CN217308270U - Grape vine earthing scavenging machine - Google Patents
Grape vine earthing scavenging machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN217308270U CN217308270U CN202221177874.0U CN202221177874U CN217308270U CN 217308270 U CN217308270 U CN 217308270U CN 202221177874 U CN202221177874 U CN 202221177874U CN 217308270 U CN217308270 U CN 217308270U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a grape vine earthing scavenging machine, relates to grape planting equipment technical field, including frame, the structure of loosening the soil of setting in the frame and scrape the soil structure, the structure of loosening the soil is including fixing gearbox in the frame, setting transmission shaft and the rotary drum of being connected with the transmission shaft in the frame just fixed in gearbox both sides, the gearbox input is connected with the tractor, the output is connected with the transmission shaft respectively, the rotary drum is located the frame lower extreme and has the pivoted degree of freedom with the help of the transmission shaft transmission, the rotary drum includes the barrel and sets up the connecting plate in the barrel, the connecting plate is the flabellum structure, the transmission shaft is fixed with the connecting plate, pulls and drives through the tractor, can clear away the grape vine earthing fast, and easy operation improves clear soil efficiency by a wide margin, reduces the damage to the grape vine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grape planting equipment technical field specifically is a grape vine earthing scavenging machine has been related to.
Background
After the grape fruits are picked, the grape vines begin to enter a winter dormant period along with the turning cold of the weather, and when the temperature drops to below minus 20 ℃, the cells of the grape vines stop working gradually. If the climate continues to drop, the cells die, resulting in grape vine death.
In the north, the temperature is low, generally, the grape vines are prevented from being frozen to death in winter through a 'soil burying method', namely, when the grape vines come in winter, the grape vines are pressed on the ground and covered by thick soil, the soil is a very practical and money-saving thermal insulation material, the temperature of the grape vines can be maintained at a level which is higher than the outside temperature by a few degrees, then the soil covering the grape vines is removed in spring, the grape vines are recovered, the existing agricultural machinery generally loosens the soil in a rotary tillage mode, and the requirement of clearing the soil of the grape vines cannot be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned problem, provide a grape vine earthing clearing machine, pull and the drive through the tractor, can clear away the grape vine earthing fast, easy operation increases substantially clear soil efficiency, reduces the damage to the grape vine.
The technical scheme of the utility model be, a grape vine earthing clearing machine is provided, including frame, the structure and the scraper structure of loosening the soil of setting in the frame, the structure of loosening the soil is including fixing gearbox in the frame, setting transmission shaft and the rotary drum of being connected with the transmission shaft in the frame just fixed in gearbox both sides, the gearbox input is connected with the tractor, the output is connected with the transmission shaft respectively, the rotary drum is located the frame lower extreme and has the pivoted degree of freedom with the help of the transmission shaft transmission.
The rotary drum comprises a drum body and a connecting plate arranged in the drum body, the connecting plate is of a fan blade structure, and the transmission shaft is fixed with the connecting plate.
The transmission shaft comprises a transverse shaft and a vertical shaft, the transverse shaft and the vertical shaft are meshed through a gear, and the rotary drum is fixed at the lower end of the vertical shaft.
The rack comprises a fixed frame and an expansion bracket, and the expansion bracket is connected with the fixed frame in a sliding insertion mode.
The frame is further provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the telescopic frame, and the telescopic frame is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to have the freedom degree of transverse sliding on two sides of the fixing frame.
The soil scraping structure comprises a scraping plate fixed at the lower end of the telescopic frame through a flange, the scraping plate is located on the rear side of the rotary drum, the front end of the scraping plate corresponds to the rotary drum, and the rear end of the scraping plate inclines towards the inner side of the rack.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, a grape vine earthing clearing machine is provided, when using, the rotary drum stretches into in the soil, adjust the degree of depth that the rotary drum is buried according to the thickness of earthing on the grape vine, the regulation mode is that three point type through the tractor hangs and adjusts, the rotary drum stretches into in the soil and rotates, break up soil, scrape the inboard through scraping the soil structure and will break up soil, realize clear soil, the rotary drum bottom is the plane, do not have cusp or sharp column structure, can not shovel disconnected grape vine, the circular rotary drum of pivoted can reduce the resistance, break up soil simultaneously, avoid the production of bold soil, the messenger scrapes the soil structure and scrapes more easily and send, scrape and send more thoroughly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the drum;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the fixed frame and the telescopic frame on one side of the fixed frame.
