube, and watering tube goes out
Mouth is arranged on the third top for planting layer；The first connection water pipe is equipped between described the third plant layer and second kind of plant layer, the
Plant for two kinds and the second connection water pipe is equipped between layer and first kind of plant layer, plant layer for first kind and be equipped with the third connecting water for leading to water tank
Pipe；The water pump is also associated with control device.
In foregoing kiosk type balcony planting device, the control device includes microcontroller, and microcontroller is connected with warm and humid
Degree sensor and the pressure sensor for being arranged on exit of pump, microcontroller are also connected with water pump.
In foregoing kiosk type balcony planting device, the microcontroller is also associated with display screen and CAN module.
In foregoing kiosk type balcony planting device, described first kind of plant layer, second kind of plant layer and the third plant layer are equal
Including plantation pipeline in a ring, the top for planting pipeline is equipped with opening, and first kind is planted layer, second kind of plant layer and the third plant layer
Centre is equipped with skeleton, and skeleton is connected fixation with secondary column.
In foregoing kiosk type balcony planting device, the rotating base includes pedestal, and pedestal is equipped with positioned at rotation
Circular slide below platform, circular slide are connected with rotary electric machine, and rotary electric machine is connected with sub-controlling unit.
Compared with prior art, small lower big pyramid is presented in the plantation part of the utility model, and plantation portion lease making is stood
Column is fixed on rotatable platform.The entirety of the utility model is in wayside pavilion shape, therefore is much better than existing plantation on aesthetic measure
Device.Meanwhile the rotatable platform of the utility model is located on a rotating device, further, the motor of the rotating device by
Section works between microcontroller control during the day, therefore the plant cultivated on the utility model can equably receive illumination, plants
The growing way of thing is more preferable.
Further, the utility model has rationally efficient irrigation layout.Pass through the lower baffle plate highly reduced successively
The stepped water route similar to terraced fields is formed, layer is planted up and down and is connected by connecting water pipe, is irrigated more efficient, more water-saving.
Further, the utility model is equipped with the microcontroller control water pump timing irrigation in irrigation system, and can
Irrigation volume is controlled according to ambient temperature and humidity, it is more stable that combination pressure sensor further irrigates water pump, therefore plants more
It is laborsaving.
To sum up, the utility model good appearance, and the plant by uniform illumination of culture can be made.In addition, this practicality is new
Type also has the characteristics that water utilization rate is high and plants laborsaving.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of one second kind of plant layer of embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of control device；
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of 2 second kinds of plant layers of embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of embodiment two；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram at A in Fig. 6.
Reference numeral：First kind of plant layer of 100a-, second kind of plant layer of 100b-, the third plant layer of 100c-, 110- skeletons,
111- pair columns, 120- kinds plant pipeline, 121- openings, and 131- first connects water pipe, and 132- second connects water pipe, and 133- the 3rd connects
Water service pipe.
200- rotatable platforms, 210- head trees.
300- water tanks, 310- water pumps, 320- watering tubes, 330- control devices, 331- microcontrollers, 332- temperature and humidity sensings
Device, 333- pressure sensors, 334- display screens, 335-CAN modules.
400- rotating bases, 410- pedestals, 420- circle slides, 430- rotary electric machines, 440- control devices.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, but be not intended as to the utility model limitation according to
According to.
Embodiment one：Kiosk type balcony planting device, and as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 (in all legends, the water pipe for connection
And be not drawn into, the utility model can use hose, be linked in sequence by following), including rotating base 400, rotating base
400 tops are equipped with rotatable platform 200, and more head trees 210 are uniformly provided with rotatable platform 200, and head tree 210 is equipped with
Layer 100a, second kind of plant layer 100b are planted to first kind that upper size is sequentially reduced and the third plants layer 100c, first kind of plant layer
Secondary column 111 is equipped between 100a, second kind of plant layer 100b and the third plant layer 100c；Also set on the rotatable platform 200
There is water tank 300, water tank 300 is connected with water pump 310 through water pipe, and water pump 310 is connected with watering tube 320, and the outlet of watering tube 320 is set
In the top of the third plant layer 100c；The third described is planted between layer (100c) and second kind of plant layer (100b) equipped with the first company
Water service pipe (131), plants for second kind and the second connection water pipe (132) is equipped between layer (100b) and first kind of plant layer (100a), and first
Plantation layer (100a) is equipped with the third connecting water pipe (133) for leading to water tank；The water pump 310 is also associated with control device
330.In order to increase aesthetic measure and texture, the head tree 210 can use timber.
As shown in figure 3, described first kind is planted layer (100a), second kind of plant layer (100b) and the third plant layer (100c)
Including plantation pipeline (120) in a ring, the top of plantation pipeline (120) is equipped with opening (121), first kind of plant layer (100a),
Plant for second kind and skeleton (110) is equipped among layer (100b) and the third plant layer (100c), and skeleton (110) and secondary column
(111) connection is fixed.
The opening 121 is the passage placed planting matrix and irrigated, while is also the window that plant receives illumination.
