CN210113898U - Plant water culture frame - Google Patents
Plant water culture frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210113898U CN210113898U CN201822037639.3U CN201822037639U CN210113898U CN 210113898 U CN210113898 U CN 210113898U CN 201822037639 U CN201822037639 U CN 201822037639U CN 210113898 U CN210113898 U CN 210113898U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- culture
- plant
- culture tube
- runing rest
- frame
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000003501 hydroponics Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010022114 Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model discloses a plant water planting frame, including runing rest and support frame, the runing rest rotates through pivot and support frame upper portion to be connected, and the runing rest can do for the support frame rotates around the pivot, installs a plurality of culture tubes on the runing rest, has seted up a plurality of planting holes on the culture tube, and the culture tube both ends are connected with liquid supply system and flowing back system through the pipeline respectively. The culture tube can rotate along with the rotation of the rotary support, and the culture tube is convenient to pick while the lighting angle can be adjusted.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the plant water planting and specifically relates to a plant water planting frame.
Background
With the development of agriculture, people have more and more researches on water culture of plants. Hydroponics, also known as soilless culture, is to immerse the roots of plants in a nutrient solution, which replaces the soil and fertilizer with the nutrient solution, providing the plants with the nutrients required for the whole growth cycle. The water culture plant has the advantages of cleanness, sanitation, elegant style, strong ornamental value, environmental protection, no pollution and the like. Present plant hydroponics device, general single structure, the daylighting angle is fixed, in order to satisfy vegetation to irradiant needs, supplements the illumination with the help of external light usually, increases manufacturing cost to the planting volume is little, receives the place restriction, can't cultivate in batches, hardly forms the scale, and the problem among the prior art is solved to the present new device that awaits urgent need.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in providing a plant water planting frame of conveniently picking, adjustable daylighting to prior art not enough.
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is realized through following technical scheme, the utility model relates to a plant water planting frame, its characteristics are, including runing rest and support frame, the runing rest rotates through pivot and support frame upper portion to be connected, and the runing rest can be done around the pivot and rotate for the support frame, installs a plurality of culture tubes on the runing rest, has seted up a plurality of planting holes on the culture tube, and the culture tube both ends are respectively through pipeline and liquid supply system and flowing back headtotail.
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model can also be further realized through following technical scheme, above a plant water planting frame in: the rotary support is composed of a plurality of groups of ladder frames, each group of ladder frames comprises a plurality of vertical parallel long rods and a plurality of transverse parallel short rods, the two ends of each short rod are movably connected with the long rods through connecting shafts, and the plurality of groups of ladder frames are arranged in parallel and are fixedly connected through connecting rods, so that linkage is realized.
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model can also be further realized through following technical scheme, above a plant water planting frame in: the short rod extends to the outside of the long rod to form a supporting part, and the culture tube is arranged on the supporting part.
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model can also be further realized through following technical scheme, above a plant water planting frame in: the culture tubes are arranged in a mode of being vertical to the plane where the ladder frame is located.
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model can also be further realized through following technical scheme, above a plant water planting frame in: and a water-retaining seat is arranged on the planting hole and is made of sponge materials.
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model can also be further realized through following technical scheme, above a plant water planting frame in: the rotating range of the rotating bracket with the horizontal plane as a reference is 0-90 degrees.
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model can also be further realized through following technical scheme, above a plant water planting frame in: this plant water planting frame still is equipped with electric rotary mechanism, and electric rotary mechanism includes the motor, and the motor passes through crank link mechanism and is connected with runing rest.
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model can also be further realized through following technical scheme, above a plant water planting frame in: the culture tube is provided with a photosensitive sensor, and the photosensitive sensor is connected with a motor control circuit.
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model can also be further realized through following technical scheme, above a plant water planting frame in: the rotating support is provided with a windproof hook, and the support frame is provided with a windproof buckle matched with the windproof hook.