In the attached drawings, the device comprises a frame 1, a frame 2, a gearbox 3, a transmission shaft 31, a transverse shaft 32, a longitudinal shaft 4, a rotary drum 5, a cylinder body 6, a connecting plate 7, a fixing frame 8, a telescopic frame 9, a hydraulic cylinder 10, a flange 11, a scraping plate 12, a first longitudinal beam 13, a first cross beam 14, a first vertical beam 15, a second longitudinal beam 16, a second cross beam 17 and a second vertical beam.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a grape vine earthing clearing machine, including frame 1, the structure and the scraper structure of loosening the soil of setting in frame 1, the structure of loosening the soil is including fixing gearbox 2 in frame 1, setting up at 2 both sides of gearbox and fixing transmission shaft 3 in frame 1 and the rotary drum 4 of being connected with transmission shaft 3, the 2 input ends of gearbox are connected with the tractor, the output is connected with transmission shaft 3 respectively, rotary drum 4 is located frame 1 lower extreme and has the pivoted degree of freedom with the help of the transmission of transmission shaft 3.
This structure needs the tractor to pull and drive, be connected with the tractor through frame 1, the input of gearbox 2 is connected with the drive end of tractor, output drive transmission shaft 3 of gearbox 2 rotates, 3 rotations of transmission shaft drive rotary drum 4 rotate, when using, rotary drum 4 stretches into in the soil, adjust the degree of depth that rotary drum 4 is buried according to the thickness of earthing on the grape vine, the regulation mode is that the three-point type through the tractor hangs and adjusts, rotary drum 4 stretches into in the soil and rotates, break up soil, scrape the inboard through scraping the soil structure will break up soil, realize clear soil, rotary drum 4 bottom is the plane, do not have cusp or pointed structure, can not shovel disconnected grape vine, pivoted circular rotary drum 4 can reduce the resistance, break up soil simultaneously, avoid the production of bold soil, make and scrape the soil structure and scrape more easily send, scrape and send more thoroughly.
As shown in fig. 3, the rotating drum 4 includes a drum 5 and a connecting plate 6 disposed in the drum 5, the connecting plate 6 is a fan blade structure, and the transmission shaft 3 is fixed to the connecting plate 6.
As shown in fig. 1, the transmission shaft 3 includes a transverse shaft 31 and a vertical shaft 32, the transverse shaft 31 and the vertical shaft 32 are engaged with each other by means of gears, and the drum 4 is fixed at the lower end of the vertical shaft 32.
The transverse shaft 31 and the vertical shaft 32 are matched to drive the rotary drum 4, and the structure is simple and practical.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the rack 1 includes a fixed frame 7 and an expansion bracket 8, and the expansion bracket 8 is connected to the fixed frame 7 in a sliding manner.
The fixing frame 7 is an L-shaped structure formed by lapping and fixing a first longitudinal beam 12, a first cross beam 13 and a first vertical beam 14, square holes are formed in the outer side of the first longitudinal beam 12 on two sides of the fixing frame 7, the positions of the square holes correspond to the first cross beam 13 and extend into the first cross beam 13, the telescopic frame 8 is a second longitudinal beam 15, a second cross beam 16 and a second vertical beam 17 are lapped and fixed to form the telescopic frame 8, the cross section of the telescopic frame is the same as that of the fixing frame 7, the second longitudinal beam 15 is not arranged on one side corresponding to the fixing frame 7, the second cross beam 16 is inserted into the square hole in the side face of the fixing frame 7 to form sliding insertion, when the fixing frame is used, the transverse position of the rotary drum 4 can be adjusted through the telescopic frame 8 according to the width of each ridge of the grape vines, and the fixing frame is flexible and convenient to use, and simple in adjusting mode and easy to operate.