The import that the first connection water pipe 131, second connects water pipe 132 and third connecting water pipe 133 is all located at
The position of the plantation pipeline of corresponding plantation layer on the lower, outlet are then to be located at (third connecting above the plantation pipeline of next plantation layer
The outlet of water pipe 133 is located in water tank).
In the present embodiment, plant pipeline 120 be rounded square, the structure of this shape easily assembles, cost also compared with
It is low.Plantation pipeline 120 can use PVC pipeline, and pipe diameter is in 20cm or so.Since the balcony width of most of family exists
150cm or so, therefore the maximum Outside Dimensions of bottom plantation pipeline 120 are no more than 100X100cm.
In addition, in order to reduce the weight of device, skeleton 110 can use hollow aluminium alloy pipe, and interlaced arrangement is in net
Shape, secondary column 111 can use same material.Stress is excessive in order to prevent, the size of secondary column 111 compared with 110 bigger of skeleton, and
The junction of every layer of skeleton 110 and secondary column 111 is lined with wooden unit.
As shown in figure 4, the control device 330 includes microcontroller 331, microcontroller 331 is connected with Temperature Humidity Sensor
332 and the pressure sensor 333 of the outlet of water pump 310 is arranged on, microcontroller 331 is also connected with water pump 310.The utility model can
Using low power DC water pump, withdrawing moisture and watering tube 320 is conveyed to from water tank 300.Microcontroller 331 is controlled by PWM
Water pump 310 processed exports certain hydraulic pressure, and pressure sensor 333 is true to pressure to be fed back, and is formed closed-loop system, is made the defeated of water pump 310
Go out pressure stability.
The microcontroller 331 is also associated with display screen 334 and CAN module 335.
The rotating base 400 includes pedestal 410, and pedestal 410 is equipped with the concentric stroking positioned at the lower section of rotatable platform 200
Rail 420, circular slide 420 are connected with rotary electric machine 430, and rotary electric machine 430 is connected with sub-controlling unit 440.Described is auxiliary
Control device 440 is helped to use the circuit board with embedded system, its main function is to make rotation in the period of sunshine
Motor 430 works.
Embodiment two：On the basis of embodiment one, plantation pipeline is divided into plantation straight tube and with reference to elbow.
As shown in figure 5, the both ends of plantation straight tube are equipped with the joint elbow of connection plantation straight tube, the side of joint elbow is equipped with
Lower baffle plate, lower baffle plate are overlapped with the bottom of the pipeline, and the opposite side of joint elbow sets overhead gage, lower end and the pipeline bottom of overhead gage
Portion does not contact and forms base opening, bottom of the top higher than overhead gage of lower baffle plate and the top less than overhead gage, in overhead gage
Bottom is equipped with fertilizer frame, and the height of lower baffle plate reduces successively in the direction of the clock；According to lower baffle plate height from high to low according to
Joint elbow where secondary definition is the first joint elbow to M joint elbows；Layer is planted positioned at N kinds in the watering tube outlet
The top of first joint elbow；Equipped with next the first connection water pipe for planting layer is led to, (first kind is planted layer in M joint elbows
The third connecting water pipe for leading to water tank is equipped with M joint elbows).
In the clockwise direction, joint elbow is equipped with lower baffle plate and overhead gage successively end to end.In other words, clockwise
On direction, one section plantation straight tube head close to a joint elbow overhead gage, and the afterbody of the plantation straight tube close to
The lower baffle plate of next joint elbow.
The height of fertilizer frame in one joint elbow is consistent with the height of the lower baffle plate of next joint elbow, M
The height of the fertilizer frame of joint elbow is consistent with the height of the first connection water pipe；The water level in straight tube, which is planted, when one exceedes it
During the lower baffle plate height of clockwise terminations, the fertilizer frame where water can overflow lower baffle plate and wash away the lower baffle plate in joint elbow,
Water flows to next plantation straight tube with the fertilizer in fertilizer frame, applies fertilizer to the plant in the plantation straight tube；When plantation straight tube
After interior liquid surface evaporation declines, the fertilizer of fertilizer frame is higher than liquid level, is no longer contacted with water, so as to stop to the plant in plantation straight tube
The fertilising of thing.
Operation principle：In embodiment one, water pump 310 draws water from water tank 300 and by watering tube 320 to the third plant layer
100c waters.Permeable when being poured in the plantation pipeline of the third plant layer 100c, i.e., water level is higher than the plantation pipeline for being located at this layer
The import of the first interior connection water pipe 131, water just flow to the flowing that second kind of plantation pipeline for planting layer 100b starts a new round.With
This analogizes, and the water of spilling is eventually through the second connection 132 reflow tank of water pipe.It can be placed to water flowing in the plantation pipeline of each layer
The less material of resistance (such as flower mud) is used as planting matrix.
Water pump 310 is connected with microcontroller 331, is controlled by microcontroller 331, it can be achieved that timing irrigation；Meanwhile by humiture
Sensor 332 detects the temperature and humidity of environment, and microcontroller 331 determines duty accordingly.
The microcontroller 331 is also associated with display screen 334 and CAN module 335.Display screen 334 is used to show by warm and humid
The temperature and humidity that degree sensor 331 detects, and CAN patterns realize that 331 local of microcontroller is networked, user can monitor letter accordingly
Breath or remote control are irrigated.