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model can also be further realized through following technical scheme, above a plant water planting frame in: a liquid level indicator is arranged in the culture tube; the pipe diameter of the culture pipe is set to be 150 mm-200 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the culture tube can rotate along with the rotation of the rotary bracket by arranging the culture frame on the rotary bracket, so that the picking is convenient while the lighting angle can be adjusted; the rotary support is arranged in a ladder shape, so that the culture tube can be kept with the planting holes facing upwards all the time, the liquid shaking degree is reduced, and the culture solution is effectively prevented from splashing; the electric rotating mechanism is arranged, so that the rotating power of the rotating bracket is provided by the motor, and the labor is saved; by arranging the photosensitive sensor, the culture tube can automatically adjust the lighting angle according to the illumination change, the requirement of plant growth on light is met, a good environment is provided for plant growth, and intelligent control is realized; through setting up the level indicator, can show the liquid level height in the culture tube in real time, in time supply proper amount nutrient solution, satisfy vegetation needs.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a single rotating stand and support;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a culture tube.
In fig. 1: 1. the device comprises a support frame, 2 parts of a rotary support, 21 parts of a long rod, 22 parts of a short rod, 23 parts of a support part, 3 parts of a culture tube, 4 parts of planting holes, 5 parts of a liquid discharge system, 6 parts of a liquid supply system, 7 parts of a liquid level indicator, 8 parts of a wind-proof hook, 9 parts of a wind-proof buckle, 10 parts of a crank connecting rod mechanism, 11 parts of a motor, 12 parts of a water retaining seat, 13 parts of a connecting rod, 14 parts of a rotating shaft, 15 parts of a photosensitive sensor, 16 parts of a ladder frame and 17 parts of a connecting shaft.
Detailed Description
The following further describes particular embodiments of the present invention to facilitate further understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and does not constitute a limitation to the right thereof.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1, a plant water culture rack, which is a small-sized water culture rack in this embodiment, includes a rotating bracket 2 and a support frame 1, the rotating bracket 2 is rotatably connected with the upper portion of the support frame 1 through a rotating shaft 14, the rotating bracket 2 can rotate around the rotating shaft 14 relative to the support frame 1, 6 culture tubes 3 are installed on the rotating bracket 2, 10 planting holes 4 are opened on the culture tubes 3, and two ends of the culture tubes 3 are respectively connected with a liquid supply system 6 and a liquid discharge system 5 through pipelines; the liquid supply system 6 comprises a general liquid supply line connected to one end of the culture tube 3 by a hose branch, the liquid discharge system 5 comprises a general liquid discharge line, and the other end of the culture tube 3 is connected to the general liquid discharge line by a hose branch. The pipelines of the liquid supply system 6 and the liquid discharge system 5 are both provided with regulating valves; the pipe diameter of the culture pipe 3 is set to be 150 mm.
Example 2: the plant water culture rack disclosed in embodiment 1 is a medium-sized water culture rack, and comprises a rotating support 2 and a support frame 1, wherein the rotating support 2 is rotatably connected with the upper part of the support frame 1 through a rotating shaft 14, the rotating support 2 can rotate relative to the support frame 1 around the rotating shaft 14, 10 culture tubes 3 are mounted on the rotating support 2, 15 planting holes 4 are formed in the culture tubes 3, and two ends of each culture tube 3 are respectively connected with a liquid supply system 6 and a liquid drainage system 5 through pipelines; the liquid supply system 6 comprises a general liquid supply line connected to one end of the culture tube 3 by a hose branch, the liquid discharge system 5 comprises a general liquid discharge line, and the other end of the culture tube 3 is connected to the general liquid discharge line by a hose branch. The pipelines of the liquid supply system 6 and the liquid discharge system 5 are both provided with regulating valves; the pipe diameter of the culture pipe 3 is set to be 180 mm.
Referring to fig. 2, runing rest 2 comprises 5 terraced framves 16, and every terraced frame 16 of group includes 2 vertical parallel arrangement's stock 21 and 10 horizontal parallel arrangement's quarter butt 22, through connecting axle 17 swing joint between quarter butt 22 both ends and the stock 21, 5 terraced frame 16 parallel arrangement of group realizes the linkage through connecting rod 13 fixed connection between the terraced frame 16.
The short rod 22 extends to the outside of the long rod 21 to form a support part 23, and the culture tube 3 is arranged on the support part 23.
The culture tubes 3 are arranged in a manner of being vertical to the plane of the ladder frame 16.
Referring to fig. 3, a water-retaining seat 12 is arranged on the planting hole 4; the water-retaining base 12 is made of sponge.
The rotating range of the rotating bracket 2 with the horizontal plane as a reference is 30-60 degrees.