As shown in fig. 1, a hydraulic cylinder 9 is further disposed on the frame 1, a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixed on a telescopic frame 8, and the telescopic frame 8 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 9 to have a degree of freedom of sliding laterally on two sides of the fixed frame 7.
The telescopic frame 8 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 9, so that time and labor are saved, and the telescopic frame is fast and convenient.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the scraping structure comprises a scraping plate 11 fixed at the lower end of the telescopic frame 8 by a flange 10, the scraping plate 11 is positioned at the rear side of the rotating cylinder 4, the front end of the scraping plate 11 corresponds to the rotating cylinder 4, and the rear end of the scraping plate 11 inclines towards the inner side of the frame 1.
The flange 10 is provided with two, and one is fixed with 8 lower extremes of expansion bracket, and another is fixed with 11 upper ends of scraper blade, through the bolt with two flanges 10 bolts, can fix scraper blade 11 at 8 lower extremes of expansion bracket, and the inclination accessible flange 10 of scraper blade 11 is adjusted moreover, uses in a flexible way, convenient.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a grape vine earthing scavenging machine, includes frame (1), the structure of loosening the soil of setting in frame (1) and scrapes native structure, its characterized in that: the soil loosening structure comprises a gearbox (2) fixed on a rack (1), transmission shafts (3) arranged on two sides of the gearbox (2) and fixed on the rack (1) and a rotary drum (4) connected with the transmission shafts (3), wherein the input end of the gearbox (2) is connected with a tractor, the output end of the gearbox is connected with the transmission shafts (3), and the rotary drum (4) is located at the lower end of the rack (1) and has rotational freedom degree through transmission of the transmission shafts (3).
2. A grapevine casing soil removal machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary drum (4) comprises a drum body (5) and a connecting plate (6) arranged in the drum body (5), the connecting plate (6) is of a fan blade structure, and the transmission shaft (3) is fixed with the connecting plate (6).
3. A grapevine casing soil removal machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission shaft (3) comprises a transverse shaft (31) and a vertical shaft (32), the transverse shaft (31) and the vertical shaft (32) are meshed through gears, and the rotary drum (4) is fixed at the lower end of the vertical shaft (32).
4. A grapevine casing soil removal machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rack (1) comprises a fixed frame (7) and an expansion bracket (8), wherein the expansion bracket (8) is connected with the fixed frame (7) in a sliding insertion manner.
5. A grapevine casing soil removal machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the frame (1) is further provided with a hydraulic cylinder (9), the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixed on a telescopic frame (8), and the telescopic frame (8) is driven by the hydraulic cylinder (9) to have the degree of freedom of transverse sliding on two sides of the fixing frame (7).
6. A grapevine casing soil removal machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil scraping structure comprises a scraping plate (11) fixed to the lower end of the telescopic frame (8) through a flange (10), the scraping plate (11) is located on the rear side of the rotary drum (4), the front end of the scraping plate (11) corresponds to the rotary drum (4), and the rear end of the scraping plate (11) inclines towards the inner side of the rack (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221177874.0U CN217308270U (en) | 2022-05-12 | 2022-05-12 | Grape vine earthing scavenging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202221177874.0U CN217308270U (en) | 2022-05-12 | 2022-05-12 | Grape vine earthing scavenging machine |
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CN217308270U true CN217308270U (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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CN202221177874.0U Active CN217308270U (en) | 2022-05-12 | 2022-05-12 | Grape vine earthing scavenging machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115500104A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-12-23 | 九江市农业科学院 | Agricultural is with planting seeder |
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2022
- 2022-05-12 CN CN202221177874.0U patent/CN217308270U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115500104A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2022-12-23 | 九江市农业科学院 | Agricultural is with planting seeder |
CN115500104B (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2024-01-26 | 九江市农业科学院 | Agricultural planting seeder |
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