CN216134797U - Multifunctional plough and rotation integrated machine - Google Patents
Multifunctional plough and rotation integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN216134797U CN216134797U CN202121334022.3U CN202121334022U CN216134797U CN 216134797 U CN216134797 U CN 216134797U CN 202121334022 U CN202121334022 U CN 202121334022U CN 216134797 U CN216134797 U CN 216134797U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种多功能犁旋一体机，包括：所述驱动机构通过三点悬挂架连接有旋耕装置；所述旋耕装置包括机架，设有旋耕主轴，所述旋耕主轴连接有T型齿轮箱，所述T型齿轮箱通过动力轴与驱动机构动力输出端连接；所述旋耕主轴还连接有多组L型齿轮箱Ⅰ，通过L型齿轮箱Ⅰ连接有旋耕轴；所述旋耕主轴的一端连接有L型齿轮箱Ⅲ，所述L型齿轮箱Ⅲ输出端连接有驱动轴，驱动轴通过L型齿轮箱Ⅱ与绞龙Ⅰ连接；本实用新型通过设在旋耕刀前面的铧式犁进行犁耕；再传动轴带动L型齿轮箱Ⅰ进一步带动旋耕轴转动，进行旋耕，同时利用旋耕轴带动L型齿轮箱Ⅲ和L型齿轮箱Ⅱ转动带动绞龙Ⅰ转动进行平地，可以一次同步完成犁耕、旋耕和平地三种作业。
The utility model discloses a multifunctional plough-rotor integrated machine, comprising: a rotary tiller device is connected to the drive mechanism through a three-point suspension frame; the rotary tillage device comprises a frame, and a rotary tiller main shaft is provided; The main shaft is connected with a T-shaped gearbox, and the T-shaped gearbox is connected with the power output end of the driving mechanism through the power shaft; A tiller shaft; one end of the rotary tiller main shaft is connected with an L-shaped gear box III, the output end of the L-shaped gear box III is connected with a drive shaft, and the drive shaft is connected with the auger I through the L-shaped gear box II; The plough-type plow set in front of the rotary tiller is used for plowing; then the transmission shaft drives the L-shaped gearbox I to further drive the rotary tiller shaft to rotate for rotary tillage. The rotation of II drives the auger I to rotate to level the ground, which can simultaneously complete three operations of ploughing, rotary tillage and leveling at one time.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a multifunctional plough-rotating integrated machine, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery.
Background
At present, the plowing can realize the plowing treatment of straw stubble on the ground surface and plant diseases and insect pests, and has the advantages of small traction resistance and strong covering capability. However, the soil and straw are not fully crushed and distributed uniformly after the operation, and a furrow is easily formed, so that the finely crushed and flat ground required by seeding is difficult to achieve. The vertical rotary tillage can realize the fine crushing and mixing of soil and stubble, has strong soil crushing capability, stores water and preserves soil moisture, but has shallow tillage depth and is easy to wind grass. To complete the operation of ploughing and leveling the land in one dry farmland, different machines such as a plough, a rotary cultivator and the like must be used for several times, so that the operation procedures and the cost are increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional plough and rotary all-in-one machine, which aims to overcome the defects that the existing soil and straw are insufficiently crushed and unevenly distributed, and the existing rotary cultivator is difficult to meet the requirement of the tillage depth required by seeding.
A multi-functional all-in-one machine that spirals plows, comprising:
the driving mechanism is connected with a rotary tillage device through a three-point suspension bracket; the rotary tillage device comprises a rack, a rotary tillage main shaft is arranged on the rack, the rotary tillage main shaft is connected with a T-shaped gear box, and the T-shaped gear box is connected with a power output end of the driving mechanism through a power shaft;
the rotary tillage main shaft is also connected with a plurality of groups of L-shaped gear boxes I, a rotary tillage shaft is connected through the L-shaped gear boxes I, and rotary tillage blades are arranged on the rotary tillage shaft;
a plurality of groups of furrow plows are transversely arranged at the front end of the frame, and a packing auger I is transversely arranged at the rear end of the frame; one end of the rotary tillage main shaft is connected with an L-shaped gear box III, the output end of the L-shaped gear box III is connected with a driving shaft, and the driving shaft is connected with the auger I through an L-shaped gear box II.
Furthermore, the side part of the rack is also provided with a hydraulic motor, and the output end of the hydraulic motor is connected with a packing auger II through a belt.
Furthermore, the power shaft is provided with a first bevel gear, and the rotary tillage main shaft is provided with a second bevel gear and a plurality of fourth bevel gears; the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear to drive the rotary tillage main shaft to rotate, and a third bevel gear meshed with a fourth bevel gear is arranged at the end part of the rotary tillage shaft to drive the rotary tillage shaft to rotate.
Furthermore, a fifth bevel gear connected with the rotary tillage spindle and a sixth bevel gear connected with the driving shaft are arranged in the L-shaped gear box III, and the fifth bevel gear is meshed with the sixth bevel gear to drive the driving shaft to rotate.
Furthermore, a seventh bevel gear connected with the driving shaft and a tenth bevel gear connected with the auger I are arranged in the L-shaped gear box II, the seventh bevel gear is meshed with an eighth bevel gear, the eighth bevel gear is connected with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is provided with a ninth bevel gear; and the ninth bevel gear is meshed with the tenth bevel gear to drive the auger I to rotate.
Further, the driving shaft is connected with a seventh bevel gear through a universal joint transmission shaft.
Furthermore, universal joints are arranged at two ends of the power shaft.
Further, the driving mechanism is a tractor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model carries out ploughing by a share plough arranged in front of the rotary blade; the transmission shaft drives L type gear box I and further drives the rotary tillage axle and rotate, carries out the rotary tillage, utilizes the rotary tillage axle to drive L type gear box III simultaneously and II rotations of L type gear box drive auger I and rotate and carry out the level land, can once accomplish in step: ploughing, rotary tillage and land leveling three operations, so that ploughing and turning soil is timely smashed in a rotating mode through a rotary blade and then leveled in a parallel mode through the auger I, the number of times of soil falling on the machine is reduced, and working efficiency and quality are greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rotary tillage apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the rotary tillage apparatus of the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a power shaft construction of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a view showing the internal structure of the T-shaped gear box of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a view showing the internal structure of an L-shaped gearbox I according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a view of the L-shaped gearbox III of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the L-shaped gearbox II of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the L-shaped gearbox II of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a tractor; 2. a three-point suspension bracket; 3. a frame; 4. a rotary tillage main shaft; 5. a furrow plough; 6. an L-shaped gearbox I; 7. a rotary blade; 8. a rotary tillage shaft; 9. a packing auger I; 10. an L-shaped gearbox II; 11. a universal joint drive shaft; 12. a packing auger II; 13. a hydraulic motor; 14. an L-shaped gearbox III; 15. a T-shaped gearbox; 16. a power shaft; 17. a drive shaft; 18. a belt; 19. a first bevel gear; 20. a second bevel gear; 21. a third bevel gear; 22. a fourth bevel gear; 23. a fifth bevel gear; 24. a sixth bevel gear; 25. a connecting shaft; 26. a seventh bevel gear; 27. an eighth bevel gear; 28. a ninth bevel gear; 29. a tenth bevel gear.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-10, a multifunctional plow-rotating all-in-one machine is disclosed, comprising:
the driving mechanism is connected with a rotary tillage device through a three-point suspension bracket 2; the rotary tillage device comprises a frame 3, a rotary tillage main shaft 4 is arranged on the frame 3, the rotary tillage main shaft 4 is connected with a T-shaped gear box 15, and the T-shaped gear box 15 is connected with a power output end of a driving mechanism through a power shaft 16;
as shown in fig. 1, the rotary tillage spindle 4 is further connected with a plurality of groups of L-shaped gear boxes i 6, a rotary tillage shaft 8 is connected through the L-shaped gear boxes i 6, and rotary tillage blades 7 are arranged on the rotary tillage shaft 8; the driving mechanism rotates to drive the power shaft 16 to rotate, the rotary tillage shaft 8 is driven through the T-shaped gear box 15, and the rotary tillage blades 7 arranged on the rotary tillage shaft 8 are further driven, so that the rotary tillage function is realized;
as shown in fig. 3, a plurality of groups of furrow plows 5 are transversely arranged at the front end of the frame 3, and a packing auger I9 is transversely arranged at the rear end; one end of the rotary tillage main shaft 4 is connected with an L-shaped gear box III 14, the output end of the L-shaped gear box III 14 is connected with a driving shaft 17, and the driving shaft 17 is connected with a packing auger I9 through an L-shaped gear box II 10;
in order to realize the first tillage and then the subsequent rotary tillage to level ground, the furrow plough 5 is arranged at the forefront, the rotary tillage shaft 8 is arranged in the middle, the auger I9 is arranged at the back, the rotary tillage main shaft 4 drives the L-shaped gear box III 14 to rotate while rotating, the driving shaft 17 is further driven to rotate, the driving shaft 17 drives the L-shaped gear box II 10 to rotate, and the auger I9 is rotated to level ground.
