CN104604370A - Horizontal spiral deep soil loosening cultivating machine - Google Patents
Horizontal spiral deep soil loosening cultivating machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104604370A CN104604370A CN201510079655.7A CN201510079655A CN104604370A CN 104604370 A CN104604370 A CN 104604370A CN 201510079655 A CN201510079655 A CN 201510079655A CN 104604370 A CN104604370 A CN 104604370A
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- bevel gear
- drill bit
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cultivating machines, in particular to a horizontal spiral deep soil loosening cultivating machine which comprises a power mechanism, drill bit working mechanisms, a rigid support, rigid coupling transmission components and bevel gear trains. The power mechanism is rigidly connected with the upper end of the rigid support, the rigid coupling transmission components are arranged inside the rigid support, one end of each rigid coupling transmission component is connected with an output shaft of the power mechanism by a coupling, each bevel gear train comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, each first bevel gear and the corresponding second bevel gear are in transmission connection with each other, the other end of each rigid coupling transmission component is connected with the corresponding first bevel gear, and each second bevel gear is connected with the corresponding drill bit working mechanism. The horizontal spiral deep soil loosening cultivating machine has the advantages that the spiral soil layer cutting directions of the drill bit working mechanisms are consistent with the traveling direction of the horizontal spiral deep soil loosening cultivating machine, accordingly the optimal spiral soil layer cutting efficiency can be sufficiently utilized, and the work efficiency of the horizontal spiral deep soil loosening cultivating machine can be greatly improved as compared with existing rotational deep plowing separate ridge multifunctional mechanical transverse modes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to farming machine technical field, particularly relate to a kind of horizontal helical rotating subsoiling kind machine.
Background technology
Past, ploughing in whole ground, before modern mechanical dissolves now, it is ploughed by hoe or ox to realize that pine is ploughed, but no matter be which kind of traditional mode above-mentioned, not only require great effort, and efficiency is low, therefore, for the large-area soil needing pine to plough, utilize traditional mode cannot to adapt to, for this reason, occur the Song Gengji of present automation.
Application number be 201020514808.9 Chinese utility model patent application discloses that a kind of rotary-grinding type multifunctional machine for deep tillage of powder ridge, and specifically disclose it and comprise engine, gearbox, frame, auger and road wheel, transmitter is arranged in the frame of tractor, engine shaft is exported and is connected with gearbox by shaft joint, road wheel or Athey wheel are arranged at tractor chassis bottom, gearbox passes through chain, belt or shaft joint ground-engaging wheel, tractor after-frame is installed hydraulic mechanism and link turnery drill bit device or cultivating member, turnery drill bit device is provided with one or more drill bit shaft, drill bit shaft configures spiral page, spiral page is arranged angle tooth, hydraulic mechanism drives turnery drill bit to move up and down, gearbox is by connecting rod and gear driven turnery drill bit, interlock turnery drill bit device, also be provided with the device removing weeds on drill bit and earth.But, above-mentioned deep ploughing powder ridge multi-functional mechanical because of the environment of its work comparatively severe, augers direction of rotation is vertical with arable land direction of travel, the side of helical blade is used to cut soil layer, efficiency is relatively low, can not give full play to the real efficacy of augers, operating efficiency is relatively low, makes deep ploughing effect poor.For this reason, the above problems demand solves.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to for the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of horizontal helical rotating subsoiling kind machine improving the cutting soil layer efficiency of augers, effect of deep ploughing and deep ploughing operating efficiency is provided.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of horizontal helical rotating subsoiling kind machine, comprise actuating unit and bit operation mechanism, actuating unit drives and connects bit operation mechanism, also comprise rigid support, rigid coupling drive disk assembly and bevel gear set, the upper end of actuating unit and rigid support is rigidly connected, rigid coupling drive disk assembly is arranged at the inside of rigid support, one end of rigid coupling drive disk assembly is connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of actuating unit, bevel gear set comprises the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, first bevel gear is connected with the second Bevel Gear Transmission, the other end of rigid coupling drive disk assembly is connected with the first bevel gear, second bevel gear is connected with bit operation mechanism.