In embodiment two, as shown in fig. 6, hypothetically, by the plantation pipeline 120 of the third plant layer 100c under highest
Cut and stretch at baffle, the fertilizer frame that the water come out from watering tube 320 is first washed away in the first joint elbow simultaneously carries therein
Nutrient, then flows to plantation straight tube coupled clockwise；The clockwise head of plantation straight tube connects for first
Elbow is closed, its clockwise afterbody is the second joint elbow, when the water level in plantation pipeline is higher than the second joint elbow
During the height of lower baffle plate, water will overflow, and then wash away the fertilizer frame (as shown in Figure 7) in the second joint elbow, and flow to suitable
Conterclockwise next plantation straight tube, subsequent process is similarly.
In same plantation pipeline, water can finally flow to M joint elbows and the plantation straight tube communicated therewith.Due to
The first connection water pipe is equipped with M joint elbows, the water level at this is higher than during peak, water will overflow simultaneously in connection water pipe
Flow direction starts the flowing of a new round (set by first kind of M joint elbow for planting layer 100a positioned at next layer of plantation pipeline
For the second connection water pipe, water eventually flows to water tank).The irrigation quantity of 310 single of water pump has water just with the second connection water pipe 132
It is optimal to flow to water tank 300.
Overhead gage is equipped with by foregoing lower baffle plate side.As shown in Figure 4, overhead gage and lower baffle plate form the knot of a running water
The top of structure, i.e. lower baffle plate is higher than the bottom of overhead gage.Thus, water body can be from the next plantation of upper flow passage of a plantation straight tube
The lower part of straight tube, will not form stagnant water, be conducive to plant growth；Meanwhile the height of lower baffle plate 150 reduces successively, water after irrigation
Position height also reduces the structure for forming similar terraced fields successively, is conducive to water body flow.Secondly, overhead gage provides placement for fertilizer
Place.During non-irrigation, water level decreasing, since there is certain distance in overhead gage lower end to duct bottom, fertilizer is separated with water body, in water
Concentration of fertilizer will not continue to improve, thus prevent burn root phenomenon.
Claims (5)
1. kiosk type balcony planting device, it is characterised in that：Including rotating base (400), it is equipped with and turns above rotating base (400)
Moving platform (200), more head trees (210) are uniformly provided with rotatable platform (200), and head tree (210) is equipped with from top to bottom
First kind of plant layer (100a), second kind of plant layer (100b) and the third plant layer (100c) that size is sequentially reduced, first kind of plant layer
Secondary column (111) is equipped between (100a), second kind of plant layer (100b) and the third plant layer (100c)；The rotatable platform
(200) water tank (300) is additionally provided with, water tank (300) is connected with water pump (310) through water pipe, and water pump (310) is connected with watering tube
(320), watering tube (320) outlet is arranged on the third top for planting layer (100c)；Described the third plants layer (100c) and the
Plant for two kinds and the first connection water pipe (131) be equipped between layers (100b), second kind plant layer (100b) and first kind of plant layer (100a) it
Between be equipped with the second connection water pipe (132), plant layer (100a) and be equipped with for first kind and lead to the third connecting water pipe (133) of water tank；Institute
The water pump (310) stated is also associated with control device (330).
2. kiosk type balcony planting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Control device (330) bag
Microcontroller (331) is included, microcontroller (331) is connected with Temperature Humidity Sensor (332) and is arranged on the pressure biography of water pump (310) outlet
Sensor (333), microcontroller (331) are also connected with water pump (310).
3. kiosk type balcony planting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The microcontroller (331) also connects
It is connected to display screen (334) and CAN module (335).
4. kiosk type balcony planting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First kind of plant layer
(100a), second kind of plant layer (100b) and the third plant layer (100c) include plantation pipeline (120) in a ring, plant pipeline
(120) top is equipped with opening (121), and first kind is planted layer (100a), second kind of plant layer (100b) and the third plant layer (100c)
Centre is equipped with skeleton (110), and skeleton (110) is connected fixation with secondary column (111).
5. kiosk type balcony planting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Rotating base (400) bag
Pedestal (410) is included, pedestal (410) is equipped with the circular slide (420) below rotatable platform (200), circular slide (420)
Rotary electric machine (430) is connected with, rotary electric machine (430) is connected with sub-controlling unit (440).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721402240.XU CN207354861U (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | kiosk type balcony planting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721402240.XU CN207354861U (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | kiosk type balcony planting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207354861U true CN207354861U (en) | 2018-05-15 |
Family
ID=62344793
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721402240.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207354861U (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | kiosk type balcony planting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207354861U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107624322A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-26 | 浙江大学城市学院 | A kind of kiosk type balcony planting device |
-
2017
- 2017-10-27 CN CN201721402240.XU patent/CN207354861U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107624322A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-26 | 浙江大学城市学院 | A kind of kiosk type balcony planting device |
| CN107624322B (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2023-11-17 | 浙江大学城市学院 | Pavilion type balcony planting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180515 Termination date: 20181027 |