In the embodiment, the side part of the frame 3 is also provided with a hydraulic motor 13, the output end of the hydraulic motor 13 is connected with a packing auger II 12 through a belt 18, and soil plowed and turned to the uncultivated area on the right side can be conveyed into the effective operation width of the integrated machine, so that missing plowing during the next row of operation is prevented.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, in the present embodiment, the T-shaped gear box 15 and the L-shaped gear box i 6 have internal structures that the power shaft 16 is provided with a first bevel gear 19, and the rotary tillage main shaft 4 is provided with a second bevel gear 20 and a plurality of fourth bevel gears 22; the first bevel gear 19 is meshed with the second bevel gear 20 to drive the rotary tillage main shaft 4 to rotate, and the end part of the rotary tillage shaft 8 is provided with a third bevel gear 21 meshed with a fourth bevel gear 22 to drive the rotary tillage shaft 8 to rotate;
it should be noted that, during assembly, the connection between the power shaft 16 and the T-shaped gearbox 15 is connected through a bearing, and the connection between the rotary tillage main shaft 4 and the T-shaped gearbox 15 is connected through a bearing; the joint of the rotary tillage shaft 8 and the L-shaped gearbox I6 is connected through a bearing; the function of the bearing ensures that the power shaft 16 and the rotary tillage main shaft 4 have supporting stress points on one hand and ensures the transmission efficiency on the other hand.
As shown in fig. 8, a specific internal structure of the L-shaped gear box iii 14 is that a fifth bevel gear 23 connected to the rotary tillage spindle 4 and a sixth bevel gear 24 connected to the driving shaft 17 are arranged in the L-shaped gear box iii 14, and the fifth bevel gear 23 is engaged with the sixth bevel gear 24 to drive the driving shaft 17 to rotate; the rotary tillage main shaft 4 and the joint of the driving shaft 17 and the L-shaped gearbox III 14 are connected through bearings.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, a seventh bevel gear 26 connected with the driving shaft 17 and a tenth bevel gear 29 connected with the auger i 9 are arranged in the L-shaped gearbox ii 10, the seventh bevel gear 26 is engaged with an eighth bevel gear 27, the eighth bevel gear 27 is connected with a connecting shaft 25, and the connecting shaft 25 is provided with a ninth bevel gear 28; and the ninth bevel gear 28 is meshed with the tenth bevel gear 29 to drive the packing auger I9 to rotate, and the connecting shaft of the packing auger I9 and the joint of the driving shaft 17 and the L-shaped gearbox II 10 are connected through a bearing.
As shown in fig. 1, the drive shaft 17 is connected to a seventh bevel gear 26 via a cardan drive shaft 11.
In the lifting process of the three-point suspension bracket 2, the power shaft 16 can lift along with lifting, and universal joints are arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft 16 for reducing torque.
In the technical scheme, the driving mechanism is a tractor 1.
The utility model carries out ploughing through a furrow plough arranged in front of a rotary blade; the rotary tillage shaft is driven by the transmission shaft to further drive the rotary tillage shaft to rotate, rotary tillage is carried out, meanwhile, the rotary tillage shaft is used for driving the L-shaped gear box III and the L-shaped gear box II to rotate to drive the auger I and rotate to level the ground, three operations including one-time synchronous operation, ploughing, rotary tillage and leveling can be achieved, ploughing and turning soil can be timely smashed in a rotary mode through the rotary tillage cutter, then the auger II and the auger I are used for leveling the ground in a parallel mode, the number of times of the machine for the soil falling on the ground is reduced, and working efficiency and quality are greatly improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional all-in-one is rotated in plough which characterized in that includes:
the driving mechanism is connected with a rotary tillage device through a three-point suspension bracket (2); the rotary tillage device comprises a rack (3), a rotary tillage main shaft (4) is arranged on the rack (3), the rotary tillage main shaft (4) is connected with a T-shaped gear box (15), and the T-shaped gear box (15) is connected with a power output end of a driving mechanism through a power shaft (16);
the rotary tillage main shaft (4) is also connected with a plurality of groups of L-shaped gear boxes I (6), a rotary tillage shaft (8) is connected through the L-shaped gear boxes I (6), and rotary tillage blades (7) are arranged on the rotary tillage shaft (8);
a plurality of groups of furrow plows (5) are transversely arranged at the front end of the frame (3), and a packing auger I (9) is transversely arranged at the rear end; one end of the rotary tillage main shaft (4) is connected with an L-shaped gear box III (14), the output end of the L-shaped gear box III (14) is connected with a driving shaft (17), and the driving shaft (17) is connected with a packing auger I (9) through an L-shaped gear box II (10).
2. The multifunctional integrated plow-rotating machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a hydraulic motor (13) is further arranged on the side of the frame (3), and the output end of the hydraulic motor (13) is connected with a packing auger II (12) through a belt (18).
3. The multifunctional integrated plow-rotating machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power shaft (16) is provided with a first bevel gear (19), and the rotary tillage main shaft (4) is provided with a second bevel gear (20) and a plurality of fourth bevel gears (22); the first bevel gear (19) is meshed with the second bevel gear (20) to drive the rotary tillage main shaft (4) to rotate, and the end part of the rotary tillage shaft (8) is provided with a third bevel gear (21) meshed with a fourth bevel gear (22) to drive the rotary tillage shaft (8) to rotate.
4. The multifunctional integrated plow-rotating machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fifth bevel gear (23) connected with the rotary tillage main shaft (4) and a sixth bevel gear (24) connected with the driving shaft (17) are arranged in the L-shaped gearbox III (14), and the fifth bevel gear (23) is meshed with the sixth bevel gear (24) to drive the driving shaft (17) to rotate.
5. The multifunctional integrated plow-rotating machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a seventh bevel gear (26) connected with the driving shaft (17) and a tenth bevel gear (29) connected with the auger I (9) are arranged in the L-shaped gearbox II (10), the seventh bevel gear (26) is engaged with an eighth bevel gear (27), the eighth bevel gear (27) is connected with a connecting shaft (25), and the connecting shaft (25) is provided with a ninth bevel gear (28); and the ninth bevel gear (28) is meshed with the tenth bevel gear (29) to drive the packing auger I (9) to rotate.
6. The all-in-one multifunctional plow and rotating machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the driving shaft (17) is connected with a seventh bevel gear (26) through a cardan drive shaft (11).
7. The multifunctional integrated plow-rotating machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the two ends of the power shaft (16) are provided with universal joints.
8. The multifunctional plow-rotating all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism is a tractor (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121334022.3U CN216134797U (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Multifunctional plough and rotation integrated machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121334022.3U CN216134797U (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Multifunctional plough and rotation integrated machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN216134797U true CN216134797U (en) | 2022-03-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202121334022.3U Active CN216134797U (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Multifunctional plough and rotation integrated machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113348791A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-07 | 南京农业大学 | Multifunctional plough and rotation integrated machine |
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2021
- 2021-06-16 CN CN202121334022.3U patent/CN216134797U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113348791A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-07 | 南京农业大学 | Multifunctional plough and rotation integrated machine |
| CN113348791B (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2024-11-12 | 南京农业大学 | Multifunctional plough-rotary integrated machine |
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