Wherein, the outer setting of described bevel gear set has bevel gear box, and the lower end of bevel gear box and rigid support is rigidly connected.
Wherein, the surface of described bevel gear box is provided with stator, and described bit operation mechanism comprises drill headstock, and drill headstock is provided with the draw-in groove mated with stator, and stator is inserted in draw-in groove.
Wherein, described bit operation mechanism also comprises drill bit shaft and helical blade, and drill headstock offers axis hole, and axis hole is positioned at the below of draw-in groove, and drill bit shaft is connected by shaft coupling with the wheel shaft of the second bevel gear through axis hole, and helical blade is set around drill bit shaft.
Wherein, the diameter of described helical blade is along drill bit shaft towards the gradual change from small to large of the direction of drill headstock, and pitch between helical blade is equal.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention operationally, actuating unit passes through rigid support, rigid coupling drive disk assembly, bevel gear set is to bit operation mechanism transferring power, and rigid coupling drive disk assembly is arranged in rigid support, transfer torque to the bevel gear set in bevel gear box, it is horizontal forward for changing axially by bevel gear set, and then realize horizontal direction spiral subsoiling and cultivate, make the direction of bit operation mechanism helical cut soil layer consistent with direction of travel of the present invention, take full advantage of the maximal efficiency of helical cut soil layer, relative to existing rotary-grinding type multifunctional machine for deep tillage of powder ridge landscape mode, operating efficiency can be increased dramatically.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view at another visual angle of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the present invention.
Reference numeral comprises:
1-actuating unit, 2-rigid support, 3-rigid coupling drive disk assembly, 4-bevel gear set, 41-the-bevel gear, 42-second bevel gear, 5-bevel gear box, 51-stator, 6-bit operation mechanism, 61-drill headstock, 611-draw-in groove, 612-axis hole, 62-drill bit shaft, 63-helical blade.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of horizontal helical rotating subsoiling kind machine of the present embodiment, comprise actuating unit 1 and bit operation mechanism 6, actuating unit 1 drives and connects bit operation mechanism 6, also comprise rigid support 2, rigid coupling drive disk assembly 3 and bevel gear set 4, actuating unit 1 is rigidly connected with the upper end of rigid support 2, rigid coupling drive disk assembly 3 is arranged at the inside of rigid support 2, one end of rigid coupling drive disk assembly 3 is connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of actuating unit 1, bevel gear set 4 comprises the first bevel gear 41 and the second bevel gear 42, first bevel gear 41 and the second bevel gear 42 are in transmission connection, the other end of rigid coupling drive disk assembly 3 is connected with the first bevel gear 41, second bevel gear 42 is connected with bit operation mechanism 6.
The present invention operationally, actuating unit 1 is by rigid support 2, rigid coupling drive disk assembly 3, bevel gear set 4 is to bit operation mechanism 6 transferring power, and rigid coupling drive disk assembly 3 is arranged in rigid support 2, transfer torque to the bevel gear set 4 in bevel gear box 5, change axially for horizontal forward by bevel gear set 4, and then realize horizontal direction spiral subsoiling and cultivate, make the direction of bit operation mechanism 6 helical cut soil layer consistent with direction of travel of the present invention, take full advantage of the maximal efficiency of helical cut soil layer, relative to existing rotary-grinding type multifunctional machine for deep tillage of powder ridge landscape mode, operating efficiency can be increased dramatically.
In the present embodiment, the outer setting of described bevel gear set 4 has bevel gear box 5, and bevel gear box 5 is rigidly connected with the lower end of rigid support 2.Bevel gear box 5 stable connection is reliable, ensures the steady operation effectively safeguarding bevel gear set 4.