Example 3: the plant water culture rack disclosed in embodiment 1 is a large-scale water culture rack, and comprises a rotating support 2 and a support frame 1, wherein the rotating support 2 is rotatably connected with the upper part of the support frame 1 through a rotating shaft 14, the rotating support 2 can rotate relative to the support frame 1 around the rotating shaft 14, 15 culture tubes 3 are mounted on the rotating support 2, 20 planting holes 4 are formed in the culture tubes 3, and two ends of each culture tube 3 are respectively connected with a liquid supply system 6 and a liquid drainage system 5 through pipelines; the liquid supply system 6 comprises a general liquid supply line connected to one end of the culture tube 3 by a hose branch, the liquid discharge system 5 comprises a general liquid discharge line, and the other end of the culture tube 3 is connected to the general liquid discharge line by a hose branch. The pipelines of the liquid supply system 6 and the liquid discharge system 5 are both provided with regulating valves; the pipe diameter of the culture pipe 3 is set to be 200 mm.
Referring to fig. 2, runing rest 2 comprises 10 terraced framves 16, and every terraced frame 16 of group includes 2 vertical parallel arrangement's stock 21 and 15 horizontal parallel arrangement's quarter butt 22, through connecting axle 17 swing joint between quarter butt 22 both ends and the stock 21, 10 terraced frame 16 parallel arrangement of group realizes the linkage through connecting rod 13 fixed connection between the terraced frame 16.
Referring to FIG. 2, the short rods 22 extend outward from the long rods 21 to form support portions 23, and the culture tubes 3 are mounted on the support portions 23.
The culture tubes 3 are arranged in a manner of being vertical to the plane of the ladder frame 16.
Referring to fig. 3, a water-retaining seat 12 is arranged on the planting hole 4; the water-retaining base 12 is made of cotton.
The illumination angle is low in winter, and the rotation range of the rotating bracket 2 with the horizontal plane as the reference is 0-45 degrees.
Referring to fig. 2, the plant water culture rack is further provided with an electric rotating mechanism, the electric rotating mechanism comprises an electric motor 11, and the electric motor 11 is connected with the rotating bracket 2 through a crank-link mechanism 10. The rotation and stop of the rotating frame 2 are controlled by controlling the start and stop of the motor 11, so that the lighting position of the culture tube 3 is changed.
Referring to fig. 3, a photosensitive sensor 15 is arranged on the culture tube 3, and the photosensitive sensor 15 is connected with a motor control circuit; along with the time lapse, the illumination angle changes, and photosensitive sensor 15 responds to the ambient sunlight, and when illumination intensity was less than the preset value, photosensitive sensor 15 can export electric signal transmission and give motor control circuit to control motor 11 and rotate, made runing rest 2 rotatory, change the daylighting position of culture tube 3, supply the illumination for the plant, when runing rest 2 rotated to suitable angle, when photosensitive sensor 15 detected the illumination and was not less than the preset value, the signal was interrupted, motor 11 stall, runing rest 2 stall.
Referring to fig. 2, the rotating bracket 2 is provided with a windproof hook 8, and the support frame 1 is provided with a windproof buckle 9 matched with the windproof hook 8.
Referring to fig. 3, a liquid level indicator 7 is arranged in the culture tube 3; when the liquid level of the nutrient solution in the culture tube 3 is lower than a set value, an adjusting valve of a liquid supply pipeline in the liquid supply system 6 is opened, the nutrient solution is supplemented to the culture tube 3 through a hose branch, and when the liquid level of the nutrient solution reaches the set value, the liquid supply is stopped.
In the embodiment, the rotating bracket 2 rotates to drive the culture tube 3 to move, so that the lighting angle of plants is adjusted, and when the plants are mature and bear fruits, the culture tube 3 can be moved to a place easily touched by hands through the rotation of the rotating bracket 2, so that the picking is convenient; in the rotating process, the culture tube 3 can be always stabilized on a horizontal plane, the planting holes 4 are kept upward, the liquid shaking degree is reduced, the culture solution can be effectively prevented from splashing, the disturbance to plants when the rotating bracket 2 rotates is reduced, and the growth of the plants is facilitated; the water-retaining seat 12 can absorb nutrient solution, so that the roots, which cannot touch the nutrient solution, of the plants draw the nutrient in the water-retaining seat 12, the roots of the plants can fully draw the nutrient solution, and the growth of the plants is promoted; meanwhile, the water retention seat 12 wraps the plant roots, so that the fixing effect on the plant roots can be achieved, and the plant roots do not deviate during growth; in addition, the water retention seat 12 has certain flexibility, when the plant roots grow gradually thick, the water retention seat is squeezed, the plant roots are buffered and protected, the direct contact between the plant roots and the edge of the planting hole is avoided, and the friction damage and accidental injury of the plant roots are reduced; the rotation and the stop of the rotating bracket 2 are controlled by a motor, and the manual shifting of the rotating bracket 2 is replaced, so that the labor is saved; when the illumination angle changes, the rotating bracket 2 can automatically rotate according to the illumination intensity, and illumination is intelligently supplemented, so that the plants can be illuminated to the maximum extent, and the growth of the plants is promoted; when the plants obtain a proper lighting angle, in order to avoid the change of the position of the rotating bracket 2 by external force factors such as wind and the like, the wind-proof hook 8 can be manually buckled into the wind-proof buckle 9 to fix the position of the rotating bracket 2 so as to fix the position of the culture tube 3; the liquid level indicator 7 can monitor the liquid level in the culture tube 3 in real time and supplement nutrient solution in time; the pipe diameter of culture tube 3 sets up numerical value and can enough satisfy the plant to the required storage capacity of culture solution, can avoid frequently adding the nutrient solution, alleviates the amount of labour, can reserve growth space again for the root, prevents that the liquid level from too high leading to the root oxygen deficiency.
Claims (10)
1. A plant water planting frame which is characterized in that: including runing rest and support frame, the runing rest rotates through pivot and support frame upper portion to be connected, and the runing rest can do around the pivot and rotate for the support frame, installs a plurality of culture tubes on the runing rest, has seted up a plurality of planting holes on the culture tube, and the culture tube both ends are connected with liquid supply system and flowing back system through the pipeline respectively.
2. The plant hydroponics shelf of claim 1, wherein: the rotary support is composed of a plurality of groups of ladder frames, each group of ladder frames comprises a plurality of vertical parallel long rods and a plurality of transverse parallel short rods, the two ends of each short rod are movably connected with the long rods through connecting shafts, and the plurality of groups of ladder frames are arranged in parallel and are fixedly connected through connecting rods, so that linkage is realized.
3. A plant hydroponics shelf in accordance with claim 2, characterized in that: the short rod extends to the outside of the long rod to form a supporting part, and the culture tube is arranged on the supporting part.
4. A plant hydroponics shelf in accordance with claim 3, characterized in that: the culture tubes are arranged in a mode of being vertical to the plane where the ladder frame is located.
5. The plant hydroponics shelf of claim 1, wherein: and a water-retaining seat is arranged on the planting hole and is made of sponge materials.
6. The plant hydroponics shelf of claim 1, wherein: the rotating range of the rotating bracket with the horizontal plane as a reference is 0-90 degrees.
7. The plant hydroponics shelf of claim 1, wherein: this plant water planting frame still is equipped with electric rotary mechanism, and electric rotary mechanism includes the motor, and the motor passes through crank link mechanism and is connected with runing rest.
8. A plant hydroponics shelf in accordance with claim 7, characterized in that: the culture tube is provided with a photosensitive sensor, and the photosensitive sensor is connected with a motor control circuit.
9. The plant hydroponics shelf of claim 1, wherein: the rotating support is provided with a windproof hook, and the support frame is provided with a windproof buckle matched with the windproof hook.
10. The plant hydroponics shelf of claim 1, wherein: a liquid level indicator is arranged in the culture tube; the pipe diameter of the culture pipe is 150 mm-200 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201822037639.3U CN210113898U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Plant water culture frame |
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CN201822037639.3U CN210113898U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Plant water culture frame |
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CN210113898U true CN210113898U (en) | 2020-02-28 |
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CN201822037639.3U Active CN210113898U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | Plant water culture frame |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111528080A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-08-14 | 杨蕾 | Formula of can following spot hydroponics vegetables culture apparatus based on light sense control |
CN112868425A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-01 | 黄振松 | Make things convenient for strawberry to plant and three-dimensional planting equipment of picking |
-
2018
- 2018-12-06 CN CN201822037639.3U patent/CN210113898U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111528080A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-08-14 | 杨蕾 | Formula of can following spot hydroponics vegetables culture apparatus based on light sense control |
CN112868425A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-01 | 黄振松 | Make things convenient for strawberry to plant and three-dimensional planting equipment of picking |
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