In the present embodiment, the surface of described bevel gear box 5 is provided with stator 51, and described bit operation mechanism 6 comprises drill headstock 61, and drill headstock 61 is provided with the draw-in groove 611 mated with stator 51, and stator 51 is inserted in draw-in groove 611.Coordinated by the grafting of stator 51 with draw-in groove 611, drill headstock 61 can be fixed by bevel gear box 5 relatively, simultaneously stator 51 be demountable structure relative to draw-in groove 611, makes bit operation mechanism 6 be independently module relative to bevel gear box 5, is in use convenient to replacing different model and maintenance.
In the present embodiment, described bit operation mechanism 6 also comprises drill bit shaft 62 and helical blade 63, drill headstock 61 offers axis hole 612, axis hole 612 is positioned at the below of draw-in groove 611, drill bit shaft 62 is connected by shaft coupling with the wheel shaft of the second bevel gear 42 through axis hole 612, and helical blade 63 is set around drill bit shaft 62.Drill bit shaft 62 and helical blade 63 form drill bit, drill bit shaft 62 is that triangle is pointed away from the end of drill headstock 61, makes the outer end of drill bit shaft 62 more sharp-pointed, is more conducive to reduce resistance when horizontal forward pine is ploughed, and, be provided with thrust bearing between drill bit shaft 62 and axis hole 612, the pushing reaction in work passes to drill headstock 61 by thrust bearing, then passes to bevel gear box 5, and then pass to rigid support 2, only have torsion transmission between drill bit and bevel gear, do not have thrust transmission, mechanism reliability is strong.
In the present embodiment, the direction from small to large gradual change of diameter along drill bit shaft 62 towards drill headstock 61 of described helical blade 63, and pitch between helical blade 63 is equal.The diameter of helical blade 63 is diminished to outer end successively by the inner end of drill bit shaft 62, make the outer end small volume of bit operation mechanism 6, be conducive to reducing resistance when horizontal forward pine is ploughed, greatly increase work efficiency, and when running into the stronger material of prehensile, material can be carried from minor diameter helical blade to major diameter helical blade, can effectively prevent putty, buildup, also there is the function of bulk material.
The above embodiment, just better embodiment of the present invention, be not limit the scope of the present invention, therefore all equivalences done according to structure, feature and the principle described in the present patent application the scope of the claims change or modify, and all should comprise in patent claim of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a horizontal helical rotating subsoiling kind machine, comprise actuating unit and bit operation mechanism, actuating unit drives and connects bit operation mechanism, it is characterized in that: also comprise rigid support, rigid coupling drive disk assembly and bevel gear set, the upper end of actuating unit and rigid support is rigidly connected, rigid coupling drive disk assembly is arranged at the inside of rigid support, one end of rigid coupling drive disk assembly is connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of actuating unit, bevel gear set comprises the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, first bevel gear is connected with the second Bevel Gear Transmission, the other end of rigid coupling drive disk assembly is connected with the first bevel gear, second bevel gear is connected with bit operation mechanism.
2. a kind of horizontal helical according to claim 1 rotating subsoiling kind machine, it is characterized in that: the outer setting of described bevel gear set has bevel gear box, the lower end of bevel gear box and rigid support is rigidly connected.
3. a kind of horizontal helical according to claim 2 rotating subsoiling kind machine, it is characterized in that: the surface of described bevel gear box is provided with stator, described bit operation mechanism comprises drill headstock, and drill headstock is provided with the draw-in groove mated with stator, and stator is inserted in draw-in groove.
4. a kind of horizontal helical according to claim 3 rotating subsoiling kind machine, it is characterized in that: described bit operation mechanism also comprises drill bit shaft and helical blade, drill headstock offers axis hole, axis hole is positioned at the below of draw-in groove, drill bit shaft is connected by shaft coupling with the wheel shaft of the second bevel gear through axis hole, and helical blade is set around drill bit shaft.
5. a kind of horizontal helical according to claim 4 rotating subsoiling kind machine, is characterized in that: the diameter of described helical blade is along drill bit shaft towards the gradual change from small to large of the direction of drill headstock, and pitch between helical blade is equal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510079655.7A CN104604370A (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | Horizontal spiral deep soil loosening cultivating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510079655.7A CN104604370A (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | Horizontal spiral deep soil loosening cultivating machine |
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| CN104604370A true CN104604370A (en) | 2015-05-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510079655.7A Pending CN104604370A (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2015-02-15 | Horizontal spiral deep soil loosening cultivating machine |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107172892A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-19 | 合肥市川丘生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Drive large-scale ridger more |
| CN109348750A (en) * | 2018-12-08 | 2019-02-19 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Grassland bottom powdery ridge is loosened the soil the rich careless ecological method of polywater |
| CN113873867A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2021-12-31 | 柴塔尼亚·A.·佩特尔 | Multi-drill rotary cultivator |
| CN114158298A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-11 | 东北农业大学 | Rotary tillage and ridging assembly |
| CN116034651A (en) * | 2022-12-13 | 2023-05-02 | 华中农业大学 | A rotary cutting furrow and soil leveling device suitable for planting rapeseed in rice stubble field |
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| US4245704A (en) * | 1977-11-30 | 1981-01-20 | Lely Cornelis V D | Soil cultivating machine |
| CN200966209Y (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2007-10-31 | 启东市农业机械化技术推广站 | Reverse double spiral type deep-tiller for yam |
| CN201263296Y (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-07-01 | 北京市园林科学研究所 | Portable soil ventilator |
| CN101971723A (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2011-02-16 | 韦本辉 | Spin milling type multifunctional machine for deeply ploughing and crushing ridges |
| CN104126335A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-05 | 杨夫君 | Composite-type powerful deep-loosening soil pulverizer |
| CN104255090A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-07 | 韦元波 | Hydraulic deep and rotary cultivation powdery ridge machine |
| CN204442937U (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-07-08 | 李阳铭 | A kind of horizontal helical rotating subsoiling kind machine |
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2015
- 2015-02-15 CN CN201510079655.7A patent/CN104604370A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4245704A (en) * | 1977-11-30 | 1981-01-20 | Lely Cornelis V D | Soil cultivating machine |
| CN200966209Y (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2007-10-31 | 启东市农业机械化技术推广站 | Reverse double spiral type deep-tiller for yam |
| CN201263296Y (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-07-01 | 北京市园林科学研究所 | Portable soil ventilator |
| CN101971723A (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2011-02-16 | 韦本辉 | Spin milling type multifunctional machine for deeply ploughing and crushing ridges |
| CN104126335A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2014-11-05 | 杨夫君 | Composite-type powerful deep-loosening soil pulverizer |
| CN104255090A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-07 | 韦元波 | Hydraulic deep and rotary cultivation powdery ridge machine |
| CN204442937U (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-07-08 | 李阳铭 | A kind of horizontal helical rotating subsoiling kind machine |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107172892A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-19 | 合肥市川丘生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Drive large-scale ridger more |
| CN109348750A (en) * | 2018-12-08 | 2019-02-19 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Grassland bottom powdery ridge is loosened the soil the rich careless ecological method of polywater |
| CN113873867A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2021-12-31 | 柴塔尼亚·A.·佩特尔 | Multi-drill rotary cultivator |
| CN114158298A (en) * | 2021-11-24 | 2022-03-11 | 东北农业大学 | Rotary tillage and ridging assembly |
| CN116034651A (en) * | 2022-12-13 | 2023-05-02 | 华中农业大学 | A rotary cutting furrow and soil leveling device suitable for planting rapeseed in rice stubble field |
| CN116034651B (en) * | 2022-12-13 | 2024-10-01 | 华中农业大学 | A rotary furrow cutting and soil leveling device suitable for rapeseed planting in rice stubble fields |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160519 Address after: 537500 Rongxian County Economic Development Zone, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Industrial Road, No. 87 (Guangxi Feng Machinery Co., Ltd.) five Applicant after: GUANGXI WUFENG MACHINERY CO., LTD. Address before: Yuzhou District People's road 537000 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Yulin City No. 398 Applicant before: Li Yangming |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150513 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |